Head fixing device for examination in otolaryngology department

Abstract

The utility model discloses a head fixing device for examination in the otolaryngology department, which comprises a connecting frame, and a limiting component is arranged on the connecting frame. The limiting assembly comprises a connecting sleeve slidably connected with the connecting frame, a fixing assembly is arranged on the connecting sleeve, a transverse frame is fixedly connected to the connecting sleeve, a sliding rod is slidably connected to the transverse frame, a neck pillow is fixedly connected to the sliding rod, a rack is fixedly connected to the sliding rod, and a gear meshed with the rack is rotationally connected to the transverse frame. According to the medical treatment chair, after the limiting assembly is arranged and the connecting frame is fixed to the medical treatment chair, the neck pillow is used for wrapping and supporting the head and the jaw of a patient, the effect of fixing the head of the patient can be achieved, the head of the patient can be limited from rotating under the condition that the comfort of the patient is guaranteed, and the medical treatment chair is convenient and comfortable to use; and the head of the patient cannot be shielded to interfere with the doctor.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of medical device technology, and in particular to a head fixation device for otolaryngological examination. Background Technology

[0002] Otorhinolaryngology is a surgical discipline that diagnoses and treats the ear, nose, pharynx, larynx, and related head and neck regions. With advancements in science and technology, and the mutual penetration and promotion among various medical specialties, the scope of otolaryngology has expanded. The emergence of specialties such as ear microsurgery, otoneurosurgery, lateral skull base surgery, audiology and balance science, endoscopic sinus surgery, nasal neurosurgery, head and neck surgery, laryngeal microsurgery, voice and speech disorders, and pediatric otolaryngology has greatly enriched the field.

[0003] During otolaryngological examinations, some procedures require examination of the patient's ear canal, eyeballs, and other areas. During these examinations, patients may move around due to stimulation or pain. For example, when examining the eyeballs, patients may turn their heads due to strong light stimulation. If the patient's head is not fixed, there is a risk of accidental injury during the examination. Therefore, we propose a head fixation device for otolaryngological examinations to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problems existing in the prior art by proposing a head fixation device for otolaryngological examination.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: an ENT examination head fixation device, including a connecting frame, wherein a limiting component is provided on the connecting frame;

[0006] The limiting component includes a connecting sleeve that is slidably connected to the connecting frame. A fixing component is provided on the connecting sleeve. A crossbeam is fixedly connected to the connecting sleeve, and a slide rod is slidably connected to the crossbeam. A neck pillow is fixedly connected to the slide rod. A rack is fixedly connected to the slide rod. A gear that meshes with the rack is rotatably connected to the crossbeam. An adjusting knob is rotatably connected to the crossbeam and is fixedly connected to the gear. A ratchet is also fixedly connected to the adjusting knob. A ratchet tooth that matches the ratchet is rotatably connected to the crossbeam via a spring shaft.

[0007] Preferably, the connecting frame includes a main body, a round rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the main body, a clamping plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the main body, a pressure plate is slidably connected to the clamping plate, and a threaded hole is provided on the pressure plate. A screw is rotatably connected to the clamping plate, and the screw is threadedly connected to the threaded hole.

[0008] Preferably, a support pad is fixedly connected to the side of the crossbar near the neck pillow, and the support pad is covered with a cloth cover.

[0009] Preferably, the neck pillow includes a base frame, which is fixedly connected to a slide rod. An arc-shaped pad is fixedly connected to the base frame, and a plastic shell is fixedly connected to the end of the arc-shaped pad away from the slide rod. A protective cover is wrapped around the plastic shell.

[0010] Preferably, the fixing component includes a threaded sleeve fixedly connected to the connecting sleeve, a rotating sleeve threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve, a driving ring fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating sleeve, a locking block fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting sleeve, and a locking groove matching the locking block on the round rod, the locking groove being arranged in a circumferential manner.

[0011] Preferably, the threaded sleeve has a strip groove, and the locking block is located within the strip groove.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] 1. This utility model, by setting a limiting component, fixes the connecting frame on the treatment chair, and uses a neck pillow to wrap and support the patient's head and chin, which can fix the patient's head. While ensuring the patient's comfort, it can restrict the patient's head rotation. It is not only convenient and comfortable to use, but also will not obstruct the patient's head or interfere with the doctor's examination.

[0014] 2. This utility model, by setting a fixing component, allows the user to easily rotate the neck pillow relative to the round rod. This allows the patient's head to be rotated to a convenient position for testing before fixing the patient's head. This is especially convenient for examinations related to the ears. By setting a support pad, the back of the patient's neck is supported, improving patient comfort and enhancing the fixation effect on the patient's head. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a head fixation device for otolaryngological examination proposed in this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a rear view structural diagram of a head fixation device for otolaryngological examination proposed in this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of a head fixation device for otolaryngological examination proposed in this utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a side view of the head fixation device for otolaryngological examination proposed in this utility model.

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing component structure of a head fixation device for otolaryngological examination proposed in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the neck pillow structure of a head fixation device for otolaryngological examination proposed in this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Connecting frame; 101. Main body; 102. Round rod; 103. Clamping plate; 104. Pressure plate; 105. Screw; 2. Connecting sleeve; 3. Cross frame; 4. Slide rod; 5. Neck pillow; 501. Base frame; 502. Arc-shaped pad; 503. Plastic shell; 6. Rack; 7. Gear; 8. Ratchet; 9. Adjusting torque; 10. Ratchet; 11. Support pad; 12. Threaded sleeve; 13. Wedge block; 14. Screw sleeve; 15. Locking block; 16. Locking groove. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0023] Reference Figure 1-6 A head fixation device for otolaryngological examination includes a connecting frame 1, on which a limiting component is provided;

[0024] The limiting component includes a connecting sleeve 2 that is slidably connected to the connecting frame 1. A fixing component is provided on the connecting sleeve 2. A cross frame 3 is fixedly connected to the connecting sleeve 2. A slide rod 4 is slidably connected to the cross frame 3. A neck pillow 5 is fixedly connected to the slide rod 4. A rack 6 is fixedly connected to the slide rod 4. A gear 7 that meshes with the rack 6 is rotatably connected to the cross frame 3. An adjusting knob 9 is rotatably connected to the cross frame. The adjusting knob 9 is fixedly connected to the gear 7. A ratchet 8 is also fixedly connected to the adjusting knob 9. A ratchet tooth 10 that matches the ratchet 8 is rotatably connected to the cross frame 3 via a spring shaft.

[0025] In this design, the connecting frame 1 is fixed to the examination chair. When a patient needs to be examined, the patient first sits in the examination chair, and then the height of the backrest is adjusted to ensure that the neck pillow 5 is aligned with the patient's neck. If the backrest height of the examination chair cannot be adjusted, the patient can adjust it by sitting. After the patient sits down, the medical staff turns the adjustment knob 9, which uses the gear 7 to drive the two racks 6 to move closer to each other, thereby clamping the neck pillow 5 against the patient's neck and supporting the patient's chin. At this time, the patient cannot turn their head on their own, which can achieve the effect of fixing the patient's head. While ensuring the patient's comfort, it will not obstruct the patient's head or interfere with the doctor's examination. Moreover, the equipment cost is low and can be directly installed on the existing examination chair.

[0026] Furthermore, the connecting frame 1 includes a main body 101, a round rod 102 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the main body 101, a clamping plate 103 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the main body 101, a pressure plate 104 is slidably connected to the clamping plate 103, and a threaded hole is provided on the pressure plate 104. A screw 105 is rotatably connected to the clamping plate 103, and the screw 105 is threadedly connected to the threaded hole.

[0027] In this design, the clamping plate 103 is L-shaped and can be used with the pressure plate 104 to clamp the back of the consultation chair. After adjusting the position of the clamping plate 103 using the screw 105, the clamping plate 103 and the pressure plate 104 clamp the back of the chair, thus fixing the head fixing device on the consultation chair.

[0028] Furthermore, a support pad 11 is fixedly connected to the side of the cross frame 3 near the neck pillow 5, and the support pad 11 is covered with a cloth cover.

[0029] The support pad 11 is used to support the back of the patient's neck and head, preventing the patient from tilting their head back. This improves the fixation of the patient's head and also enhances the patient's comfort. It should be noted that the support pad 11 can be made of rigid engineering plastic, while the cloth cover can improve the feel of the support pad 11 and avoid causing discomfort to the patient.

[0030] Furthermore, the neck pillow 5 includes a base frame 501, which is fixedly connected to the slide rod 4. An arc-shaped pad 502 is fixedly connected to the base frame 501, and a plastic shell 503 is fixedly connected to the end of the arc-shaped pad 502 away from the slide rod 4. A protective cover is wrapped around the plastic shell 503.

[0031] In this design, since the neck pillow 5 needs to fix the head, it needs to be made of relatively hard engineering plastic and covered with a skin-friendly protective cover. The plastic shell 503 is used to hold the patient's jawbone in place to ensure that the head cannot be turned.

[0032] Furthermore, the fixing component includes a threaded sleeve 12 fixedly connected to the connecting sleeve 2, a rotating sleeve 14 threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve 12, a drive ring 13 fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating sleeve 14, a locking block 15 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting sleeve 2, a locking groove 16 matching the locking block 15 on the round rod 102, the locking groove 16 being arranged in a circumferential manner, a strip groove on the threaded sleeve 12, and the locking block 15 being disposed within the strip groove;

[0033] In this design, for patients who need to have their face and ears examined, after the neck pillow 5 is placed on the patient's head, the patient can first turn their head to a suitable angle, and then rotate the rotating sleeve 14. When the rotating sleeve 14 moves towards the connecting sleeve 2, it drives the drive ring 13 to move downward. After the drive ring 13 abuts against the locking block 15, it drives the locking block 15 to lock into the locking groove 16. At this time, the connecting sleeve 2 cannot rotate relative to the round rod 102, thus fixing the patient's head at this angle. The strip groove is set to make way for the locking block 15.

[0034] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A head fixation device for otolaryngological examinations, characterized in that, Includes a connecting frame (1), on which a limit component is provided; The limiting component includes a connecting sleeve (2) that is slidably connected to the connecting frame (1). A fixing component is provided on the connecting sleeve (2). A cross frame (3) is fixedly connected to the connecting sleeve (2). A slide rod (4) is slidably connected to the cross frame (3). A neck pillow (5) is fixedly connected to the slide rod (4). A rack (6) is fixedly connected to the slide rod (4). A gear (7) that meshes with the rack (6) is rotatably connected to the cross frame (3). An adjusting knob (9) is rotatably connected to the cross frame. The adjusting knob (9) is fixedly connected to the gear (7). A ratchet (8) is also fixedly connected to the adjusting knob (9). A ratchet tooth (10) that matches the ratchet (8) is rotatably connected to the cross frame (3) via a spring shaft.

2. The head fixation device for otolaryngological examination according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting frame (1) includes a main body (101), a round rod (102) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the main body (101), a clamping plate (103) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the main body (101), a pressure plate (104) is slidably connected to the clamping plate (103), and a threaded hole is opened on the pressure plate (104). A screw (105) is rotatably connected to the clamping plate (103), and the screw (105) is threadedly connected to the threaded hole.

3. The head fixation device for otolaryngological examination according to claim 1, characterized in that, The crossbar (3) is fixedly connected to a support pad (11) on the side near the neck pillow (5), and the support pad (11) is covered with a cloth cover.

4. The head fixation device for otolaryngological examination according to claim 1, characterized in that, The neck pillow (5) includes a base frame (501), which is fixedly connected to a slide rod (4). An arc-shaped pad (502) is fixedly connected to the base frame (501), and a plastic shell (503) is fixedly connected to the end of the arc-shaped pad (502) away from the slide rod (4). A protective cover is covered on the plastic shell (503).

5. The head fixation device for otolaryngological examination according to claim 2, characterized in that, The fixing component includes a threaded sleeve (12) fixedly connected to the connecting sleeve (2), a rotating sleeve (14) is threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve (12), a driving ring (13) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating sleeve (14), a locking block (15) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting sleeve (2), and a locking groove (16) matching the locking block (15) is provided on the round rod (102), the locking groove (16) is arranged around.

6. The head fixation device for otolaryngological examination according to claim 5, characterized in that, The threaded sleeve (12) has a strip groove, and the locking block (15) is located in the strip groove.

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