Discharging mechanism adaptive to multiple discharging ports with different heights
By designing a discharge mechanism that adapts to multiple discharge ports of different heights, the problem of adapting the discharge mechanism in the automatic dispensing equipment for semiconductor chips was solved. This achieved a multi-discharge port adaptation that is simple in structure, low in cost, and highly safe, thus improving the practicality of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-14
AI Technical Summary
The unloading mechanism in existing automatic dispensing equipment for semiconductor chips cannot meet the requirements of the curing device having two discharge ports, one above and one below, resulting in inconvenience in use.
A material unloading mechanism adapted to multiple discharge ports of different heights was designed, including an unloading component, a driving component, and a fixing component. A linear guide rail and slider structure are used to realize the movement and fixing of the unloading component. A sensor is equipped for position detection, and a figure-eight wheel group and an electrostatic gun are combined for material belt conveying and static elimination.
The unloading mechanism can be flexibly adapted to discharge ports of different heights. It has a simple structure, low cost, meets the needs of multiple discharge ports, and improves the practicality and safety of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN224118396U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field, and in particular to a material unloading mechanism that can be adapted to multiple discharge ports of different heights. Background Technology
[0002] In industrial production, dispensing is required in many areas, such as integrated circuits, semiconductor packaging, printed circuit boards, color LCD screens, electronic components (such as relays and speakers), electronic parts, and automotive parts. Automatic dispensing machines are specialized equipment that replaces manual dispensing. Their application significantly improves production efficiency and product quality, enabling processes that are impossible to perform manually.
[0003] In automatic dispensing equipment for semiconductor chip strips, the equipment typically includes an unwinding device, a dispensing device, a curing device, and a winding device in sequence along the conveying direction of the semiconductor chip strip. Existing curing devices have only one outlet, with a discharge mechanism at the outlet to pull out and guide the dried semiconductor chip strip from the curing device before the winding device rewinds it. If the curing device is configured to accommodate semiconductor chip strips with different drying times, it can allow the semiconductor chip strip to travel one layer in a straight line or three layers in an S-shape within the curing device, with different semiconductor chip strips selecting the curing path as needed. In this case, the curing device needs to have two outlets, one at the top and one at the bottom. The existing discharge mechanism cannot meet the usage requirements. Therefore, a discharge mechanism adaptable to multiple outlets of different heights is proposed to solve the problems existing in the prior art. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a discharge mechanism that can adapt to multiple discharge ports of different heights, so as to solve the problem that the discharge mechanism in the existing semiconductor chip automatic dispensing equipment cannot meet the usage requirements of the curing device with two discharge ports, one above and one below.
[0005] The technical solution of this utility model is: a material unloading mechanism adapted to multiple discharge ports of different heights, comprising: a material unloading component, a drive component for driving the material unloading component to move to discharge ports of different heights, and multiple fixing components for fixing the material unloading component moved to discharge ports of different heights. The material unloading component includes a guide rail module for conveying the material belt and a material belt drive module for driving the material belt forward on the guide rail module.
[0006] Preferably, the unloading mechanism further includes multiple first sensors for position detection of whether the unloading assembly has moved to different height discharge ports.
[0007] Preferably, the driving component includes a linear guide rail fixedly arranged in the vertical direction and a slider slidably arranged on the linear guide rail, and the unloading component is integrally mounted on the slider.
[0008] Preferably, the unloading assembly is mounted on the mounting plate, and the mounting plate is fixed on the slider; each fixing assembly includes a fixedly arranged L-shaped card plate, and the mounting plate is provided with an insert module that engages with the card plate.
[0009] Preferably, the insert module includes a U-shaped groove plate fixed to the bottom surface of the mounting plate and an insert plate slidably assembled in the groove of the U-shaped groove plate, wherein the end of the insert plate is provided with a slot for engaging with the card plate.
[0010] Preferably, the two ends of the linear guide rail along its length are respectively provided with an upper limit stop and a lower limit stop to limit the sliding stroke of the slider.
[0011] Preferably, the material belt drive module includes a first figure-eight wheel group and a second figure-eight wheel group for clamping and conveying the material belt to both sides, and a figure-eight wheel drive module for driving the first figure-eight wheel group and the second figure-eight wheel group to rotate.
[0012] Preferably, the first figure-eight wheel assembly includes a first driven figure-eight wheel and a first driving figure-eight wheel arranged vertically, the second figure-eight wheel assembly includes a second driven figure-eight wheel and a second driving figure-eight wheel arranged vertically, and the figure-eight wheel drive module includes a drive component, a first synchronous pulley, a second synchronous pulley, a third synchronous pulley coaxially connected to the first driving figure-eight wheel, a fourth synchronous pulley coaxially connected to the second driving figure-eight wheel, a first synchronous belt sleeved on the first and third synchronous pulleys, a second synchronous belt sleeved on the second and fourth synchronous pulleys, a first tensioning pulley for tensioning the first synchronous belt, and a second tensioning pulley for tensioning the second synchronous belt. The first and second synchronous pulleys are both mounted on the output shaft of the drive component.
[0013] Preferably, the guide rail module includes a pair of straight rails and a pair of curved rails spliced together in sequence, and both the pair of straight rails and the pair of curved rails are provided with guide grooves for guiding and supporting the material strip.
[0014] Preferably, the unloading mechanism further includes a first electrostatic gun for destaticating the upper surface of the material strip and a second electrostatic gun for destaticating the lower surface of the material strip.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this utility model are:
[0016] (1) A discharge mechanism adapted to multiple discharge ports of different heights according to this utility model includes: a discharge assembly, a drive assembly for driving the discharge assembly to discharge ports of different heights, and multiple fixing assemblies for fixing the discharge assembly moved to discharge ports of different heights. The drive assembly includes a linear guide rail fixedly arranged in the vertical direction and a slider slidably arranged on the linear guide rail. The discharge assembly is mounted on the slider as a whole. The use of a linear guide rail and a slider makes the structure simpler and more practical.
[0017] (2) The unloading mechanism in this utility model can adjust the position of the unloading component when the material belt is discharged at different discharge ports, which solves the problem that the unloading mechanism in the prior art cannot meet the usage requirements of the curing device with two discharge ports, one above and one below. At the same time, compared with the technical structure of setting a corresponding number of unloading mechanisms for the number of discharge ports, the structure of this utility model is simpler, the equipment cost is lower, and the practicality is stronger. Attached Figure Description
[0018] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of a material unloading mechanism and a curing device that adapts to multiple discharge ports of different heights, as described in this embodiment.
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a discharge mechanism adapted to multiple discharge ports of different heights as described in this embodiment;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram from an elevation view of the unloading mechanism adapted to multiple discharge ports of different heights described in this embodiment.
[0022] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of a discharge mechanism adapted to multiple discharge ports of different heights as described in this embodiment;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a first-view structural diagram of a material belt drive module for an unloading mechanism adapted to multiple discharge ports of different heights, as described in this embodiment.
[0024] Figure 6 This is a second-view structural schematic diagram of a material belt drive module that adapts to a material unloading mechanism with multiple discharge ports of different heights, as described in this embodiment.
[0025] The components are as follows: 1. Curing device housing; 2. First discharge port; 3. Second discharge port; 4. Unloading assembly; 5. First sensor; 6. Induction plate; 7. Linear guide rail; 8. Slider; 9. Mounting plate; 10. Clamping plate; 11. U-shaped groove plate; 12. Insert plate; 13. Upper limit stop block; 14. Lower limit stop block; 15. Straight rail; 16. Arc rail; 17. First driven figure-eight pulley; 18. First driving figure-eight pulley; 19. Second driven figure-eight pulley; 20. Second driving figure-eight pulley; 21. First synchronous belt pulley; 22. Second synchronous belt pulley; 23. Third synchronous belt pulley; 24. Fourth synchronous belt pulley; 25. First synchronous belt; 26. Second synchronous belt; 27. First tensioning pulley; 28. Second tensioning pulley; 29. Motor; 30. First electrostatic gun; 31. Second electrostatic gun. Detailed Implementation
[0026] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments:
[0027] In the description of the utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the utility model.
[0028] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, a discharge mechanism adaptable to multiple discharge ports of different heights includes: a discharge assembly 4, a drive assembly for moving the discharge assembly 4 to discharge ports of different heights, and multiple fixing assemblies for fixing the discharge assembly 4 at the discharge ports of different heights. The discharge assembly 4 includes a guide rail module for conveying the material belt and a material belt drive module for driving the material belt forward on the guide rail module. In this embodiment, there are two discharge ports, namely a first discharge port 2 and a second discharge port 3 (e.g., [missing information]) disposed vertically on the housing 1 of the curing device. Figure 1 (as shown); Of course, the unloading mechanism of this utility model that adapts to multiple discharge ports of different heights can adapt to three or more discharge ports, and only requires setting a fixed component and a first sensor 5 with the same number of discharge ports. The unloading mechanism also includes multiple first sensors 5 for position detection of whether the unloading component 4 has moved to the discharge port of different heights. The first sensor 5 is a slot-shaped photoelectric sensor, which is installed on the housing 1 of the curing device, and a sensing plate 6 that can block the light beam of the slot-shaped photoelectric sensor is fixedly installed on the slider 8 below (as shown). Figure 5 (As shown).
[0029] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, the driving assembly includes a linear guide rail 7 fixedly mounted vertically on the housing 1 of the curing device, and a slider 8 slidably mounted on the linear guide rail 7. The unloading assembly 4 is entirely mounted on the slider 8. Using the linear guide rail 7 and the slider 8 results in a simpler and more practical structure. Of course, in another embodiment, the driving assembly can also be a linear module or a servo cylinder; the unloading assembly 4 is entirely mounted on a mounting plate 9, and the mounting plate 9 is fixed to the slider 8; as shown... Figure 3 As shown, each fixing component includes an L-shaped clamping plate 10 fixedly mounted on the housing 1 of the curing device, and an insert plate module that engages with the clamping plate 10 on the mounting plate 9. The insert plate module includes a U-shaped groove plate 11 fixed to the bottom surface of the mounting plate 9 and an insert plate 12 slidably mounted in the groove of the U-shaped groove plate 11. The end of the insert plate 12 is provided with a slot for engaging with the clamping plate 10. After the insert plate 12 and the clamping plate 10 are engaged, the insert plate 12 is then fixed to the mounting plate 9 with screws, thus fixing the unloading component 4 after lifting and moving. The two ends of the linear guide rail 7 in the length direction are respectively provided with an upper limit stop 13 and a lower limit stop 14 to limit the sliding stroke of the slider 8. The upper limit stop 13 and the lower limit stop 14 form a rigid mechanical limit to prevent the slider 8 from overtraveling and falling off the linear guide rail 7, avoiding accidental collisions or equipment damage, and improving operational safety. The guide rail module includes a pair of straight rails 15 and a pair of curved rails 16 that are spliced together in sequence. Both the pair of straight rails 15 and the pair of curved rails 16 are provided with guide grooves for guiding and supporting the material strip.
[0030] like Figures 4-6As shown, the material belt drive module includes a first figure-eight wheel group and a second figure-eight wheel group for clamping and conveying the material belt to both sides, and a figure-eight wheel drive module for driving the first figure-eight wheel group and the second figure-eight wheel group to rotate. The first figure-eight pulley group includes a first driven figure-eight pulley 17 and a first driving figure-eight pulley 18 arranged vertically. The second figure-eight pulley group includes a second driven figure-eight pulley 19 and a second driving figure-eight pulley 20 arranged vertically. The figure-eight pulley drive module includes a drive component, a first synchronous pulley 21, a second synchronous pulley 22, a third synchronous pulley 23 coaxially connected to the first driving figure-eight pulley 18, a fourth synchronous pulley 24 coaxially connected to the second driving figure-eight pulley 20, a first synchronous belt 25 sleeved on the first synchronous pulley 21 and the third synchronous pulley 23, a second synchronous belt 26 sleeved on the second synchronous pulley 22 and the fourth synchronous pulley 24, a first tensioning pulley 27 for tensioning the first synchronous belt 25, and a second tensioning pulley 28 for tensioning the second synchronous belt 26. The first synchronous pulley 21 and the second synchronous pulley 22 are both mounted on the output shaft of the drive component. In this embodiment, the drive component is a motor 29. The working principle of the conveyor belt drive module is as follows: the output shaft of motor 29 rotates, thereby simultaneously driving the first synchronous pulley 21 and the second synchronous pulley 22 to rotate. The rotation of the first synchronous pulley 21 drives the third synchronous pulley 23 to rotate via the first synchronous belt 25, which in turn drives the first active spool 18, coaxially connected to the third synchronous pulley 23, to rotate. The first active spool 18, together with the first driven spool 17, drives the conveyor belt forward. Similarly, the rotation of the second synchronous pulley 22 drives the fourth synchronous pulley 24 to rotate via the second synchronous belt 26, which in turn drives the second active spool 20, coaxially connected to the fourth synchronous pulley 24, to rotate. The second active spool 20, together with the second driven spool 19, drives the conveyor belt forward. The unloading mechanism also includes a first electrostatic gun 30 for destaticating the upper surface of the conveyor belt and a second electrostatic gun 31 for destaticating the lower surface of the conveyor belt. The first electrostatic gun 30 and the second electrostatic gun 31 eliminate static electricity generated by friction on the conveyor belt and prevent the conveyor belt from adsorbing dust.
[0031] This utility model discloses a discharge mechanism that adapts to multiple discharge ports of different heights. After determining which discharge port of the curing device the material belt will discharge from based on the drying time of the material belt, for example, discharging from the first discharge port 2, the discharge assembly 4 is initially located at the second discharge port 3. First, unscrew the screws of the fixing plate 12, pull the plate 12 outwards to the side away from the clamping plate 10, and then manually push the discharge assembly 4 to the first discharge port 2. Push the plate 12 into the clamping plate 10 so that the clamping plate 10 is inserted into the slot of the plate 12. Then, fix the plate 12 to the mounting plate 9 with screws to complete the movement of the discharge assembly 4.
[0032] The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of this utility model, and are intended to enable those skilled in the art to understand the content of this utility model and implement it accordingly. They should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model. It is obvious to those skilled in the art that this utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of this utility model. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within this utility model.
Claims
1. A discharge mechanism adaptable to multiple discharge ports of different heights, characterized in that, include: The unloading assembly includes a drive assembly that moves the unloading assembly to different height discharge ports and multiple fixing components that fix the unloading assembly that moves to different height discharge ports. The unloading assembly includes a guide rail module for conveying the material belt and a material belt drive module for driving the material belt forward on the guide rail module.
2. The unloading mechanism adaptable to multiple discharge ports of different heights according to claim 1, characterized in that: The unloading mechanism also includes multiple first sensors for position detection of whether the unloading assembly has moved to different height discharge ports.
3. The unloading mechanism adaptable to multiple discharge ports of different heights according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly includes a linear guide rail fixedly arranged in the vertical direction and a slider slidably arranged on the linear guide rail, and the unloading assembly is integrally mounted on the slider.
4. The unloading mechanism adaptable to multiple discharge ports of different heights according to claim 3, characterized in that: The unloading assembly is mounted on the mounting plate, which is fixed to the slider; each fixing assembly includes a fixed L-shaped card plate, and the mounting plate is provided with an insert module that engages with the card plate.
5. A discharge mechanism adaptable to multiple discharge ports of different heights according to claim 4, characterized in that: The insert module includes a U-shaped groove plate fixed to the bottom surface of the mounting plate and an insert plate slidably assembled in the groove of the U-shaped groove plate. The end of the insert plate is provided with a slot for engaging with the card plate.
6. The unloading mechanism adaptable to multiple discharge ports of different heights according to claim 3, characterized in that: The linear guide rail is provided with an upper limit stop and a lower limit stop at both ends along its length to limit the sliding stroke of the slider.
7. The unloading mechanism adaptable to multiple discharge ports of different heights according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material belt drive module includes a first figure-eight wheel group and a second figure-eight wheel group for clamping and conveying the material belt to both sides, and a figure-eight wheel drive module for driving the first figure-eight wheel group and the second figure-eight wheel group to rotate.
8. A discharge mechanism adaptable to multiple discharge ports of different heights according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first figure-eight wheel assembly includes a first driven figure-eight wheel and a first driving figure-eight wheel arranged vertically. The second figure-eight wheel assembly includes a second driven figure-eight wheel and a second driving figure-eight wheel arranged vertically. The figure-eight wheel drive module includes a drive component, a first synchronous pulley, a second synchronous pulley, a third synchronous pulley coaxially connected to the first driving figure-eight wheel, a fourth synchronous pulley coaxially connected to the second driving figure-eight wheel, a first synchronous belt sleeved on the first and third synchronous pulleys, a second synchronous belt sleeved on the second and fourth synchronous pulleys, a first tensioning pulley for tensioning the first synchronous belt, and a second tensioning pulley for tensioning the second synchronous belt. The first and second synchronous pulleys are both mounted on the output shaft of the drive component.
9. A discharge mechanism adaptable to multiple discharge ports of different heights according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide rail module includes a pair of straight rails and a pair of curved rails that are spliced together in sequence. Both the pair of straight rails and the pair of curved rails are provided with guide grooves for guiding and supporting the material strip.
10. A discharge mechanism adaptable to multiple discharge ports of different heights according to claim 1, characterized in that: The unloading mechanism also includes a first electrostatic gun for destaticating the upper surface of the material strip and a second electrostatic gun for destaticating the lower surface of the material strip.