Air purification filter element based on photocatalyst

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of photocatalyst air purification, in particular to a photocatalyst-based air purification filter element which comprises a filter plate base, containing cavities are formed in the two sides of the filter plate base, the interiors of the containing cavities are connected with side baffles in a sliding mode through electric push rods, the containing cavities are sealed by the side baffles, and the side baffles are connected with the filter plate base in a sliding mode. The top of the side baffle is fixedly connected with an ultraviolet lamp assembly through a mounting cavity, the side wall of the side baffle is provided with a limiting assembly, the limiting assembly is used for limiting the position of the side baffle, and the peripheral side of the filter plate base is sleeved with a first filter plate mounting assembly, a second filter plate and a third filter plate; mounting assemblies are arranged on the second filter plate and the third filter plate, the mounting assemblies are used for connecting the first filter plate mounting assembly, the second filter plate and the connecting plate, a filter plate top plate is arranged at the top of the filter plate base, and the longitudinal section of the filter plate base and the longitudinal section of the filter plate top plate are of an I-shaped structure. According to the utility model, the problem of insufficient illumination time during use in the prior art is effectively solved, and the purpose of improving the use effect is achieved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of photocatalyst air purification, especially to a photocatalyst-based air purification filter element. BACKGROUND

[0002] In contemporary architecture, a large number of various decorative materials, furniture and the like are used, and these materials continuously release volatile organic compounds represented by formaldehyde and various nitrogen oxides and other harmful gases. These pollutants exist in indoor air for a long time, causing serious threats to human health, such as causing respiratory diseases, allergic reactions, and even possibly causing cancer. At the same time, the indoor environment is relatively closed, and air circulation is poor, making it easier for pollutants to accumulate, so effective purification technology is needed to improve indoor air quality.

[0003] Traditional air purification technology mainly relies on the adsorption of activated carbon to remove gaseous pollutants. However, the adsorption capacity of activated carbon is limited, and as the use time increases, its micro-pores are gradually filled, and the adsorption efficiency gradually decreases. Even after the adsorption capacity reaches a certain level, harmful substances will be released in the opposite direction, and the filter element needs to be frequently replaced, which is relatively high in use cost. Photocatalyst is a general term for a kind of photo-semiconductor material with photocatalytic function represented by nanoscale titanium dioxide. It is coated on the surface of the substrate and can produce strong catalytic degradation function under the action of ultraviolet light and visible light. Photocatalyst can effectively degrade toxic and harmful gases in the air, effectively kill various bacteria, and decompose and harmless the toxins released by bacteria or fungi. It also has the functions of removing formaldehyde, deodorizing, anti-pollution, purifying air, etc. Compared with traditional purification technology, photocatalyst technology has the advantages of no secondary pollution, strong sustainability, etc., and only provides a reaction site, and itself does not participate in chemical reactions. In theory, it can be used for a long time, but during actual use, the air purifier filter element in the room cannot effectively contact the light source, thereby reducing the inactivation rate of the bacterial population by the photocatalyst and losing the ability to decompose pollutants. At the same time, formaldehyde may only be oxidized to formic acid under weak light instead of carbon dioxide, making formic acid more irritating, and thus reducing the overall use effect. Therefore, the present application provides a photocatalyst-based air purification filter element to meet the needs. SUMMARY

[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide a photocatalyst-based air purification filter element, which solves the problem of insufficient light time during use in the prior art and improves the use effect.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present application provides the following technical scheme: An air purification filter element based on photocatalyst, comprising a filter plate base, both sides of the filter plate base are provided with accommodating cavities, and a side edge baffle is slidably connected in the accommodating cavities through an electric push rod, and the side edge baffle seals the accommodating cavities, an ultraviolet lamp assembly is fixedly connected to the top of the side edge baffle through a mounting cavity, and a limiting assembly is arranged on the side wall of the side edge baffle, the limiting assembly is used for limiting the position of the side edge baffle, a first filter plate mounting assembly, a second filter plate and a third filter plate are sleeved on the periphery of the filter plate base, mounting assemblies are arranged on the second filter plate and the third filter plate, the mounting assemblies are used for connecting the first filter plate mounting assembly, the second filter plate and the connecting plate, and a filter plate top plate is arranged on the top of the filter plate base, and the filter plate base and the filter plate top plate are shaped as a I-shaped structure in the longitudinal section.

[0006] Preferably, a plurality of guide grooves are formed in the side wall of the filter plate base, and a guide piece is slidably connected in the guide grooves.

[0007] Preferably, the limiting assembly comprises two limiting grooves formed in the side wall of the side edge baffle, and limiting buckles are fixedly connected in the limiting grooves, one limiting belt is sleeved on the two limiting buckles, and the limiting belt is wrapped on one side of the side edge baffle and the ultraviolet lamp assembly.

[0008] Preferably, a recess is formed in the filter plate base, and a magnetic plate is fixedly connected in the recess, and magnetic pads are fixedly connected to the bottom of the first filter plate mounting assembly, the second filter plate and the third filter plate, and the magnetic plate and the magnetic pads are magnetically attracted and matched.

[0009] Preferably, the mounting assembly comprises a mounting frame fixedly connected to the side wall of the first filter plate mounting assembly and the second filter plate, and a connecting plate is clamped to the top of the mounting frame, and the other side of the second filter plate and the third filter plate are fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting plate.

[0010] Preferably, a pressing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame, and covers the top of the connecting plate, mounting columns are fixedly connected to both sides of the mounting frame, and the pressing plate is clamped in the mounting columns.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of elastic belts are arranged on the filter plate base, and the elastic belts are clamped on the filter plate top plate.

[0012] In summary, the technical effects and advantages of the present application are as follows:

[0013] 1. The utility model discloses a reasonable structure, through the electric push rod and the side baffle are connected with ultraviolet lamp assembly, during its use, can control electric push rod through external controller, make electric push rod can effectively drive the side baffle to slide, make the side baffle slide and separate the inside of containing cavity, can directly through the ultraviolet lamp assembly inside ultraviolet lamp assembly to first filter plate installation component, second filter plate and third filter plate inside titanium dioxide are acted, thereby with water, oxygen in air reaction generates hydroxyl radical and superoxide radical, can decompose organic matter, inactivate microorganism, improve its overall use period effect.

[0014] 2. In the utility model, through being provided with the installation component, when connecting first filter plate installation component and second filter plate, can directly align the connecting plate connected on second filter plate with the mounting frame of first filter plate installation component side wall, thereby pressing connecting plate, make connecting plate move downward under the action of its force, and then be clamped in the inside of mounting frame, the clamping structure of mounting frame and connecting plate can effectively limit the position of first filter plate installation component and second filter plate at this moment, when connecting second filter plate and third filter plate, align the connecting plate on third filter plate with the mounting frame on second filter plate and clamping, thereby make first filter plate installation component, second filter plate and third filter plate carry out synchronous clamping and fixing, and then can quickly disassemble its any filter plate, thereby reach the effect of single piece maintenance or replacement, improve its overall maintenance efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment or prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings without creating any creative labor.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a first perspective view of the three-dimensional structure of the air purification filter element based on photocatalyst;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional connection structure diagram of the guide in the air purification filter element based on photocatalyst;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional connection structure diagram of the containing cavity in the air purification filter element based on photocatalyst;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional connection structure diagram of the magnetic pad in the air purification filter element based on photocatalyst.

[0020] Reference signs:

[0021] 1, filter plate base; 2, containing cavity; 3, electric push rod; 4, side baffle; 5, ultraviolet lamp; 6, guide groove; 7, guide; 8, first filter plate; mounting assembly; 9, second filter plate; 10, third filter plate; 11, filter plate top plate; 12, limiting groove; 13, limiting buckle; 14, limiting belt; 15, groove; 16, magnetic plate; 17, magnetic pad; 18, mounting frame; 19, connecting plate; 20, pressing plate; 21, mounting column; 22, elastic belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the present application clearer, the technical scheme of the present application will be described below in conjunction with the drawings in the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the scope of protection of the present application.

[0023] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the embodiments of the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second" and the like are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0024] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected", "connected" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0025] In the embodiments of the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the first feature is "on" or "under" the second feature, which can be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature can be "above", "over" and "on" the second feature, which can be that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The first feature can be "below", "under" and "under" the second feature, which can be that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is less than that of the second feature.

[0026] In the description of the present application, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example" or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the present application, the illustrative description of the above terms is not directed to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, the skilled in the art can combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in the present application and the features of the different embodiments or examples without contradiction.

[0027] The technical scheme of the present application is described below in combination with the embodiments shown in the drawings: Figures 1-4

[0028] The filter plate base 1 is provided with a receiving cavity 2 on both sides, and the inside of the receiving cavity 2 is slidably connected with a side baffle 4 through an electric push rod 3, and the side baffle 4 seals the receiving cavity 2, and the top of the side baffle 4 is fixedly connected with an ultraviolet lamp assembly 5 through a mounting cavity, and the side wall of the side baffle 4 is provided with a limiting assembly for limiting the position of the side baffle 4, and the periphery of the filter plate base 1 is sleeved with a first filter plate mounting assembly 8, a second filter plate 9 and a third filter plate 10, and the second filter plate 9 and the third filter plate 10 are provided with mounting assemblies, and the mounting assemblies are used to connect the first filter plate mounting assembly 8, the second filter plate 9 and the connecting plate 19, and the top of the filter plate base 1 is provided with a filter plate top plate 11, and the shape of the filter plate base 1 and the filter plate top plate 11 is a longitudinal section of a H-shaped structure.

[0029] ​The filter plate base 1 can be directly placed on a plane before use, so that the first filter plate mounting assembly 8, the second filter plate 9 and the third filter plate 10 of appropriate size can be directly installed by the mounting assembly, and the stability during filtration is ensured. The first filter plate mounting assembly 8, the second filter plate 9 and the third filter plate 10 are sleeved on the side of the filter plate base 1, so that the filter plate top plate 11 is aligned with the filter plate base 1, and then the filter plate top plate 11 is pressed, so that the filter plate top plate 11 is clamped on the top of the filter plate base 1. At this time, the clamping structure of the filter plate top plate 11 can effectively limit the longitudinal height position of the first filter plate mounting assembly 8, the second filter plate 9 and the third filter plate 10, so that they remain stable during use. The air can be directly filtered and adsorbed by the first filter plate mounting assembly 8, the second filter plate 9 and the third filter plate 10. During long-term use, the electric push rod 3 can be controlled by an external controller, so that the electric push rod 3 can effectively drive the side baffle 4 to slide, so that the side baffle 4 slides away from the inside of the containing cavity 2. The titanium dioxide in the first filter plate mounting assembly 8, the second filter plate 9 and the third filter plate 10 can be directly acted on by the ultraviolet lamp assembly 5 inside the ultraviolet lamp assembly 5, so as to react with water and oxygen in the air to generate hydroxyl radicals and superoxide radicals, decompose organic matter, inactivate microorganisms, and improve the effect during use.

[0030] The side wall of the filter plate base 1 is provided with a plurality of guide grooves 6, and the guide grooves 6 are slidably connected with guide pieces 7. The side wall of the first filter plate mounting assembly 8 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the guide piece 7.

[0031] The guide piece 7 on the first filter plate mounting assembly 8 can be aligned with the guide groove 6 before use, so that the first filter plate mounting assembly 8 can be directly loosened, and the first filter plate mounting assembly 8 can slide along the guide groove 6 under the action of its own gravity. At this time, the sliding structure of the guide groove 6 and the guide piece 7 can effectively limit the installation track of the first filter plate mounting assembly 8, so that it is more stable during use, avoids the possibility of deviation or falling during use, and improves the stability of the whole use to a certain extent.

[0032] The limiting assembly includes two limiting grooves 12 provided in the side wall of the side baffle 4, and the limiting grooves 12 are fixedly connected with limiting buckles 13. The same limiting belt 14 is sleeved on the two limiting buckles 13, and the limiting belt 14 is wrapped on one side of the side baffle 4 and the ultraviolet lamp assembly 5.

[0033] Before its use, one side of the limiting belt 14 can be directly sleeved with a limiting buckle 13, after the sleeving is completed, the limiting belt 14 can be directly pulled to make the limiting belt 14 generate deformation and elongation under the force, thereby the other side of the limiting belt 14 can be directly fixed with another limiting buckle 13, so that the whole limiting belt 14 can be stably wrapped between the side baffle 4 and the ultraviolet lamp assembly 5, thereby limiting the position of the side baffle 4 and the ultraviolet lamp assembly 5, so that they can remain stable during use, avoiding the possibility that the ultraviolet lamp assembly 5 is separated during use.

[0034] The inside of the filter plate base 1 is provided with a groove 15, and the inside of the groove 15 is fixedly connected with a magnetic plate 16, the bottom of the first filter plate mounting assembly 8, the second filter plate 9 and the third filter plate 10 is fixedly connected with a magnetic pad 17, and the magnetic plate 16 and the magnetic pad 17 are magnetically attracted.

[0035] When the first filter plate mounting assembly 8, the second filter plate 9 and the third filter plate 10 are fixed on the side of the filter plate base 1, the magnetic pads 17 at the bottom of the first filter plate mounting assembly 8, the second filter plate 9 and the third filter plate 10 can be directly attracted to each other under the action of magnetic force, thereby ensuring the stability of the first filter plate mounting assembly 8, the second filter plate 9 and the third filter plate 10 during use, avoiding the possibility that the first filter plate mounting assembly 8, the second filter plate 9 and the third filter plate 10 are offset or inclined during use, improving the overall stability of use.

[0036] The mounting assembly includes a mounting frame 18 fixedly connected to the side walls of the first filter plate mounting assembly 8 and the second filter plate 9, and the top of the mounting frame 18 is clamped with a connecting plate 19, and the other side of the second filter plate 9 and the third filter plate 10 are fixedly connected with the side walls of the connecting plate 19.

[0037] When connecting the first filter plate mounting assembly 8 and the second filter plate 9, the connecting plate 19 connected to the second filter plate 9 can be directly aligned with the mounting frame 18 on the side wall of the first filter plate mounting assembly 8, so that the connecting plate 19 is pressed to move downward under the action of force, and then clamped in the inside of the mounting frame 18, at this time, the clamping structure of the mounting frame 18 and the connecting plate 19 can effectively limit the position of the first filter plate mounting assembly 8 and the second filter plate 9, and when connecting the second filter plate 9 and the third filter plate 10, the connecting plate 19 on the third filter plate 10 is aligned and clamped with the mounting frame 18 on the second filter plate 9, so that the first filter plate mounting assembly 8, the second filter plate 9 and the third filter plate 10 are synchronously clamped and fixed, thereby ensuring the overall stability of use.

[0038] The top of the mounting frame 18 is fixedly connected with a pressing plate 20, and the pressing plate 20 covers the top of the connecting plate 19, the two sides of the mounting frame 18 are fixedly connected with mounting columns 21, and the pressing plate 20 is clamped in the inside of the mounting columns 21.

[0039] Before use, the pressing plate 20 can be directly pulled to make the pressing plate 20 be forced to bend, and then the connecting plate 19 can be directly clamped in the inside of the mounting frame 18, when the clamping of the connecting plate 19 is completed, the hand can be directly released, so that the pressing plate 20 can automatically reset, and then cover the top of the connecting plate 19, so that the pressing plate 20 is clamped on the mounting column 21 by pulling the pressing plate 20, and the limiting of the pressing plate 20 is completed, and then the clamping structure of the mounting frame 18 and the connecting plate 19 is reinforced.

[0040] A plurality of elastic bands 22 are arranged on the filter plate base 1, and the elastic bands 22 are clamped on the filter plate top plate 11, after the installation is completed, the elastic bands 22 can be directly pulled to make the elastic bands 22 be forced to deform and elongate, so as to be effectively clamped in the inside of the filter plate top plate 11, at this time, the elastic bands 22 can effectively limit the position between the filter plate base 1 and the filter plate top plate 11, and guarantee the stability of the filter plate top plate 11 during use.

[0041] Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, but not to limit them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing examples, those skilled in the art should understand that: it can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing examples, or make equivalent replacement for part of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. A photocatalyst-based air purification filter cartridge comprising a filter plate base (1), characterized in that: Both sides of the filter plate base (1) are provided with accommodating cavities (2), and the inside of the accommodating cavities (2) is slidably connected with side edge baffles (4) through electric push rods (3), and the side edge baffles (4) seal the accommodating cavities (2), the top of the side edge baffles (4) is fixedly connected with ultraviolet lamp assemblies (5) through mounting cavities, and the side wall of the side edge baffles (4) is provided with a limiting assembly, the limiting assembly is used for limiting the position of the side edge baffles (4), the filter plate base (1) is sleeved with a first filter plate mounting assembly (8), a second filter plate (9) and a third filter plate (10), the second filter plate (9) and the third filter plate (10) are provided with mounting assemblies, the mounting assemblies are used for connecting the first filter plate mounting assembly (8), the second filter plate (9) and the connecting plate (19), and the top of the filter plate base (1) is provided with a filter plate top plate (11), and the shape of the filter plate base (1) and the filter plate top plate (11) is a longitudinal section of an I-shaped structure.

2. An air purifying filter cartridge based on photocatalyst as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The side wall of the filter plate base (1) is provided with a plurality of guide grooves (6), and the inside of the guide grooves (6) is slidably connected with guide pieces (7), and the side wall of the first filter plate mounting assembly (8) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the guide piece (7).

3. A photocatalyst-based air purification filter cartridge as claimed in claim 2, wherein: The limiting assembly includes two limiting grooves (12) formed in the side wall of the side edge baffle (4), and the inside of the limiting grooves (12) is fixedly connected with limiting buckles (13), and the same limiting belt (14) is sleeved on the two limiting buckles (13), and the limiting belt (14) is wrapped on one side of the side edge baffle (4) and the ultraviolet lamp assembly (5).

4. A photocatalyst-based air purification filter cartridge as claimed in claim 3, wherein: The inside of the filter plate base (1) is provided with a groove (15), and the inside of the groove (15) is fixedly connected with a magnetic plate (16), the bottom of the first filter plate mounting assembly (8), the second filter plate (9) and the third filter plate (10) is fixedly connected with a magnetic pad (17), and the magnetic plate (16) and the magnetic pad (17) are magnetically attracted.

5. A photocatalyst-based air purification filter cartridge as claimed in claim 4, wherein: The mounting assembly includes a mounting frame (18) fixedly connected to the side wall of the first filter plate mounting assembly (8) and the second filter plate (9), and the top of the mounting frame (18) is clamped with a connecting plate (19), and the other side of the second filter plate (9) and the third filter plate (10) are fixedly connected with the side wall of the connecting plate (19).

6. A photocatalyst-based air purification filter cartridge as claimed in claim 5, wherein: The top of the mounting frame (18) is fixedly connected with a pressing plate (20), and the pressing plate (20) covers the top of the connecting plate (19), the two sides of the mounting frame (18) are fixedly connected with mounting columns (21), and the pressing plate (20) is clamped in the inside of the mounting columns (21).

7. A photocatalyst-based air purification filter cartridge as claimed in claim 6, wherein: A plurality of elastic belts (22) are arranged on the filter plate base (1), and the elastic belts (22) are clamped on the filter plate top plate (11).

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