Concrete pole tip end socket structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a concrete pole tip end socket structure which comprises an end socket body, a sliding groove is formed in the upper end of the end socket body, a cover plate is arranged at the upper end of the end socket body in a clamped mode, the cover plate is made of composite materials, a sliding groove is formed in the end socket body, and clamping plates are fixedly connected to the ends of a plurality of sets of sliding rods. The inner walls and the outer walls of the clamping plates and the sliding plates are all in an arc shape, elastic mechanisms are arranged on the outer walls of the sliding rods, and driving assemblies for driving the two clamping plates to slide are installed in the sliding grooves. According to the electric pole sealing head, a traditional external screw fixing mode is avoided in the mode that the clamping plates are clamped from the interior of an electric pole, penetrating screw holes do not need to be formed in the sealing head body and the electric pole, and a water seepage path is fundamentally eliminated. The clamping plates are tightly attached to the inner wall of the electric pole, the pre-tightening force of the springs is combined, a dynamic sealing barrier is formed, water and dust are effectively prevented from entering the electric pole, steel bar corrosion and concrete carbonization are avoided, the service life of the electric pole is further prolonged, and the structural safety of the electric pole is further improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electric pole head, especially to concrete electric pole tip head structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the field of power laying, electric poles are widely used as basic erection structures, and the head structure is necessary to seal the tip of the electric pole.

[0003] In the prior art, the tip of the electric pole is usually fixed with the head by setting screws outside the head. In the specific operation, a through screw hole is formed in the head and the electric pole, and the two are connected by a screw. In order to prevent water from penetrating, sealant is usually filled in the hole. However, due to the influence of thermal expansion and cold contraction for a long time, the sealant may gradually fail, resulting in water penetration. Once the water enters the inside of the electric pole, it not only accelerates the rusting of the internal steel bars, but also promotes the carbonization of the concrete, further reducing the service life and structural safety of the electric pole. Therefore, the concrete electric pole tip head structure is needed to solve the above problems. SUMMARY

[0004] (I) Technical problem solved

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the head is clamped from the inside of the electric pole by the clamping plate, avoiding the traditional external screw fixing method, and the through screw hole does not need to be formed in the head body and the electric pole, avoiding the problem that the sealant may gradually fail, resulting in water penetration.

[0006] (II) Technical scheme

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: including the head body, the head body upper end is equipped with the slide groove, and the place is equipped with the cover plate, the cover plate adopts the composite material to be made, the head body is equipped with the slide groove, the slide groove is equipped with two groups of adjusting grooves, two groups adjusting groove all are fixedly connected with connecting rod, and the connecting rod end all are fixedly connected with slide plate, two groups slide plate outer wall all are connected with a plurality of groups of slide rods slidingly, a plurality of groups of slide rods end fixedly connected with clamping plate, the clamping plate and slide plate inner and outer wall all are arc-shaped, the slide rod outer wall is equipped with the elastic mechanism, the slide groove is installed drive two groups of clamping plate sliding drive assembly.

[0008] Preferably, the elastic mechanism includes a limiting block fixed to the end of the slide rod, a spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the limiting block, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the limiting block, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the slide plate.

[0009] Preferably, the driving assembly comprises two groups of toothed plates slidingly connected in the sliding groove, and the two groups of connecting rods are fixedly connected to the lower end faces of the two groups of toothed plates respectively.

[0010] Preferably, a gear is rotationally connected in the sliding groove, the gear is engaged with the two groups of toothed plates, and a rotating block is rotationally connected in the sliding groove.

[0011] Preferably, the limiting blocks have a radius larger than that of the sliding rods, two groups of limiting rods are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the sliding groove, and the two groups of toothed plates are slidingly connected to the outer walls of the two groups of limiting rods respectively.

[0012] Preferably, the outer walls of the limiting rods are square-shaped, and the sliding groove is coaxially fixedly connected with the gear.

[0013] (Three) beneficial effects

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the concrete pole tip head structure has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The clamping plate clamps the electric pole from the inside, avoiding the traditional external screw fixing mode, and eliminating the water seepage path fundamentally.

[0016] 2. The gear and the toothed plate are arranged, the clamping plate is bidirectionally and synchronously driven, the clamping force is uniformly distributed, the electric pole inner wall is prevented from being damaged due to unilateral overload, the spring can adapt to the size tolerance and thermal expansion and cold contraction deformation of the electric pole tip, the clamping gap is compensated in real time, and long-term clamping stability is ensured. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 The utility model provides a concrete pole tip head structure structure schematic diagram;

[0018] Figure 2 The utility model discloses a concrete pole tip head structure structure schematic diagram; Figure 1 The utility model discloses a concrete pole tip head structure structure schematic diagram;

[0019] Figure 3 The utility model discloses a concrete pole tip head structure structure schematic diagram; Figure 1 The utility model discloses a concrete pole tip head structure structure schematic diagram;

[0020] Figure 4 The utility model discloses a concrete pole tip head structure structure schematic diagram; Figure 3 The utility model discloses a concrete pole tip head structure structure schematic diagram;

[0021] In the figure: 1, the head body; 2, cover plate; 3, rotating block; 4, sliding groove; 5, gear; 6, toothed plate; 7, limit rod; 8, sliding plate; 9, clamping plate; 10, slide rod; 11, limit block; 12, spring; 13, adjusting groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In the utility model, in the case where no opposite statement is made, the orientation such as "upper, lower" is usually for the direction shown in the drawing or for the vertical, perpendicular or gravity direction; similarly, for the convenience of understanding and description, "left, right" is usually for the left and right shown in the drawing; "inner, outer" refers to the inner and outer relative to the contour of each component itself, but the above orientation words are not used to limit the utility model.

[0023] The utility model provides a technical scheme of:

[0024] The concrete pole tip head structure includes a head body 1, a sliding groove 4 is formed in the upper end of the head body 1, and a cover plate 2 is clamped at the position; the cover plate 2 is made of composite material; a sliding groove 4 is formed in the head body 1; two groups of adjusting grooves 13 are formed in the sliding groove 4; connecting rods are fixedly connected in the two groups of adjusting grooves 13; the end portions of the connecting rods are fixedly connected with sliding plates 8; a plurality of slide rods 10 are slidably connected to the outer walls of the two groups of sliding plates 8; the end portions of the plurality of slide rods 10 are fixedly connected with clamping plates 9; the inner and outer walls of the clamping plates 9 and the sliding plates 8 are arc-shaped; elastic mechanisms are arranged on the outer walls of the slide rods 10; and drive assemblies for driving the two groups of clamping plates 9 to slide are installed in the sliding groove 4.

[0025] Specifically, the two groups of clamping plates 9 apply radial clamping force from the inside of the pole, avoiding the damage to the pole structure caused by the traditional external screw fixing mode, and completely eliminating the problem of water seepage through the screw holes.

[0026] The elastic mechanism includes limit blocks 11 fixed to the end portions of the slide rods 10; the outer walls of the limit blocks 11 are sleeved with springs 12; one end of each spring 12 is fixedly connected with a limit block 11; and the other end of each spring 12 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of a sliding plate 8.

[0027] Specifically, the combination of the limit blocks 11 and the springs 12 provides a certain elastic pre-tightening force, so that the clamping plates 9 can tightly adhere to the inner wall of the pole.

[0028] The drive assembly includes two groups of toothed plates 6 slidably connected in the sliding groove 4; and the two groups of connecting rods are fixedly connected to the lower end faces of the two groups of toothed plates 6.

[0029] Specifically, the sliding of the two groups of toothed plates 6 can synchronously drive the two groups of sliding plates 8 to slide towards or away from each other, ensuring that the clamping force of the clamping plates 9 on the inner wall of the pole is uniformly distributed, avoiding unilateral overload and affecting the stability of the device after overall installation.

[0030] A gear 5 is rotatably connected in the sliding groove 4, and the gear 5 is engaged with the two groups of toothed plates 6; a rotating block 3 is rotatably connected in the sliding groove 4; the radius size of the limiting block 11 is greater than that of the sliding rod 10; two groups of limiting rods 7 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 4; the two groups of toothed plates 6 are slidingly connected to the outer wall of the two groups of limiting rods 7 respectively; the outer wall of the limiting rod 7 is square; and the sliding groove 4 is coaxially fixedly connected with the gear 5.

[0031] In specific use, the working principle of the utility model is as follows:

[0032] When the operator first places the head body 1 above the top of the electric pole, ensures that the inner wall of the lower end of the head body 1 is aligned with the outer wall of the electric pole, at this time, the clamping plate 9 is in the initial state, located in the inner cavity of the electric pole, and does not exert pressure on the inner wall of the electric pole. Then the operator rotates the rotating block 3, drives the gear 5 to rotate, drives the two groups of toothed plates 6 to slide to the two sides, drives the sliding plate 8 to move synchronously, and then drives the multiple groups of sliding rods 10 and the clamping plate 9 to move to the direction of the inner wall of the electric pole.

[0033] In the moving process of the clamping plate 9, the spring 12 exerts elastic pre-tightening force on the sliding rod 10 through the limiting block 11, so that the clamping plate 9 can tightly adhere to the inner wall of the electric pole, thereby ensuring that the clamping plate 9 and the inner wall of the electric pole always maintain close contact.

[0034] When the clamping plate 9 completely adheres to the inner wall of the electric pole, the operator stops rotating the rotating block 3. At this time, the meshing locking mechanism of the gear 5 and the toothed plate 6 ensures that the position of the clamping plate 9 is fixed and will not loosen due to external vibration or load action. In the clamping process, the arc-shaped design of the clamping plate 9 makes the contact surface thereof completely adhere to the inner wall of the electric pole, avoiding local stress concentration. At the same time, the combined design of the multiple groups of sliding rods 10 and the spring 12 makes the clamping force uniformly distributed, ensures that the inner wall of the electric pole is balanced in stress, and avoids structural damage caused by unilateral overload.

[0035] When the device needs to be disassembled or adjusted, the operator reversely rotates the rotating block 3, the gear 5 drives the toothed plate 6 to slide to the center, drives the sliding plate 8 and the clamping plate 9 to separate from the inner wall of the electric pole. The elastic restoring force of the spring 12 makes the sliding rod 10 and the clamping plate 9 quickly reset, facilitating the disassembly and maintenance of the device.

[0036] The above is only a specific embodiment of the utility model, but the technical features of the utility model are not limited to this. Any simple change, equivalent replacement or modification made on the basis of the utility model to solve basically the same technical problem and achieve basically the same technical effect is covered in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A concrete pole tip end cap structure, comprising an end cap body (1), characterized in that, The end cap body (1) has a sliding groove (4) at its upper end, and a cover plate (2) is installed there. The cover plate (2) is made of composite material. The end cap body (1) has a sliding groove (4) inside. The sliding groove (4) has two sets of adjustment grooves (13) inside. Both sets of adjustment grooves (13) are fixedly connected to connecting rods, and the ends of the connecting rods are fixedly connected to sliding plates (8). The outer walls of the two sets of sliding plates (8) are slidably connected to multiple sets of sliding rods (10). The ends of the multiple sets of sliding rods (10) are fixedly connected to clamping plates (9). The inner and outer walls of the clamping plates (9) and the sliding plates (8) are arc-shaped. The outer walls of the sliding rods (10) are provided with elastic mechanisms. The sliding groove (4) is equipped with a driving component for driving the two sets of clamping plates (9) to slide.

2. The concrete pole tip end cap structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The elastic mechanism includes a limiting block (11) fixed to the end of the slide bar (10), and a spring (12) is sleeved on the outer wall of the limiting block (11). One end of the spring (12) is fixedly connected to the limiting block (11), and the other end of the spring (12) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slide plate (8).

3. The concrete pole tip end cap structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The drive assembly includes two sets of toothed plates (6) slidably connected in the slide groove (4), and the two sets of connecting rods are respectively fixedly connected to the lower end faces of the two sets of toothed plates (6).

4. The concrete pole tip end cap structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, A gear (5) is rotatably connected inside the slide groove (4), and the gear (5) meshes with two sets of toothed plates (6). A rotating block (3) is rotatably connected inside the slide groove (4).

5. The concrete pole tip end cap structure according to claim 4, characterized in that, The radius of the limiting block (11) is larger than the radius of the sliding rod (10). Two sets of limiting rods (7) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (4). The two sets of toothed plates (6) are slidably connected to the outer walls of the two sets of limiting rods (7).

6. The concrete pole tip end cap structure according to claim 5, characterized in that, The outer wall of the limiting rod (7) is square, and the slide groove (4) is coaxially and fixedly connected to the gear (5).

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