Dust-free feed crushing equipment
By using a deflector-driven swing frame and swing column structure, combined with a vibration screening mechanism, the complexity of the airflow channel in the dust collection system is solved, dust collection efficiency is improved, and multi-angle dust collection and screening effects are achieved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ANHUI GUANGTONG BIO TECH
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-10
AI Technical Summary
The dust hoods in existing dust-free feed grinding equipment result in complex airflow channels in the dust collection system, increasing airflow resistance, increasing the load, and reducing dust collection efficiency.
The system employs a deflector-driven swing frame and swing column structure to achieve multi-angle dust collection inside the tank, and combines it with a vibration screening mechanism to improve dust collection efficiency.
It simplifies the complexity of the dust collection system, reduces the load on the dust collection fan, improves dust collection efficiency, and enables the screening and filtration of crushed feed.
Smart Images

Figure CN224100891U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to agricultural engineering technical field especially, relates to a dustless feed crushing equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] Agricultural engineering refers to the comprehensive use of engineering technology and scientific management means, the design, development and optimization of various links in agricultural production, including farmland infrastructure construction, such as irrigation and drainage system and field road planning and construction, research and development and manufacturing of agricultural machinery and equipment to realize the mechanization and automation of agricultural production, and agricultural product processing engineering, which is related to the preservation, storage and processing of agricultural products, and the improvement of the added value of agricultural products, which aims to improve the efficiency of agricultural production, guarantee the quality and safety of agricultural products and promote the economic and social progress of rural areas.
[0003] The dustless feed crushing equipment is an equipment in the field of feed processing, which uses multiple technologies to achieve dust-free operation. It uses hammer and claw type crushing principle to crush grain, bean and straw feed raw materials to meet the particle size requirements of animal feeding and digestion. The equipment is tightly sealed to reduce the risk of dust overflow. The built-in dust collection device quickly captures flying dust. However, this type of equipment requires a complete dust removal system, and the overall structure is relatively large. At the same time, it cannot capture dust from multiple angles. The position of the dust collection device is relatively fixed, and it can only capture dust generated in a specific direction or area. The usual method is to install a dust hood at the inlet and outlet of the crusher, and adjust the angle of the dust hood according to the actual dust flying situation. However, the dust hood makes the airflow channel of the dust collection system more complex, increases the airflow resistance, and increases the load of the dust collection fan, which reduces the dust collection efficiency. SUMMARY
[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a dustless feed crushing equipment, which aims to improve the problem that the dust hood of the prior art makes the airflow channel of the dust collection system more complex, increases the airflow resistance, and increases the load of the dust collection fan.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a dustless feed crushing equipment, including the jar body, the top of the jar body is provided with motor one, the output end of motor one is fixedly connected with the deflector disc, the outer side of the deflector disc is slidably connected with the swing frame, the outer side of the swing frame is equidistantly rotatably connected with a plurality of swing columns one, the bottom of the swing column one is rotatably connected with the swing column two, the bottom of the swing column one is provided with the limit plate, the top of the limit plate is equidistantly rotatably connected with the support rod, the outer side of the support rod is provided with the spring, the right side of the jar body is provided with the screening mechanism, the screening mechanism is used for screening the crushed feed.
[0006] As a further description of the above technical solutions:
[0007] The screening mechanism comprises a second motor, the second motor is arranged at the right end of the tank body, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a vibrating plate, the outer side of the vibrating plate is provided with a roller, the outer side of the roller is rotatably connected with a vibrating rod, the top of the vibrating rod is rotatably connected with a connecting block, and the top of the connecting block is fixedly connected with a sieve plate.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solutions:
[0009] The top of the second motor is provided with a discharge port, and the right side of the discharge port is rotatably connected with a clamping plate.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solutions:
[0011] The outer side of the tank body is fixedly connected with a plurality of support columns at equal intervals, and the outer side of the support column is fixedly connected with a reinforcing rod.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solutions:
[0013] The outer side of the reinforcing rod is provided with a warning sign, the outer side of the warning sign is threadedly connected with a screw, and the warning sign is threadedly connected with the reinforcing rod through the screw.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solutions:
[0015] The bottom of the support column is fixedly connected with a support foot, and the bottom of the support foot is fixedly connected with a pad foot.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solutions:
[0017] The rear side of the tank body is communicated with a dust suction pipe, and the rear side of the dust suction pipe is communicated with a dust suction box.
[0018] As a further description of the above technical solutions:
[0019] The bottom of the dust suction box is provided with a conveying pipe, and the bottom of the conveying pipe is provided with a storage box.
[0020] The utility model has the advantages of the following beneficial effects:
[0021] 1. In the utility model, start motor one, motor one rotation drives its output end's deflection disc rotation, simultaneous deflection disc rotation can drive swing frame to move up and down, swing frame moves up and down can drive its bottom rotation connection swing column one regular swing, further drive swing column two synchronous swing, wherein spacing plate plays the role of limiting, support rod and spring play the role of fixed, realize the dust collection of multiple angles in the tank body through the above structure, simplify the complexity of dust collection system, reduce the weight of dust collection fan, further improve the collection efficiency of dust.
[0022] 2. In the utility model, start motor two, motor two rotation can drive the right side vibration plate to rotate, because the shape of vibration plate is not circular, therefore can drive the top roller to rotate while moving up and down, the roller moves up and down can drive the vibration rod to vibrate, the connecting block plays the role of fixed and connected, the vibration rod vibrates further drive the sieve plate to rotate, realize the screening and filtering of the crushed feed through the above structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is the perspective view of a dust-free feed crushing equipment proposed in the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 It is the front view of a dust-free feed crushing equipment proposed in the utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 It is the side view of a dust-free feed crushing equipment proposed in the utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 It is the local structure display drawing of a dust-free feed crushing equipment proposed in the utility model;
[0027] Figure 5 It is the schematic diagram of the screening mechanism of a dust-free feed crushing equipment proposed in the utility model.
[0028] LEGEND:
[0029] 1, tank body;2, screening mechanism;201, motor two;202, vibration plate;203, roller;204, vibration rod;205, connecting block;206, sieve plate;3, motor one;4, deflection disc;5, swing frame;6, swing column one;7, swing column two;8, spacing plate;9, support rod;10, spring;11, discharge port;12, opening and closing plate;13, support column;14, reinforcing rod;15, warning sign;16, screw;17, support foot;18, pad foot;19, dust collection pipe;20, dust collection box;21, conveying pipe;22, storage box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] With reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of the present application.
[0031] With reference to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 , the present application provides an embodiment: a dust-free feed crushing device, comprising a tank body 1, the top of the tank body 1 is provided with a motor one 3, the motor one 3 is started, the output end of the motor one 3 is connected with a deflector disc 4, the motor one 3 drives the deflector disc 4 at the output end to rotate, the deflector disc 4 is connected with a swing frame 5 through sliding, and the deflector disc 4 can drive the swing frame 5 to move up and down, the outer side of the swing frame 5 is connected with five swing columns one 6 through rotation, the swing frame 5 can drive the swing columns one 6 connected at the bottom to swing regularly, the swing columns one 6 are connected with swing columns two 7 through rotation, thereby driving the swing columns two 7 to swing synchronously, the swing columns one 6 are provided with limit plates 8, wherein the limit plates 8 play a limiting role, the limit plates 8 are connected with supporting rods 9 through rotation, the outer side of the supporting rods 9 is provided with springs 10, the supporting rods 9 and the springs 10 play a fixing role, the above structure realizes multi-angle dust collection in the tank body 1, the right side of the tank body 1 is provided with a screening mechanism 2, the screening mechanism 2 is used for screening the crushed feed, the top of a motor two 201 is provided with a discharge port 11, the discharge port 11 is connected with a flashboard 12 through right side rotation, the flashboard 12 plays a dustproof role, the outer side of the tank body 1 is connected with four supporting columns 13, the outer side of the supporting columns 13 is connected with reinforcing rods 14, and the supporting columns 13 play a role in supporting the tank body 1;
[0032] Specifically, the motor 3 is used as a power source, the motor 3 is connected with the deflection disc 4 at the output end, the motor 3 drives the deflection disc 4 at the output end to rotate, the edge of the deflection disc 4 is matched with the swing frame 5 through a sliding connection structure, and the deflection disc 4 can convert the circular motion into the up-down driving force of the swing frame 5 in the rotating process by virtue of the eccentric characteristics, so that the swing frame 5 moves up and down along the track. The swing frame 5 is rotatably connected with five swing columns 6 at the outside, the swing frame 5 can drive the swing columns 6 rotatably connected at the bottom to swing regularly, the swing columns 6 are rotatably connected with swing columns 7, and the swing columns 7 are driven to swing synchronously. The swing columns 6 are provided with limit plates 8, the limit plates 8 serve as limiters, the limit plates 8 are rotatably connected with support rods 9, the support rods 9 are provided with springs 10 at the outside, the support rods 9 and the springs 10 serve as fixers to ensure that the relative position relationship of the components is stable during the movement, and through the series of structural combinations, the multi-angle dust collection operation in the tank body 1 is realized, so that the dust in each corner of the tank body 1 can be effectively cleaned. The tank body 1 is provided with a screening mechanism 2 at the right side, the screening mechanism 2 is used for screening the crushed feed, a discharge port 11 is arranged at the top of a motor 201, the discharge port 11 is rotatably connected with a flashboard 12 at the right side, the flashboard 12 serves as a dustproof device to ensure the clean environment in the equipment and avoid pollution to the subsequent feed processing process, four support columns 13 are connected with the tank body 1, the support columns 13 are connected with reinforcing rods 14 at the outside, the support columns 13 serve as supports for the tank body 1, and the strength and stability of the entire support system are improved, thereby providing a guarantee for the safe operation of the equipment.
[0033] With reference to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 , the screening mechanism 2 comprises a motor 201, the motor 201 is started, the motor 201 is arranged at the right end of the tank body 1, the motor 201 is connected with a vibrating plate 202 at the output end, the motor 201 drives the vibrating plate 202 at the right side to rotate, the vibrating plate 202 is provided with rollers 203 at the outside, the vibrating plate 202 is not a regular circle in shape, so that the rollers 203 at the top can rotate and move up and down at the same time, the rollers 203 are rotatably connected with vibrating rods 204, the rollers 203 can drive the vibrating rods 204 to vibrate, the vibrating rods 204 are rotatably connected with link blocks 205, the link blocks 205 serve as fixers and connectors, the link blocks 205 are connected with sieve plates 206, the vibrating rods 204 drive the sieve plates 206 to rotate, the reinforcing rods 14 are provided with warning signs 15 at the outside, the warning signs 15 are threadedly connected with screws 16, the warning signs 15 serve as reminders and warning devices, the support columns 13 are connected with support feet 17, the support feet 17 are connected with pad feet 18, and the support feet 17 serve as supports for the tank body 1.
[0034] Specifically, the starting motor 201 provides power for a series of subsequent mechanical operations, the motor 201 is arranged at the right end of the tank body 1, the output end of the motor 201 is connected with the vibrating plate 202, the motor 201 rotates to drive the right vibrating plate 202 to rotate, with the continuous rotation of the vibrating plate 202, the roller 203 installed on the outer side thereof is also driven, due to the irregular shape of the vibrating plate 202, the roller 203 will also move up and down while following the rotation, the roller 203 is rotationally connected with the vibrating rod 204, the upward and downward movement of the roller 203 can drive the vibrating rod 204 to vibrate, the vibrating rod 204 is rotationally connected with the adapter block 205, the adapter block 205 plays a role of fixing and connecting, the adapter block 205 is connected with the sieve plate 206, the vibrating rod 204 vibrates to drive the sieve plate 206 to rotate, the reinforcing rod 14 is provided with a warning sign 15 outside, the warning sign 15 is threadedly connected with the screw 16, the warning sign 15 plays a role of reminding and warning, reminding the surrounding personnel of the matters needing attention and potential risks in the operation process of the equipment, and providing protection for safety production, the supporting column 13 is connected with the supporting leg 17, the supporting leg 17 is connected with the pad foot 18, the supporting leg 17 plays a role of supporting the stability of the tank body 1, ensuring that the entire equipment always remains stable during operation, and does not shake or tilt, thereby providing support and protection for the normal operation of the equipment.
[0035] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the rear side of the tank body 1 is communicated with the dust suction pipe 19, the rear side of the dust suction pipe 19 is communicated with the dust suction box 20, the dust suction box 20 plays a role of absorbing the dust in the tank body 1 into the conveying pipe 21, the bottom of the dust suction box 20 is opened to have the conveying pipe 21, the bottom of the conveying pipe 21 is provided with the storage box 22, the storage box 22 plays a role of storing dust;
[0036] Specifically, the rear side of the tank body 1 is communicated with the dust suction pipe 19, the rear side of the dust suction pipe 19 is communicated with the dust suction box 20, the dust suction box 20 plays a role of absorbing the dust in the tank body 1 into the conveying pipe 21, the dust and the gas are separated through the built-in filtering device, to ensure that the discharged gas meets the environmental protection standard, and the separated dust is collected, the bottom of the dust suction box 20 is opened to have the conveying pipe 21, the bottom of the conveying pipe 21 is provided with the storage box 22, the storage box 22 plays a role of storing dust, to prevent dust leakage and dampness, and to ensure the stability and safety of the dust during storage.
[0037] Working principle: start motor 3, motor 3 rotates and drives the deflector plate 4 on the output end to rotate, at the same time the deflector plate 4 rotates and drives the swing frame 5 to move up and down, the swing frame 5 moves up and down and drives the swing column 6 at the bottom to swing regularly, in turn drives the swing column 7 to swing synchronously, wherein the limiting plate 8 plays a limiting role, the supporting rod 9 and the spring 10 play a fixed role, through the above structure realizes the multi-angle dust collection in the tank body 1;
[0038] And start motor 201, motor 201 rotates and drives the right side of the vibration plate 202 to rotate, because the shape of the vibration plate 202 is not regular circle, so it can drive the top roller 203 to rotate and move up and down at the same time, the roller 203 moves up and down and drives the vibration rod 204 to vibrate, the adapter block 205 plays a fixed and connected role, the vibration rod 204 vibrates and in turn drives the sieve plate 206 to rotate, through the above structure realizes the screening and filtering of the crushed feed.
[0039] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model, although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for the person skilled in the art, it still can modify the technical scheme recorded in the foregoing each embodiment, or equivalent replacement to part of technical features, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement etc. within the spirit and principles of the utility model, should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A dust-free feed grinding apparatus comprising a tank body (1), characterized in that: The top of the tank body (1) is provided with motor one (3), the output end of motor one (3) is fixedly connected with deflection disc (4), the outer side of deflection disc (4) is slidably connected with swing frame (5), the outer side of swing frame (5) is equidistantly rotatably connected with a plurality of swing columns one (6), the bottom of swing column one (6) is rotatably connected with swing column two (7), the bottom of swing column one (6) is provided with limit plate (8), the top of limit plate (8) is equidistantly rotatably connected with support rod (9), the outer side of support rod (9) is provided with spring (10), the right side of tank body (1) is provided with screening mechanism (2), screening mechanism (2) is used for screening the crushed feed.
2. The dust-free feed grinding apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The screening mechanism (2) comprises a motor two (201), the motor two (201) is arranged at the right end of the tank body (1), the output end of the motor two (201) is fixedly connected with the vibration plate (202), the outer side of the vibration plate (202) is provided with the roller (203), the outer side of the roller (203) is rotatably connected with the vibration rod (204), the top of the vibration rod (204) is rotatably connected with the link block (205), the top of the link block (205) is fixedly connected with the sieve plate (206).
3. The dust-free feed grinding apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the motor two (201) is provided with a discharge port (11), the right side of the discharge port (11) is rotatably connected with the opening and closing plate (12).
4. The dustless feed grinding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The outer side of the tank body (1) is equidistantly fixedly connected with a plurality of support columns (13), the outer side of the support column (13) is fixedly connected with the reinforcing rod (14).
5. A dust-free feed grinding apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer side of the reinforcing rod (14) is provided with a warning sign (15), the outer side of the warning sign (15) is threadedly connected with a screw (16), the warning sign (15) is threadedly connected with the reinforcing rod (14) through the screw (16).
6. The dustless feed grinding apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: The bottom of the support column (13) is fixedly connected with the support foot (17), the bottom of the support foot (17) is fixedly connected with the pad foot (18).
7. The dustless feed grinding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The rear side of the tank body (1) is communicated with the dust suction pipe (19), the rear side of the dust suction pipe (19) is communicated with the dust suction box (20).
8. A dust-free feed grinding apparatus according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom of the dust suction box (20) is provided with a conveying pipe (21), the bottom of the conveying pipe (21) is provided with a storage box (22).