Differential fiber raw material vibration screening and conveying device
By introducing an adjustable screening hole structure into the vibrating screening device, the problem of frequent shutdowns for screen replacement in traditional devices has been solved, achieving precise grading and screening, improving equipment adaptability, and reducing maintenance costs.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-14
AI Technical Summary
Traditional vibrating screening devices require frequent shutdowns to replace screens, resulting in high equipment complexity and maintenance costs, and making it difficult to adapt to the screening needs of different batches of raw materials.
It adopts an adjustable screening hole structure. By adjusting the component, the adjustment plate is driven to translate relative to the vibrating plate, which precisely controls the misalignment of the screening holes and forms an adjustable screening hole channel to adapt to the size and density characteristics of different fiber raw materials.
It achieves precise grading and screening, improves the equipment's adaptability to materials of different specifications, reduces downtime and maintenance costs, and increases production efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN224114524U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to a vibrating screening and conveying device for differentiated fiber raw materials. Background Technology
[0002] Screening and conveying of differentiated fiber raw materials is a key pretreatment step in the production of differentiated fibers. Traditional vibrating screening devices mostly use screen structures with fixed apertures to classify the raw materials. However, existing technologies have significant limitations. When screening different batches of raw materials, frequent shutdowns are required to replace the screens, which severely restricts production efficiency. Furthermore, the multi-stage screen stacking structure significantly increases equipment complexity and maintenance costs. In view of this, this utility model proposes a vibrating screening and conveying device for differentiated fiber raw materials to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a differentiated fiber raw material vibrating screening and conveying device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0005] A vibrating screening and conveying device for differentiated fiber raw materials includes a vibrating housing, and a vibrating plate is disposed inside the vibrating housing;
[0006] An adjustment plate is provided at the bottom of the vibrating plate. The vibrating plate is provided with multiple sets of first screening holes, and the adjustment plate is provided with multiple sets of second screening holes. The positions and sizes of the multiple sets of first screening holes and multiple sets of second screening holes are matched. An adjustment component is provided on the vibrating plate. The adjustment component cooperates with the adjustment plate to make the adjustment plate move along the long side of the vibrating plate, thereby controlling the misalignment of the first screening holes and the second screening holes.
[0007] As an improvement to the above technical solution, four sets of fixing blocks are provided at the bottom of the vibrating plate, and the four sets of fixing blocks are respectively located at the four corners of the vibrating plate.
[0008] The adjustment assembly includes two sets of screws, which are symmetrically arranged and rotatably connected between two sets of fixed blocks.
[0009] As an improvement to the above technical solution, hexagonal actuating blocks are provided on both end faces of the screw, and the hexagonal actuating blocks are fixedly connected to the screw.
[0010] As an improvement to the above technical solution, two sets of mounting plates are symmetrically arranged on the adjustment plate. The mounting plates are provided with threaded holes, and the two sets of screws are respectively arranged in the two sets of threaded holes. The screws are threadedly engaged with the threaded holes.
[0011] As an improvement to the above technical solution, a limiting block is provided on the screw, the limiting block is provided with a limiting hole, the screw is slidably disposed in the limiting hole, and the limiting block is in contact with but not connected to the bottom end face of the vibration plate.
[0012] As an improvement to the above technical solution, a limiting groove is provided on the limiting block, and the limiting groove extends through to the limiting hole;
[0013] The limiting block is also provided with two sets of limiting plates, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the limiting groove. A fastening bolt is provided between the two sets of limiting plates, and an anti-loosening nut is threaded on the outer wall of the fastening bolt.
[0014] As an improvement to the above technical solution, a fixing plate is provided on the fixing block, and a fixing hole is provided on the fixing plate, in which a bolt for connecting to the vibration shell is provided.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0016] By adjusting the component to drive the adjustment plate to translate relative to the vibrating plate, the misalignment between the first screening hole and the second screening hole is precisely controlled, forming an adjustable and effective sieve channel. This structure allows the screening aperture to be dynamically matched according to the size and density characteristics of different fiber raw materials (such as setting the misalignment amount when stopping the machine in the embodiment), breaking through the limitations of traditional fixed screens, significantly improving the equipment's adaptability to materials of different specifications, and realizing the precise grading and screening of differentiated fiber raw materials. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the vibration plate of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a top view of the vibrating plate of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 Sectional view of BB;
[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram showing the position of the vibration and adjustment plate of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 7 This utility model Figure 6 Enlarged structural diagram at point C;
[0024] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment plate of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 9 This utility model Figure 8 A magnified structural diagram of DD;
[0026] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limiting block of this utility model.
[0027] In the diagram: 10. Vibrating housing; 20. Vibrating plate; 21. First screening hole; 22. Fixing block; 30. Adjusting plate; 31. Mounting plate; 32. Threaded hole; 33. Second screening hole; 40. Adjusting assembly; 41. Screw; 42. Hexagonal actuating block; 50. Limiting block; 51. Limiting hole; 52. Limiting groove; 53. Fastening bolt; 54. Anti-loosening nut; 55. Limiting plate; 60. Fixing plate; 61. Fixing hole. Detailed Implementation
[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0029] Example:
[0030] like Figure 1-10 As shown, this embodiment proposes a vibrating screening and conveying device for differentiated fiber raw materials, including a vibrating housing 10, and a vibrating plate 20 is provided inside the vibrating housing 10;
[0031] An adjustment plate 30 is provided at the bottom end of the vibrating plate 20. The vibrating plate 20 is provided with multiple sets of first screening holes 21, and the adjustment plate 30 is provided with multiple sets of second screening holes 33. The positions and sizes of the multiple sets of first screening holes 21 and multiple sets of second screening holes 33 are matched. An adjustment component 40 is provided on the vibrating plate 20. The adjustment component 40 cooperates with the adjustment plate 30 to make the adjustment plate 30 move along the long side of the vibrating plate 20, thereby controlling the misalignment of the first screening holes 21 and the second screening holes 33.
[0032] In this embodiment, when the differentiated fiber raw materials are vibrated and screened, the initial alignment (complete overlap) of the first screening hole 21 on the surface of the vibrating plate 20 and the second screening hole 33 on the surface of the adjusting plate 30 is observed in the stopped state. At the same time, the required effective screen hole diameter is set according to the size and density characteristics of the target fiber raw materials. Then, the adjusting component 40 is started to drive the adjusting plate 30 to move along the long side of the vibrating plate 20, so that the first screening hole 21 and the second screening hole 33 are misaligned to form a screening channel. The screening channel matches the previously confirmed effective screen hole diameter, so that the differentiated fiber raw materials that meet the effective screen hole diameter can fall, and those that do not meet the diameter are transmitted to the next process through the vibrating plate 20.
[0033] By adjusting the component 40 to drive the adjustment plate 30 to translate relative to the vibrating plate 20, the misalignment between the first screening hole 21 and the second screening hole 33 is precisely controlled, forming an adjustable and effective sieve channel. This structure allows the screening aperture to be dynamically matched according to the size and density characteristics of different fiber raw materials, such as (the misalignment is set when the machine is stopped in the embodiment). This breaks through the limitations of traditional fixed screens, significantly improves the adaptability of the equipment to materials of different specifications, and realizes the precise grading and screening of differentiated fiber raw materials.
[0034] Specifically, the bottom end of the vibrating plate 20 is provided with four sets of fixing blocks 22, and the four sets of fixing blocks 22 are respectively located at the four corners of the vibrating plate 20.
[0035] The adjustment assembly 40 includes two sets of screws 41, which are symmetrically arranged and rotatably connected between two sets of fixed blocks 22.
[0036] In this embodiment, when the position of the adjustment plate 30 needs to be adjusted, the rotation of the screw 41 on the fixed block 22 can facilitate the adjustment of the position of the adjustment plate 30.
[0037] Specifically, hexagonal actuating blocks 42 are provided on both end faces of the screw 41, and the hexagonal actuating blocks 42 are fixedly connected to the screw 41.
[0038] In this embodiment, the hexagonal toggle block 42 facilitates the rotation of the screw 41, enabling efficient adjustment.
[0039] Specifically, two sets of mounting plates 31 are symmetrically arranged on the adjustment plate 30. The mounting plates 31 are provided with threaded holes 32. The two sets of screws 41 are respectively arranged in the two sets of threaded holes 32, and the screws 41 are threadedly engaged with the threaded holes 32.
[0040] In this embodiment, when the adjusting plate 30 is displaced along the long side of the vibrating plate 20, the rotation of the screw 41, combined with the threaded engagement between the screw 41 and the threaded hole 32, allows the adjusting plate 30 to be displaced and adjusted along the long side of the vibrating plate 20.
[0041] Specifically, a limiting block 50 is provided on the screw 41, and the limiting block 50 is provided with a limiting hole 51. The screw 41 is slidably disposed in the limiting hole 51, and the limiting block 50 is in contact with but not connected to the bottom end face of the vibrating plate 20.
[0042] Specifically, a limiting groove 52 is provided on the limiting block 50, and the limiting groove 52 extends through to the limiting hole 51;
[0043] The limiting block 50 is also provided with two sets of limiting plates 55. The two sets of limiting plates 55 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the limiting groove 52. A fastening bolt 53 is provided between the two sets of limiting plates 55. An anti-loosening nut 54 is threaded on the outer wall of the fastening bolt 53.
[0044] In this embodiment, after the displacement adjustment of the adjusting plate 30 is completed, the operator tightens the fastening bolt 53 and locks the anti-loosening nut 54. At this time, the limiting groove 52 undergoes elastic deformation under the radial pressure of the bolt, causing the inner wall of the limiting hole 51 to form a clamping effect with the outer diameter of the adjusting screw 41. The limiting block 50 maintains non-fixed contact with the bottom surface of the vibrating plate 20 through the bottom plane. While achieving radial constraint on the adjusting screw 41, the friction torque of the contact surface effectively prevents axial displacement generated during the adjustment process, thereby ensuring the positional stability after the screen hole misalignment is adjusted.
[0045] Specifically, a fixing plate 60 is provided on the fixing block 22, and a fixing hole 61 is provided on the fixing plate 60. A bolt for connecting to the vibrating housing 10 is provided in the fixing hole 61.
[0046] In this embodiment, the fixed plate 60 facilitates the connection between the vibrating plate 20 and the vibrating housing 10;
[0047] Of course, the vibrating housing 10 is existing technology and will not be described in detail here.
[0048] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A differential fiber stock vibratory screening conveyor, characterized by: Including the vibration shell (10), the vibration plate (20) is arranged in the vibration shell (10); The bottom end of the vibration plate (20) is provided with an adjusting plate (30), a plurality of first screening holes (21) are arranged on the vibration plate (20), a plurality of second screening holes (33) are arranged on the adjusting plate (30), a plurality of the first screening holes (21) and a plurality of the second screening holes (33) are matched in position and size, an adjusting assembly (40) is arranged on the vibration plate (20), the adjusting assembly (40) is matched with the adjusting plate (30), so that the adjusting plate (30) is displaced along the long side direction of the vibration plate (20), and the dislocation amount of the first screening hole (21) and the second screening hole (33) is controlled.
2. A differential fiber feed vibratory screening and conveying apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein: The bottom end of the vibration plate (20) is provided with four groups of fixed blocks (22), and the four groups of fixed blocks (22) are respectively arranged at the four corner ends of the vibration plate (20); The adjusting assembly (40) includes two groups of screw rods (41), and the two groups of screw rods (41) are symmetrically arranged, and the screw rod (41) is rotatably connected between the two groups of fixed blocks (22).
3. A differential fiber feed vibratory screening and conveying apparatus as defined in claim 2 wherein: Hexagonal driving blocks (42) are arranged on the two side end faces of the screw rod (41), and the hexagonal driving blocks (42) are fixedly connected with the screw rod (41).
4. A differential fibre stock vibratory screening and conveying apparatus according to claim 3, characterised in that: Two groups of mounting plates (31) are symmetrically arranged on the adjusting plate (30), screw holes (32) are formed in the mounting plates (31), and the two groups of screw rods (41) are respectively arranged in the two groups of screw holes (32), and the screw rod (41) is screwed with the screw hole (32).
5. A differential fiber feed vibratory screening conveyor as defined in claim 2 wherein: A limiting block (50) is arranged on the screw rod (41), the limiting block (50) is provided with a limiting hole (51), the screw rod (41) is slidably arranged in the limiting hole (51), and the limiting block (50) is in contact with the bottom end face of the vibration plate (20) without being connected.
6. A differential fibre stock vibratory screening and conveying apparatus according to claim 5, characterised in that: A limiting groove (52) is formed in the limiting block (50), and the limiting groove (52) penetrates to the limiting hole (51); Two groups of limiting plates (55) are further arranged on the limiting block (50), the two groups of limiting plates (55) are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the limiting groove (52), a fastening bolt (53) is arranged between the two groups of limiting plates (55), and a lock nut (54) is threadedly sleeved on the outer wall of the fastening bolt (53).
7. A differential fiber feed vibratory screening conveyor as defined in claim 2 wherein: A fixed plate (60) is arranged on the fixed block (22), a fixed hole (61) is formed in the fixed plate (60), and a bolt connected with the vibration shell (10) is arranged in the fixed hole (61).