Cleaning equipment for oil field natural gas extraction pipeline
By designing a mobile chamber and main shaft tube structure, combined with a cleaning device featuring a drive motor and brush bristles, the problem of poor cleaning performance of existing equipment during field operations has been solved. This enables efficient and convenient cleaning of natural gas extraction pipelines, adapting to cleaning needs of different pipe diameters and lengths.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing natural gas extraction pipeline cleaning equipment is bulky and ineffective in field operations. Its telescopic structure has a limited range of adjustment, making it unable to efficiently clean long pipelines and difficult to adapt to different pipe diameters, thus affecting its stability and efficiency.
It adopts a mobile chamber and main shaft tube structure, combined with a drive motor, driven gear, nozzle and brush design. The drive motor drives the drive wheel to rotate, the hose connects to the water pump equipment, the electric cylinder adjusts the position of the mobile frame to adapt to different pipe diameters, and the brush cleans the inner wall of the pipe to achieve self-cleaning.
It improves cleaning efficiency and applicability, adapts to cleaning pipes of various lengths and diameters, has a simple structure, is more convenient to use, and has improved stability.
Smart Images

Figure CN224101408U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to pipeline cleaning technical field, concretely relates to a kind of cleaning equipment of oilfield natural gas exploitation pipeline. BACKGROUND
[0002] Natural gas refers to all gases in nature, including the atmosphere, water circle and lithosphere The gas formed by various natural processes, while the definition of natural gas commonly used by people for a long time is a narrow definition from the energy angle, which refers to the mixture of hydrocarbon and non-hydrocarbon gases naturally stored in the stratum, and in petroleum geology, it usually refers to oilfield gas and gas field gas, which is mainly composed of hydrocarbons and contains non-hydrocarbon gases.
[0003] After searching, it is found that the application No. CN201920587039.6, named natural gas exploitation pipeline cleaning device, proposes that many devices are needed in the process of natural gas exploitation, and pipeline is an indispensable part. During the process of natural gas exploitation, the exploitation pipeline needs to be cleaned regularly, otherwise it will affect the exploitation of natural gas, and reduce the service life of the pipeline. However, the current pipeline equipment is very large, which is not practical for natural gas exploitation in the field. The smaller cleaning equipment does not have good cleaning effect. Through the cooperation of delivery pump, water inlet pipe and cleaning liquid tank, the water has more impact force when cleaning the inside of the pipeline, and the cleaning liquid is matched. The dirt inside the pipeline can be cleaned thoroughly. By setting driving motor, driving gear and linkage gear, the connecting head can rotate during cleaning, so as to improve the impact force, and the brush can rotate, so as to clean more thoroughly during cleaning. By setting telescopic connecting pipe, stop block, telescopic outer pipe and telescopic pull groove, different length pipes can be cleaned, so as to adapt to a wider range. However, the adjusting range and total length of the telescopic structure are limited in actual use, and the pipeline with large length cannot be cleaned efficiently and conveniently. The overlong telescopic structure will produce the problem of one end drooping when cantilevered, which affects the stability of use and limits the application range. It is also difficult to effectively adjust according to the pipe diameter, and the structure is complex, which can be further improved.
[0004] Therefore, based on this, the utility model technical scheme is proposed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0005] (I) Technical problem solved
[0006] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of cleaning equipment of oilfield natural gas exploitation pipeline, with the advantages of improving work efficiency and application range, thereby solving the problems in the above background technology.
[0007] (II) Technical scheme
[0008] In order to realize the above-mentioned advantages of improving work efficiency and application range, the specific technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
[0009] A kind of cleaning equipment of oilfield natural gas exploitation pipeline, including mobile warehouse and main shaft pipe, main shaft pipe is rotatably connected in mobile warehouse, and driven gear is fixedly sleeved on the surface of main shaft pipe, and main shaft pipe one end is connected with shunt disc, the surface of shunt disc is connected with spray head, and the outer side of spray head is fixedly installed with bristle on the edge surface of shunt disc, one end of mobile warehouse is fixedly installed with driving motor, and driving motor output end is installed with driving gear, and driving gear is engaged with driven gear, mobile warehouse is fixedly installed with electric cylinder, and the other end of the moving rod of electric cylinder is fixedly installed with moving frame, and moving frame two ends are installed with support wheel, support wheel is fixedly installed with wheel frame on the surface of moving frame between, and driving wheel is rotatably connected between wheel frame, driving motor is fixedly connected on the one end of the axle of driving wheel on the one side surface of wheel frame, the other end of main shaft pipe is rotatably connected with connecting pipe through water rotary connecting seat, and the other end of connecting pipe is connected with hose.
[0010] Further, the other end of the mobile warehouse is fixedly installed with a support, and the support is fixedly connected with the connecting pipe.
[0011] Further, the inner wall of the mobile warehouse is fixedly installed with a controller, and the input end of the controller is installed with a power cord, and the output end of the controller is electrically connected with the input end of the driving motor, the driving motor and the electric cylinder.
[0012] Further, the spray head is distributed with multiple groups at equal angles along the central axis of the shunt disc, and the shunt disc, the mobile warehouse and the main shaft pipe are coaxially arranged.
[0013] Further, the length of the bristle is greater than the maximum radius of the natural gas exploitation pipeline, and the bristles are evenly distributed at equal angles.
[0014] Further, the moving frame is distributed with multiple groups at equal angles along the central axis of the mobile warehouse, and the bottom surface of the moving frame is fixedly installed with a guide rod, and the guide rod penetrates the mobile warehouse and is slidably connected with the mobile warehouse.
[0015] Further, the main shaft pipe is rotatably connected with the mobile warehouse at both ends through bearings, and the main shaft pipe is a metal pipe.
[0016] Further, the other end of the hose is connected with a water pumping device, the other end of the power cord is connected with an external power source, and the power cord and the hose are both greater than the maximum length of the natural gas exploitation pipeline.
[0017] The utility model has the advantages that:
[0018] (1), the utility model discloses a mobile warehouse is adopted, when cleaning natural gas exploitation pipeline, can put the device into natural gas exploitation pipeline, drive motor drives drive wheel rotation, drive the device in natural gas exploitation pipeline advances, simultaneously, hose connects pump water equipment, power cord connects external power supply, drive motor drives drive gear rotation, drive driven gear rotation, drive main shaft pipe rotation, drive shunt disc and bristle rotation, cleaning water rotates and sprays from the shower head, sprays on the inner wall surface of pipeline, and bristle is washed to the inner wall surface of pipeline, and the device has self -propelled structure, and is suitable for the pipeline of multiple length size and is cleaned, and the scope of application is wider, and use is more convenient.
[0019] (2), the utility model discloses a mobile frame, and staff can start electric cylinder synchronous telescoping, drive mobile frame synchronous outward movement and inward shrink, and further adjust the position of support wheel and drive wheel, adapt to the use requirement of different pipe diameters, further improve the scope of application, further improve the working efficiency and the convenience of use, and the structure is simpler, and use is more efficient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment or prior art description, obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained without creative labor on the basis of these drawings.
[0021] Figure 1 It is an internal structure schematic view of the cleaning equipment of the oilfield natural gas exploitation pipeline proposed in the present application.
[0022] Figure 2 It is a front view of the cleaning equipment of the oilfield natural gas exploitation pipeline proposed in the present application.
[0023] Figure 3 It is a top view of the cleaning equipment of the oilfield natural gas exploitation pipeline proposed in the present application.
[0024] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic view of the shunt disc proposed in the present application.
[0025] In the drawings, the reference signs are:
[0026] 1-mobile warehouse;2-main shaft pipe;3-drive motor;4-drive gear;5-driven gear;6-shunt disc;7-shower head;8-bristle;9-mobile frame;10-support wheel;11-wheel frame;12-drive wheel;13-electric cylinder;14-guide rod;15-controller;16-rotary water connecting seat;17-bracket;18-connection pipe;19-power cord;20-hose;21-drive motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the utility model more clear, the technical scheme of the utility model will be described in detail below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skilled in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope protected by the utility model.
[0028] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top", "bottom" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0029] In addition, the terms "first", "second" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined with "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality of", "several" is at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0030] In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connection", "fixing" and the like should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integral; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship of two elements, unless otherwise explicitly limited. For the ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0031] Embodiment 1
[0032] Reference Figure 1The utility model discloses an oilfield natural gas exploitation pipeline's cleaning equipment, including mobile storehouse 1 and main shaft pipe 2, and the inside through -going rotation is connected with main shaft pipe 2 in mobile storehouse 1, and the surface fixed sleeve of main shaft pipe 2 is connected with driven gear 5, and main shaft pipe 2 one end through -going connection has the shunt disc 6, and the surface through -going connection of shunt disc 6 has the shower nozzle 7, and the fixed installation of brush 8 of shower nozzle 7 outside is located shunt disc 6 edge surface, for common cleaning mechanism, and the inside of shunt disc 6 is hollow structure, and the fixed installation of drive motor 3 of mobile storehouse 1 inside one end, and drive motor 3 output installs drive gear 4, and drive gear 4 is engaged with driven gear 5, for common drive structure, and the fixed installation of electric cylinder 13 of mobile storehouse 1 inside, and electric cylinder 13 synchronous operation, and the fixed installation of mobile frame 9 of electric cylinder 13's moving rod another end, and the both ends mounting of mobile frame 9 are installed support wheel 10, and the fixed installation of wheel frame 11 of support wheel 10 between the surface of mobile frame 9, and wheel frame 11 between rotation is connected with drive wheel 12, and the fixed installation of drive motor 21 of wheel frame 11 one side surface, and drive motor 21 output is fixedly connected with the wheel axle one end of drive wheel 12, and the rotation is connected with connecting pipe 18 of water with rotating connecting seat 16 of main shaft pipe 2 another end, and the through -going connection of connecting pipe 18 another end has hose 20, wherein, the other end of hose 20 is connected pump water equipment, and the other end of power cord 19 is connected external power supply, and power cord 19 and hose 20 are all greater than natural gas exploitation pipeline maximum length, when cleaning natural gas exploitation pipeline, can put the device into natural gas exploitation pipeline, drive motor 21 drives drive wheel 12 to rotate, drives the device to advance in natural gas exploitation pipeline, simultaneously, hose 20 is connected pump water equipment, and power cord 19 is connected external power supply, drive motor 3 drives drive gear 4 to rotate, drives driven gear 5 to rotate, drives main shaft pipe 2 to rotate, drives shunt disc 6 and brush 8 to rotate, and the cleaning water rotates and sprays from shower nozzle 7, and sprays on the inner wall surface of pipeline, and brush 8 brushes the inner wall surface of pipeline, and the device has self -propelled structure, and is suitable for cleaning the pipeline of multiple length sizes, and the application range is wider, and it is more convenient to use.
[0033] Example 2
[0034] Reference Figure 2 The other end of mobile storehouse 1 is fixedly installed with support 17, and the support 17 is fixedly connected with the connecting pipe 18. The support 17 facilitates the fixed connection of the connecting pipe 18.
[0035] Example 3
[0036] Reference Figure 1 The inner wall of the mobile storehouse 1 is fixedly installed with a controller 15, and the input end of the controller 15 is installed with a power cord 19. The output end of the controller 15 is electrically connected with the input end of the drive motor 21, the drive motor 3 and the electric cylinder 13. This facilitates the mobile power supply and the mobile control.
[0037] Example 4
[0038] With reference to Figure 4 The plurality of groups of nozzles 7 are distributed at equal angles along the central axis of the flow distributor 6, and the flow distributor 6, the moving bin 1 and the main shaft pipe 2 are coaxially arranged, thereby improving the stability of rotation of the nozzles 7 and the bristles 8.
[0039] Embodiment 5
[0040] With reference to Figure 4 The length of the bristles 8 is greater than the maximum radius of the natural gas extraction pipeline, and the bristles 8 are densely and uniformly distributed at equal angles, and the bristles 8 can be bent, and the cleaning effect is not affected when the small-diameter pipeline is cleaned.
[0041] Embodiment 6
[0042] With reference to Figure 3 The plurality of groups of moving frames 9 are distributed at equal angles along the central axis of the moving bin 1, and the moving frames 9 are fixedly installed with guide rods 14 at the bottom surfaces, and the guide rods 14 penetrate through the moving bin 1 and are in sliding connection with the moving bin 1, the guide rods 14 guide the movement of the moving frames 9, the electric cylinders 13 can be started to synchronously extend and retract, thereby driving the moving frames 9 to synchronously move outward and inward, and the positions of the supporting wheels 10 and the driving wheels 12 are adjusted, the use requirements of different pipe diameters are met, the application range is further improved, the work efficiency and the convenience of use are further improved, and the structure is simpler and the use is more efficient.
[0043] Embodiment 7
[0044] With reference to Figure 1 The main shaft pipe 2 is rotatably connected with the moving bin 1 at both ends through bearings, and the main shaft pipe 2 is a metal circular pipe, and the rotation is more stable and reliable.
[0045] The above is only a specific embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto, any skilled person in the art can easily think of changes or replacements within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered within the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A cleaning device for oilfield natural gas extraction pipelines, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a natural gas pipeline cleaning device, including mobile warehouse (1) and main shaft tube (2), mobile warehouse (1) inside through rotation connection has main shaft tube (2), and main shaft tube (2) surface fixed sleeve has driven gear (5), and main shaft tube (2) one end through connection has shunt disc (6), shunt disc (6) surface through connection has shower nozzle (7), and shower nozzle (7) outside located shunt disc (6) edge surface fixed mounting has brush (8), mobile warehouse (1) inside one end fixed mounting has drive motor (3), and drive motor (3) output installs drive gear (4), and drive gear (4) is engaged with driven gear (5), mobile warehouse (1) inside fixed mounting has electric cylinder (13), and electric cylinder (13) mobile rod other end fixed mounting has moving frame (9), and moving frame (9) both ends install support wheel (10), support wheel (10) between located moving frame (9) surface fixed mounting has wheel frame (11), and wheel frame (11) between rotation connection has drive wheel (12), wheel frame (11) one side surface fixed mounting has drive motor (21), and drive motor (21) output and drive wheel (12) axle one end fixed connection, main shaft tube (2) other end passes through water and is rotatably connected with connecting pipe (18) through rotatable connecting seat (16), and connecting pipe (18) other end through connection has hose (20).
2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The other end of the mobile warehouse (1) is fixedly installed with a support (17), and the support (17) is fixedly connected with the connecting pipe (18).
3. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The inner wall of the mobile warehouse (1) is fixedly installed with a controller (15), and the input end of the controller (15) is installed with a power line (19), and the output end of the controller (15) is electrically connected with the input end of the drive motor (21), the drive motor (3) and the electric cylinder (13).
4. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The shower nozzle (7) is evenly distributed along the central axis of the shunt disc (6), and the shunt disc (6), the mobile warehouse (1) and the main shaft tube (2) are coaxially arranged.
5. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The length of the brush (8) is greater than the maximum radius of the natural gas pipeline, and the brush (8) is evenly distributed at equal angles.
6. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The moving frame (9) is evenly distributed along the central axis of the mobile warehouse (1), and the bottom surface of the moving frame (9) is fixedly installed with a guide rod (14), and the guide rod (14) penetrates through the mobile warehouse (1) and is slidably connected with the mobile warehouse (1).
7. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The main shaft tube (2) is rotatably connected with the mobile warehouse (1) through bearings, and the main shaft tube (2) is a metal pipe.
8. The apparatus of claim 3, wherein, The other end of the hose (20) is connected to a water pumping device, the other end of the power line (19) is connected to an external power source, and the power line (19) and the hose (20) are both greater than the maximum length of the natural gas pipeline.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Pipeline cleaning device for natural gas exploitation
CN210280079U