Bidirectional output charging device and electronic equipment

By designing a bidirectional output charging device and utilizing the collaborative work of the voltage conversion module and the control module, the problems of simultaneous charging of multiple devices and high-power charging are solved, thereby improving charging efficiency and user experience.

CN224097424UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-07NANJING KUKE ELECTRONIC TECH CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-21
Publication Date
2026-04-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing charging devices are equipped with only a single output port, which leads to longer charging time and lower charging efficiency when multiple devices are charged at the same time. It also makes it difficult to support high-power charging, thus reducing the user experience.

Method used

Design a bidirectional output charging device, including a first interface and at least two second interfaces, equipped with a voltage conversion module and a control module. The control module obtains the power information of each interface and outputs control signals to achieve voltage conversion to meet load requirements.

Benefits of technology

It enables simultaneous charging of multiple devices and power supply to high-power loads, improving charging efficiency and user experience, and is suitable for charging needs of high-power loads.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a bidirectional output charging device and electronic equipment. The charging device comprises a first interface and at least two second interfaces, the first interface is connected with charging equipment, the second interfaces are connected with loads, or the first interface is connected with the loads, and the second interfaces are connected with the charging equipment; the charging device further comprises a voltage conversion module and a control module. One end of the voltage conversion module is connected with the first interface, and the other end is connected with the second interface; the control module is connected with the first interface, the second interface and the voltage conversion module. The control module is used for acquiring power information of devices connected with the first interface and the second interfaces and outputting power output control signals, and the voltage conversion module receives the power output control signals. According to the utility model, the charging efficiency can be improved, and the user experience is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of charging technology, and in particular to a bidirectional output charging device and electronic device. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, an increasing number of devices on the market require fast charging capabilities. However, some charging devices are only equipped with a single output port, meaning that when users need to charge multiple devices simultaneously, they can only charge them one by one. This not only significantly extends the total charging time but also reduces overall charging efficiency. Furthermore, when the load requires high power, a single charging device cannot support high-power charging, again resulting in low charging efficiency and a poor user experience. Utility Model Content

[0003] This invention provides a bidirectional output charging device and electronic device to improve charging efficiency and enhance user experience.

[0004] According to one aspect of the present invention, a bidirectional output charging device is provided, the charging device including a first interface and at least two second interfaces, the first interface being connected to a charging device and the second interface being connected to a load, or the first interface being connected to the load and the second interface being connected to the charging device;

[0005] The charging device further includes:

[0006] A voltage conversion module, one end of which is connected to the first interface and the other end of which is connected to the second interface;

[0007] A control module is provided, which is connected to the first interface, the second interface, and the voltage conversion module. The control module is used to acquire power information of the devices connected to the first interface and each of the second interfaces, and output a power output control signal. The voltage conversion module receives the power output control signal.

[0008] Optionally, the voltage conversion module includes at least two voltage conversion units, the first ends of the at least two voltage conversion units are all connected to the first interface, and the second ends of the at least two voltage conversion units are respectively connected to a second interface; wherein, one voltage conversion unit is connected to one second interface in a one-to-one correspondence.

[0009] Optionally, the number of the second interface is two, and the voltage conversion module includes a first voltage conversion unit and a second voltage conversion unit; both the first voltage conversion unit and the second voltage conversion unit are connected to the control module;

[0010] The first voltage conversion unit is connected between the first interface and a second interface, and the second voltage conversion unit is connected between the first interface and another second interface.

[0011] Optionally, the voltage conversion unit includes a DC / DC converter.

[0012] Optionally, the control module includes a first control unit and a second control unit, wherein the first control unit is connected to the second control unit;

[0013] The first control unit is connected to the first interface, and the second control unit is connected to the at least two second interfaces and the voltage conversion module, respectively.

[0014] Optionally, at least one of the first interface and at least two of the second interfaces is a Type-C interface.

[0015] Optionally, the bidirectional output charging device further includes: a mode control module; the mode control module is connected to the control module, and the mode control module is used to configure the charging mode of the charging device, wherein the charging mode includes a single-port input charging mode and a multi-port input charging mode.

[0016] Optionally, the mode control module includes buttons, which are connected to the control module.

[0017] Optionally, the power information includes at least one of the voltage, current, or power of the device connected to the corresponding interface.

[0018] According to another aspect of the present invention, an electronic device is provided, including the bidirectional output charging device provided in any embodiment of the present invention.

[0019] The technical solution of this utility model embodiment includes a charging device comprising a first interface and at least two second interfaces. When multiple second interfaces are connected to a load, the first interface is connected to the charging device; conversely, when multiple second interfaces are connected to the charging device, the first interface is connected to the load. Furthermore, the charging device also includes a voltage conversion module and a control module. The control module acquires the power information of the first interface and each second interface and outputs a power output control signal. The voltage conversion module receives the power output control signal and converts the voltage of each interface connected to the load to ensure the charging needs of the load are met. In summary, this utility model embodiment can not only enable simultaneous charging of multiple loads with a single charging device, but also enable simultaneous power supply of a single load with multiple devices, making it particularly suitable for supplying power to high-power loads. Furthermore, by controlling the voltage conversion module to convert or distribute the power input to the charging device based on the power information of each interface, the charging efficiency can be improved to ensure the charging needs of high-power loads are met, thereby enhancing the user experience.

[0020] It should be understood that the description in this section is not intended to identify key or essential features of the embodiments of this utility model, nor is it intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Other features of this utility model will become readily apparent from the following description. Attached Figure Description

[0021] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0022] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a bidirectional output charging device provided in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of another bidirectional output charging device provided in this embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of another bidirectional output charging device provided in this embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of another bidirectional output charging device provided in an embodiment of this utility model. Detailed Implementation

[0026] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0027] It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, and accompanying drawings of this utility model are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged where appropriate so that the embodiments of the utility model described herein can be implemented in orders other than those illustrated or described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having," and their variations, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion; for example, a process, method, system, product, or apparatus that comprises a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units explicitly listed, but may include other steps or units not explicitly listed or inherent to such processes, methods, products, or apparatus.

[0028] This utility model embodiment provides a bidirectional output charging device. Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a bidirectional output charging device provided in an embodiment of the present invention, with reference to... Figure 1 The charging device includes a first interface 10 and at least two second interfaces 20. The first interface 10 is connected to a charging device, and the second interfaces 20 are connected to a load; alternatively, the first interface 10 is connected to a load, and the second interfaces 20 are connected to a charging device. Multiple second interfaces 20 can be connected to either a load or a charging device simultaneously. The charging device may include a charger or a power bank. For example, when the first interface 10 is connected to a charging device and multiple second interfaces 20 are connected to loads, multiple loads can be charged simultaneously using a single charging device. When the first interface 10 is connected to a load and multiple second interfaces 20 are connected to charging devices, multiple charging devices can simultaneously provide high-power power to the loads, thereby improving the charging efficiency of high-power loads. Figure 1 The example provided shows a charging device including three second interfaces 20.

[0029] The charging device also includes a voltage conversion module 30 and a control module 40.

[0030] The voltage conversion module 30 has one end connected to the first interface 10 and the other end connected to the second interface 20. The control module 40 is connected to the first interface 10, the second interface 20, and the voltage conversion module 30. The control module 40 acquires power information of the devices connected to the first interface 10 and each of the second interfaces 20, and outputs a power output control signal. The voltage conversion module 30 can be electrically connected to the first interface 10 and each of the second interfaces 20, and can also be communicatively connected to the control module 40. The first interface 10 and each of the second interfaces 20 can also be communicatively connected to the control module 40.

[0031] The power information includes at least one of the voltage, current, or power of the device connected to the corresponding interface. Here, voltage, current, and power can all be calibrated values. When a charging device is connected to the first interface 10 and a load is connected to each of the second interfaces 20, the control module 40 acquires the output power information of the charging device connected to the first interface 10 and the output power information of each of the second interfaces 20. When a charging device is connected to each of the second interfaces 20 and a load is connected to the first interface 10, the control module 40 acquires the output power information of the charging device connected to each of the second interfaces 20 and the output power information of the first interface 10.

[0032] Specifically, since the control module 40 is connected to the first interface 10, each of the second interfaces 20, and the voltage conversion module 30, when a charging device is connected to the first interface 10 and a load is connected to each of the second interfaces 20, the control module 40 can obtain the output power information of the charging device and control the charging device to output at maximum power. Simultaneously, the control module 40 obtains the power information required by the load connected to each of the second interfaces 20, i.e., the output power information of each of the second interfaces 20. Then, the control module 40 outputs a corresponding power output control signal, and the voltage conversion module 30 receives the power output control signal and performs voltage conversion to meet the charging needs of each load. Similarly, when a charging device is connected to each of the second interfaces 20 and a load is connected to the first interface 10, the control module 40 can obtain the output power information of each charging device and control each charging device to output at maximum power. The control module 40 obtains the power information required by the load, i.e., the output power information of the first interface 10. Then, the control module 40 outputs a corresponding power output control signal, and the voltage conversion module 30 receives the power output control signal and performs voltage conversion to meet the charging needs of the load.

[0033] The technical solution of this utility model embodiment includes a charging device comprising a first interface 10 and at least two second interfaces 20. When multiple second interfaces 20 are connected to a load, the first interface 10 is connected to the charging device; conversely, when multiple second interfaces 20 are connected to the charging device, the first interface 10 is connected to the load. Furthermore, the charging device also includes a voltage conversion module 30 and a control module 40. The control module 40 acquires the power information of the first interface 10 and each second interface 20 and outputs a power output control signal. The voltage conversion module 30 receives the power output control signal and performs voltage conversion on the interfaces connected to the load to ensure the charging needs of the load are met. In summary, this utility model embodiment can not only enable simultaneous charging of multiple loads with a single charging device, but also enable simultaneous power supply to a single load with multiple devices, especially suitable for supplying power to high-power loads. Furthermore, based on the power information of each interface, the control module 40 controls the voltage conversion module 30 to convert or distribute the power input to the charging device, improving charging efficiency to ensure the charging needs of high-power loads are met, thereby enhancing the user experience.

[0034] Optionally, based on the above embodiments, at least one of the first interface 10 and at least two second interfaces 20 is a Type-C interface. By setting at least one interface in the charging device to a Type-C interface, its versatility can be improved.

[0035] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of another bidirectional output charging device provided in an embodiment of this utility model is shown below. Figure 2 Based on the above embodiments, optionally, the voltage conversion module 30 includes at least two voltage conversion units, the first ends of which are connected to the first interface 10, and the second ends of which are respectively connected to a second interface 20; wherein, one voltage conversion unit is connected to one second interface 20 in a one-to-one correspondence. By setting the voltage conversion units to be connected to the second interfaces 20 in a one-to-one correspondence, the voltage conversion unit of each interface can work independently, and the voltage and / or current of each second interface 20 can be individually adjusted, thereby meeting the charging or discharging requirements of various devices and improving its versatility. At the same time, when each second interface 20 is connected to a load, this setting can also ensure that each second interface 20 is charged at its optimal voltage and current, thereby achieving fast charging and improving charging efficiency. And when each second interface 20 is connected to a charging device, its output power can be adjusted according to the power requirements of the load connected to the first interface 10, avoiding unnecessary energy waste and improving the overall energy utilization rate.

[0036] Continue to refer to Figure 2Optionally, there are two second interfaces 20, and the voltage conversion module 30 includes a first voltage conversion unit 31 and a second voltage conversion unit 32. Both the first voltage conversion unit 31 and the second voltage conversion unit 32 are connected to the control module 40. The first voltage conversion unit 31 is connected between the first interface 10 and one second interface 20, and the second voltage conversion unit 32 is connected between the first interface 10 and another second interface 20. The first voltage conversion unit 31 and the second voltage conversion unit 32 are respectively used to control the output power of the corresponding connected second interface 20.

[0037] Continue to refer to Figure 2 Optionally, the voltage conversion unit includes a DC / DC converter. The DC / DC converter is used to convert the input DC voltage into the desired output DC voltage. By including a DC / DC converter in the voltage conversion unit, its voltage conversion efficiency is improved.

[0038] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of another bidirectional output charging device provided in an embodiment of this utility model is shown below. Figure 3 Based on the above embodiments, optionally, the control module 40 includes a first control unit 41 and a second control unit 42, with the first control unit 41 connected to the second control unit 42. The first control unit 41 is connected to the first interface 10, and the second control unit 42 is connected to at least two second interfaces 20 and the voltage conversion module 30, respectively. The first control unit 41 and the second control unit 42 can be connected in communication.

[0039] Specifically, when a charging device is connected to the first interface 10 and a load is connected to each of the second interfaces 20, the first control unit 41 communicates with the first interface 10 to obtain the output power information of the charging device at the first interface 10, and controls the charging device to output at maximum power. The first control unit 41 transmits this power information to the second control unit 42. At the same time, the second control unit 42 communicates with each of the second interfaces 20 to obtain the power information required by the load at each of the second interfaces 20. Then, the second control unit 42 outputs a power output control signal based on the output power information at the first interface 10 and the second interface 20. After receiving the power output control signal, the first voltage conversion unit 31 and the second voltage conversion unit 32 perform voltage conversion respectively, so that the loads connected to each of the second interfaces 20 are charged with optimal voltage and current, thereby realizing simultaneous fast charging of each load.

[0040] When a load is connected to the first interface 10 and charging devices are connected to each of the second interfaces 20, the second control unit 42 communicates with each of the second interfaces 20 to obtain the output power information of the charging devices at each of the second interfaces 20, and controls each charging device to output at maximum power. The second control unit 42 transmits the power information to the first control unit 41. At the same time, the first control unit 41 communicates with the first interface 10 to obtain the power information required by the load at the first interface 10. Then, the first control unit 41 outputs a power output control signal based on the power information at the first interface 10 and the second interface 20, and transmits it to the second control unit 42. After receiving the power output control signal, the first voltage conversion unit 31 and the second voltage conversion unit 32 perform voltage conversion respectively, so that the load connected to the first interface 10 is charged with optimal voltage and current, thereby realizing high-power charging of the load.

[0041] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of another bidirectional output charging device provided in an embodiment of this utility model is shown below. Figure 4 Optionally, based on the above embodiments, the charging device further includes a mode control module 50. The mode control module 50 is connected to the control module 40 and is used to configure the charging mode of the charging device, wherein the charging mode includes a single-port input charging mode and a multi-port input charging mode.

[0042] The single-port input charging mode specifically involves connecting the first interface 10 to the charging device and multiple second interfaces 20 to the load. The multi-port input charging mode specifically involves connecting multiple second interfaces 20 to the charging device and the first interface 10 to the load. By setting the mode control module 50, the charging mode of the charging device can be adjusted according to actual needs, meeting the requirements of different devices and scenarios, thereby improving charging efficiency.

[0043] Optionally, the mode control module 50 includes a button connected to the control module 40. By including a button in the mode control module 50 to configure the charging mode of the charging device via the button, the circuit structure can be simplified and the cost reduced.

[0044] This utility model embodiment also provides an electronic device, including the bidirectional output charging device provided in any of the above embodiments, and therefore has the same beneficial effects.

[0045] It should be understood that the various forms of the process shown above can be used, with steps reordered, added, or deleted. For example, the steps described in this utility model can be executed in parallel, sequentially, or in different orders, as long as the desired result of the technical solution of this utility model can be achieved, and this is not limited herein.

[0046] The specific embodiments described above do not constitute a limitation on the scope of protection of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that various modifications, combinations, sub-combinations, and substitutions can be made according to design requirements and other factors. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A bidirectional output charging device, characterized in that, The charging device includes a first interface and at least two second interfaces. The first interface is connected to the charging device and the second interface is connected to the load, or the first interface is connected to the load and the second interface is connected to the charging device. The charging device further includes: A voltage conversion module, one end of which is connected to the first interface and the other end of which is connected to the second interface; A control module is provided, which is connected to the first interface, the second interface, and the voltage conversion module. The control module is used to acquire power information of the devices connected to the first interface and each of the second interfaces, and output a power output control signal. The voltage conversion module receives the power output control signal.

2. The bidirectional output charging device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The voltage conversion module includes at least two voltage conversion units, the first ends of the at least two voltage conversion units are all connected to the first interface, and the second ends of the at least two voltage conversion units are respectively connected to a second interface; wherein, one voltage conversion unit is connected to one second interface in a one-to-one correspondence.

3. The bidirectional output charging device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The second interface has two components, and the voltage conversion module includes a first voltage conversion unit and a second voltage conversion unit; both the first voltage conversion unit and the second voltage conversion unit are connected to the control module. The first voltage conversion unit is connected between the first interface and a second interface, and the second voltage conversion unit is connected between the first interface and another second interface.

4. The bidirectional output charging device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The voltage conversion unit includes a DC / DC converter.

5. The bidirectional output charging device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The control module includes a first control unit and a second control unit, wherein the first control unit is connected to the second control unit; The first control unit is connected to the first interface, and the second control unit is connected to the at least two second interfaces and the voltage conversion module, respectively.

6. The bidirectional output charging device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first interface and at least one of the at least two second interfaces are Type-C interfaces.

7. The bidirectional output charging device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: A mode control module; the mode control module is connected to the control module, and the mode control module is used to configure the charging mode of the charging device, wherein the charging mode includes a single-port input charging mode and a multi-port input charging mode.

8. The bidirectional output charging device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The mode control module includes buttons, which are connected to the control module.

9. The bidirectional output charging device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The power information includes at least one of the voltage, current, or power of the device connected to the corresponding interface.

10. An electronic device, characterized in that, Includes the bidirectional output charging device as described in any one of claims 1-9.