Chinese yam cleaning device
By designing a motor-driven vertical plate displacement and telescopic rod adjustment, combined with water pump spraying and cleaning roller rotation, the problems of incomplete yam cleaning and water waste in existing devices have been solved, achieving comprehensive cleaning and efficiency improvement.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- JIUJIANG FANGRUN AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-08
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing yam cleaning devices are prone to secondary pollution during the removal process, and cannot be rinsed thoroughly, resulting in incomplete cleaning, wasted water resources, and reduced efficiency.
A device comprising a partition, a motor, a vertical plate, a chute, a telescopic rod, a linear motor, and a water pump was designed. The motor drives the vertical plate to shift and the telescopic rod to adjust, which, combined with the water pump spraying water and the rotation of the cleaning roller, achieves all-round rinsing and full utilization of water resources.
This method achieves comprehensive cleaning of yams, saves water resources, improves cleaning efficiency, and avoids secondary pollution and water waste.
Smart Images

Figure CN224098697U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the shanyao cleaning technical field especially a shanyao cleaning device. BACKGROUND
[0002] When the shanyao cleaning device needs to take out the shanyao cleaned, the impurities falling off during the cleaning of the shanyao will float on the water surface, and the impurities will be attached to the surface of the shanyao again during the taking-out process of the shanyao, resulting in unclean cleaning, the need for re-flushing, the waste of water resources, the increase of cleaning time and the reduction of use efficiency.
[0003] Through the cooperation between the guide table, the material receiving plate, the guide roller, the material guide plate, the cleaning pool and the cleaning net rack, the device can automatically receive the cleaned shanyao into the upper surface of the guide roller on the inner wall of the guide table, automatically output the shanyao and reduce the damage to the shanyao during the output process. Since the surface of the shanyao may contain sewage mixture after the preliminary cleaning, the shanyao guided by the guide roller is automatically output into the cleaning pool and falls into the inside of the cleaning net rack, so that the shanyao can be cleaned again. Thus, the effect of continuously cleaning the shanyao can be achieved, and the cleaning and purification effect of the shanyao is better. However, the device has the following problems: the shanyao in the cleaning tank cannot be effectively taken out during use, which may cause secondary pollution, and the shanyao accumulated during the secondary cleaning process cannot be washed in all directions, which reduces the use efficiency. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] The utility model aims at providing a shanyao cleaning device to solve the problems in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a shanyao cleaning device, comprising: two partition plates and a water tank arranged between the two partition plates for cleaning shanyao; a moving groove is formed in the vertical side surface of each of the two partition plates, a connecting frame is fixed to the vertical inner wall of each of the two moving grooves, a motor is installed on the vertical side surface of each of the two partition plates, a bidirectional screw rod is inserted into the inside of the connecting frame at the driving end of each of the two motors, two vertical plates are sleeved on the outer periphery of the bidirectional screw rod, a sliding groove is formed in the vertical side surface of each of the two vertical plates, a second telescopic rod is installed on the inner bottom wall of each of the two sliding grooves, a moving plate is installed on the moving part of each of the two second telescopic rods, a linear motor is installed on the top end of each of the two moving plates, and a moving frame is installed at the driving end of each of the two linear motors.
[0006] A rotating motor is installed on the inner bottom wall of the moving frame, a second rotating rod is installed at the driving end of the rotating motor, a complete disc is sleeved on the outer periphery of the second rotating rod, and a connecting barrel is sleeved on the outer periphery of the complete disc.
[0007] In further embodiments, the bottom end of the connecting cylinder is provided with a water pump with the water outlet downward, and two connecting blocks are fixed between the two partitions.
[0008] In further embodiments, two installation grooves are formed on the side of each of the two connecting blocks close to each other, and an installation block is tightly arranged on the inner wall of each of the four installation grooves.
[0009] In further embodiments, a cleaning frame is fixed between the two pairs of installation blocks, a vertical frame is welded at the top end of one of the connecting blocks and communicates with the installation groove, a first telescopic rod is arranged on the inner top wall of the vertical frame, and the moving part of the first telescopic rod is arranged at the top end of one of the installation blocks.
[0010] In further embodiments, a screen is arranged on the circumferential side of the cleaning frame, and a plurality of installation frames are arranged on the vertical inner wall of the cleaning frame in sequence.
[0011] In further embodiments, a reversible motor is arranged on the vertical inner wall of each of the installation frames.
[0012] In further embodiments, a first rotating rod is arranged on the driving end of the reversible motor, and a cleaning roller is sleeved on the outer circumference of the first rotating rod.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the technical effects and advantages of the present application are as follows:
[0014] The shanyao cleaning device, in the use process, utilizes the motor arranged on the side of the partition to drive the vertical plates on both sides to displace, so that the vertical plates on both sides displace towards each other, and the position of the water surface in the water tank and the position of the shanyao in the water tank are adjusted. Under the driving of the second telescopic rod in the chute, the moving plate is displaced up and down. During the displacement process, the linear motor arranged at the top end of the moving plate drives the moving frame to displace, so that the connecting cylinder is inserted into the water, and the connecting cylinder is slightly lower than the water surface. The cleaning water flows into the connecting cylinder, and the water pump sprays water. The impurities floating on the water surface enter the connecting cylinder, and the net disc is used for filtering to partially collect the impurities and fully utilize the cleaning water for multiple times.
[0015] When the cleaned yam needs to be taken out, the first telescopic rod arranged on the inner top wall of the vertical frame is telescoped, the driving mounting block is displaced in the mounting groove, the cleaning frame is moved upward, the cleaning water is discharged through the screen, the water pump is filled with water, the forward and reverse motor arranged in the mounting frame is driven, the cleaning roller is rotated, the plurality of sequentially arranged cleaning rollers make the stacked yam roll, and the yam can be washed by the water sprayed by the water pump in all directions, so that the device is different from the prior art, and the stacked yam cannot be effectively washed in all directions, the device is convenient for washing the yam in all directions while saving water resources and improving the use efficiency during use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the specific embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly introduced as follows. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings without creative labor.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present application;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present application; Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present application;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present application;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present application; Figure 1 It is an enlarged view of the structure at A in the present application;
[0021] Figure 5 It is an enlarged view of the structure at B in the present application. Figure 1
[0022] Explanation of reference signs:
[0023] In the figure: 1, partition; 2, connecting block; 3, water pump; 5, net disc; 6, moving plate; 7, cleaning frame; 8, vertical frame; 9, first telescopic rod; 10, support plate; 11, sliding groove; 12, mounting groove; 13, water tank; 14, vertical plate; 15, mounting frame; 16, partition net; 17, mounting block; 18, forward and reverse motor; 19, cleaning roller; 20, linear motor; 21, rotary motor; 22, moving frame; 23, connecting cylinder; 24, connecting frame; 25, motor; 26, moving groove; 27, second telescopic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application. However, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that the present application can be practiced without one or more of these specific details. In other instances, well-known features have not been described in detail to avoid obscuring the present application.
[0025] Unless otherwise defined, the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "front," "back," "inside," and "outside" as used herein refer to the orientation of the figures as shown in the figures, and are used in this description for convenience.
[0026] The connecting mode can adopt existing modes such as bonding, welding, bolt connection, etc., and the actual needs are accurate.
[0027] EMBODIMENT
[0028] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5The two partitions 1 and the water tank 13 arranged between the two partitions 1 for cleaning the yam constitute the main body of the device, the vertical side of the two partitions 1 is provided with a moving groove 26, the vertical inner wall of the two moving grooves 26 is fixedly provided with a connecting frame 24, the vertical side of the two partitions 1 is provided with a motor 25, the driving end of the two motors 25 is provided with a bidirectional screw rod inserted into the inside of the connecting frame 24, the outer periphery of the bidirectional screw rod is sleeved with two vertical plates 14, the vertical side of the two vertical plates 14 is provided with a sliding groove 11, the inner bottom wall of the two sliding grooves 11 is provided with a second telescopic rod 27, the moving part of the two second telescopic rods 27 is provided with a moving plate 6, the top end of the two moving plates 6 is provided with a linear motor 20, the driving end of the two linear motors 20 is provided with a moving frame 22 penetrating through the moving plate 6, the motor 25 arranged on the side of the partition 1 drives the vertical plates 14 on both sides to move, the vertical plates 14 on both sides move towards each other, the position of the water surface in the water tank 13 and the yam in the water tank 13 are adjusted, under the driving of the second telescopic rod 27 in the sliding groove 11, the moving plate 6 moves up and down, during the movement, the linear motor 20 arranged at the top end of the moving plate 6 drives the moving frame 22 to move, the connecting barrel 23 is inserted into the water, the connecting barrel 23 is slightly lower than the water surface, the cleaning water flows into the connecting barrel 23, at the same time, the water pump 3 sprays water, the impurities floating on the water surface enter the connecting barrel 23, the impurities are partially collected by the mesh disc 5, and the cleaning water is fully used for multiple times.
[0029] When the yam cleaned is needed to be taken out, the first telescopic rod 9 arranged on the inner top wall of the vertical frame 8 is telescopic, the mounting block 17 is driven to move in the mounting groove 12, the cleaning frame 7 moves up, the cleaning water is discharged through the partition net 16, the water pump 3 is used for basin water, the forward and reverse motor 18 arranged in the mounting frame 15 is driven, the cleaning roller 19 rotates, a plurality of sequentially arranged cleaning rollers 19 make the stacked yam roll, so that the yam can be washed by the water sprayed by the water pump 3 in all directions, thereby being different from the existing device, the stacked yam cannot be effectively washed in all directions, the device is convenient for washing the yam in all directions while saving water resources during use, and the use efficiency is improved. The inner bottom wall of the moving frame 22 is provided with a rotating motor 21, the driving end of the rotating motor 21 is provided with a second rotating rod, the outer periphery of the second rotating rod is sleeved with the mesh disc 5, and the outer periphery of the mesh disc 5 is sleeved with the connecting barrel 23.
[0030] The bottom end of the connecting cylinder 23 is provided with a water pump 3 with the water outlet downward, two connecting blocks 2 are fixed between the two partition plates 1, two installation grooves 12 are formed in the side close to each other of the two connecting blocks 2, the inner walls of the four installation grooves 12 are tightly attached with installation blocks 17, a cleaning frame 7 is fixed between the two pairs of installation blocks 17, the top end of one of the connecting blocks 2 is welded with a vertical frame 8 communicated with the installation groove 12, the inner top wall of the vertical frame 8 is provided with a first telescopic rod 9, and the moving part of the first telescopic rod 9 is installed at the top end of one of the installation blocks 17.
[0031] The cleaning frame 7 is provided with a screen 16 on the circumferential side, a plurality of installation frames 15 are fixed on the vertical inner wall of the cleaning frame 7, a plurality of forward and reverse motors 18 are installed on the vertical inner wall of the installation frames 15, a first rotating rod is installed on the driving end of the forward and reverse motor 18, and the outer circumference of the first rotating rod is sleeved with a cleaning roller 19.
[0032] The water pump 3, the first telescopic rod 9, the forward and reverse motor 18, the linear motor 20, the rotary motor 21, the motor 25 and the second telescopic rod 27 are all conventional instruments, and the working principle, size and model are irrelevant to the function of the present application, so they will not be described in detail. The control mode of the utility model is controlled by a controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by the skilled person in the art. The power supply also belongs to the common knowledge in the art. And the utility model is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, so the control mode and circuit connection of the utility model will not be explained in detail.
[0033] Working principle
[0034] After the cleaning is completed, the first telescopic rod 9 provided on the inner top wall of the vertical frame 8 drives the installation block 17 to displace in the installation groove 12, so that the cleaning frame 7 on the side of the installation block 17 is separated from the water tank 13, the cleaning water is discharged through the screen 16, then the motor 25 provided on the side of the partition plate 1 drives the two vertical plates 14 on the outer circumference of the bidirectional screw rod to displace towards each other, in the process of displacement, the linear motor 20 provided on the top end of the moving plate 6 drives the moving frame 22 to displace, so that the water pump 3 at the bottom end of the connecting cylinder 23 moves following, then sprays water, the forward and reverse motor 18 provided on the vertical inner wall of the installation frame 15 drives the cleaning roller 19 to rotate, so that the accumulated yam is scattered, and then washed by the water pump 3.
[0035] It has to be noted that, in the present document, the terms "comprising", "including", and "having" should be interpreted as specifying the presence of the stated features but not precluding the presence of one or more other features. It should also be noted that, in the present document, the term "or" should be interpreted as the logical or, i.e. requiring at least one of the presented options to be true.
[0036] While the embodiments of the present application have been illustrated and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and alterations can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the application as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A yam cleaning device comprising: Two partitions (1) and water tank (13) for cleaning of the two partitions (1) between the setting of the Chinese yam; characterized in that: the vertical side of two said partition (1) is provided with moving groove (26), the vertical inner wall of two moving grooves (26) is fixed with connecting frame (24), the vertical side of two said partition (1) is installed with motor (25), the driving end of two motor (25) is installed with bidirectional screw rod, the outer sleeve of bidirectional screw rod is provided with two vertical plate (14), the vertical side of two vertical plate (14) is provided with sliding groove (11), the inner bottom wall of two sliding grooves (11) is installed with second telescopic rod (27), the moving part of two said second telescopic rod (27) is installed with moving plate (6), the top of two said moving plate (6) is installed with linear motor (20), the driving end of two linear motor (20) is installed with moving frame (22); The inner bottom wall of moving frame (22) is installed with rotary motor (21), the driving end of rotary motor (21) is installed with second rotating rod, the outer sleeve of second rotating rod is provided with complete disc (5), the outer sleeve of complete disc (5) is provided with connecting barrel (23).
2. The Chinese yam cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of connecting barrel (23) is installed with water pump (3) with water outlet downward, two said partition (1) is fixed with two connecting blocks (2).
3. The Chinese yam cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side of two said connecting blocks (2) close to each other is provided with two mounting grooves (12), the inner wall of four said mounting grooves (12) is tightly attached with mounting block (17).
4. The Chinese yam cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two pairs of said mounting block (17) is fixed with cleaning frame (7), the top of one said connecting block (2) is welded with vertical frame (8) communicated with mounting groove (12), the inner top wall of vertical frame (8) is installed with first telescopic rod (9), and the moving part of first telescopic rod (9) is installed at the top of one mounting block (17).
5. The Chinese yam cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The circumferential side of cleaning frame (7) is installed with screen (16), the vertical inner wall of cleaning frame (7) is fixed with a plurality of mounting frames (15) arranged in sequence.
6. The Chinese yam cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The vertical inner wall of a plurality of said mounting frames (15) is installed with forward and reverse motor (18).
7. The Chinese yam cleaning device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The driving end of said forward and reverse motor (18) is installed with first rotating rod, the outer sleeve of first rotating rod is provided with cleaning roller (19).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Chinese yam cleaning device
CN220000676U