Detection device for oil return pipe of engine supercharger
By designing a detection device with rubber supports and a water flow meter, the problems of low efficiency and poor accuracy in existing return oil pipe detection have been solved, enabling rapid and accurate detection of return oil pipes of different specifications and simplifying the operation process.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-07
AI Technical Summary
Existing return oil pipe testing devices are inefficient and inaccurate, making it difficult to achieve rapid testing and overall qualification evaluation, especially due to insufficient adaptability to different specifications of return oil pipes.
A detection device including a rubber support, a fixing plate, a connecting pipe, and a water flow meter was designed. The return oil pipe is fixed by the elastic clamping of the rubber support, the water circuit is used to detect blockage, and the position of the connecting pipe is adjusted to adapt to different specifications of return oil pipes to ensure stable installation.
It enables rapid and accurate testing of return oil pipes, can adapt to different specifications of return oil pipes, improves testing efficiency and accuracy, and simplifies the operation process.
Smart Images

Figure CN224095812U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of oil return pipe, specifically to a detection device of engine supercharger oil return pipe. BACKGROUND
[0002] The oil return pipe usually has multiple bending points, and the overall structure is relatively irregular, so the detection process mainly relies on manual completion.
[0003] In the case of only using ordinary measuring tools for manual detection, the efficiency is low and the accuracy cannot be guaranteed. Therefore, a special gauge needs to be designed.
[0004] CN110455148A discloses a detection mold of engine inlet and return oil pipe for assisting in detecting whether the return oil pipe is qualified. The deficiency of the detection device is that the function is single, and only the relative position of the adjacent straight pipe sections at the corner can be detected, and multiple detection points need to be loaded during use, which is complicated to operate.
[0005] In addition, the existing return oil pipe detection device has a single function and is difficult to realize rapid detection, especially the overall qualified evaluation of the return oil pipe needs to be combined with multiple tools, which also brings inconvenience to the detection work. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0006] The utility model aims at providing a detection device of engine supercharger oil return pipe which can detect the blockage and installation stability of the oil return pipe and is suitable for different specifications of oil return pipe.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0008] The bottom plate is fixed with a rubber support, the rubber support is provided with a clamping groove, the clamping groove is used for placing the oil return pipe, one end of the rubber support is provided with a fixed plate fixed on the bottom plate, the fixed plate is provided with a screw hole, the other end of the rubber support is provided with a sliding rail fixed on the end face of the bottom plate, the sliding rail is provided with a sliding groove in the inside, the sliding groove is slidably connected with a lifting piece in the inside, the lifting piece is fixed with a support plate away from the end of the sliding rail, one end of the support plate is fixed with a connecting pipe, and the connecting pipe is inserted into the other end of the oil return pipe.
[0009] Further, the rubber support is fixed with a pressing block at the top, and the pressing block is provided with a pressing groove toward the end of the rubber support.
[0010] By adopting the above technical scheme, the pressing block and the rubber support are used for fixing the top of the oil return pipe, and the oil return pipe is completely and stably fixed
[0011] Further, the fixed plate is provided with a through hole in the inside, the through hole coincides with the center of the clamping groove, and the through hole is used for water introduction in the inside.
[0012] Furthermore, a water flow meter is inserted inside the connecting pipe, and the connecting pipe, the return oil pipe, and the through hole form a water circuit.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the through hole on the fixed plate is used for water introduction, and a water flow meter is inserted into the connecting pipe. The connecting pipe, the return oil pipe, and the through hole form a water circuit. In order to detect the blockage of the return oil pipe, water can be injected along the through hole. After passing through the return oil pipe, the water is discharged through the connecting pipe. A water flow meter is inserted into the connecting pipe to detect the water flow rate. By comparing the flow rate with the standard return oil pipe flow rate, the blockage detection result can be obtained.
[0014] Furthermore, a lead screw is rotatably connected inside the slide groove, with one end of the lead screw extending along the end face of the slide rail, and a first rotating disk is fixed to the extended end of the lead screw.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the sliding block can be adjusted to slide left and right by rotating the first rotating disk.
[0016] Furthermore, the lifting component includes a sliding block outside the threaded connecting screw, a first vertical rod fixed to the top of the sliding block, a second vertical rod sleeved outside the first vertical rod, the end of the second vertical rod away from the first vertical rod fixed to the bottom of the support plate, the first vertical rod sliding inside the second vertical rod, a first connecting rod hinged to the top of the first vertical rod, a second connecting rod hinged to the inside of the second vertical rod, a rotating seat hinged to the end of the first connecting rod away from the first vertical rod and the end of the second connecting rod away from the second vertical rod, an adjusting screw fixed to the side of the rotating seat, the adjusting screw threadedly connected to the side of the second vertical rod, and a second rotating disk fixed to the end of the adjusting screw extending out of the side of the second vertical rod.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the straight section of the return oil pipe is clamped and fixed inside the support. Both ends of the return oil pipe are fixed with screws on the fixing plate and inserted and fixed with the connecting pipe, respectively. The position of the connecting pipe can be adjusted. When testing return oil pipes of different specifications, the position can be adjusted first, and then the return oil pipe can be installed to test whether the return oil pipe can be installed stably.
[0018] In summary, the beneficial technical effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0019] 1. Rubber supports are used to clamp the return oil pipe for easy inspection. The rubber supports have a certain degree of elasticity, so they can be used to clamp return oil pipes of different specifications.
[0020] 2. A fixed plate and connecting pipe are used. The through hole on the fixed plate is used for water introduction. A water flow meter is inserted into the connecting pipe. The connecting pipe, the return oil pipe and the through hole form a water circuit. In order to detect the blockage of the return oil pipe, water can be injected along the through hole. After passing through the return oil pipe, it is discharged through the connecting pipe. A water flow meter is inserted into the connecting pipe to detect the water flow. By comparing it with the standard return oil pipe flow, the blockage detection result can be obtained.
[0021] 3. A first rotating disc and a second rotating disc are used to clamp the straight section of the return oil pipe inside the support for fixation. Both ends of the return oil pipe are fixed with screws on the fixing plate and with the connecting pipe respectively. The position of the connecting pipe can be adjusted. When testing return oil pipes of different specifications, the position can be adjusted first, and then the return oil pipe can be installed to check whether the return oil pipe can be installed stably. Attached Figure Description
[0022] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:
[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a detection device for the oil return pipe of an engine turbocharger provided in this embodiment;
[0024] Figure 2 This embodiment provides a detection device for the oil return pipe of an engine turbocharger. Figure 1 A side view;
[0025] Figure 3 This embodiment provides a detection device for the oil return pipe of an engine turbocharger. Figure 1 Top view diagram;
[0026] Figure 4 This embodiment provides a detection device for the oil return pipe of an engine turbocharger. Figure 3 Schematic diagram of cross section along line AA.
[0027] In the diagram, 1. Base plate; 2. Rubber support; 3. Slot; 4. Fixing plate; 5. Screw hole; 6. Slide rail; 7. Slide groove; 8. Support plate; 9. Pressure block; 10. Pressure groove; 11. Through hole; 12. Water flow meter; 13. Lead screw; 14. First rotating disk; 15. Sliding block; 16. First vertical rod; 17. Second vertical rod; 18. First connecting rod; 19. Second connecting rod; 20. Adjusting screw; 21. Second rotating disk. Detailed Implementation
[0028] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0030] Please see Figures 1-4 The present invention provides a technical solution comprising: a base plate 1, on which a rubber support 2 is fixed, and a groove 3 is provided on the rubber support 2. The groove 3 is used to place the return oil pipe. One end of the rubber support 2 is provided with a fixing plate 4 fixed on the base plate 1. The fixing plate 4 is provided with screw holes 5. The other end of the rubber support 2 is provided with a slide rail 6 fixed on the end face of the base plate 1. The slide rail 6 is provided with a slide groove 7. A lifting component is slidably connected inside the slide groove 7. A support plate 8 is fixed to the end of the lifting component away from the slide rail 6. A connecting pipe is fixed to one end of the support plate 8. The connecting pipe is inserted into the other end of the return oil pipe.
[0031] The rubber support 2 is used to clamp the return oil pipe for inspection. The rubber support 2 has a certain degree of elasticity, allowing it to clamp return oil pipes of different specifications. A pressure block 9 is screwed to the top of the rubber support 2, and the end of the pressure block 9 facing the rubber support 2 has a pressure groove 10. The pressure block 9 is used to fix the top of the return oil pipe, ensuring its complete and stable fixation. The fixing plate 4 has a through hole 11 inside, which coincides with the center of the clamping groove 3. The through hole 11 is used for water introduction.
[0032] A water flow meter 12 is inserted inside the connecting pipe. The connecting pipe, the return oil pipe, and the through hole 11 form a water circuit. In order to detect the blockage of the return oil pipe, water can be injected along the through hole 11. After passing through the return oil pipe, the water is led out through the connecting pipe. The water flow meter 12 is inserted inside the connecting pipe to detect the water flow rate. By comparing the flow rate with the standard return oil pipe flow rate, the blockage detection result can be obtained.
[0033] The connecting pipe is used to connect the return oil pipe to the fixed plate 4. Since the return oil pipe has different shapes and bends, the position of the connecting pipe needs to be adjusted when testing the connection stability of return oil pipes of different specifications. Then, a lead screw 13 is rotatably connected inside the slide groove 7. One end of the lead screw 13 extends along the end face of the slide rail 6, and the first rotating disk 14 is fixed to the extended end of the lead screw 13.
[0034] The lifting component includes a sliding block 15 outside the threaded connecting screw 13. A first vertical rod 16 is fixed to the top of the sliding block 15. A second vertical rod 17 is sleeved outside the first vertical rod 16. The end of the second vertical rod 17 away from the first vertical rod 16 is fixed to the bottom of the support plate 8. The first vertical rod 16 slides inside the second vertical rod 17. A first connecting rod 18 is hinged to the top of the first vertical rod 16. A second connecting rod 19 is hinged to the inside of the second vertical rod 17. A rotating seat is hinged to the end of the first connecting rod 18 away from the first vertical rod 16 and the end of the second connecting rod 19 away from the second vertical rod 17. An adjusting screw 20 is fixed to the side of the rotating seat. The adjusting screw 20 is threaded to the side of the second vertical rod 17. A second rotating disk 21 is fixed to the end of the adjusting screw 20 extending out of the side of the second vertical rod 17.
[0035] When the first rotating disk 14 rotates, it can drive the lead screw 13 to rotate. After the lead screw 13 rotates, the sliding block 15 threaded to it can be adjusted laterally, thereby changing the position of the support plate 8. After the adjusting screw 20 is screwed in, it can touch the rotating seat. When the rotating seat rotates, the two ends of the first connecting rod 18 and the second connecting rod 19 hinged to it begin to rotate, thereby touching the first vertical rod 16 and moving downward. Correspondingly, the second vertical rod 17 moves upward. When the adjusting screw 20 is screwed out, the second vertical rod 17 moves downward, thereby driving the support plate 8 to rise and fall for adjustment.
[0036] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: The straight section of the return oil pipe is clamped and fixed inside the rubber support 2. The two ends of the return oil pipe are respectively fixed to the fixing plate 4 with screws and to the connecting pipe. The position of the connecting pipe can be adjusted. When testing return oil pipes of different specifications, the position can be adjusted first, and then the return oil pipe can be installed to check whether the return oil pipe can be installed stably. At the same time, water can be injected along the through hole 11 on the fixing plate 4 to check the blockage inside the return oil pipe.
[0037] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A detection device for the oil return pipe of an engine turbocharger, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that, A rubber support (2) is fixed on the base plate (1). The rubber support (2) has a slot (3). The slot (3) is used to place the return oil pipe. One end of the rubber support (2) is fixed to the base plate (1) with a fixing plate (4). The fixing plate (4) has screw holes (5). The other end of the rubber support (2) is fixed to the end face of the base plate (1) with a slide rail (6). The slide rail (6) has a slide groove (7). A lifting component is slidably connected inside the slide groove (7). A support plate (8) is fixed to the end of the lifting component away from the slide rail (6). A connecting pipe is fixed to one end of the support plate (8). The connecting pipe is inserted into the other end of the return oil pipe.
2. The detection device for the oil return pipe of an engine turbocharger according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the rubber support (2) is screwed with a pressure block (9), and the pressure block (9) has a pressure groove (10) facing the end of the rubber support (2).
3. The detection device for the oil return pipe of an engine turbocharger according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing plate (4) has a through hole (11) inside, which coincides with the center of the slot (3). The through hole (11) is used for water introduction.
4. The detection device for the oil return pipe of an engine turbocharger according to claim 3, characterized in that: A water flow meter (12) is inserted inside the connecting pipe, and the connecting pipe, the return oil pipe and the through hole (11) form a water circuit.
5. The detection device for the oil return pipe of an engine turbocharger according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slide groove (7) is rotatably connected to a lead screw (13), one end of which extends along the end face of the slide rail (6), and a first rotating disk (14) is fixed to the extended end of the lead screw (13).
6. The detection device for the oil return pipe of an engine turbocharger according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lifting component includes a sliding block (15) outside the threaded connecting screw (13), a first vertical rod (16) fixed to the top of the sliding block (15), a second vertical rod (17) sleeved outside the first vertical rod (16), the end of the second vertical rod (17) away from the first vertical rod (16) fixed to the bottom of the support plate (8), the first vertical rod (16) slides inside the second vertical rod (17), the top of the first vertical rod (16) is hinged to a first connecting rod (18), the inside of the second vertical rod (17) is hinged to a second connecting rod (19), the end of the first connecting rod (18) away from the first vertical rod (16) and the end of the second connecting rod (19) away from the second vertical rod (17) are hinged to a rotating seat, an adjusting screw (20) is fixed to the side of the rotating seat, the adjusting screw (20) is threaded to the side of the second vertical rod (17), and a second rotating disk (21) is fixed to the end of the adjusting screw (20) extending out of the side of the second vertical rod (17).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Detection mold and detection method of oil inlet and return pipe of engine
CN110455148A