Antibody detection kit with protection structure

By using foam material shock-absorbing blocks and self-adaptive clamping blocks in the antibody detection kit, combined with a precision sealing structure, the problems of test tube breakage and poor sealing during transportation of the kit have been solved. This has enabled stable transportation and efficient sealing of the reagents, improving the accuracy of the test and the ease of use.

CN224104574UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-10WUHAN NABO LIFE SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-22
Publication Date
2026-04-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing antibody test kits have poor shock absorption properties in their casing materials, making the glass containers prone to breakage during bumpy transportation or accidental collisions. Furthermore, their simple sealing structure makes it difficult to effectively prevent liquid evaporation and gas leakage, affecting test accuracy and shelf life.

Method used

The first and second shock-absorbing blocks, made of sponge material, provide all-around cushioning. The clamps and springs inside the clamping barrel adaptively hold the test tubes, and the sealing cap is precisely tightened by gears and an arc rack. Combined with a dustproof ring, the sealing effect is enhanced, ensuring the stability and sealing of the test tubes during transportation.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the risk of test tube breakage, ensures safe transportation, improves sealing effect, prevents liquid evaporation and gas leakage, and enhances the reliability of testing and user experience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an antibody detection kit with a protection structure, which relates to the technical field of antibody detection and comprises a kit body, a first damping block mounted in the kit body, a plurality of groups of first connecting rods rotationally connected to the top of a fixing ring, gears fixedly mounted at the tops of the first connecting rods, and a plurality of groups of bumps fixedly mounted on the outer side of a sealing cover. And an open groove and an arc-shaped rack which are matched with the limiting block and the gear for use are formed in the convex block. The first damping block and the second damping block are both made of sponge materials, all-directional buffering is provided from overall transportation vibration to fine collision between the test tube and the clamping barrel, the springs are matched with the clamping blocks for self-adaptive clamping, the test tube is further stabilized, and transportation safety is guaranteed; multiple sealing and convenient operation are achieved, a sealing cover is accurately screwed through a gear and an arc-shaped rack, stability is guaranteed through a limiting block, a dustproof ring assists in sealing, liquid volatilization and gas leakage are prevented, meanwhile, operation of all links from test tube placement, sealing cover installation to storage and taking out is convenient, and the use experience is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to antibody detection technical field, concretely is an antibody detection kit with protection structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the medical detection field, the antibody detection kit plays a vital role, which can accurately detect antibodies in human samples, and provides key basis for disease diagnosis, treatment and prevention. In the actual application of the antibody detection kit, the structure design of the kit is directly related to the accuracy of the detection result and the shelf life of the reagent.

[0003] At present, there are various types of antibody detection kits on the market. Some conventional kits are relatively simple in structure, and only an ordinary box body is used to store detection reagents and related tools. During transportation and storage, such kits rely on the material of the box body to resist possible external impact and vibration.

[0004] However, the ordinary box body material cannot effectively buffer external impact. When subjected to bumpy transportation or accidental collision, the glass containers such as test tubes in the kit are easily broken, causing reagent leakage. Not only is the valuable detection reagent wasted, but also the detection may not be able to proceed normally, seriously affecting the development of detection work. Secondly, regarding the sealing performance, the sealing structure of many existing kits is single, relying only on a simple lid or sealing pad, which cannot completely prevent liquid evaporation and gas leakage. This greatly shortens the effective shelf life of the antibody detection reagent, which is very demanding on the storage environment, and reduces the accuracy and reliability of the detection reagent. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] In order to overcome the above defects, the utility model provides an antibody detection kit with protection structure, which solves the problem of poor shock absorption of the ordinary box body material of the existing antibody detection kit. When subjected to bumpy transportation or accidental collision, the internal glass containers are easily broken, causing reagent leakage and affecting normal detection. At the same time, the sealing structure is single, relying only on a simple lid or sealing pad, which cannot completely prevent liquid evaporation and gas leakage. For the antibody detection reagent which is very demanding on the storage environment, the shelf life is shortened, and the accuracy and reliability are reduced.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme: an antibody detection kit with protection structure, including the box body, the first shock pad is installed in the box body, a plurality of groups of clamp barrels are installed in the first shock pad through buckle, a plurality of groups of fixed blocks are fixedly installed in the clamp barrel, the second connecting rod is rotatably connected in the fixed block through the pivot, the second connecting rod 22 is L -shaped, and the middle part can rotate around the pivot, the clamping block is fixedly connected to the top end of the second connecting rod, the pressing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second connecting rod, the spring is fixedly connected between the bottom of the pressing plate and the clamp barrel, the test tube body is clamped and connected in the clamp barrel, the fixed ring is fixedly connected to the top of the clamp barrel, a plurality of groups of first connecting rods are rotatably connected to the top of the fixed ring, the gear is fixedly installed at the top of the first connecting rod, the limit block is connected to the top of the gear, the sealing cover is arranged at the top of the test tube body, a plurality of groups of convex blocks are fixedly installed on the outer side edge of the sealing cover, the slot and the arc-shaped rack that are used with the limit block and the gear are formed in the convex block.

[0007] As a further scheme of the utility model: a plurality of groups of second shock pads are fixedly installed in the clamp barrel, and the first shock pad and the second shock pad are both made of sponge material.

[0008] As a further scheme of the utility model: the dustproof ring is fixedly connected to the inner side of the top of the clamp barrel, the dustproof ring is made of rubber material, and a plurality of groups of sawteeth are formed in the inner side of the dustproof ring.

[0009] As a further scheme of the utility model: the box cover is rotatably connected to the top of the box body, the lock catch is installed between the box body and the box cover, and the inner side of the box cover is in contact with the top of the sealing cover.

[0010] As a further scheme of the utility model: the coil spring is arranged between the fixed ring and the first connecting rod, and a plurality of groups of clamping grooves that are used with the clamp barrel are formed in the first shock pad.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:

[0012] 1. the first shock pad and the second shock pad are both made of sponge material, which provides buffer in all directions from overall transportation vibration to slight collision between the test tube and the clamp barrel, reduces the risk of test tube breakage, and further stabilizes the test tube through spring cooperation with the clamping block, thereby guaranteeing transportation safety.

[0013] 2. the sealing cover is accurately screwed through the gear and the arc-shaped rack, the limit block ensures stability, the dustproof ring assists sealing, prevents liquid evaporation and gas leakage, and simultaneously, each link operation is convenient from test tube placement, sealing cover installation to storage and removal, thereby improving use experience. ACCURACY OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is the remove box cover structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is the Figure 2 The local amplification view of A place in the middle;

[0017] Figure 4 It is the main structure split structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 It is the first visual angle schematic view of the material clamping barrel section structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 It is the second visual angle schematic view of the material clamping barrel section structure of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1, box body;2, box cover;3, lock catch;4, fixed ring;5, first shock absorbing block;6, sealing cover;7, dust ring;8, protruding block;9, spring;10, slot;11, first connecting rod;12, gear;13, arc-shaped rack;14, limit block;15, clamping groove;16, test tube body;17, second shock absorbing block;18, pressing plate;19, clamping block;20, fixed block;21, material clamping barrel;22, second connecting rod. Specific implementation

[0021] The technical scheme of the patent will be further described in detail in combination with specific implementation.

[0022] As Figures 1-6 Indicated, the utility model provides a kind of antibody detection kit with protection structure technical scheme:

[0023] Including box body 1, first shock absorbing block 5 is installed in box body 1, multiple groups of material clamping barrels 21 are installed in first shock absorbing block 5 by buckle, multiple groups of fixed blocks 20 are fixedly installed in material clamping barrel 21, second connecting rod 22 is rotatably connected in fixed block 20 by pivot, second connecting rod 22 is L-shaped, middle part can rotate around pivot, clamping block 19 is fixedly connected in second connecting rod 22 top end, pressing plate 18 is fixedly connected in the bottom of second connecting rod 22, spring 9 is fixedly connected between the bottom of pressing plate 18 and material clamping barrel 21.

[0024] Specifically, in use, the test tube body 16 is placed in the clamping barrel 21, and during the placement process, the bottom of the test tube body 16 first contacts the pressing plate 18, the pressing plate 18 is moved downward under pressure, the compression spring 9 is compressed, and as the pressing plate 18 descends, the second connecting rod 22 fixedly connected with the pressing plate 18 rotates around the rotating shaft in the fixed block 20, so that the clamping block 19 fixedly connected with the second connecting rod 22 approaches the test tube body 16, and finally the test tube body 16 is clamped.

[0025] The clamping barrel 21 is fixedly connected with a fixed ring 4 at the top, and a plurality of first connecting rods 11 are rotatably connected to the top of the fixed ring 4, the top of the first connecting rod 11 is fixedly installed with a gear 12, and the top of the gear 12 is connected with a limiting block 14; the clamping barrel 21 is clamped and connected with a test tube body 16, the top of the test tube body 16 is provided with a sealing cover 6, a plurality of protrusions 8 are fixedly installed on the outer side edge of the sealing cover 6, and the protrusion 8 is provided with a slot 10 and an arc-shaped toothed rack 13 matched with the limiting block 14 and the gear 12;

[0026] Specifically, the protrusion 8 is provided with a through slot 10, one end of the slot 10 has a slightly wider side wall corresponding to the limiting block 14, and the other end has an arc-shaped toothed rack 13 matched with the gear 12; the sealing cover 6 is placed on the top of the test tube body 16, the limiting block 14 can pass through the protrusion 8 through the slot 10, then the sealing cover 6 is rotated, the limiting block 14 is rotated through the cooperation between the arc-shaped toothed rack 13 and the gear 12, and the limiting block 14 is rotated until the limiting block 14 and the slot 10 are in a relative vertical state, so that the sealing cover 6 is gradually tightened on the test tube body 16, the sealing cover 6 is limited, and the sealing cover 6 is prevented from loosening.

[0027] The clamping barrel 21 with the test tube body 16 placed and the sealing cover 6 installed is buckled into the first shock-absorbing block 5, and then the box body 1 is covered. During transportation or movement, the first shock-absorbing block 5 can buffer the impact force from the outside and reduce the influence on the test tube body 16. At the same time, the spring 9 and the clamping block 19 can further buffer and fix the test tube body 16 to ensure its stability. When the test tube body 16 is taken out, the box body 1 is opened, the limiting block 14 is first rotated out of the slot 10 by rotating the gear 12, and then the sealing cover 6 is unscrewed. Due to the elastic restoring force of the spring 9, the pressing plate 18 moves upward, driving the second connecting rod 22 to rotate and releasing the clamping of the test tube body 16 by the clamping block 19. At this time, the test tube body 16 can be easily taken out. At the same time, the first shock-absorbing block 5 in the box body 1 can effectively absorb the external vibration and impact force, providing a relatively stable environment for the clamping barrel 21 and the test tube body 16. For example, when encountering bumps or collisions during transportation, the first shock-absorbing block 5 can reduce the influence of vibration on the test tube, preventing the test tube from breaking. Through the elastic force of the spring 9, the clamping block 19 can adaptively clamp test tube bodies 16 of different thicknesses. This adaptive clamping method ensures the stability of the test tubes in the clamping barrel 21, preventing them from shaking or toppling during transportation or movement. Multiple test tube bodies 16 can be stored at the same time, improving the storage efficiency, and each test tube can be independently clamped and protected to avoid mutual collision. Through the meshing of the gear 12 and the arc-shaped rack 13, the tightening degree of the sealing cover 6 can be accurately controlled to ensure the sealing effect. The limiting block 14 is clamped into the slot 10, further enhancing the stability of the sealing cover 6 and preventing it from loosening accidentally during transportation or storage, avoiding leakage of the liquid or gas in the test tube.

[0028] Specifically, a plurality of second shock-absorbing blocks 17 are fixedly installed in the clamping barrel 21. The second shock-absorbing blocks 17 in the clamping barrel 21 are made of sponge material and can further buffer the impact force between the test tube and the clamping barrel 21. When the box body 1 is shaken or shaken, it can absorb the impact force that the test tube may receive, reducing the risk of the test tube breaking due to collision with the clamping barrel 21. Especially for some fragile glass test tubes or test tubes containing fragile samples, it can provide more detailed protection. Multiple second shock-absorbing blocks 17 can support and fix the test tube from different directions, making the test tube maintain a more stable state in the clamping barrel 21 and preventing it from shaking randomly in the clamping barrel 21.

[0029] The first shock-absorbing block 5 made of sponge material provides the first macroscopic shock-absorbing protection for the entire clamping barrel 21 and the internal test tube. It can effectively attenuate the vibration and impact force from the outside of the box body 1, reducing the influence of external factors on the test tube.

[0030] The plurality of clamping slots 15 formed in the first damping block 5 cooperate with the material clamping barrels 21, which not only facilitates the installation and positioning of the material clamping barrels 21, ensures that each material clamping barrel 21 can be accurately placed at a predetermined position, but also limits the movement of the material clamping barrels 21 to a certain extent, thereby enhancing the stability of the whole.

[0031] The dustproof ring 7 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the top of the material clamping barrel 21 and is made of rubber, and a plurality of sawteeth are formed on the inner side of the dustproof ring 7, which can increase the friction with the test tube or the sealing cover 6, thereby assisting in sealing to a certain extent, forming a relatively closed environment in the material clamping barrel 21, cooperating with the sealing cover 6, and further preventing liquid evaporation or gas leakage.

[0032] The box cover 2 is rotationally connected to the top of the box body 1, and the lock catch 3 is arranged between the box body 1 and the box cover 2; the inner side of the box cover 2 is in contact with the top of the sealing cover 6; the box cover 2 is rotationally connected to the top of the box body 1 and can isolate the test tube and other components in the box body 1 from the outside after being closed, thereby preventing physical damage, dust pollution and the like, and providing a closed protection space for the test tube; the lock catch 3 between the box body 1 and the box cover 2 can ensure that the box cover 2 remains closed during transportation or storage, thereby preventing the test tube from being damaged due to accidental opening of the box cover 2, and improving the safety and reliability of the whole device.

[0033] The coil spring is arranged between the fixing ring 4 and the first connecting rod 11, which can provide a certain elastic force for the first connecting rod 11, so that the gear 12 and the arc-shaped rack 13 on the sealing cover 6 are in good meshing state, which is helpful to maintain the sealing effect of the sealing cover 6, and at the same time, when the device is subjected to vibration and the like, the first connecting rod 11 and related components can be better reset, thereby ensuring the stability of the whole clamping and sealing structure.

[0034] The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

[0035] Firstly, when placing the test tube, the test tube body 16 is placed in the material clamping barrel 21, the bottom of the test tube contacts the pressing plate 18 and moves downward under pressure, and the spring 9 is compressed; after the spring 9 is compressed, the second connecting rod 22 connected with the pressing plate 18 rotates around the rotating shaft in the fixing block 20, so that the clamping block 19 approaches the test tube body 16 and clamps it; then, the sealing cover 6 is covered on the top of the test tube body 16, the limiting block 14 passes through the protrusion 8 through the slot 10, the sealing cover 6 is rotated, the limiting block 14 is rotated to be perpendicular to the slot 10 through the meshing of the arc-shaped rack 13 and the gear 12, so that the sealing cover 6 is tightened and limited, and loosening is prevented;

[0036] Secondly, the clamping barrel 21 with the test tube and the sealing cover 6 is installed in the clamping groove 15 of the first damping block 5 by buckling, the box body 1 is covered and fixed by the lock buckle 3, during transportation or movement, the first damping block 5 as the sponge material buffer structure can effectively absorb the external vibration and impact force, at the same time, the second damping block 17 in the clamping barrel 21 further plays a buffering role between the test tube and the clamping barrel 21, a plurality of second damping blocks 17 can support and fix the test tube from different directions to prevent it from shaking in the clamping barrel 21, the spring 9 and the clamping block 19 also continuously buffer and fix the test tube body 16 to ensure its stability;

[0037] It is worth mentioning that the rubber dustproof ring 7 on the inner side of the top of the clamping barrel 21, a plurality of sawteeth on the inner side of the rubber dustproof ring 7 can increase the friction with the test tube or the sealing cover 6, assist sealing, form a relatively closed environment in the clamping barrel 21, prevent liquid evaporation or gas leakage, the coil spring between the fixing ring 4 and the first connecting rod 11 can provide elastic force for the first connecting rod 11, keep the gear 12 and the arc-shaped gear rack 13 in good meshing state, maintain the sealing effect of the sealing cover 6, and make the related components better reset when the device is shaken;

[0038] Finally, when the test tube is taken out, the box body 1 is opened, the limiting block 14 is separated from the slot 10 by rotating the gear 12, the sealing cover 6 is unscrewed, the elastic recovery force of the spring 9 makes the pressing plate 18 move up, drives the second connecting rod 22 to rotate, the clamping block 19 loosens the clamping of the test tube body 16, at this time, the test tube can be easily taken out.

[0039] The above describes the preferred embodiment of the patent in detail, but the patent is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiment, within the knowledge range of ordinary skilled persons in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the purpose of the patent.

Claims

1. An antibody detection kit with a protective structure, comprising a box body (1), characterized in that: The box body (1) is provided with a first damping block (5) installed therein, a plurality of groups of clamping barrels (21) are buckle installed in the first damping block (5), a plurality of groups of fixing blocks (20) are fixedly installed in the clamping barrels (21), a second connecting rod (22) is rotatably connected in the fixing blocks (20) through an axis, the second connecting rod (22) is L-shaped and can rotate around the axis at the middle portion, a clamping block (19) is fixedly connected to the top end of the second connecting rod (22), a pressing plate (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second connecting rod (22), a spring (9) is fixedly connected between the bottom of the pressing plate (18) and the clamping barrel (21), a test tube body (16) is clamped and connected in the clamping barrel (21), a fixing ring (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the clamping barrel (21), a plurality of groups of first connecting rods (11) are rotatably connected to the top of the fixing ring (4), a gear (12) is fixedly installed at the top of the first connecting rod (11), a limiting block (14) is connected to the top of the gear (12), a sealing cover (6) is arranged at the top of the test tube body (16), a plurality of groups of protrusions (8) are fixedly installed at the outer side edge of the sealing cover (6), a groove (10) and an arc-shaped rack (13) are formed in the protrusions (8) and matched with the limiting block (14) and the gear (12).

2. The antibody detection kit with a protective structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of second damping blocks (17) are fixedly installed in the clamping barrels (21), and the first damping block (5) and the second damping block (17) are both made of sponge material.

3. The antibody detection kit with a protective structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A dustproof ring (7) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the top of the clamping barrel (21), the dustproof ring (7) is made of rubber material, and a plurality of groups of sawteeth are formed in the inner side of the dustproof ring (7).

4. The antibody detection kit with a protective structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A box cover (2) is rotatably connected to the top of the box body (1), a lock buckle (3) is installed between the box body (1) and the box cover (2), and the inner side of the box cover (2) is in contact with the top of the sealing cover (6).

5. The antibody detection kit with a protective structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A coil spring is arranged between the fixing ring (4) and the first connecting rod (11), and a plurality of groups of clamping grooves (15) matched with the clamping barrels (21) are formed in the first damping block (5).