Pennisetum alopecuroides seed shelling device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of pennisetum alopecuroides seed treatment, in particular to a pennisetum alopecuroides seed shelling device which comprises a shell and further comprises a rolling mechanism, a shifting mechanism and an adsorption mechanism, a partition plate is fixedly arranged in the shell, and the rolling mechanism comprises a first pressing roller, a second pressing roller, a driving assembly and an adjusting assembly. The stirring mechanism comprises an electric assembly and two carding plates, the electric assembly is arranged on the shell, the adsorption mechanism comprises a fan, an adsorption pipe and a transmission assembly, a discharging opening is formed in the outer wall of the partition plate, a suction inlet and a discharging opening are formed in the outer wall of one end of the material guide cover and the outer wall of one end of the shell respectively, and the adsorption pipe is fixedly arranged between the suction inlet and the discharging opening. The fan is rotationally arranged in the adsorption pipe through the first hinge shaft, and the transmission assembly is arranged between the first hinge shaft and the first rotating shaft. According to the Chinese pennisetum seed shelling device, the force of the seeds passing through the first pressing roller and the second pressing roller can be adjusted, then the best rolling effect on the Chinese pennisetum seeds is kept, and the shelling efficiency is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to grass seed processing technical field, concretely relates to a kind of Chinese wildrye seed shelling device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Chinese wildrye is perennial grass of Gramineae Chinese wildrye genus. Fibrous root is relatively robust. Stalk is erect, grows in cluster, and is densely hairy under inflorescence. Leaf sheath is smooth, flattened on both sides, and stalk upper part is longer than internode; Ligule has about 2.5 millimeter long hair; Leaf blade is linear, long and sharp at tip, and base is born warts. Conical inflorescence is erect; Main shaft is densely hairy; Peduncle is about 2-3 (-5) millimeter long; Bristle is rough, light green or purple; Small spike is usually single, occasionally double, linear needle-shaped; Anther top has no hair; Style base is jointed. Caryopsis is long circular, about 3.5 millimeter long. Leaf blade epidermis cell structure is different between upper and lower epidermis; Upper epidermis intervein cell is 2-4 long barrel, with ripple, thin wall long cell; Lower epidermis intervein is 5-9 long barrel, thick wall. Flower and fruit period is summer and autumn.

[0003] Chinese wildrye has multiple functions, including high-quality pasture, embankment and sand prevention, ornamental value and raw material for weaving and papermaking, and seed shell needs to be removed before obtaining Chinese wildrye seed.

[0004] The existing Chinese wildrye seed shelling technology has the following deficiencies:

[0005] Firstly, the distance between the two compression rollers cannot be adjusted, so that the rolling degree cannot be adjusted, the best rolling effect cannot be maintained, and the Chinese wildrye seed shell cannot be effectively removed, reducing the shelling effect.

[0006] Secondly, the freshly obtained Chinese wildrye seed usually has a certain water content, and if it is not dried in time after shelling, it is not conducive to long-term storage of the seed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0007] The utility model aims at providing a Chinese wildrye seed shelling device.

[0008] To achieve this purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0009] A Chinese wildrye seed shelling device is provided, which comprises a shell, and the shell is vertically arranged through four supporting feet.

[0010] It also comprises a rolling mechanism, a stirring mechanism and a suction mechanism.

[0011] The inside of the shell is fixed with a partition plate, and a rolling mechanism is arranged on the top of the partition plate, which comprises a first compression roller, a second compression roller, a driving assembly and an adjusting assembly.

[0012] A poking mechanism is arranged below the partition plate, which comprises an electric assembly and two carding plates.

[0013] An adsorption mechanism is arranged below the partition plate, which comprises a fan, an adsorption pipe and a transmission assembly.

[0014] Preferably, the adjusting assembly comprises a one-way electric push rod, a sliding plate, two sliding blocks and two support plates, the top of the partition plate is fixed with two guide rails, each sliding block is slidingly arranged on the top of one guide rail, the sliding plate is fixed between the two sliding blocks, the two support plates are fixed on the top of the sliding plate, the one-way electric push rod is inserted on the outer wall of the shell, and an output end of the one-way electric push rod is fixedly connected with the sliding plate, and the second rotating shaft is located between the two support plates.

[0015] Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a first motor, a transmission shaft, two first bevel gears and two second bevel gears, the top of the partition plate is fixed with two L-shaped rods, the transmission shaft is rotatably arranged between the two L-shaped rods, the first motor is inserted on the shell, an output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with one end of the transmission shaft, the two second bevel gears are fixed on the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft respectively, one of the first bevel gears is fixed on the outer wall of the transmission shaft, a sliding sleeve is slidingly arranged on the outer wall of the transmission shaft through a spline, the top of the sliding plate is fixed with an L-shaped plate, the top of the L-shaped plate is fixed with a bearing, the inner ring of the bearing and the other first bevel gear are fixedly connected with both ends of the sliding sleeve respectively, each first bevel gear is meshingly connected with a second bevel gear, and the outer wall of each strip-shaped baffle is provided with an avoiding slot for the second rotating shaft to slide.

[0016] Preferably, the transmission assembly comprises a driving wheel, a driven wheel, a transmission rod and a belt, the transmission rod is rotationally arranged on the shell, the transmission rod is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft at an end away from the second bevel gear, the driving wheel is fixedly arranged on the transmission rod at an end away from the first rotating shaft, the driven wheel is fixedly arranged on the first hinged shaft, the belt is sleeved between the driving wheel and the driven wheel, the diameter of the driving wheel is larger than that of the driven wheel, an exhaust pipe is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the discharge port, the belt passes through the exhaust pipe, and a receiving shell is fixedly arranged on the top of the discharging port.

[0017] Preferably, the electric assembly comprises a bidirectional electric push rod, two racks, two cylindrical gears, two rotating discs and two connecting rods, the bidirectional electric push rod is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the shell, the two racks are slidingly arranged on the outer wall of the shell through two sliding rails, each cylindrical gear is rotationally arranged on the outer wall of the shell through a second hinged shaft, each rack is in meshing connection with a cylindrical gear, each rotating disc is fixedly arranged on a second hinged shaft, and each connecting rod is hingedly arranged on the outer wall of a rotating disc.

[0018] Preferably, the inner bottom of the shell is provided with a discharging port, the discharging port is provided with an electric baffle in the inner bottom, the top of the discharging port is fixedly provided with a material frame, the top of the material frame is fixedly provided with two sliding channels, two sliding rods are slidingly arranged in each sliding channel, the end of each connecting rod away from the rotating disc is hingedly connected with a sliding rod close to the rotating disc, a connecting rod is fixedly arranged between each two sliding rods, and each combing plate is fixedly connected with a connecting rod.

[0019] Preferably, the bottom of the material guide cover is symmetrically provided with two electric heating plates at two ends.

[0020] Preferably, the top of the shell is provided with a feeding port, the feeding port, the receiving shell and the discharging port are aligned.

[0021] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:

[0022] 1. The utility model discloses a adjusting assembly can be started one way electric push rod through controller, thereby making its output telescopic, drive sliding plate and its top second compression roller on the top horizontal sliding of baffle, with adjusting the interval between second compression roller and first compression roller, thereby adjusting the intensity of seed through first compression roller and second compression roller, and then the best rolling effect of vetiveria zizanioides seed is kept, and the shelling efficiency is improved, simultaneously, and reasonable interval can ensure that the particle quality of seed after shelling is better, and the granularity is uniform, and the shape is regular, thereby improving the market value of product.

[0023] 2. The utility model discloses a through design and two electric heating plate, in through two carding plate reciprocating horizontal sliding to the seed of electric baffle top is driven carding, through the controller starts two electric heating plate, and the seed is heated evenly to reduce seed moisture content, slow down physiological metabolism activity, improve the storage resistance, and prevent low temperature frostbite seed, make it reach the standard of safe storage, thereby prolong the seed storage time and keep its activity.

[0024] 3. The utility model discloses a through design transmission assembly, can through fan and adsorption pipe and take away and discharge the seed shell and grass leaf of the light weight after shelling, and the seed of the heavy weight falls into the inside of material frame and carries out drying to realize the effective screening of seed, seed shell and respective discharge, further improve the purity of the wolf tail grass seed after shelling, improve the shelling quality. DRAWINGS

[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiment of the application, the following briefly introduces the drawings in the embodiment of the application.

[0026] Figure 1 It is the three -dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 It is the shell section structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 3 It is Figure 2 The enlarged view of A in

[0029] Figure 4 It is Figure 2 The enlarged view of B in

[0030] Figure 5 It is the shell, adsorption pipe, guide cover and discharge pipe section structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0031] Figure 6 It is Figure 5 The enlarged view of C in

[0032] Figure 7 It is Figure 5 The enlarged view of D in

[0033] Figure 8 It is the shell, material receiving shell, partition, guide cover and material frame plane section view of the utility model;

[0034] In the figure: shell 1, partition 2, first compression roller 3, second compression roller 4, strip baffle 5, carding plate 6, fan 7, suction pipe 8, material falling port 9, material guide cover 10, one-way electric push rod 11, sliding plate 12, sliding block 13, support plate 14, first motor 15, transmission shaft 16, first bevel gear 17, second bevel gear 18, spline 19, sliding sleeve 20, bearing 21, driving wheel 22, driven wheel 23, transmission rod 24, belt 25, discharge pipe 26, material receiving shell 27, two-way electric push rod 28, rack 29, cylindrical gear 30, rotating disc 31, connecting rod 32, electric baffle 33, material frame 34, slide 35, sliding strip 36, connecting rod 37, electric heating plate 38, material inlet 39. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The technical solutions of the present application will be further described below in combination with the drawings and through specific embodiments.

[0036] Among them, the drawings are only used for illustrative explanation, and the representation is only a schematic diagram, not a physical diagram, and cannot be understood as a limitation on the patent; in order to better illustrate the embodiments of the present application, some components of the drawings will be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of the actual product.

[0037] Referring to Figures 1 to 8 As shown in the figure, the device for shelling wolf tail grass seeds comprises a shell 1, the shell 1 is vertically arranged through four supporting feet;

[0038] Further comprising a rolling mechanism, a pushing mechanism and a suction mechanism;

[0039] A partition 2 is fixedly arranged inside the shell 1, the rolling mechanism is arranged on the top of the partition 2, the rolling mechanism comprises a first compression roller 3, a second compression roller 4, a driving assembly and an adjusting assembly, two strip baffles 5 are fixedly arranged on the inner top of the shell 1, the first compression roller 3 is rotatably arranged between the two strip baffles 5 through a first rotating shaft, the adjusting assembly is arranged between the partition 2 and the shell 1, the second compression roller 4 is arranged on the adjusting assembly through a second rotating shaft, and the driving assembly is arranged between the first compression roller 3 and the second compression roller 4;

[0040] The pushing mechanism is arranged below the partition 2, the pushing mechanism comprises an electric assembly and two carding plates 6, the electric assembly is arranged on the shell 1, and the two carding plates 6 are arranged on the electric assembly;

[0041] The suction mechanism is arranged below the partition 2, the suction mechanism comprises a fan 7, a suction pipe 8 and a transmission assembly, a material falling port 9 is formed in the outer wall of the partition 2, a material guide cover 10 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the material falling port 9, a suction inlet and a discharge outlet are respectively arranged on the outer wall of one end of the material guide cover 10 and the shell 1, the suction pipe 8 is fixedly arranged between the suction inlet and the discharge outlet, the fan 7 is rotatably arranged in the inside of the suction pipe 8 through a first hinged shaft, and the transmission assembly is arranged between the first hinged shaft and the first rotating shaft.

[0042] Referring to Figures 1 to 8 As shown, the adjusting assembly comprises a one-way electric push rod 11, a sliding plate 12, two sliding blocks 13 and two support plates 14, the top of the partition plate 2 is fixedly provided with two guide rails, each sliding block 13 is slidingly arranged on the top of one guide rail, the sliding plate 12 is fixedly arranged between the two sliding blocks 13, the two support plates 14 are both fixedly arranged on the top of the sliding plate 12, the one-way electric push rod 11 is inserted on the outer wall of the shell 1, the output end of the one-way electric push rod 11 is fixedly connected with the sliding plate 12, the second rotating shaft is located between the two support plates 14, the one-way electric push rod 11 is started through the controller, so that the output end of the one-way electric push rod 11 is telescopic, since the output end of the one-way electric push rod 11 is fixedly connected with the sliding plate 12, the sliding plate 12 is slidingly connected with the partition plate 2 through the two sliding blocks 13 and the two guide rails, so as to drive the second compression roller 4 on the top of the sliding plate 12 to slide horizontally on the top of the partition plate 2, so as to adjust the distance between the second compression roller 4 and the first compression roller 3, so as to adjust the force of the seeds passing through the first compression roller 3 and the second compression roller 4, and then the best rolling effect of the Chinese weeping lovegrass seeds is maintained, the shelling efficiency is improved, and at the same time, the reasonable distance can ensure that the particle quality of the seeds after shelling is better, the particle size is uniform, and the shape is regular, so as to improve the market value of the product.

[0043] Referring to Figures 1 to 8As shown, the driving assembly comprises a first motor 15, a transmission shaft 16, two first bevel gears 17 and two second bevel gears 18, the top of the partition plate 2 is fixedly provided with two L-shaped rods, the transmission shaft 16 is rotatably arranged between the two L-shaped rods, the first motor 15 is inserted on the shell 1, the output end of the first motor 15 is fixedly connected with one end of the transmission shaft 16, the two second bevel gears 18 are respectively fixedly arranged on the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, one of the first bevel gears 17 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the transmission shaft 16, the outer wall of the transmission shaft 16 is slidably provided with a sliding sleeve 20 through a spline 19, the top of the sliding plate 12 is fixedly provided with an L-shaped plate, the top of the L-shaped plate is fixedly provided with a bearing 21, the inner ring of the bearing 21 and the other first bevel gear 17 are respectively fixedly connected with the two ends of the sliding sleeve 20, each first bevel gear 17 is meshingly connected with a second bevel gear 18, the outer wall of each strip-shaped baffle 5 is provided with a avoiding slot for the second rotating shaft to slide, the device is provided with a controller, when the wolf tail grass seed hulling work is carried out, the wolf tail grass is first put into the first compression roller 3 and the second compression roller 4 through the feeding port 39, then the first motor 15 is started through the controller, so that the transmission shaft 16 rotates, since one of the first bevel gears 17 is fixedly connected with the transmission shaft 16, the other first bevel gear 17 is sleeved with the transmission shaft 16 through the sliding sleeve 20, the two second bevel gears 18 are respectively fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, each first bevel gear 17 is meshingly connected with a second bevel gear 18, the first compression roller 3 is rotatably connected with the partition plate 2 through the first rotating shaft, the second compression roller 4 is rotatably connected with the sliding plate 12 through the second rotating shaft, thereby driving the first compression roller 3 and the second compression roller 4 to rotate from outside to inside, and the wolf tail grass is rolled, and the rolled seeds and seed shells are sequentially transported to the guide cover 10 through the material receiving shell 27 and the discharging port 9.

[0044] Referring to Figures 1 to 8As shown, the transmission assembly includes a driving wheel 22, a driven wheel 23, a transmission rod 24 and a belt 25, the transmission rod 24 is rotatably arranged on the shell 1, the transmission rod 24 is fixedly connected with the end of the first rotating shaft away from the second bevel gear 18, the driving wheel 22 is fixedly arranged on the end of the transmission rod 24 away from the first rotating shaft, the driven wheel 23 is fixedly arranged on the first hinged shaft, the belt 25 is sleeved between the driving wheel 22 and the driven wheel 23, the diameter of the driving wheel 22 is larger than that of the driven wheel 23, the outer wall of the discharge port is fixedly provided with a discharge pipe 26, the belt 25 passes through the discharge pipe 26, the top of the discharging port 9 is fixedly provided with a receiving shell 27, while the first pressing roller 3 and the second pressing roller 4 rotate from outside to inside, since the transmission rod 24 is fixedly connected with the end of the first rotating shaft away from the second bevel gear 18, the transmission rod 24 is rotatably connected with the shell 1, the driving wheel 22 is fixedly connected with the end of the transmission rod 24 away from the first rotating shaft, the driven wheel 23 is fixedly connected with the first hinged shaft, the driving wheel 22 and the driven wheel 23 are sleeved through the belt 25, the fan 7 is rotatably connected with the inside of the suction pipe 8 through the first hinged shaft, so as to drive the fan 7 to rotate synchronously, since the outer wall of the partition plate 2 is designed with the discharging port 9, the bottom of the discharging port 9 is fixedly connected with the guide cover 10, the guide cover 10 and the outer wall of one end of the shell 1 are respectively designed with a suction port and a discharge port, the suction port and the discharge port are respectively fixedly connected with the two ends of the suction pipe 8, so as to drive the lighter seed shells and grass leaves to be sucked into the discharge pipe 26 through the suction pipe 8, so as to realize discharge, while the heavier seeds pass through the guide cover 10 and fall into the inside of the receiving frame 34.

[0045] With reference to Figures 1 to 8 As shown, the electric assembly includes a bidirectional electric push rod 28, two racks 29, two cylindrical gears 30, two rotating discs and two connecting rods 32, the bidirectional electric push rod 28 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the shell 1, the two racks 29 are slidably arranged on the outer wall of the shell 1 through two sliding rails, each cylindrical gear 30 is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the shell 1 through a second hinged shaft, each rack 29 is meshingly connected with one cylindrical gear 30, each rotating disc is fixedly arranged on one second hinged shaft, and each connecting rod 32 is hingedly arranged on the outer wall of one rotating disc, after the seeds fall into the top of the electric baffle 33 inside the receiving frame 34, the bidirectional electric push rod 28 is started through the controller, so that the two output ends thereof drive the two racks 29 to move away from each other, since each rack 29 is meshingly connected with one cylindrical gear, each rotating disc and each cylindrical gear 30 are fixedly connected with the two ends of one second hinged shaft, and each connecting rod 32 is hingedly connected with the outer wall of one rotating disc, so as to drive the two connecting rods 32 to rotate.

[0046] With reference to Figures 1 to 8As shown, the inner bottom of the shell 1 is provided with a discharge port, the inside of which is provided with an electric baffle 33, and the top of the discharge port is fixedly provided with a material frame 34, and the top of the material frame 34 is fixedly provided with two slides 35, and the inside of each slide 35 is slidably provided with two sliding rods 36, and the end of each connecting rod 32 away from the rotating disc is hingedly connected with one of the sliding rods 36 close to the rotating disc, and a connecting rod 37 is fixedly arranged between each two sliding rods 36, and each carding plate 6 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 37, so that when the two connecting rods 32 rotate, the material frame 34 is fixedly connected with the two slides 35, the inside of each slide 35 is slidably provided with two sliding rods 36, the end of each connecting rod 32 away from the rotating disc is hingedly connected with one of the sliding rods 36 close to the rotating disc, and a connecting rod 37 is fixedly arranged between each two sliding rods 36, and each carding plate 6 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 37, thereby driving the two carding plates 6 to move away from each other and then move close to each other, i.e. reciprocatingly horizontally sliding the two carding plates 6, and the seeds on the top of the electric baffle 33 are combed.

[0047] Referring to Figures 1 to 8 As shown, the bottom of the material guide cover 10 is symmetrically provided with two electric heating plates 38 at both ends, and while the seeds on the top of the electric baffle 33 are combed, the two electric heating plates 38 are started by the controller to uniformly heat the seeds, thereby reducing the water content of the seeds, slowing down the physiological metabolic activity, improving the storage resistance, preventing low-temperature frostbite of the seeds, and making the seeds meet the safe storage standard, thereby prolonging the storage time of the seeds and maintaining their vitality, and the electric baffle 33 can be started by the controller to open the discharge port, so that the dried seeds are discharged through the discharge port to realize discharging.

[0048] Referring to Figures 1 to 8 As shown, the top of the shell 1 is provided with a feeding port 39, and the feeding port 39, the material receiving shell 27 and the discharge port 9 are aligned, and the feeding port 39, the material receiving shell 27 and the discharge port 9 are aligned to ensure that the vetiver grass is poured into the device from the feeding port 39, crushed by the first compression roller 3 and the second compression roller 4, and then adsorbed by the fan 7, so that the shelled seeds, seed shells and grass leaves can fall into the material guide cover 10 in sequence through the material receiving shell 27 and the discharge port 9.

[0049] Although the present application has been described herein with reference to the particular illustrative embodiments, changes in form and detail can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the application. Therefore, various modifications can be made to adapt a particular situation or material to the teachings of the application without departing from its central scope. The application is not limited to the specific embodiments described herein, but can include any and all embodiments within the scope of the appended claims and their equivalents. Thus, the scope of the application should be determined by the appended claims and their legal equivalents, rather than by the expressly recited limitations above.

Claims

1. A kind of pennisetum seeds hulling device, including shell (1), shell (1) is vertically arranged by four support feet, it is characterized in that: It further includes rolling mechanism, poking mechanism and adsorption mechanism; The inside of shell (1) is fixed with baffle (2), and rolling mechanism is arranged at the top of baffle (2), and rolling mechanism includes first pressure roller (3), second pressure roller (4), drive assembly and adjusting assembly, the inner side top of shell (1) is fixed with two strip baffles (5), first pressure roller (3) is rotatably arranged between two strip baffles (5) by first rotating shaft, adjusting assembly is arranged between baffle (2) and shell (1), second pressure roller (4) is arranged on adjusting assembly by second rotating shaft, and drive assembly is arranged between first pressure roller (3) and second pressure roller (4); Poking mechanism is arranged below baffle (2), and poking mechanism includes electric component and two carding plates (6), electric component is arranged on shell (1), and two carding plates (6) are arranged on electric component; Adsorption mechanism is arranged below baffle (2), and adsorption mechanism includes fan (7), adsorption pipe (8) and transmission assembly, material drop opening (9) is formed in the outer wall of baffle (2), guide cover (10) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of material drop opening (9), suction inlet and discharge outlet are respectively arranged on the outer wall of one end of guide cover (10) and shell (1), adsorption pipe (8) is fixedly arranged between suction inlet and discharge outlet, fan (7) is rotatably arranged in the inside of adsorption pipe (8) by first hinged shaft, and transmission assembly is arranged between first hinged shaft and first rotating shaft.

2. The device for dehulling pennisetum seeds according to claim 1, characterized in that: Adjusting assembly includes one-way electric push rod (11), sliding plate (12), two sliding blocks (13) and two support plates (14), the top of baffle (2) is fixed with two guide rails, each sliding block (13) is slidably arranged on the top of one guide rail, sliding plate (12) is fixedly arranged between two sliding blocks (13), two support plates (14) are fixedly arranged on the top of sliding plate (12), one-way electric push rod (11) is inserted on the outer wall of shell (1), and its output end is fixedly connected with sliding plate (12), and second rotating shaft is located between two support plates (14).

3. The device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a first motor (15), a transmission shaft (16), two first bevel gears (17) and two second bevel gears (18), the top of the partition plate (2) is fixedly provided with two L-shaped rods, the transmission shaft (16) is rotatably arranged between the two L-shaped rods, the first motor (15) is inserted on the shell (1), the output end of the first motor (15) is fixedly connected with one end of the transmission shaft (16), the two second bevel gears (18) are fixedly arranged on the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft respectively, one of the first bevel gears (17) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the transmission shaft (16), the outer wall of the transmission shaft (16) is slidably provided with a sliding sleeve (20) through a spline (19), the top of the sliding plate (12) is fixedly provided with an L-shaped plate, the top of the L-shaped plate is fixedly provided with a bearing (21), the inner ring of the bearing (21) and the other first bevel gear (17) are fixedly connected with the two ends of the sliding sleeve (20) respectively, each bevel gear (17) is meshingly connected with a second bevel gear (18), and the outer wall of each strip-shaped baffle (5) is provided with a avoiding slot for the second rotating shaft to slide.

4. The device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The transmission assembly comprises a driving wheel (22), a driven wheel (23), a transmission rod (24) and a belt (25), the transmission rod (24) is rotatably arranged on the shell (1), the transmission rod (24) is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft away from the second bevel gear (18), the driving wheel (22) is fixedly arranged on the end of the transmission rod (24) away from the first rotating shaft, the driven wheel (23) is fixedly arranged on the first hinged shaft, the belt (25) is sleeved between the driving wheel (22) and the driven wheel (23), the diameter of the driving wheel (22) is greater than that of the driven wheel (23), the outer wall of the discharge port is fixedly provided with a discharge pipe (26), the belt (25) passes through the discharge pipe (26), and the top of the blanking port (9) is fixedly provided with a material receiving shell (27).

5. The device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The electric component comprises a bidirectional electric push rod (28), two racks (29), two cylindrical gears (30), two rotating discs (31) and two connecting rods (32), the bidirectional electric push rod (28) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the shell (1), the two racks (29) are slidably arranged on the outer wall of the shell (1) through two sliding rails, each cylindrical gear (30) is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the shell (1) through a second hinged shaft, each rack (29) is meshingly connected with a cylindrical gear (30), each rotating disc is fixedly arranged on a second hinged shaft, and each connecting rod (32) is hingedly arranged on the outer wall of a rotating disc.

6. The device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner bottom of the shell (1) is provided with a discharging port, the inner portion of the discharging port is provided with an electric baffle (33), the top of the discharging port is fixedly provided with a material frame (34), the top of the material frame (34) is fixedly provided with two sliding channels (35), the inner portion of each sliding channel (35) is slidably provided with two sliding rods (36), the end of each connecting rod (32) away from the rotating disc is hingedly connected with one of the sliding rods (36) close to the rotating disc, and a connecting rod (37) is fixedly arranged between every two sliding rods (36).

7. The device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom of the material guide cover (10) is symmetrically provided with two electric heating plates (38) at both ends.

8. The device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top of the shell (1) is provided with a feeding port (39), the feeding port (39), the material receiving shell (27) and the material falling port (9) are aligned.

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