Spray head mechanism of seawater sprayer

Abstract

A plurality of upper nozzle through grooves vertically penetrating through the upper nozzle shell are evenly formed in the inner side wall of the upper nozzle shell, the middle of the bottom wall of an upper nozzle end cover is concaved upwards to form a circular end cover circulation groove, and an end cover spraying hole communicated with the end cover circulation groove is formed in the middle of the upper nozzle end cover. The outer side wall of the lower inner core is evenly provided with a plurality of inner core through grooves vertically penetrating through the lower inner core, the depth of the inner core through grooves is larger than that of the upper nozzle through grooves, the length of the upper inner core is larger than that of the center hole of the upper nozzle shell, the upper inner core is inserted into the center hole of the upper nozzle shell, and the top of the upper inner core abuts against the bottom of the upper nozzle end cover. The lower inner core is inserted into a center hole of the lower nozzle shell, the sealing plug is inserted into the lower mounting opening in a sealed mode, and the pressing liquid passing head is provided with a drainage channel which penetrates through the bottom of the pressing drainage connector and extends to the top of the sealing plug. According to the utility model, sprayed steam is finer and more uniform; in addition, the device is simple and compact in structure and convenient to install.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of sprayers, and more particularly to the nozzle mechanism of a seawater sprayer. Background Technology

[0002] Sprayers achieve high-pressure spraying of mist by narrowing the delivery channel of the spray liquid. However, due to imperfect design of the delivery channel, the mist sprayed by current sprayers is not uniform or fine enough. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a nozzle mechanism for a seawater sprayer to solve the aforementioned technical problems.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of this utility model is as follows: A seawater spray nozzle mechanism is provided, including a nozzle assembly, a silicone nozzle cover, and a press-to-flow head. The nozzle assembly includes a nozzle housing and a nozzle core. The nozzle housing includes an annular upper nozzle shell, an upper nozzle end cap, and an annular lower nozzle shell. The inner edge of the top of the lower nozzle shell is sealed to the outer edge of the bottom of the upper nozzle shell. The central axis of the lower nozzle shell and the central axis of the upper nozzle shell are on the same straight line. The inner diameter of the lower nozzle shell is larger than the inner diameter of the upper nozzle shell. Multiple vertically penetrating grooves are evenly formed on the inner wall of the upper nozzle shell. The upper nozzle end cap is sealed to the upper edge of the upper nozzle shell, and the bottom wall of the upper nozzle end cap is recessed upwards in the middle. A circular end cap annular groove is formed. An end cap nozzle orifice communicating with the annular groove is opened in the center of the upper end cap. An end cap through groove is opened at the bottom of the upper end cap between the annular groove and the upper nozzle through groove. The nozzle inner core includes an upper inner core and a lower inner core fixed to the lower end of the upper inner core. The central axis of the upper inner core and the central axis of the lower inner core are on the same straight line. The diameter of the upper inner core is the same as the inner diameter of the upper nozzle shell, and the diameter of the lower inner core is the same as the inner diameter of the lower nozzle shell. Multiple through grooves are evenly distributed on the outer wall of the lower inner core, penetrating vertically. The depth of the through grooves is greater than the depth of the upper nozzle through groove. The length of the upper inner core is greater than the length of the central hole of the upper nozzle shell. The upper inner core is inserted... The upper inner core is inserted into the center hole of the upper nozzle shell, with its top abutting against the bottom of the upper nozzle end cap. The lower inner core is inserted into the center hole of the lower nozzle shell, forming a lower nozzle inlet channel between the inner core through groove and the inner wall of the lower nozzle shell. An upper nozzle inlet channel is formed between the upper nozzle through groove and the outer wall of the upper inner core. A transition cavity is formed between the lower edge of the inner wall of the upper nozzle shell, the upper edge of the inner wall of the lower nozzle shell, and the outer wall of the upper inner core. An aeration chamber is formed between the end cap circulation groove and the top wall of the upper inner core. A connecting channel is formed between the end cap through groove and the top wall of the upper inner core, connecting the aeration chamber and the upper nozzle inlet channel. The transition cavity connects the upper nozzle inlet channel and the lower nozzle inlet channel. The nozzle cover includes a collar and a button. The compression bladder and mounting nozzle are provided. The compression bladder has a mounting hole for the nozzle in the middle. The mounting nozzle is a cover-shaped nozzle that is smaller at the top and larger at the bottom. The upper middle part of the mounting nozzle has a first mounting cavity that matches the shape and size of the nozzle housing. The lower middle part of the mounting nozzle has a second mounting cavity that communicates with the first mounting cavity. The upper end of the mounting nozzle has an upper outlet hole that communicates with the first mounting cavity and is connected to the end cap spray hole. The lower end of the mounting nozzle has a lower mounting port that communicates with the second mounting cavity. The lower edge of the compression bladder is sealed and fixedly connected to the upper edge of the collar. The lower part of the mounting nozzle is sealed and fixedly inserted into the mounting hole for the nozzle. The central axis of the mounting nozzle overlaps with the central axis of the mounting hole for the nozzle.The press-type liquid inlet head is installed in the second mounting cavity. The press-type liquid inlet head includes a sealing plug, an upper pressure head, and a press-type drainage connector. The upper pressure head is fixed to the top of the sealing plug, and the press-type drainage connector is fixed to the bottom of the sealing plug. The sealing plug is sealed and inserted into the lower mounting port. A lower pressure flow channel is formed between the outer wall of the upper pressure head and the inner wall of the second mounting cavity. The upper end of the lower pressure flow channel is connected to the lower nozzle inlet channel. The press-type liquid inlet head has a drainage channel extending from the bottom of the press-type drainage connector to the top of the sealing plug, and the upper end of the drainage channel is connected to the lower pressure flow channel.

[0005] Preferably, the lower part of the inner wall of the upper mouth shell is radially outward from top to bottom, thereby forming a guide entrance that is wider at the bottom and narrower at the top between the upper inner core and the lower part of the inner wall of the upper mouth shell.

[0006] Preferably, the outer wall of the upper pressure head abuts against the inner wall of the second mounting cavity, and the outer wall of the upper pressure head is provided with a pressure channel that connects the drainage channel and the lower nozzle liquid inlet channel, and the pressure channel and the inner wall of the second mounting cavity form the lower pressure channel.

[0007] Preferably, one side of the pressure bladder protrudes upward to form a pressure portion, and the angle between the upper end of the pressure drainage connector and the bottom wall of the sealing plug on the opposite side of the pressure portion is less than 90 degrees.

[0008] Preferably, the top wall of the pressing part is provided with an anti-slip protrusion.

[0009] Preferably, the anti-slip protrusions are curved outwards in an arc.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the inner wall of the upper nozzle shell of this utility model has multiple vertically penetrating grooves evenly formed, and the outer wall of the lower inner core has multiple vertically penetrating grooves evenly formed. The depth of the inner core grooves is greater than that of the upper nozzle grooves, which makes the spray liquid more evenly pressurized. Combined with the end cap circulation groove on the bottom wall of the upper nozzle end cap, the spray liquid rotates and circulates before being sprayed out at high pressure from the end cap nozzle hole, forming a finer and more uniform mist. In addition, this utility model has a simple and compact structure and is easy to install.

[0011] The present invention will become clearer from the following description and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, which are used to explain the embodiments of the present invention. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a seawater sprayer, an application embodiment of this utility model;

[0013] Figure 2This is a partial cross-sectional view of a seawater sprayer, an application embodiment of this utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 This is a partial exploded view of a seawater sprayer according to an application embodiment of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the nozzle housing of this utility model from one angle. Detailed Implementation

[0016] refer to Figures 1 to 4 The seawater sprayer includes a seawater sprayer nozzle mechanism, a high-pressure liquid bottle 40, a bottle cap connector 50, a spring assembly 60, a spring 70, and a sealing gasket 80. The seawater sprayer nozzle mechanism includes a nozzle assembly 10, a silicone nozzle cover 20, and a press-to-feed liquid head 30.

[0017] The nozzle assembly 10 includes a nozzle housing 11 and a nozzle core 12. The nozzle housing 11 includes an annular upper nozzle shell 111, an upper nozzle end cap 112, and an annular lower nozzle shell 113. The inner edge of the top of the lower nozzle shell 113 is sealed to the outer edge of the bottom of the upper nozzle shell 113. The central axis of the lower nozzle shell 113 and the central axis of the upper nozzle shell 111 are on the same straight line. The inner diameter of the lower nozzle shell 113 is larger than the inner diameter of the upper nozzle shell 111. The inner sidewall of the upper nozzle shell 111 has a plurality of upper nozzle through grooves 1111 that run vertically through it. The upper nozzle end cap 112 is sealed to the upper edge of the upper nozzle shell 111. The bottom wall of the upper nozzle end cap 112 is recessed upward to form a circular end cap annular groove 1121. The middle part of the upper nozzle end cap 112 has an end cap nozzle hole 1122 that communicates with the end cap annular groove 1121. The bottom of the upper nozzle end cap 112 has an end cap through groove 1123 between the end cap annular groove 1121 and the upper nozzle through grooves 1111. The nozzle inner core 12 includes an upper inner core 121 and a lower inner core 122 fixed to the lower end of the upper inner core 121. The central axis of the upper inner core 121 and the central axis of the lower inner core 122 are on the same straight line. The diameter of the upper inner core 121 is the same as the inner diameter of the upper nozzle shell 113, and the diameter of the lower inner core 122 is the same as the inner diameter of the lower nozzle shell 113. Multiple through grooves 1221 are evenly formed on the outer wall of the lower inner core 122, and the depth of each through groove 1221 is greater than the depth of the through groove 1111 in the upper nozzle shell. The length of the upper inner core 121 is greater than the length of the central hole in the upper nozzle shell 111. The upper inner core 121 is inserted into the central hole of the upper nozzle shell 111, and the top of the upper inner core 121 abuts against the bottom of the upper nozzle end cap 112. The lower inner core 122 is inserted into the central hole of the lower nozzle shell 113, forming a lower nozzle inlet channel 101 between the inner core through groove 1221 and the inner wall of the lower nozzle shell 113. The upper nozzle through groove 1111 and the outer wall of the upper inner core 121 form an upper nozzle inlet channel 102. A transition cavity 103 is formed between the lower edge of the inner wall of the upper nozzle shell 111, the upper edge of the inner wall of the lower nozzle shell 113, and the outer wall of the upper inner core 121. A circulation chamber 104 is formed between the end cap circulation groove 1121 and the top wall of the upper inner core 121. A connecting channel (not shown) is formed between the end cap through groove 1123 and the top wall of the upper inner core 121, connecting the circulation chamber 104 and the upper nozzle inlet channel 102. The transition cavity 103 connects the upper nozzle inlet channel 102 and the lower nozzle inlet channel 101. In this embodiment, there are three inner core through grooves 1221, three upper mouth through grooves 1111, and three end cap through grooves 1123.

[0018] The nozzle cover 20 includes a collar 21, a pressing bladder 22, and a mounting nozzle 23. The pressing bladder 22 has a nozzle mounting hole 221 in its center. The mounting nozzle 23 is a cover-shaped structure, wider at the bottom than the top. The upper part of the mounting nozzle 23 has a first mounting cavity 231 matching the shape and size of the nozzle housing 11. The lower part of the mounting nozzle 23 has a second mounting cavity 232 communicating with the first mounting cavity 231. The upper end of the mounting nozzle 23 has an upper outlet hole 233 communicating with the first mounting cavity 231, and the upper outlet hole 233 is connected to the end cap spray hole 1122. The lower end of the mounting nozzle 23 has a lower mounting opening 234 communicating with the second mounting cavity 232. The lower edge of the pressing bladder 22 is sealed and fixedly connected to the upper edge of the collar 21. The lower part of the mounting protrusion 23 is sealed and fixedly inserted into the protrusion mounting hole 221, and the outer wall of the mounting protrusion 23 is integrally connected with the inner wall of the protrusion mounting hole 221. The central axis of the mounting protrusion 23 overlaps with the central axis of the protrusion central hole 221.

[0019] The press-type liquid inlet head 30 is installed in the second mounting cavity 232. The press-type liquid inlet head 30 includes a sealing plug head 31, an upper pressure head 32, and a press-type drain connector 33. The upper pressure head 32 is fixed to the top of the sealing plug head 31, and the press-type drain connector 33 is fixed to the bottom of the sealing plug head 31. The sealing plug head 31 is sealed and inserted into the lower mounting port 234. A lower pressure flow channel 106 is formed between the outer wall of the upper pressure head 32 and the inner wall of the second mounting cavity 232. The upper end of the lower pressure flow channel 106 is connected to the lower nozzle inlet channel 101. The press-type liquid inlet head 30 has a drain channel 107 extending from the bottom of the press-type drain connector 33 to the top of the sealing plug head 31. The upper end of the drain channel 107 is connected to the lower pressure flow channel 106. In this embodiment, the outer wall of the upper pressure head 32 abuts against the inner wall of the second mounting cavity 232. The outer wall of the upper pressure head 32 is provided with a pressure channel 321 that connects the drainage channel 107 and the lower nozzle liquid inlet channel 101. The lower pressure channel 106 is formed between the pressure channel 321 and the inner wall of the second mounting cavity 232.

[0020] Preferably, the lower part of the inner wall of the upper nozzle shell 111 is radially outward from top to bottom, thereby forming a guide inlet 1021 that is wider at the bottom and narrower at the top between the upper inner core 121 and the lower part of the inner wall of the upper nozzle shell 11. One side of the pressing bladder 22 protrudes upward to form a pressing part 223, and the angle between the upper end of the pressing drainage connector 33 and the bottom wall of the sealing plug 31 on the opposite side of the pressing part 223 is less than 90 degrees. The top wall of the pressing part 223 is provided with an anti-slip protrusion 2231 protruding upward. The anti-slip protrusion 2231 is curved outward in an arc.

[0021] The bottom of the high-pressure liquid bottle 40 is filled with a spray liquid, and the high-pressure liquid bottle 40 is filled with high-pressure gas above the spray liquid. The pressure of the high-pressure gas is greater than atmospheric pressure. A bottle cap 41 is provided at the top of the high-pressure liquid bottle 40. A connector insertion cavity 411 is provided in the middle of the bottom of the bottle cap 41, and an output insertion hole 412 is provided in the middle of the top of the connector insertion cavity 411. A collar 21 is fixedly fitted onto the bottle cap 41. The bottle cap connector 50 has an upper mounting cavity 51 at its top and a connecting tube insertion cavity 52 at its bottom. A connecting tube (not shown) is inserted into the connecting tube insertion cavity 52, with its lower end extending into the spray liquid. An intermediate channel 53 is formed between the bottom of the upper mounting cavity 51 and the connecting tube insertion cavity 52. ​​A spring upper sleeve 511 protrudes upward from the bottom of the upper mounting cavity 51. The outer diameter of the sealing gasket 80, the inner diameter of the connector insertion cavity 411, and the diameter of the upper part of the bottle cap connector 50 are all the same. The sealing gasket 80 is placed on top of the connector insertion cavity 411, and the upper part of the bottle cap connector 50 is inserted into the connector insertion cavity 411, with the top of the bottle cap connector 50 pressing against the sealing gasket 80. A spring lower sleeve protrudes from the bottom of the spring assembly 60. The spring assembly 60 has a liquid storage cavity 62 on its top and multiple liquid outlet grooves 63 evenly distributed on its side wall. A sealing ring 64 protrudes from the top of the spring assembly 60 between the liquid outlet grooves 63 and the liquid storage cavity 62. The outer diameter of the spring assembly 60 is the same as the diameter of the upper mounting cavity 51. The spring 70 and the spring assembly 60 are inserted into the upper mounting cavity 51 from bottom to top. The lower end of the spring 70 is fitted onto the lower spring assembly 61, and the upper end of the spring 70 is fitted onto the upper spring assembly 511. The sealing ring 64 and the sealing gasket 80 are sealed and pressed together. The press-drain connector 33 passes through the output socket 412 and is sealed and inserted through the center hole of the sealing gasket 80, thus extending into the liquid storage cavity 62. Press down the pressing part 223 and press the flow guide 33 to push down the bottom of the liquid storage tank cavity 62, so that the spring kit 60 overcomes the elastic force of the spring 70 and moves down, so that the sealing ring 64 of the spring kit 60 is separated from the sealing gasket 80. At this time, due to the pressure difference between the two sides of the spray liquid, the high pressure gas in the high pressure bottle 40 pushes the spray liquid upward into the connecting pipe, flows along the connecting pipe to the middle channel 53 and then to the upper mounting cavity 51, then flows out from the outlet 63 and flows to the liquid storage tank cavity 62, then flows upward from the flow guide 107, then flows through the lower pressurized flow channel 106, the lower nozzle inlet channel 101, the transition cavity 103, and the upper nozzle inlet channel 102, then flows from the connecting channel to the circulation chamber 104, and finally sprays out from the upper outlet 233 through the end cap spray hole 1122.

[0022] The nozzle mechanism of this utility model features multiple vertically penetrating grooves evenly distributed on the inner wall of the upper nozzle shell, and multiple vertically penetrating grooves evenly distributed on the outer wall of the lower inner core. The depth of the inner core grooves is greater than that of the upper nozzle grooves, allowing for more uniform pressurization of the spray liquid. Combined with the end cap circulation groove on the bottom wall of the upper nozzle end cap, the spray liquid circulates and rotates before being ejected at high pressure from the end cap nozzle hole, forming a finer and more uniform mist. In addition, this utility model has a simple and compact structure and is easy to install.

[0023] It should be noted that, in addition to the three mentioned above, the number of the inner core through groove 1221, the upper mouth through groove 1111, and the end cap through groove 1123 can also be four, five, or other suitable numbers.

[0024] The present invention has been described above in conjunction with the preferred embodiments, but the present invention is not limited to the embodiments disclosed above, but should cover various modifications and equivalent combinations made in accordance with the essence of the embodiments.

Claims

1. A seawater spray nozzle mechanism, characterized in that, include: A nozzle assembly includes a nozzle housing and a nozzle core. The nozzle housing includes an annular upper nozzle shell, an upper nozzle end cap, and an annular lower nozzle shell. The inner edge of the top of the lower nozzle shell is sealed to the outer edge of the bottom of the upper nozzle shell. The central axis of the lower nozzle shell and the central axis of the upper nozzle shell are collinear. The inner diameter of the lower nozzle shell is larger than the inner diameter of the upper nozzle shell. Multiple through-grooves are evenly distributed along the inner wall of the upper nozzle shell. The upper nozzle end cap is sealed to the nozzle core. The upper edge of the upper nozzle shell has a circular end cap annular groove formed by an upward indentation in the middle of the bottom wall of the upper nozzle end cap. An end cap nozzle hole communicating with the end cap annular groove is opened in the middle of the upper nozzle end cap. An end cap through groove is opened at the bottom of the upper nozzle end cap between the end cap annular groove and the upper nozzle through groove. The nozzle inner core includes an upper inner core and a lower inner core fixed to the lower end of the upper inner core. The central axis of the upper inner core and the central axis of the lower inner core are on the same straight line. The diameter of the upper inner core is the same as the inner diameter of the upper nozzle shell. The inner diameter of the lower inner core is the same as the inner diameter of the lower nozzle shell. Multiple through grooves are evenly distributed on the outer wall of the lower inner core, with the depth of each through groove greater than the depth of the upper nozzle through groove. The length of the upper inner core is greater than the length of the central hole of the upper nozzle shell. The upper inner core is inserted into the central hole of the upper nozzle shell, with its top abutting against the bottom of the upper nozzle end cap. The lower inner core is inserted into the central hole of the lower nozzle shell, such that the through grooves of the inner core and the lower nozzle... A lower nozzle inlet channel is formed between the inner walls of the shell, and an upper nozzle inlet channel is formed between the upper nozzle through groove and the outer wall of the upper inner core. A transition cavity is formed between the lower edge of the inner wall of the upper nozzle shell, the upper edge of the inner wall of the lower nozzle shell, and the outer wall of the upper inner core. An aeration chamber is formed between the end cap circulation groove and the top wall of the upper inner core. A connecting channel is formed between the end cap through groove and the top wall of the upper inner core, connecting the aeration chamber and the upper nozzle inlet channel. The transition cavity connects the upper nozzle inlet channel and the lower nozzle inlet channel. A silicone nozzle cover includes a collar, a pressing bladder, and a mounting nozzle. The pressing bladder has a mounting hole for the nozzle in the center. The mounting nozzle is a cover-shaped structure, wider at the bottom and narrower at the top. A first mounting cavity matching the shape and size of the nozzle housing is formed in the upper middle part of the mounting nozzle. A second mounting cavity communicating with the first mounting cavity is formed in the lower middle part of the mounting nozzle. An upper outlet hole communicating with the first mounting cavity is formed at the upper end of the mounting nozzle, and this upper outlet hole connects to the end cap spray hole. A lower mounting port communicating with the second mounting cavity is formed at the lower end of the mounting nozzle. The lower edge of the pressing bladder is sealed and fixedly connected to the upper edge of the collar. The lower part of the mounting nozzle is sealed and fixedly inserted into the mounting hole for the nozzle. The central axis of the mounting nozzle overlaps with the central axis of the mounting hole for the nozzle. The press-type liquid-passing head installed in the second mounting cavity includes a sealing plug, an upper pressure head, and a press-type drain connector. The upper pressure head is fixed to the top of the sealing plug, and the press-type drain connector is fixed to the bottom of the sealing plug. The sealing plug is sealed and inserted into the lower mounting port. A lower pressure flow channel is formed between the outer wall of the upper pressure head and the inner wall of the second mounting cavity. The upper end of the lower pressure flow channel is connected to the lower nozzle inlet channel. The press-type liquid-passing head has a drain channel extending from the bottom of the press-type drain connector to the top of the sealing plug. The upper end of the drain channel is connected to the lower pressure flow channel.

2. The seawater spray nozzle mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower part of the inner wall of the upper mouth shell is radially outward from top to bottom, thereby forming a guide entrance that is wider at the bottom and narrower at the top between the upper inner core and the lower part of the inner wall of the upper mouth shell.

3. The seawater spray nozzle mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the upper pressure head abuts against the inner wall of the second mounting cavity. The outer wall of the upper pressure head is provided with a pressure channel that connects the drainage channel and the liquid inlet channel of the lower nozzle. The pressure channel and the inner wall of the second mounting cavity form the lower pressure channel.

4. The seawater spray nozzle mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the pressure bladder protrudes upward to form a pressure part, and the angle between the upper end of the pressure drainage connector and the bottom wall of the sealing plug on the opposite side of the pressure part is less than 90 degrees.

5. The seawater spray nozzle mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top wall of the pressing part is provided with anti-slip protrusions.

6. The seawater spray nozzle mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The anti-slip protrusions are curved outwards in an arc.

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