Drilling device for processing magnesium oxysulfate board

Abstract

The utility model discloses a drilling device for processing a magnesium oxysulfate board, which relates to the technical field of board processing and comprises a processing table, a positioning mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the processing table, a first adjusting mechanism is arranged on the back of the processing table, and a second adjusting mechanism and a pressing mechanism are respectively arranged at the upper end of the first adjusting mechanism. A drilling machine is fixedly installed at the lower end of the second adjusting mechanism, and waste material holes are symmetrically formed in the upper end of the machining table. By the adoption of the structure, the crank is used for shaking the rotating rod to rotate in the first mounting groove, the rotating rod is in meshed transmission with the second bevel gear through the first bevel gear on the outer side, the two first two-way screws can rotate synchronously, and the moving blocks in threaded connection with the rotating outer sides of the first two-way screws slide to drive the positioning plate to move; after the positions of the two positioning plates are adjusted according to the size of a plate, the plate can be directly placed between the two positioning plates to be machined.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of sheet metal processing technology, and specifically relates to a drilling device for processing magnesium oxysulfide sheets. Background Technology

[0002] Magnesium oxysulfate board is a high-quality building material, mainly made from magnesium oxide, magnesium sulfate, perlite, and fiberglass cloth as raw materials, produced through mechanized mixing and roller extrusion molding. It boasts numerous advantages, including fire resistance, water and moisture resistance, superior strength, environmental friendliness, lightweight and earthquake resistance, sound and heat insulation, insect and mildew resistance, and durability. Magnesium oxysulfate board is widely used in fire-resistant cleanrooms in the electronics, food, medical, industrial, and energy industries, and can also be used as fire-resistant door cores and external wall insulation boards. Furthermore, it is multifunctional, suitable for application to wallpaper, aluminum composite panels, and other decorative materials, and can be further processed on-site. In short, magnesium oxysulfate board is a high-performance, multifunctional building material. To facilitate its assembly and use, symmetrical installation holes are typically drilled around its perimeter.

[0003] A search revealed that Chinese Patent CN219900343U discloses a drilling device for sheet metal, including a processing table and a transmission rail mounted on the processing table. A hydraulic telescopic cylinder is mounted on the transmission rail, and a motor is mounted on the hydraulic telescopic cylinder. A drill bit is mounted on the motor. An adjusting clamping mechanism is mounted on the processing table, and the adjusting clamping mechanism includes two clamping frames located below the drill bit. Two fixing plates are fixedly mounted on the surface of the processing table, and a screw is mounted on the fixing plate by a threaded rotation. One end of the screw is rotatably connected to the clamping frames.

[0004] The existing sheet metal drilling device described above uses a clamping plate with screw lifting and a clamping frame to fix the sheet metal during drilling. However, the clamping equipment needs to be tightened and loosened by the operator before and after drilling, resulting in low fixing efficiency. Furthermore, the fixed position of the drilling machine requires loosening the clamp and adjusting the turntable after each drilling operation to adjust and fix the drilling position of the sheet metal, which also affects drilling efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the problems mentioned in the background art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a drilling device for processing magnesium oxysulfate plates, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] The above-mentioned technical objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0007] A drilling device for processing magnesium oxysulfate board includes: a processing table, a positioning mechanism at the upper end of the processing table, a first adjustment mechanism at the back of the processing table, a second adjustment mechanism and a pressing mechanism at the upper end of the first adjustment mechanism, a drilling machine fixedly installed at the lower end of the second adjustment mechanism, and waste holes symmetrically opened at the upper end of the processing table.

[0008] The first adjustment mechanism includes a second mounting slot, which is located on the back of the processing table. A first screw is rotatably connected to the inner side of the second mounting slot. A first drive motor is fixedly installed at the right end of the processing table. A movable frame is threadedly connected to the outer side of the first screw. The lower end of the movable frame is slidably connected to the inner side of the second mounting slot. One end of the first screw is fixedly installed through the wall of the second mounting slot and the output end of the first drive motor. The second adjustment mechanism and the pressing mechanism are both located on the outer side of the movable frame.

[0009] The positioning mechanism includes a first mounting groove, which is located on the front of the processing table. A rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner side of the first mounting groove. One end of the rotating rod passes through the wall of the first mounting groove and is fixedly mounted with a crank handle. The upper end of the processing table is symmetrically provided with first mounting holes. A first bidirectional screw is rotatably connected to the inner side of the first mounting hole. One end of the first bidirectional screw extends into the inner side of the first mounting groove and is fixedly mounted with a second bevel gear. The outer side of the rotating rod is fixedly mounted with a first bevel gear. The first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are meshed. A moving block is slidably connected to the inner side of the first mounting hole. A positioning plate is provided at the upper end of the moving block.

[0010] The second adjustment mechanism includes a second mounting hole, which is symmetrically opened on the inner side of the upper end of the movable frame. The same second bidirectional screw is rotatably connected to the inner side of the second mounting hole. A second drive motor is fixedly installed on the front of the movable frame. One end of the second bidirectional screw and the output end of the second drive motor are fixedly installed. A movable block is threadedly connected to the outer side of the second bidirectional screw. The movable block is slidably connected to the inner side of the second mounting hole. A connecting frame is fixedly installed on one side of the movable block. A first electric push rod is fixedly installed on the inner side of the upper end of the connecting frame. The output end of the first electric push rod movably passes through the frame wall of the connecting frame and is fixedly installed with the drilling machine.

[0011] The pressing mechanism includes a second electric push rod, which is fixedly installed at the lower end of the movable frame. A fixed plate is fixedly installed at the output end of the second electric push rod. Guide rods are symmetrically slidably connected to the inner side of the fixed plate. A limit block is fixedly installed at the upper end of the guide rod. The same pressing plate is fixedly installed at the lower end of the guide rod. A spring is sleeved on the outer side of the end of the guide rod near the pressing plate.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution, a third sliding groove is symmetrically provided on the inner side of the second mounting groove, the lower end of the movable frame is slidably connected to the third sliding groove, and a reinforcing plate is symmetrically fixedly connected at the corner of the upper half of the movable frame, the reinforcing plate being triangular in shape.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution, a first sliding groove is symmetrically provided on the inner side of the first mounting hole, and the moving block and the first sliding groove are slidably connected.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution, the inner side of the second mounting hole is symmetrically provided with a second sliding groove, and the movable block and the second sliding groove are slidably connected.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution, an assembly base is fixedly installed on the outer side of the movable frame, and the second electric push rod is fixedly installed on the lower end of the assembly base.

[0016] In summary, the present invention has the following main advantages:

[0017] First, the crank is used to rotate the rotating rod in the first mounting slot. The rotating rod meshes with the second bevel gear through the first bevel gear on the outside, so that the two first bidirectional screws can rotate synchronously. The rotation of the first bidirectional screws causes the sliding block connected to the outer thread to move the positioning plate. After the positions of the two positioning plates are adjusted according to the size of the plate, the plate can be placed directly between the two positioning plates for processing. After the plate is positioned, before drilling, the second electric push rod is controlled by the external control module to extend and retract the output end of the second electric push rod. When the pressure plate below the output end of the second electric push rod contacts the upper surface of the plate, the pressure plate slides on the fixed plate of the output end of the second electric push rod through the guide rod with the limit block. Combined with the spring on the outside of the guide rod, the pressure plate can press the plate on the processing table before drilling. With the help of the positioning mechanism, the plate can be quickly fixed, thereby improving the drilling efficiency of the plate.

[0018] Secondly, the control module on the processing table controls the first drive motor, causing the output of the first drive motor to drive the first screw to rotate in the second mounting slot. The rotation of the first screw causes the movable frame connected by the outer thread to move, which allows for quick and easy horizontal adjustment of the drilling position of the drilling machine according to the drilling points of the plate. The output of the second drive motor drives the second bidirectional screw to rotate at the second mounting hole. The rotation of the second bidirectional screw causes the two movable blocks connected by the outer thread to slide closer or further apart, indirectly driving the two drilling machines below to adjust the drilling spacing according to the drilling points of the plate, thereby greatly improving the practicality of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is the utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the back structure of this utility model.

[0023] Reference numerals: 1. Processing table; 2. Positioning mechanism; 201. First mounting slot; 202. Rotating rod; 203. First bevel gear; 204. Second bevel gear; 205. Handle; 206. First mounting hole; 207. First bidirectional screw; 208. Moving block; 209. Positioning plate; 3. First adjusting mechanism; 301. Second mounting slot; 302. First screw; 303. Moving frame; 304. First drive motor; 4. Second adjusting mechanism; 401. Second... Mounting hole; 402, second bidirectional screw; 403, second drive motor; 404, movable block; 405, connecting frame; 406, first electric push rod; 5, reinforcing plate; 10, first slide rail; 11, waste hole; 12, drilling machine; 13, second slide rail; 14, pressing mechanism; 141, second electric push rod; 142, fixing plate; 143, pressing plate; 144, guide rod; 145, spring; 146, limit block; 15, assembly base; 16, third slide rail. Detailed Implementation

[0024] refer to Figures 1 to 4 The drilling device for processing magnesium oxysulfate board described in this embodiment includes: a processing table 1, a positioning mechanism 2 at the upper end of the processing table 1, a first adjustment mechanism 3 at the back of the processing table 1, a second adjustment mechanism 4 and a pressing mechanism 14 at the upper end of the first adjustment mechanism 3, a drilling machine 12 fixedly installed at the lower end of the second adjustment mechanism 4, and waste holes 11 symmetrically opened at the upper end of the processing table 1.

[0025] The first adjustment mechanism 3 includes a second mounting groove 301, which is located on the back of the processing table 1. A first screw 302 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the second mounting groove 301. A first drive motor 304 is fixedly installed on the right end of the processing table 1. A movable frame 303 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the first screw 302. The lower end of the movable frame 303 is slidably connected to the inner side of the second mounting groove 301. One end of the first screw 302 passes through the groove wall of the second mounting groove 301 and is fixedly installed at the output end of the first drive motor 304. The second adjustment mechanism 4 and the pressing mechanism 14 are both located on the outer side of the movable frame 303. When horizontal adjustment is required according to the position of the board, the control module on the processing table 1 controls the first drive motor 304, so that the output end of the first drive motor 304 drives the first screw 302 to rotate in the second mounting groove 301. The rotation of the first screw 302 causes the movable frame 303 connected to the outer side to move, thereby facilitating quick horizontal adjustment of the drilling position of the drilling machine 12 according to the drilling point of the board.

[0026] The second adjustment mechanism 4 includes a second mounting hole 401, which is symmetrically opened on the inner side of the upper end of the movable frame 303. A second bidirectional screw 402 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the second mounting hole 401. A second drive motor 403 is fixedly mounted on the front of the movable frame 303. One end of the second bidirectional screw 402 and the output end of the second drive motor 403 are fixedly mounted. A movable block 404 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the second bidirectional screw 402. The movable block 404 is slidably connected to the inner side of the second mounting hole 401. A connecting frame 405 is fixedly mounted on one side of the movable block 404. A first electric push rod 406 is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the upper end of the connecting frame 405. The output end of the rotating part is fixedly installed through the wall of the connecting frame 405 and the drilling machine 12. When it is necessary to adjust the drilling position of the two drilling machines 12 on the moving frame 303 according to the drilling points of different plate specifications, it is only necessary to control the second drive motor 403 through the control module on the outside of the processing table 1, so that the output end of the second drive motor 403 drives the second bidirectional screw 402 to rotate at the second mounting hole 401. Due to the rotation of the second bidirectional screw 402, the two movable blocks 404 connected by the outer thread slide closer or further away from each other, indirectly driving the two drilling machines 12 below to adjust the drilling position; the thread structure of the second bidirectional screw 402 at the corresponding mounting hole is opposite.

[0027] The pressing mechanism 14 includes a second electric push rod 141, which is fixedly installed at the lower end of the movable frame 303. A fixed plate 142 is fixedly installed at the output end of the second electric push rod 141. Guide rods 144 are symmetrically slidably connected to the inner side of the fixed plate 142. A limit block 146 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the guide rod 144, and the same pressing plate 143 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the guide rod 144. A spring 145 is sleeved on the outer side of the end of the guide rod 144 near the pressing plate 143. Before drilling, the second electric push rod 141 is controlled by an external control module. The electric push rod 141 is controlled to extend and retract the output end of the second electric push rod 141. When the pressure plate 143 below the output end of the second electric push rod 141 contacts the upper surface of the plate, the pressure plate 143 slides on the fixed plate 142 at the output end of the second electric push rod 141 through the guide rod 144 with the limit block 146, and in conjunction with the spring 145 on the outside of the guide rod 144, the pressure plate 143 can press the plate onto the processing table 1 before drilling, and in conjunction with the positioning mechanism 2, the plate can be quickly and easily fixed.

[0028] The positioning mechanism 2 includes a first mounting groove 201, which is located on the front of the processing table 1. A rotating rod 202 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the first mounting groove 201. One end of the rotating rod 202 passes through the wall of the first mounting groove 201 and is fixedly mounted with a crank 205. First mounting holes 206 are symmetrically provided at the upper end of the processing table 1. A first bidirectional screw 207 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the first mounting hole 206. One end of the first bidirectional screw 207 extends into the inner side of the first mounting groove 201 and is fixedly mounted with a second bevel gear 204. A first bevel gear 203 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the rotating rod 202. The first bevel gear 203 and the second bevel gear 204 are meshed. A moving block 208 is slidably connected to the inner side of the first mounting hole 206. A positioning plate 209 is provided at the upper end of the moving block 208. Before positioning the sheet metal, the rotating rod 202 can be rotated in the first mounting groove 201 by cranking the crank 205 according to the specifications of the sheet metal processing. The rotating rod 202 meshes with the second bevel gear 204 through the outer first bevel gear 203, so that the two first bidirectional screws 207 can rotate synchronously. The rotation of the first bidirectional screw 207 causes the sliding block 208 connected to the outer thread to slide and drive the positioning plate 209 to move. After the positions of the two positioning plates 209 are adjusted according to the size of the sheet material, the sheet material can be directly placed between the two positioning plates 209 for processing. The outer side of the first bidirectional screw 207 is symmetrically provided with opposite thread structures. The positioning plate 209 of the front half of the processing table 1 is installed on the upper end of the moving block 208 of the front half of the two first mounting holes 206, and the installation form of the positioning plate 209 of the rear half of the processing table 1 is the same. In addition, a center positioning line is provided at the center of the opposite surface of the positioning plate 209, and a scale is also embedded on the upper surface of the processing table 1, which can facilitate the adjustment and positioning of the sheet material. The positioning mechanism 2 only needs to be adjusted once when processing the same batch of sheet materials.

[0029] refer to Figure 4 The inner side of the second mounting groove 301 is symmetrically provided with a third sliding groove 16. The lower end of the movable frame 303 is slidably connected to the third sliding groove 16. A reinforcing plate 5 is symmetrically fixedly connected at the corner of the upper half of the movable frame 303. The reinforcing plate 5 is triangular in shape.

[0030] refer to Figure 3 A first groove 10 is symmetrically provided on the inner side of the first mounting hole 206. The moving block 208 and the first groove 10 are slidably connected. By providing the first groove 10 at the first mounting hole 206, the moving block 208 can slide stably at the first mounting hole 206.

[0031] refer to Figure 3 The inner side of the second mounting hole 401 is symmetrically provided with second sliding grooves 13. The movable block 404 and the second sliding groove 13 are slidably connected. By opening the second sliding groove 13 at the second mounting hole 401, the movable block 404 can slide stably at the second mounting hole 401.

[0032] refer to Figure 3 An assembly base 15 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the movable frame 303, and the second electric push rod 141 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the assembly base 15. The second electric push rod 141 can be easily installed below the movable frame 303 using the assembly base 15 on the movable frame 303.

[0033] Operating principle and advantages: During use, the positioning mechanism 2 on the processing table 1 is first adjusted according to the batch of sheet metal. During the adjustment, the crank handle 205 is used to rotate the rotating rod 202 in the first mounting groove 201. The rotating rod 202 meshes with the second bevel gear 204 through the outer first bevel gear 203, so that the two first bidirectional screws 207 can rotate synchronously. The rotation of the first bidirectional screws 207 causes the moving block 208 connected to the outer thread to slide and drive the positioning plate 209 to move. After the positions of the two positioning plates 209 are adjusted according to the sheet metal size, the sheet metal can be directly placed between the two positioning plates 209 for processing.

[0034] Before drilling, the second electric push rod 141 is controlled by an external control module to extend and retract the output end of the second electric push rod 141. When the pressure plate 143 below the output end of the second electric push rod 141 contacts the upper surface of the plate, the pressure plate 143 slides on the fixed plate 142 at the output end of the second electric push rod 141 through the guide rod 144 with limit block 146, and combined with the spring 145 on the outside of the guide rod 144, the pressure plate 143 can press the plate onto the processing table 1 before drilling to prevent the plate from shifting. Then, the drilling machine 12 can be pushed down by the first electric push rod 406 to drill the plate.

[0035] When horizontal adjustment is required based on the position of the board, the control module on the processing table 1 controls the first drive motor 304, causing the output of the first drive motor 304 to drive the first screw 302 to rotate in the second mounting groove 301. The rotation of the first screw 302 causes the movable frame 303 connected by the outer thread to move. When the drilling position of the two drilling machines 12 on the movable frame 303 needs to be adjusted according to the drilling points of different board specifications, it is only necessary to control the second drive motor 403 through the control module on the outside of the processing table 1, causing the output of the second drive motor 403 to drive the second bidirectional screw 402 to rotate at the second mounting hole 401. The rotation of the second bidirectional screw 402 causes the two movable blocks 404 connected by the outer thread to slide closer or further away from each other, indirectly driving the two drilling machines 12 below to adjust the drilling position.

Claims

1. A drilling device for processing magnesium oxysulfide plates, characterized in that... ,include: A processing table (1) is provided with a positioning mechanism (2) at the upper end of the processing table (1), and a first adjustment mechanism (3) is provided on the back of the processing table (1). A second adjustment mechanism (4) and a pressing mechanism (14) are respectively provided at the upper end of the first adjustment mechanism (3). A drilling machine (12) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the second adjustment mechanism (4). Waste holes (11) are symmetrically opened at the upper end of the processing table (1). The first adjustment mechanism (3) includes a second mounting groove (301), which is located on the back of the processing table (1). A first screw (302) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the second mounting groove (301). A first drive motor (304) is fixedly installed on the right end of the processing table (1). A movable frame (303) is threadedly connected to the outer side of the first screw (302). The lower end of the movable frame (303) is slidably connected to the inner side of the second mounting groove (301). One end of the first screw (302) is fixedly installed through the groove wall of the second mounting groove (301) and the output end of the first drive motor (304). The second adjustment mechanism (4) and the pressing mechanism (14) are both located on the outer side of the movable frame (303). The positioning mechanism (2) includes a first mounting groove (201), which is located on the front of the processing table (1). A rotating rod (202) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the first mounting groove (201). One end of the rotating rod (202) passes through the groove wall of the first mounting groove (201) and is fixedly mounted with a crank handle (205). The upper end of the processing table (1) is symmetrically provided with first mounting holes (206). The inner side of the first mounting holes (206) is rotatably connected with a first bidirectional... The screw (207) has one end extending into the inner side of the first mounting groove (201) and a second bevel gear (204) fixedly mounted thereon. The outer side of the rotating rod (202) is fixedly mounted with a first bevel gear (203). The first bevel gear (203) and the second bevel gear (204) are meshed together. The inner side of the first mounting hole (206) is slidably connected with a moving block (208). The upper end of the moving block (208) is provided with a positioning plate (209).

2. The drilling device for processing magnesium oxysulfide plates according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the second mounting groove (301) is symmetrically provided with a third sliding groove (16). The lower end of the movable frame (303) is slidably connected to the third sliding groove (16). A reinforcing plate (5) is symmetrically fixedly connected at the corner of the upper half of the movable frame (303). The reinforcing plate (5) is triangular in shape.

3. The drilling device for processing magnesium oxysulfide plates according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first mounting hole (206) has a first sliding groove (10) symmetrically provided on the inner side, and the moving block (208) and the first sliding groove (10) are slidably connected.

4. The drilling device for processing magnesium oxysulfide plates according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second adjustment mechanism (4) includes a second mounting hole (401), which is symmetrically opened on the inner side of the upper end of the movable frame (303). The inner side of the second mounting hole (401) is rotatably connected to the same second bidirectional screw (402). The front of the movable frame (303) is fixedly installed with a second drive motor (403). One end of the second bidirectional screw (402) and the output end of the second drive motor (403) are fixedly installed. The outer side of the second bidirectional screw (402) is threadedly connected with a movable block (404). The movable block (404) is slidably connected to the inner side of the second mounting hole (401). A connecting frame (405) is fixedly installed on one side of the movable block (404). A first electric push rod (406) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the upper end of the connecting frame (405). The output end of the first electric push rod (406) movably passes through the frame wall of the connecting frame (405) and is fixedly installed with the drilling machine (12).

5. The drilling device for processing magnesium oxysulfide plates according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner side of the second mounting hole (401) is symmetrically provided with a second sliding groove (13), and the movable block (404) and the second sliding groove (13) are slidably connected.

6. The drilling device for processing magnesium oxysulfide plates according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing mechanism (14) includes a second electric push rod (141), which is fixedly installed at the lower end of the movable frame (303). A fixed plate (142) is fixedly installed at the output end of the second electric push rod (141). A guide rod (144) is symmetrically slidably connected to the inner side of the fixed plate (142). A limit block (146) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the guide rod (144). The same pressing plate (143) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the guide rod (144). A spring (145) is sleeved on the outer side of the end of the guide rod (144) near the pressing plate (143).

7. The drilling device for processing magnesium oxysulfide plates according to claim 6, characterized in that: An assembly base (15) is fixedly installed on the outside of the movable frame (303), and the second electric push rod (141) is fixedly installed on the lower end of the assembly base (15).

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