Crushing device for ham sample detection

Abstract

The utility model discloses a smashing device for ham sample detection. The smashing device comprises a movable base, a support, a smashing box, a smashing tooth assembly, a discharging hopper and a feeding port. A material collecting assembly and a control system are mounted on the movable base; the support is installed on the movable base, and a driving assembly is installed on the support. The crushing box is installed at the top of the support, a crushing shaft is rotationally connected into the crushing box, and the output end of the driving assembly is in transmission connection with the crushing shaft; the smashing tooth assembly comprises a plurality of smashing discs arranged side by side at intervals, the smashing discs are all installed on the smashing shaft, and a plurality of smashing tooth bodies are installed on the outer walls of the smashing discs. The discharging hopper is fixedly installed at the bottom of the smashing box and communicates with an inner cavity of the smashing box, and the bottom of the discharging hopper faces the material collecting assembly. According to the ham sample crushing and collecting device, efficient crushing and collecting of ham samples can be realized, and the uniformity of sample crushing and the consistency of granularity are ensured, so that the accuracy and the reliability of subsequent detection are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of ham sample testing technology, and in particular to a pulverizing device for ham sample testing. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of food testing, when performing physical property analysis on ham samples, it is often necessary to pulverize the samples to a certain particle size to facilitate subsequent chemical composition analysis, microbiological testing, or other physical tests. Existing pulverizing equipment suffers from problems such as uneven sample pulverization and large particle size variations, which not only increases the difficulty of subsequent testing but may also affect the accuracy of ham sample test results. Furthermore, existing pulverizing equipment often has cumbersome discharge and collection processes, increasing operational complexity and time costs, resulting in low work efficiency.

[0003] To address this, a pulverizing device for ham sample testing is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a pulverizing device for testing ham samples, aiming to solve or improve at least one of the above-mentioned technical problems.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following solution: This utility model provides a pulverizing device for ham sample testing, comprising:

[0006] A mobile base, on which a material collection assembly and a control system are installed;

[0007] A bracket, which is mounted on the movable base, and a drive assembly is mounted on the bracket;

[0008] A pulverizing chamber is mounted on top of the support frame, and a pulverizing shaft is rotatably connected inside the pulverizing chamber. The output end of the drive assembly is connected to the pulverizing shaft for transmission.

[0009] A pulverizing tooth assembly, comprising a plurality of pulverizing discs arranged side by side at intervals, wherein each of the plurality of pulverizing discs is mounted on the pulverizing shaft, and a plurality of pulverizing tooth bodies are mounted on the outer wall of the pulverizing discs;

[0010] A discharge hopper is fixedly installed at the bottom of the crushing box, the discharge hopper is connected to the inner cavity of the crushing box, and the bottom of the discharge hopper faces the material collection assembly;

[0011] The feed inlet is located at the top of the crushing chamber;

[0012] The drive component is electrically connected to the control system.

[0013] According to the present invention, a pulverizing device for testing ham samples is provided. The pulverizing box includes an upper box and a lower box. The lower box is installed on the top of the support, and the upper box is located on the top of the lower box. One bottom side of the upper box is rotatably connected to the lower box, and the other bottom side of the upper box is threadedly connected to the lower box by bolts.

[0014] The feed inlet is located at the top of the upper chamber, and the discharge hopper is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lower chamber. The inner cavities of the upper chamber, the lower chamber, and the discharge hopper are interconnected. The crushing shaft is rotatably connected between the lower chamber and the upper chamber.

[0015] According to the present invention, a pulverizing device for testing ham samples is provided. The driving component includes a motor mounted on the bracket. The motor is electrically connected to the control system. A first pulley is mounted on the output shaft of the motor. A second pulley is mounted on one end of the pulverizing shaft. A synchronous belt is provided around the first pulley and the second pulley. The first pulley and the second pulley are connected by the synchronous belt.

[0016] According to the present invention, a pulverizing device for testing ham samples is provided, wherein the material collection assembly includes a material box installed on the movable base, the top of the material box is open, and the bottom of the discharge hopper faces the top of the material box.

[0017] According to the present invention, a ham sample testing crushing device is provided, wherein the movable base includes a base body, universal wheels are installed at the four corners of the bottom surface of the base body, a lifting frame is installed on the top surface of the base body, the support is installed on the lifting frame, and the control system and the material box are both installed on the top surface of the base body.

[0018] According to the present invention, a crushing device for testing ham samples is provided, wherein a handle is installed on the side wall of the support.

[0019] According to the present invention, a pulverizing device for testing ham samples is provided, wherein baffles are installed on both sides of the top of the material box.

[0020] According to the present invention, a pulverizing device for testing ham samples is provided, wherein the two ends of the pulverizing shaft are mounted on the top surface of the bracket via bearings.

[0021] The present invention discloses the following technical effects:

[0022] This invention drives the pulverizing shaft to rotate via a drive assembly, which in turn drives several pulverizing discs and the pulverizing tooth body to rotate, thereby achieving efficient pulverization of ham samples and ensuring the uniformity of sample pulverization and the consistency of particle size, thus improving the accuracy and reliability of subsequent testing.

[0023] This utility model uses a movable base to make the entire crushing device easy to move between different testing locations, adapting to the needs of rapid on-site testing or multi-point sampling, improving the flexibility and practicality of the equipment, and increasing work efficiency;

[0024] This invention simplifies the discharge and collection process after sample processing by directly discharging the crushed ham sample into the collection assembly through the discharge hopper, shortens the detection cycle, reduces the risk of sample contamination, and improves the accuracy of subsequent detection. Attached Figure Description

[0025] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0026] Figure 1 This is the front view of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the installation of the crushing tooth assembly and the crushing shaft in this utility model;

[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the crushing box and the support in this utility model.

[0029] The components include: 1. Control system; 2. Support frame; 3. Crushing shaft; 4. Crushing disc; 5. Crushing tooth body; 6. Discharge hopper; 7. Feed inlet; 8. Upper box; 9. Lower box; 10. Motor; 11. First pulley; 12. Second pulley; 13. Synchronous belt; 14. Material box; 15. Base body; 16. Casters; 17. Lifting frame; 18. Handle; 19. Baffle plate; 20. Bearing. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0031] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0032] Reference Figures 1-3 This utility model provides a pulverizing device for testing ham samples, comprising:

[0033] A mobile base, on which a material collection assembly and a control system 1 are installed;

[0034] Support 2 is mounted on a movable base and has a drive assembly installed on it.

[0035] The crushing box is installed on the top of the bracket 2. The crushing shaft 3 is rotatably connected inside the crushing box. The output end of the drive component is connected to the crushing shaft 3 for transmission.

[0036] The grinding tooth assembly includes several grinding discs 4 arranged side by side at intervals. The grinding discs 4 are all mounted on the grinding shaft 3. Several grinding tooth bodies 5 are installed on the outer wall of the grinding discs 4.

[0037] The discharge hopper 6 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the crushing box and is connected to the inner cavity of the crushing box. The bottom of the discharge hopper 6 faces the material collection assembly.

[0038] Feed inlet 7 is located at the top of the crushing chamber;

[0039] The drive component is electrically connected to the control system 1.

[0040] With this configuration, the present invention drives the crushing shaft 3 to rotate through the drive component, thereby driving several crushing discs 4 and the crushing tooth body 5 to rotate, achieving efficient crushing of ham samples, and ensuring the uniformity of sample crushing and the consistency of particle size, thereby improving the accuracy and reliability of subsequent testing.

[0041] This utility model uses a movable base to make the entire crushing device easy to move between different testing locations, adapting to the needs of rapid on-site testing or multi-point sampling, improving the flexibility and practicality of the equipment, and increasing work efficiency;

[0042] This invention uses the discharge hopper 6 to directly discharge the crushed ham sample into the collection assembly, which simplifies the discharge and collection process after sample processing, shortens the detection cycle, reduces the risk of sample contamination, and improves the accuracy of subsequent detection.

[0043] The pulverizing device of this invention enables the rapid preparation of ham powder samples. By randomly selecting 6 hams from each of the three years of Jinhua ham (one-year, two-year, and three-year aged) as replicates, and randomly selecting 5 powder samples from each ham for testing, it can facilitate the analysis of volatile flavor substances.

[0044] Further optimization of the design: the crushing box includes an upper box 8 and a lower box 9. The lower box 9 is installed on the top of the bracket 2, and the upper box 8 is located on top of the lower box 9. One bottom side of the upper box 8 is rotatably connected to the lower box 9, and the other bottom side of the upper box 8 is threadedly connected to the lower box 9 by bolts (not shown in the figure).

[0045] The feed inlet 7 is located at the top of the upper box 8, and the discharge hopper 6 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lower box 9. The inner cavities of the upper box 8, the lower box 9, and the discharge hopper 6 are interconnected. The crushing shaft 3 is rotatably connected between the lower box 9 and the upper box 8.

[0046] When the inside of the crushing chamber needs to be cleaned or maintained, the operator can loosen the bolts and easily open the upper chamber 8 to facilitate the cleaning of residues generated during the crushing process or to check the wear of the crushing parts; at the same time, it is easy to replace crushing parts of different specifications to adapt to different types of ham samples.

[0047] During the crushing process, the sample is fed into the upper chamber 8 through the feed inlet 7. As the crushing shaft 3 rotates, the sample is gradually crushed by the crushing tooth body 5 and enters the lower chamber 9 through the connecting channel between the upper chamber 8 and the lower chamber 9. Finally, the crushed sample is discharged through the discharge hopper 6 and enters the collection assembly.

[0048] The further optimized scheme includes a drive component including a motor 10 mounted on a bracket 2, the motor 10 being electrically connected to a control system 1, a first pulley 11 mounted on the output shaft of the motor 10, a second pulley 12 mounted on one end of the crushing shaft 3, a synchronous belt 13 sleeved on the first pulley 11 and the second pulley 12, and the first pulley 11 and the second pulley 12 being connected by the synchronous belt 13.

[0049] The scheme is further optimized. The material collection component includes a material box 14 installed on a movable base. The top of the material box 14 is open, and the bottom of the discharge hopper 6 faces the top of the material box 14.

[0050] Further optimization of the scheme: the mobile base includes a base body 15, universal wheels 16 are installed at the four corners of the bottom surface of the base body 15, a lifting frame 17 is installed on the top surface of the base body 15, the bracket 2 is installed on the lifting frame 17, and the control system 1 and the material box 14 are both installed on the top surface of the base body 15.

[0051] The casters 16 allow the entire device to move easily between different testing locations, improving the flexibility of the equipment; the lifting frame 17 is used to install the bracket 2 and support the entire crushing device, ensuring the stability and safety of the equipment.

[0052] To further optimize the design, a handle 18 is installed on the side wall of the bracket 2. When the entire device needs to be moved, the operator can hold the handle 18 to push the device forward.

[0053] To further optimize the design, baffles 19 are installed on both sides of the top of the material box 14. The baffles 19 can effectively prevent the sample from splashing out of the material box during the collection process, ensuring the integrity and accuracy of sample collection.

[0054] The design was further optimized so that both ends of the crushing shaft 3 were mounted on the top surface of the bracket 2 via bearings 20.

[0055] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0056] Obviously, the above embodiments of this utility model are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the implementation of the present utility model. For those skilled in the art, other variations or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is neither necessary nor possible to exhaustively list all possible implementations here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A pulverizing device for testing ham samples, characterized in that, include: A mobile base on which a material collection assembly and a control system are installed (1); A bracket (2) is mounted on the movable base, and a drive assembly is mounted on the bracket (2); A crushing box is installed on the top of the bracket (2), and a crushing shaft (3) is rotatably connected inside the crushing box. The output end of the drive assembly is connected to the crushing shaft (3) in a transmission manner. The pulverizing tooth assembly includes several pulverizing discs (4) arranged side by side at intervals, and several pulverizing discs (4) are mounted on the pulverizing shaft (3). Several pulverizing tooth bodies (5) are mounted on the outer wall of the pulverizing discs (4). A discharge hopper (6) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the crushing box. The discharge hopper (6) is connected to the inner cavity of the crushing box, and the bottom of the discharge hopper (6) faces the material collection assembly. Feed inlet (7), which is located at the top of the crushing box; The drive component is electrically connected to the control system (1).

2. The pulverizing device for ham sample testing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing box includes an upper box (8) and a lower box (9). The lower box (9) is installed on the top of the bracket (2). The upper box (8) is located on top of the lower box (9). One bottom side of the upper box (8) is rotatably connected to the lower box (9). The other bottom side of the upper box (8) is threadedly connected to the lower box (9) by bolts. The feed inlet (7) is located at the top of the upper box (8), and the discharge hopper (6) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lower box (9). The inner cavities of the upper box (8), the lower box (9), and the discharge hopper (6) are interconnected. The crushing shaft (3) is rotatably connected between the lower box (9) and the upper box (8).

3. The pulverizing device for ham sample testing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly includes a motor (10) mounted on the bracket (2), the motor (10) being electrically connected to the control system (1), a first pulley (11) being mounted on the output shaft of the motor (10), a second pulley (12) being mounted on one end of the crushing shaft (3), a synchronous belt (13) being sleeved on the first pulley (11) and the second pulley (12), and the first pulley (11) and the second pulley (12) being connected by transmission through the synchronous belt (13).

4. The pulverizing device for ham sample testing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material collection assembly includes a hopper (14) mounted on the movable base, the top of the hopper (14) being open, and the bottom of the discharge hopper (6) facing the top of the hopper (14).

5. The pulverizing device for ham sample testing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The movable base includes a base body (15), with casters (16) installed at the four corners of the bottom surface of the base body (15), a lifting frame (17) installed on the top surface of the base body (15), a bracket (2) installed on the lifting frame (17), and the control system (1) and the material box (14) both installed on the top surface of the base body (15).

6. The pulverizing device for ham sample testing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (18) is installed on the side wall of the bracket (2).

7. The pulverizing device for ham sample testing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top two sides of the hopper (14) are equipped with baffles (19).

8. The pulverizing device for ham sample testing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the crushing shaft (3) are mounted on the top surface of the bracket (2) via bearings (20).

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