Foldable solar energy storage backpack
By using a foldable structure and a pneumatic linkage device to adjust the angle of the photovoltaic panels, the problem of low energy conversion efficiency in traditional solar backpacks has been solved, achieving efficient power generation, convenient operation, and reliable and durable portable energy supply.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-14
AI Technical Summary
Traditional solar backpacks cannot flexibly adjust the angle of the photovoltaic panels according to the lighting conditions, resulting in low energy conversion efficiency and failing to achieve efficient power generation, convenient operation, and reliable durability.
Adopting a foldable structural design, the photovoltaic panel is connected to the limiting frame via a folding pivot. Combined with the air cylinder and air pressure linkage device, the angle of the photovoltaic panel can be manually adjusted to achieve rapid unfolding and storage.
It enables flexible adjustment of the photovoltaic panel angle, improves energy conversion efficiency, is easy to operate and highly stable, and combines portability and functionality to meet different carrying needs.
Smart Images

Figure CN224112275U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of portable energy supply equipment, specifically relating to a foldable solar energy storage backpack. Background Technology
[0002] With the widespread use of mobile electronic devices and the booming development of outdoor activities, portable energy supply has become an urgent need in modern life.
[0003] While traditional solar backpacks can provide mobile power, most existing products use fixed photovoltaic panel designs, which cannot flexibly adjust the angle according to sunlight conditions, resulting in low energy conversion efficiency. In addition, traditional products cannot simultaneously achieve high-efficiency power generation, convenient operation, and reliable durability.
[0004] To address the aforementioned issues, this patent proposes a novel foldable solar energy storage backpack. Through innovative structural design, it achieves adjustable photovoltaic panel angles, rapid and reliable folding and storage, and efficient energy conversion and storage, thereby providing users with a more intelligent, convenient, and reliable mobile energy solution. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a foldable solar energy storage backpack to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that traditional solar backpacks use a fixed photovoltaic panel design, which cannot flexibly adjust the angle according to the light conditions, resulting in low energy conversion efficiency.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a foldable solar energy storage backpack, comprising a front half-pack, a rear half-pack connected to the lower rear end of the front half-pack and located directly behind the front half-pack, a zipper connecting the front and rear half-packs, a handle at the top of the rear half-pack, shoulder straps on both the left and right sides of the rear end of the rear half-pack, a photovoltaic module inside the upper front end of the front half-pack, a folding component connected to the lower end of the photovoltaic module, and multiple output interfaces inside the upper end of the front half-pack, which are electrically connected to the photovoltaic module via wiring harnesses.
[0007] Preferably, the photovoltaic module includes an upper limit frame, a photovoltaic panel, and an energy storage box. The upper limit frame is snapped into the upper side of the front half of the package. The photovoltaic panel is disposed inside the upper limit frame. The upper sides of the left and right ends of the photovoltaic panel are rotatably connected to the upper limit frame through folding pivots and folding holes. The two folding pivots are fixedly connected to the upper sides of the left and right ends of the photovoltaic panel, and the two folding holes are respectively opened on the inner walls of the upper sides of the left and right ends of the upper limit frame.
[0008] Preferably, the folding assembly includes a folding sleeve, a folding rod, an air guide tube, and an air inlet / outlet cylinder. A lower limit frame is connected to the center of the lower end of the upper limit frame, and the lower limit frame is snapped into the lower side of the front half of the pack. A folding sleeve is provided inside the lower limit frame, and the lower sides of both the left and right ends of the folding sleeve are rotatably connected to the folding rod through connecting pivots and connecting pivot holes. The two connecting pivots are respectively fixedly connected to the lower sides of the left and right ends of the folding sleeve, and the two connecting pivot holes are respectively opened inside the lower side of the inner wall of the left and right ends of the folding rod.
[0009] Preferably, a folding rod is inserted into the upper end of the folding sleeve, and the upper end of the folding rod is rotatably connected to the center of the lower end of the photovoltaic panel. A push-pull valve head is fixedly connected to the lower end of the folding rod, and the push-pull valve head is slidably connected inside the folding sleeve. A rubber sealing ring is provided between the push-pull valve head and the folding sleeve. A retraction spring is provided outside the folding rod, and the retraction spring is located at the upper end of the push-pull valve head and inside the folding sleeve.
[0010] Preferably, the lower limit frame is connected to a vent pipe on the lower right side, and the vent pipe is connected to the connecting pivot hole on the right side and is located inside the outer wall of the front half of the bag. The connecting pivot on the right side is hollow, and the vent pipe is connected to the inside of the folding sleeve through the connecting pivot hole and the connecting pivot on the right side. The other end of the vent pipe is connected to an air cylinder, and the air cylinder is located inside the lower right corner of the rear end of the rear half of the bag and extends into the front half of the bag. Multiple air holes are opened on the outer side of the rear end of the air cylinder.
[0011] Preferably, a limiting ring is provided inside the front end of the inflation / deflation cylinder, and the limiting ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inflation / deflation cylinder and located behind the connection between the air guide pipe and the inflation / deflation cylinder. An inflation valve head is provided at the rear end of the limiting ring, and the inflation valve head is slidably connected inside the inflation / deflation cylinder, and a rubber sealing ring is provided between the inflation / deflation cylinder and the inflation / deflation cylinder. A push-pull tube is connected to the center of the rear end of the inflation valve head, and the front opening of the push-pull tube penetrates through the interior of the inflation valve head and communicates with the interior of the inflation / deflation cylinder.
[0012] Preferably, the rear end of the push-pull tube extends to the outside of the rear end of the inflation / deflation cylinder, and a pressure spring is provided outside the push-pull tube. The pressure spring is located at the rear end of the inflation valve head and inside the inflation / deflation cylinder. A push-pull head is connected to the rear end of the push-pull tube and communicates with the inside of the push-pull head. The push-pull head is located outside the inflation / deflation cylinder, and an air inlet / outlet hole is provided at the center of the rear end of the push-pull head.
[0013] Preferably, a sealing head is slidably connected inside the push-pull head, and multiple air holes are opened on the outer side of the inside of the sealing head. A venting pressure rod is fixedly connected at the center of the rear end of the sealing head, and the venting pressure rod passes through the inside of the air inlet and outlet holes and extends to the outside of the rear end of the air inlet and outlet holes. A sealing spring is provided at the rear end of the sealing head, and the sealing spring is located inside the push-pull head.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a foldable solar energy storage backpack, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. This utility model adopts a front and rear split structure, which can be combined and unfolded by zipper. It can be used as a regular backpack, and can also expand the internal space for easy storage of items. The backpack is equipped with shoulder straps and handles to meet different carrying needs, and takes into account both portability and functionality.
[0016] 2. The backpack of this utility model has a built-in photovoltaic panel component at the front end, which can be folded and stored or unfolded to maximize the light absorption efficiency. The electrical energy generated by the photovoltaic panel is stored through the built-in energy storage battery and powered to external devices through multiple output interfaces, realizing energy self-sufficiency and reducing dependence on external power sources.
[0017] 3. This utility model uses an air cylinder and a pneumatic linkage device to control the unfolding and retraction of the photovoltaic panel. The angle of the photovoltaic panel can be adjusted by manually pushing and pulling the air inflation device. No complex mechanical structure is required. It is easy to operate and highly stable. When inflating, the gas pushes the internal push rod to unfold the photovoltaic panel. When deflating, the spring assists in resetting, ensuring a smooth and reliable folding process.
[0018] 4. The inflation / deflation cylinder of this utility model adopts a one-way air valve design. The push-pull operation realizes efficient inflation, and the gas can be quickly released by pressing the deflation button, so that the photovoltaic panel can be retracted. Adjustment can be completed without additional tools. At the same time, the sealing spring auxiliary system ensures airtightness and prevents air leakage from affecting the folding function.
[0019] 5. The photovoltaic panel, energy storage battery and folding mechanism of this utility model are all embedded inside the backpack. When unfolded, the light-receiving area is maximized, and when folded, the backpack maintains a compact appearance and does not affect normal carrying. This allows the energy storage backpack to integrate power generation, energy storage and folding functions in a limited space, achieving a perfect combination of efficient energy utilization and portability. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the energy storage backpack of this utility model.
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rear half-enclosure connection structure of this utility model.
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the air duct connection structure of this utility model.
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the photovoltaic module connection structure of this utility model.
[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the folding component of this utility model.
[0025] Figure 6For the present utility model Figure 3 Enlarged diagram of point A in the middle.
[0026] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the air cylinder of this utility model.
[0027] Figure 8 For the present utility model Figure 6 Enlarged diagram of point B in the middle.
[0028] In the diagram: 1. Front half of the bag; 2. Back half of the bag; 3. Zipper; 4. Handle strap; 5. Shoulder strap; 6. Output interface; 7. Upper limit frame; 8. Photovoltaic panel; 9. Energy storage box; 10. Lower limit frame; 11. Folding sleeve; 12. Folding rod; 13. Push-pull valve head; 14. Retracting spring; 15. Air guide tube; 16. Inflation / deflation cylinder; 17. Limiting ring; 18. Inflation valve head; 19. Push-pull tube; 20. Air spring; 21. Push-pull head; 22. Air inlet / outlet; 23. Sealing head; 24. Deflation rod; 25. Sealing spring. Detailed Implementation
[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0030] This utility model provides, for example Figures 1-8 The foldable solar energy storage backpack shown includes a front half-pack 1, a rear half-pack 2 connected to the lower rear end of the front half-pack 1, and the rear half-pack 2 located directly behind the front half-pack 1. A zipper 3 is provided between the front half-pack 1 and the rear half-pack 2. A handle 4 is provided at the upper end of the rear half-pack 2. Shoulder straps 5 are provided on both the left and right sides of the rear end of the rear half-pack 2. A photovoltaic module is provided inside the upper front end of the front half-pack 1. A folding component is connected to the lower end of the photovoltaic module. Multiple output interfaces 6 are provided inside the upper end of the front half-pack 1. The multiple output interfaces 6 are electrically connected to the photovoltaic module through a wiring harness. The energy storage backpack generates and stores electricity through the photovoltaic module and outputs the stored electricity to the outside through the multiple output interfaces 6. The energy storage backpack can be worn on the back with two shoulder straps 5 and carried by hand with the handle 4. The front half-pack 1 and the rear half-pack 2 of the energy storage backpack can be closed and opened with the zipper 3 and can store items inside.
[0031] Preferably, the photovoltaic module includes an upper limit frame 7, a photovoltaic panel 8, and an energy storage box 9. The upper limit frame 7 is snapped into the upper side of the front half of the package 1. The photovoltaic panel 8 is installed inside the upper limit frame 7, and the upper sides of the left and right ends of the photovoltaic panel 8 are rotatably connected to the upper limit frame 7 through folding hinges and folding holes. The two folding hinges are fixedly connected to the upper sides of the left and right ends of the photovoltaic panel 8, and the two folding holes are respectively opened on the inner walls of the upper sides of the left and right ends of the upper limit frame 7. The photovoltaic panel 8 of the photovoltaic module can generate electrical energy through sunlight. Since the energy storage box 9 is composed of a junction box and an energy storage battery, the electrical energy generated by the photovoltaic panel 8 can be stored in the energy storage battery through the junction box. The energy storage battery can then supply power to multiple output interfaces 6 through the junction box.
[0032] In the process of photovoltaic module power generation and energy storage, it can be rotated and unfolded and folded up inside the upper limit frame 7 through the folding pivot and folding hole, and the unfolding angle can be adjusted according to the angle of illumination.
[0033] Preferably, the folding assembly includes a folding sleeve 11, a folding rod 12, an air duct 15, and an air filling / deleting cylinder 16. A lower limit frame 10 is connected to the lower center of the upper limit frame 7, and the lower limit frame 10 is snapped into the lower side of the front half of the front half of the pack 1. The folding sleeve 11 is disposed inside the lower limit frame 10, and the lower sides of both ends of the folding sleeve 11 are rotatably connected to the folding rod 12 through connecting shafts and connecting holes. The two connecting shafts are respectively fixedly connected to the lower sides of the left and right ends of the folding sleeve 11, and the two connecting holes are respectively opened in the folding sleeve 11. The folding rod 12 is inserted into the lower inner wall of the left and right ends of the folding sleeve 11. The upper end of the folding rod 12 is rotatably connected to the center of the lower end of the photovoltaic panel 8. The lower end of the folding rod 12 is fixedly connected to a push-pull valve head 13, which is slidably connected inside the folding sleeve 11 and is sealed with a rubber sealing ring. A retraction spring 14 is provided outside the folding rod 12, located above the push-pull valve head 13 and inside the folding sleeve 11. The lower limit frame 10 is located on the right side. A vent pipe 15 is connected to the lower side of the front half-pack 1, and the vent pipe 15 communicates with the connecting pivot hole on the right side. It is located inside the outer wall of the front half-pack 1. The connecting pivot on the right side is hollow, and the vent pipe 15 communicates with the inside of the folding sleeve 11 through the connecting pivot hole and the connecting pivot on the right side. The other end of the vent pipe 15 is connected to an air inlet / outlet cylinder 16, which is located inside the lower right corner of the rear end of the rear half-pack 2 and extends into the inside of the front half-pack 1. During the unfolding and retraction of the photovoltaic module, the air inlet / outlet cylinder 16 can vent through the vent pipe. The tube 15 inflates and deflates the folding sleeve 11. When inflating, the gas inside the folding sleeve 11 overcomes the elastic force of the retracting spring 14 and pushes up the push-pull valve head 13, causing the push-pull valve head 13 to drive the folding rod 12 to slide inside the folding sleeve 11 and push the photovoltaic panel 8 to unfold from inside the upper limit frame 7. Conversely, when deflating, the retracting spring 14 pushes the push-pull valve head 13 downward, causing the push-pull valve head 13 to drive the folding rod 12 to slide into the folding sleeve 11 and pull the photovoltaic panel 8 to retract into the upper limit frame 7.
[0034] The inflation / deflation cylinder 16 has multiple air holes on its outer rear end. A limiting ring 17 is installed inside the front end of the inflation / deflation cylinder 16 and is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder, located behind the connection between the air guide pipe 15 and the inflation / deflation cylinder 16. An inflation valve head 18 is installed at the rear end of the limiting ring 17 and is slidably connected inside the inflation / deflation cylinder 16. A rubber sealing ring is installed between the valve head 18 and the cylinder. A push-pull tube 19 is connected to the center of the rear end of the inflation valve head 18, and the opening at the front end of the push-pull tube 19 extends through for inflation. The valve head 18 is internal and communicates with the interior of the inflation / deflation cylinder 16. The rear end of the push-pull tube 19 extends to the exterior of the rear end of the inflation / deflation cylinder 16. A pressure spring 20 is installed on the exterior of the push-pull tube 19, located at the rear end of the inflation valve head 18 and inside the inflation / deflation cylinder 16. A push-pull head 21 is connected to the rear end of the push-pull tube 19 and communicates with the interior of the push-pull head 21, which is located outside the inflation / deflation cylinder 16. An air inlet / outlet hole 22 is opened at the center of the rear end of the push-pull head 21. A sealing head 23 is slidably connected inside the push-pull head 21. Multiple air holes are provided on the inner and outer sides of the plug 23. A venting rod 24 is fixedly connected to the center of the rear end of the plug 23. The venting rod 24 passes through the inside of the air inlet / outlet hole 22 and extends to the outside of the rear end of the air inlet / outlet hole 22. A sealing spring 25 is provided at the rear end of the plug 23, and the sealing spring 25 is located inside the push-pull head 21. During the process of the air cylinder 16 inflating the folding sleeve 11, the air inflation valve head 18 is quickly pulled back and forth by the push-pull tube 19 and the push-pull head 21. When the push-pull tube 19 and the push-pull head 21 are pulled back quickly, The push-pull tube 19 drives the inflation valve head 18 to slide backward inside the inflation / deflation cylinder 16. At this time, due to the rapid backward movement of the inflation valve head 18, an instantaneous negative pressure is generated inside the inflation / deflation cylinder 16. This negative pressure draws the sealing head 23 backward, allowing the sealing head 23 to overcome the elastic force of the sealing spring 25 and slide forward inside the push-pull head 21. Simultaneously, gas enters the push-pull head 21 through multiple air holes on the outer side of the sealing head 23, and then is introduced into the inflation / deflation cylinder 16 through the push-pull tube 19, thereby allowing the inflation / deflation cylinder 16 to draw in external gas.
[0035] When the push-pull tube 19 and the push-pull head 21 are pushed forward quickly, the inflation valve head 18 is pushed forward through the push-pull tube 19 and slides forward inside the inflation / deflation cylinder 16, squeezing the gas drawn into the inflation / deflation cylinder 16 into the air guide tube 15. The air spring 20 assists in squeezing the gas. At this time, the inflation / deflation cylinder 16 is squeezed into the folding sleeve 11 through the air guide tube 15, thereby lifting the push-pull valve head 13 inside the folding sleeve 11 and unfolding the photovoltaic panel 8.
[0036] Furthermore, when venting the inside of the folding sleeve 11, by pressing and holding the venting lever 24, the venting lever 24 overcomes the elastic force of the sealing spring 25 and slides forward inside the push-pull head 21. At this time, the push-pull valve head 13 slides downward inside the folding sleeve 11 under the action of the retracting spring 14, and pushes the gas inside the folding sleeve 11 into the air guide tube 15, and then pushes it into the inflation / deflation cylinder 16 through the air guide tube 15. The gas pushed into the inflation / deflation cylinder 16 is discharged through the push-pull tube 19 and multiple air holes and inlet / outlet holes 22 on the inside and outside of the sealing head 23, so that the folding rod 12 can slide smoothly into the folding sleeve 11, and the photovoltaic panel 8 can be retracted smoothly.
[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A foldable solar energy storage backpack, characterized in that, The package includes a front half-bag (1), a rear half-bag (2) connected to the lower rear end of the front half-bag (1), and the rear half-bag (2) is located directly behind the front half-bag (1). A zipper (3) is provided between the front half-bag (1) and the rear half-bag (2). A handle (4) is provided at the upper end of the rear half-bag (2). Shoulder straps (5) are provided on both the left and right sides of the rear end of the rear half-bag (2). A photovoltaic module is provided inside the upper front end of the front half-bag (1). A folding component is connected to the lower end of the photovoltaic module. Multiple output interfaces (6) are provided inside the upper end of the front half-bag (1), and the multiple output interfaces (6) are electrically connected to the photovoltaic module through a wire harness.
2. The foldable solar energy storage backpack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The photovoltaic module includes an upper limit frame (7), a photovoltaic panel (8), and an energy storage box (9). The upper limit frame (7) is snapped into the upper side of the front half of the package (1). The photovoltaic panel (8) is installed inside the upper limit frame (7). The upper sides of the left and right ends of the photovoltaic panel (8) are rotatably connected to the upper limit frame (7) through folding pivots and folding pivot holes. The two folding pivots are fixedly connected to the upper sides of the left and right ends of the photovoltaic panel (8), and the two folding pivot holes are respectively opened on the inner walls of the upper sides of the upper sides of the upper limit frame (7).
3. A foldable solar energy storage backpack according to claim 2, characterized in that: The folding assembly includes a folding sleeve (11), a folding rod (12), an air duct (15), and an air filling / deleting cylinder (16). The lower limit frame (10) is connected to the center of the lower end of the upper limit frame (7), and the lower limit frame (10) is snapped into the lower side of the front half of the front half of the pack (1). The folding sleeve (11) is provided inside the lower limit frame (10), and the lower sides of the left and right ends of the folding sleeve (11) are rotatably connected to the folding rod (12) through connecting shafts and connecting holes. The two connecting shafts are fixedly connected to the lower sides of the left and right ends of the folding sleeve (11), and the two connecting holes are respectively opened in the lower side of the inner wall of the left and right ends of the folding rod (12).
4. A foldable solar energy storage backpack according to claim 3, characterized in that: A folding rod (12) is inserted into the upper end of the folding sleeve (11), and the upper end of the folding rod (12) is rotatably connected to the center of the lower end of the photovoltaic panel (8). A push-pull valve head (13) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the folding rod (12), and the push-pull valve head (13) is slidably connected inside the folding sleeve (11), and a rubber sealing ring is provided between it and the folding sleeve (11). A retracting spring (14) is provided outside the folding rod (12), and the retracting spring (14) is located at the upper end of the push-pull valve head (13) and inside the folding sleeve (11).
5. A foldable solar energy storage backpack according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lower limit frame (10) is connected to the lower right side of the air guide tube (15), and the air guide tube (15) is connected to the connecting hole on the right side and is set inside the outer wall of the front half pack (1). The connecting shaft on the right side is hollow, and the air guide tube (15) is connected to the inside of the folding sleeve (11) through the connecting hole and the connecting shaft on the right side. The other end of the air guide tube (15) is connected to the air cylinder (16), and the air cylinder (16) is located inside the lower right corner of the rear end of the rear half pack (2) and extends into the front half pack (1). Multiple air holes are opened on the outer side of the rear end of the air cylinder (16).
6. A foldable solar energy storage backpack according to claim 5, characterized in that: The front end of the air cylinder (16) is provided with a limiting ring (17), and the limiting ring (17) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air cylinder (16) and located behind the connection between the air guide pipe (15) and the air cylinder (16). The rear end of the limiting ring (17) is provided with an air valve head (18), and the air valve head (18) is slidably connected to the inside of the air cylinder (16), and a rubber sealing ring is provided between it and the air cylinder (16). The center of the rear end of the air valve head (18) is connected with a push-pull tube (19), and the front end opening of the push-pull tube (19) penetrates the inside of the air valve head (18) and communicates with the inside of the air cylinder (16).
7. A foldable solar energy storage backpack according to claim 6, characterized in that: The rear end of the push-pull tube (19) extends to the outside of the rear end of the air cylinder (16). An air spring (20) is provided outside the push-pull tube (19), and the air spring (20) is located at the rear end of the air valve head (18) and inside the air cylinder (16). The rear end of the push-pull tube (19) is connected to a push-pull head (21) and communicates with the inside of the push-pull head (21). The push-pull head (21) is located outside the air cylinder (16). An air inlet / outlet hole (22) is provided at the center of the rear end of the push-pull head (21).
8. A foldable solar energy storage backpack according to claim 7, characterized in that: The push-pull head (21) is slidably connected to a sealing head (23), and the sealing head (23) has multiple air holes on its inner and outer sides. The sealing head (23) is fixedly connected to the center of its rear end with a venting pressure rod (24), which passes through the air inlet and outlet hole (22) and extends to the outer rear end of the air inlet and outlet hole (22). The sealing head (23) is provided with a sealing spring (25) at its rear end, and the sealing spring (25) is located inside the push-pull head (21).