Surface texture multi-element alloy steel ball

Abstract

The utility model discloses a surface texture multi-element alloy steel ball, which relates to the technical field of alloy steel balls and comprises ball half bodies and a ball middle body, the ball half bodies are positioned at the upper end and the lower end of the ball middle body, and sliding plates are fixed at the upper end and the lower end of the ball middle body; the surface texture multi-element alloy steel ball is prepared; through the combined structure of the ball half body and the ball middle body and the rotating design of the sliding plate, the rotating groove and the rotating head, the contact face of the steel ball can be dynamically adjusted in the polishing process, and the impacting efficiency is improved; the texture mechanism adopts a plurality of groups of texture rings with different shapes and different distributions, and comprises first to fifth texture rings and sixth to ninth texture rings, so that a crossed texture structure is formed, the friction and grabbing force is enhanced, and the polishing effect is improved; the texture rings with different cross sections can apply different degrees of cutting force to a ground body, so that the grinding uniformity and efficiency are improved; meanwhile, according to the structure, the abrasion resistance of the steel ball is optimized, the service life is prolonged, and the high-precision and high-strength industrial grinding requirements are met.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of alloy steel ball technology, specifically to a multi-element alloy steel ball with surface texture. Background Technology

[0002] Existing alloy steel balls are mainly used in bearings, grinding and other fields. Their surfaces are usually smooth or have simple textures. Under high-speed friction or high-load conditions, they are prone to problems such as rapid wear, insufficient lubrication and low grinding efficiency.

[0003] Traditional steel balls have a simple structure and cannot meet the needs of multi-angle and multi-layer grinding, resulting in low material removal rate and short service life.

[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need for an alloy steel ball with optimized surface texture structure to improve friction performance, wear resistance and grinding efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a multi-element alloy steel ball with surface texture, which solves the problem of enhancing the grinding performance of alloy steel balls. By adding a textured structure to the surface of the alloy steel ball, it provides greater shear force to the material being ground, thereby improving the grinding effect.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: a multi-element alloy steel ball with surface texture, comprising a spherical half and a spherical middle, wherein the spherical half is located at the upper and lower ends of the spherical middle, and a sliding plate is fixed at both the upper and lower ends of the spherical middle, wherein a rotating groove is provided at the end of the spherical half near the sliding plate, and a rotating head is fixed at the upper and lower ends of the sliding plate, wherein the rotating head is rotatably connected to the rotating groove, and the surfaces of the spherical half and the spherical middle are provided with a texture mechanism.

[0007] Furthermore, the texture mechanism includes a first texture ring, a second texture ring, a third texture ring, a fourth texture ring, and a fifth texture ring. The first texture ring, the second texture ring, the third texture ring, the fourth texture ring, and the fifth texture ring extend equidistantly from one end of the spherical hemisphere and the spherical body to the other end, and the radius gradually increases. The cross-sectional shapes of the first texture ring, the second texture ring, the third texture ring, the fourth texture ring, and the fifth texture ring are all different.

[0008] Furthermore, the texture mechanism also includes a sixth texture circle, a seventh texture circle, an eighth texture circle, and a ninth texture circle, which are arranged perpendicularly to and intersect with the first texture circle, the second texture circle, the third texture circle, the fourth texture circle, and the fifth texture circle.

[0009] Furthermore, the sixth, seventh, eighth, and ninth texture rings are spaced equally apart and have different cross-sectional shapes, which are distinct from the cross-sectional shapes of the first to fifth texture rings.

[0010] Furthermore, the sliding plate works in conjunction with the rotating head, allowing the spherical hemisphere to rotate during impact polishing, which in turn drives the texture mechanism to collide with each other, creating a diversified polishing effect.

[0011] Furthermore, the number of texture rings in the texture mechanism is increased according to the increase in the ring diameter of the spherical hemisphere and the spherical body.

[0012] This invention provides a multi-alloy steel ball with a textured surface. Compared with the prior art, it has the following advantages:

[0013] This multi-alloy steel ball features a surface texture. Through a combination of spherical hemispheres and a spherical core, along with a rotating design of the slide, chute, and rotating head, the contact surface of the steel ball can dynamically adjust during grinding, improving impact efficiency. The texture mechanism employs multiple sets of textured rings of different shapes and distributions, including the first to fifth textured rings and the sixth to ninth textured rings, forming a cross-textured structure that enhances friction and adhesion, improving grinding performance. Textured rings with different cross-sections can apply varying degrees of cutting force to the workpiece, improving grinding uniformity and efficiency. Simultaneously, this structure optimizes the wear resistance of the steel ball, extending its service life, making it suitable for high-precision, high-intensity industrial grinding requirements. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the texture mechanism of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the unfolded structure of the spherical hemisphere and the spherical body of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the cross-section of the spherical hemisphere and the spherical in-body of this utility model.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Spherical hemisphere; 2. Spherical body; 3. Slide plate; 4. Rotating groove; 5. Rotating head; 6. First texture circle; 7. Second texture circle; 8. Third texture circle; 9. Fourth texture circle; 10. Fifth texture circle; 11. Sixth texture circle; 12. Seventh texture circle; 13. Eighth texture circle; 14. Ninth texture circle. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a multi-layered alloy steel ball with a surface texture. The alloy steel ball is a spherical product made of alloy steel material, which has high strength, wear resistance, corrosion resistance and other characteristics, and is widely used in the industrial field. The main feature is the addition of a texture mechanism to the surface of the alloy steel ball. The texture mechanism can improve the overall friction and gripping force of the alloy steel ball. The surface texture increases the roughness of the contact surface and improves the polishing effect. The alloy steel ball mainly consists of a spherical half 1 and a spherical middle 2. The spherical half 1 is located at the upper and lower ends of the spherical middle 2. A sliding plate 3 is fixed at the upper end of the spherical middle 2. A rotating groove 4 is opened at the end of the spherical half 1 near the sliding plate 3. A rotating head 5 is fixed at the upper and lower ends of the sliding plate 3. The rotating head 5 and the rotating groove 4 are rotatable. The sliding plate 3 can improve the smoothness of rotation. In combination with the texture mechanism on the surface of the spherical half 1 and the spherical middle 2, when the alloy steel ball is impacted and polished, the upper and lower ends of the spherical half 1 rotate under the rotation of the rotating head 5 and the rotating groove 4. In this way, the surface texture mechanism can cooperate with each other to impact, thereby achieving a multi-layered texture shape and further improving the polishing efficiency.

[0021] The texture mechanism includes a first texture ring 6, a second texture ring 7, a third texture ring 8, a fourth texture ring 9, and a fifth texture ring 10. The first texture ring 6, the second texture ring 7, the third texture ring 8, the fourth texture ring 9, and the fifth texture ring 10 extend equidistantly from one end of the spherical hemisphere 1 and the spherical incenter 2 to the other end. The radii of the first texture ring 6, the second texture ring 7, the third texture ring 8, the fourth texture ring 9, and the fifth texture ring 10 gradually increase. At the same time, the cross-sectional shapes of the first texture ring 6, the second texture ring 7, the third texture ring 8, the fourth texture ring 9, and the fifth texture ring 10 are set to be different. By using cross-sectional shapes of different shapes, the workpiece can be ground to different degrees, thereby improving the grinding efficiency.

[0022] The texture mechanism also includes a sixth texture ring 11, a seventh texture ring 12, an eighth texture ring 13, and a ninth texture ring 14. These six texture rings 11, 12, 13, and 14 intersect perpendicularly with the first texture ring 6, the second texture ring 7, the third texture ring 8, the fourth texture ring 9, and the fifth texture ring 10. The spacing between these six texture rings 11, 12, 13, and 14 is equal, but their cross-sections are different from those of the first, second, 7, 8, 9, and 10. These six texture rings further enhance the grinding of the workpiece, thereby improving grinding efficiency and increasing the overall wear resistance of the spherical hemisphere 1 and the spherical in-body 2.

Claims

1. A multi-alloy steel ball with a textured surface, characterized in that, It includes a spherical half (1) and a spherical middle (2). The spherical half (1) is located at the upper and lower ends of the spherical middle (2). The upper and lower ends of the spherical middle (2) are fixed with sliding plates (3). A rotating groove (4) is opened at the end of the spherical half (1) near the sliding plate (3). A rotating head (5) is fixed at the upper and lower ends of the sliding plate (3). The rotating head (5) is rotatably connected to the rotating groove (4). The surfaces of the spherical half (1) and the spherical middle (2) are provided with a textured mechanism.

2. The multi-element alloy steel ball with surface texture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The texture mechanism includes a first texture ring (6), a second texture ring (7), a third texture ring (8), a fourth texture ring (9), and a fifth texture ring (10). The first texture ring (6), the second texture ring (7), the third texture ring (8), the fourth texture ring (9), and the fifth texture ring (10) extend equidistantly from one end of the spherical hemisphere (1) and the spherical body (2) to the other end, and their radii gradually increase. The cross-sectional shapes of the first texture ring (6), the second texture ring (7), the third texture ring (8), the fourth texture ring (9), and the fifth texture ring (10) are all different.

3. The multi-element alloy steel ball with surface texture according to claim 2, characterized in that, The texture mechanism also includes a sixth texture circle (11), a seventh texture circle (12), an eighth texture circle (13), and a ninth texture circle (14), which are arranged perpendicularly to each other with the first texture circle (6), the second texture circle (7), the third texture circle (8), the fourth texture circle (9), and the fifth texture circle (10).

4. The multi-alloy steel ball with surface texture according to claim 3, characterized in that, The sixth texture circle (11), the seventh texture circle (12), the eighth texture circle (13) and the ninth texture circle (14) are equally spaced and have different cross-sectional shapes, which are different from the cross-sectional shapes of the first texture circle (6) to the fifth texture circle (10).

5. A surface-textured multi-alloy steel ball according to claim 2, characterized in that, The sliding plate (3) works in conjunction with the rotating head (5) to allow the spherical hemisphere (1) to rotate during impact polishing, thereby driving the texture mechanism to cooperate with each other to form a diversified polishing effect.

6. The multi-alloy steel ball with surface texture according to claim 2, characterized in that, The number of texture rings in the texture mechanism is increased according to the increase of the ring diameter of the spherical hemisphere (1) and the spherical body (2).

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