Wood structure ancient building beam-column joint reinforcing structure

By using reinforced support bases and interlocking devices in ancient wooden structures, the problem of loose beam-column joints was solved, resulting in a more robust connection and greater stability.

CN224119972UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-14HANGZHOU HEXI ARCHITECTURAL PLANNING & DESIGN CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-12
Publication Date
2026-04-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing reinforced beam-column joint structures in ancient wooden buildings are prone to loosening, affecting their stability.

Method used

The system employs reinforced support bases, including horizontal and vertical reinforcement bases, and achieves a firm connection between beams and columns through the design of plug-in devices and friction grooves.

Benefits of technology

It improves the stability and safety of beam-column joints, avoids the fracture of reinforced supports, and enhances the overall strength of the structure.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a wood structure ancient building beam column joint reinforcing structure, relates to the technical field of ancient building beam column reinforcing structures, and aims to solve the problems that when an existing reinforcing structure is used for reinforcing, loosening is prone to occurring, the reinforcing effect can be affected, and the stability of beam columns is affected. According to the technical scheme, the device comprises a reinforcing supporting seat, a vertical reinforcing seat is arranged below one end of a transverse reinforcing seat, a first limiting mounting groove is formed in the upper end of the transverse reinforcing seat, a first fixing inserting groove is formed in the first limiting mounting groove, a second limiting mounting groove is formed in one end of the vertical reinforcing seat, and a second fixing inserting groove is formed in the other end of the vertical reinforcing seat. And a second limiting mounting groove is formed in one end of the vertical reinforcing seat, a second fixing inserting groove is formed in the second limiting mounting groove, an inserting device is mounted on one side of the vertical reinforcing seat, a connecting seat is arranged at one end of the knocking seat, friction grooves are formed in the two opposite outer walls of the connecting seat, a containing groove is formed in the connecting seat, and an inserting block is placed in the containing groove.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of beam and column reinforcement structure in ancient buildings, and in particular to a beam and column joint reinforcement structure for wooden ancient buildings. Background Technology

[0002] In traditional wooden buildings, beams and columns are crucial structural components, each fulfilling different functions and roles. Beams are horizontal members, while columns are vertical members. Together, they form the main framework of the building. Beams span across the columns, transferring the weight of the roof and upper structure to the columns, which then transfer it to the foundation. Therefore, reinforcement structures are typically installed at the joints between beams and columns. These reinforcement structures allow for the processing of beams and columns, thereby improving the installation effect.

[0003] A search revealed that authorization announcement number CN212927131U discloses a reinforcement structure for beam-column joints in ancient wooden buildings. The structure includes a wooden frame formed by mortise and tenon joints connecting wooden columns and beams. It also includes a first rod embedded in the mortise and tenon joints, and second and third rods for fixing the first rod. A fixing hole is provided at the middle of the tenon at the end of the wooden beam, the depth of which is the same as the length of the first rod, and the first rod is embedded in the fixing hole. This invention provides a simple beam-column joint reinforcement method with minimal alteration to the structural appearance, preserving the original appearance of the ancient building to the greatest extent possible. It offers good structural integrity and effectively improves the bending and shear bearing capacity of beam-column joints. It is corrosion-resistant and has a long service life. The localized reinforcement method is highly targeted, requires less fiber strips, and saves costs. The second and third rods can position the first rod, ensuring the stability of the reinforcement and effectively improving the bending and shear bearing capacity of the beam-column joints.

[0004] However, existing reinforcement structures are prone to loosening during reinforcement, which affects the reinforcement effect and thus the stability of beams and columns. Therefore, there is an urgent need in the market for a reinforcement structure for beam and column joints in ancient wooden buildings to solve these problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a reinforcement structure for beam-column joints in ancient wooden buildings, in order to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that existing reinforcement structures are prone to loosening during reinforcement, which affects the reinforcement effect and thus the stability of the beams and columns.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A reinforcement structure for beam-column joints in a wooden ancient building includes a reinforcement support base. The reinforcement support base includes a horizontal reinforcement base and a vertical reinforcement base. A vertical reinforcement base is provided below one end of the horizontal reinforcement base. A limiting installation groove is provided at the upper end of the horizontal reinforcement base. A fixing slot is provided inside the limiting installation groove. A second limiting installation groove is provided at one end of the vertical reinforcement base. A second fixing slot is provided inside the limiting installation groove. A limiting groove is provided at one end of the fixing slot. A plug-in device is installed on one side of the vertical reinforcement base. The plug-in device includes a striking seat and a connecting seat. A connecting seat is provided at one end of the striking seat. Friction grooves are provided inside the two opposite outer walls of the connecting seat. A placement groove is provided inside the connecting seat. A split groove is provided inside the placement groove. A plug-in block is placed inside the placement groove.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solutions, it is possible to easily reinforce the beam-column joints of ancient buildings, thereby making the structure between the beam-column joints of ancient buildings more robust and improving the safety of the beams and columns of ancient buildings.

[0009] Furthermore, the horizontal reinforcement seat and the vertical reinforcement seat are an integral structure.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solutions, the structural strength of the reinforced support can be increased, thus preventing the reinforced support from easily breaking.

[0011] Furthermore, three fixing slots are provided, and the three fixing slots are distributed sequentially on the inner wall of the upper end of the limiting mounting groove.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the reinforced support can be easily installed and fixed through the fixed slot.

[0013] Furthermore, three fixing slots are provided, and the three fixing slots are distributed sequentially inside one end of the limiting mounting groove.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the reinforced support can be easily installed and fixed through the set fixed slot 2.

[0015] Furthermore, the connecting seat and the striking seat are an integral structure.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the structure between the connecting seat and the striking seat can be made more robust, and the reinforcing support seat and the beam and column can be easily installed and fixed through the plug-in device.

[0017] Furthermore, a plurality of friction grooves are provided, and the plurality of friction grooves are symmetrical about the vertical center line of the connecting seat.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the friction grooves can increase the friction force when the connecting seat is splitting.

[0019] Furthermore, the connecting seat is provided corresponding to the first fixed slot and the second fixed slot, and the striking seat is provided corresponding to the limiting groove.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the limiting groove can limit the striking seat, and the connecting seat can easily pass through the fixing slot one and fixing slot two, so as to be inserted into the beam and column, thereby supporting and reinforcing the beam and column.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0022] (1) This utility model installs the reinforcing support at the beam-column joint, so that the horizontal reinforcing support is in contact with the beam and the vertical reinforcing support is in contact with the column. Then, the first fixing slot is aligned with the mounting slot corresponding to the beam and the second fixing slot is aligned with the mounting slot corresponding to the column. The plug-in block is then inserted into the connecting seat of the plug-in device. The plug-in device is then inserted through the first fixing slot into the mounting slot corresponding to the beam. This makes it easy to install and fix the reinforcing support between the beam and the column through the plug-in device.

[0023] (2) By striking the striking seat, the plug-in device is moved through. At this time, the plug-in block is squeezed into the connecting seat, causing the connecting seat to split at both ends. Then, the friction groove can improve the connection and fixing effect, so that the reinforcement support seat and the beam and column can be installed more firmly, thereby strengthening the beam and column through the reinforcement support seat. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is the overall front view of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a perspective view of the reinforced support base of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a perspective view of the plug-in device of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 1 A magnified view of a portion of area A.

[0028] In the diagram: 1. Reinforced support base; 2. Horizontal reinforcement base; 201. Limiting installation groove one; 202. Fixing slot one; 3. Vertical reinforcement base; 301. Limiting installation groove two; 302. Fixing slot two; 303. Limiting groove; 4. Insertion device; 401. Striking base; 402. Connecting base; 403. Friction groove; 404. Placement groove; 405. Splitting groove; 5. Insertion block. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0030] Please see Figures 1-4 This utility model provides an embodiment of a beam-column joint reinforcement structure for a wooden ancient building, including a reinforcement support base 1. The reinforcement support base 1 includes a horizontal reinforcement base 2 and a vertical reinforcement base 3. The vertical reinforcement base 3 is provided below one end of the horizontal reinforcement base 2. The horizontal reinforcement base 2 and the vertical reinforcement base 3 are an integral structure. The upper end of the horizontal reinforcement base 2 is provided with a limiting installation groove 201, and the interior of the limiting installation groove 201 is provided with a fixing slot 202. One end of the vertical reinforcement base 3 is provided with a limiting installation groove 301, and the interior of the limiting installation groove 301 is provided with a fixing slot 302. One end of the fixing slot 302 is provided with a limiting groove 303. A plug-in device 4 is installed on one side of the vertical reinforcement base 3. The plug-in device 4 includes a striking base 401 and a connecting base 402. One end of the striking base 401 is provided with the connecting base 402, and the connecting base 402 and the striking base 401 are an integral structure. The connecting seat 402 has friction grooves 403 on the inner sides of its two opposite outer walls, a placement groove 404 inside the connecting seat 402, a split groove 405 inside the placement groove 404, and a plug-in block 5 inside the placement groove 404. The reinforcing support seat 1 can easily reinforce and support the beam and column. The limiting installation groove 1 201 and the limiting installation groove 2 301 can easily fit and install the beam and column. The fixed slot 1 202 and the fixed slot 2 302 can easily connect the plug-in device 4, thereby fixing the reinforcing support seat 1 to the beam and column. The plug-in block 5 can expand the connecting seat 402 to both sides, which can improve the effect of the fixed connection. It should be noted that, in order to save space and highlight the innovative elements of this patent, such as how to install the beam and column to the reinforcing support seat, this patent will not be described in detail.

[0031] See Figures 1-4There are three fixed slots 1 202, which are arranged sequentially on the inner wall of the upper end of the limiting installation groove 1 201. There are also three fixed slots 2 302, which are arranged sequentially inside one end of the limiting installation groove 2 301. There are several friction grooves 403, which are symmetrical about the vertical center line of the connecting seat 402. The connecting seat 402 is arranged corresponding to the fixed slots 1 202 and 2 302. The striking seat 401 is arranged corresponding to the limiting groove 303. The fixed slots 1 202 and 2 302 can be used to easily install and fix the reinforcing support 1 to the beam and column through the plug-in device 4. The friction grooves 403 can improve the friction effect when the connecting seat 402 expands to both sides, thus improving the connection effect.

[0032] Working principle: In use, the reinforcing support 1 is installed at the beam-column joint, the horizontal reinforcing support 2 is attached to the beam, and the vertical reinforcing support 3 is attached to the column. Then, the fixing slot 1 202 is aligned with the corresponding mounting slot on the beam, and the fixing slot 2 302 is aligned with the corresponding mounting slot on the column. The plug-in block 5 is then inserted into the connecting seat 402 of the plug-in device 4. The plug-in device 4 is then inserted into the corresponding mounting slot on the beam through the fixing slot 1 202. Then, by tapping the base 401, the plug-in device 4 is moved through. At this time, the plug-in block 5 is pressed into the connecting seat 402, causing the connecting seat 402 to split at both ends. The friction groove 403 improves the connection and fixing effect, so that the reinforcing support 1 and the beam-column can be installed more firmly, thereby reinforcing and supporting the beam-column through the reinforcing support 1.

[0033] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A reinforcement structure for beam-column joints in a wooden ancient building, comprising a reinforcement support base (1), characterized in that: The reinforcing support base (1) includes a horizontal reinforcing base (2) and a vertical reinforcing base (3). A vertical reinforcing base (3) is provided below one end of the horizontal reinforcing base (2). A limiting mounting groove (201) is provided at the upper end of the horizontal reinforcing base (2). A fixing slot (202) is provided inside the limiting mounting groove (201). A limiting mounting groove (301) is provided at one end of the vertical reinforcing base (3). A fixing slot (302) is provided inside the limiting mounting groove (301). A fixing slot (302) is provided at one end of the fixing slot (302). The limiting groove (303) is provided with a plug-in device (4) installed on one side of the vertical reinforcement seat (3). The plug-in device (4) includes a striking seat (401) and a connecting seat (402). One end of the striking seat (401) is provided with a connecting seat (402). The interior of the two opposite outer walls of the connecting seat (402) is provided with friction grooves (403). The interior of the connecting seat (402) is provided with a placement groove (404). The interior of the placement groove (404) is provided with a splitting groove (405). The interior of the placement groove (404) is provided with a plug-in block (5).

2. The beam-column joint reinforcement structure for ancient wooden buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The horizontal reinforcement seat (2) and the vertical reinforcement seat (3) are an integral structure.

3. The beam-column joint reinforcement structure for ancient wooden buildings according to claim 2, characterized in that: There are three fixed slots (202), which are distributed sequentially on the inner wall of the upper end of the limiting mounting groove (201).

4. The beam-column joint reinforcement structure for ancient wooden buildings according to claim 3, characterized in that: There are three fixed slots (302), which are arranged sequentially inside one end of the limiting mounting slot (301).

5. A beam-column joint reinforcement structure for ancient wooden buildings according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting seat (402) and the striking seat (401) are an integral structure.

6. A beam-column joint reinforcement structure for ancient wooden buildings according to claim 5, characterized in that: The friction grooves (403) are provided in a plurality of manner, and the plurality of friction grooves (403) are symmetrical about the vertical center line of the connecting seat (402).

7. A beam-column joint reinforcement structure for ancient wooden buildings according to claim 6, characterized in that: The connecting seat (402) is provided in correspondence with the first fixed slot (202) and the second fixed slot (302), and the striking seat (401) is provided in correspondence with the limiting groove (303).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Wood structure historic building beam-column joint reinforcing structure

    CN212927131U