Electric pole burying device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of electric power construction, in particular to an electric pole burying device which comprises a machine shell, a lifting mechanism is arranged in the machine shell, a lifting platform is fixed to the lifting end of the lifting mechanism, a lifting frame is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lifting platform, and installation holes are formed in the two sides of the lifting frame. A mounting shaft is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the mounting hole through a bearing, a turnover mechanism used for driving the mounting shaft to rotate is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one end of the lifting frame, and a rotating table arranged in the lifting frame is fixedly mounted on the mounting shaft; the electric pole can be driven to ascend in the ascending process of the lifting mechanism, the lifting mode that the electric pole is lifted through a crane is not needed, the lifting rod can move more conveniently, the electric pole can be driven to be inserted into a dry pit dug in advance under the action of the lifting mechanism, and the electric pole burying operation is achieved; the pole burying operation can be carried out without supporting the electric pole by multiple persons, the operation difficulty is small, the labor intensity is low, and the construction efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of power construction technology, specifically a pole embedding device for utility poles. Background Technology

[0002] Utility poles are one of the most basic components of overhead power lines. Their main function is to support conductor crossarms, insulators, and hardware, ensuring that the conductors maintain a safe distance (often called clearance) from the ground and other facilities (such as buildings, bridges, pipelines, and other lines). Common types of utility poles include wooden poles, concrete poles, and power transmission towers.

[0003] Currently, the common method for burying utility poles involves using a crane to lift the top of the pole, moving it so that the bottom is inserted into a pre-dug pit, and then having multiple people support the pole before backfilling and compacting the base. This method requires the cooperation of many workers, is difficult to operate, has high labor intensity, and low construction efficiency. In addition, because the poles are heavy and long, they are not easy to fix during installation. Therefore, there is an urgent need to design a pole burying device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a pole embedding device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A pole-laying device includes a housing, inside which a lifting mechanism is provided. A lifting platform is fixed to the lifting end of the lifting mechanism. A lifting frame is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lifting platform, and mounting holes are provided on both sides of the lifting frame. An installation shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting hole via bearings. A flipping mechanism for driving the installation shaft to rotate is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one end of the lifting frame. A rotating platform disposed inside the lifting frame is fixedly installed on the installation shaft, and mounting grooves are provided at both ends of the bottom of the rotating platform. Electromechanical grippers for gripping the pole are fixedly installed on the inner wall of each mounting groove. A groove is provided on the lifting frame for the electromechanical grippers to engage.

[0007] Furthermore, the flipping mechanism includes a first frame fixed to the outer wall of one end of the lifting frame, and a connecting hole is provided on one side of the first frame. One end of the mounting shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting hole through a bearing. A flipping motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of one side of the first frame. The output shaft of the flipping motor and the outer wall of the mounting shaft are both fixedly installed with first gears, and the two first gears mesh with each other.

[0008] Furthermore, the lifting mechanism includes a threaded column rotatably connected to the inner wall of the housing, and a lifting seat that fits against the inner wall of the housing is screwed onto the threaded column. A rotating mechanism for driving the threaded column to rotate is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the housing. A guide groove is provided at the middle position of one end of the housing, and a support plate inserted into the guide groove is fixed at one end of the lifting seat and one end of the lifting platform. The support plate is L-shaped.

[0009] Furthermore, the rotating mechanism includes a second frame fixed to the inner wall of the bottom of the housing, and a forward and reverse motor is fixedly installed on the top of the second frame. The output shaft of the forward and reverse motor and the bottom of the threaded column are both fixedly installed with second gears, and the two second gears mesh with each other.

[0010] Furthermore, both sides of the housing are provided with reinforcement grooves, and both sides of the lifting platform are fixed with reinforcement rods that pass through the interior of the reinforcement grooves.

[0011] Furthermore, a traction hook is fixedly installed at the bottom of the other end of the housing, and a counterweight is provided on the bottom inner wall of the housing near the traction hook.

[0012] Furthermore, each of the four bottom corners of the housing is rotatably connected to a first movable wheel, and the bottom of the outer walls on both sides of the housing is fixed with an auxiliary support frame. Each auxiliary support frame is rotatably connected to two second movable wheels, and the bottom of the second movable wheels is flush with the bottom of the first movable wheels.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] 1. In this utility model, the lifting mechanism can reduce the height of the electromechanical gripper, making it easier to grip and hold the pole. During the lifting process, the pole is lifted, eliminating the need for a crane to lift the pole, thus making the movement of the pole more convenient.

[0015] 2. In this utility model, the flipping mechanism can rotate the electric mechanical gripper and the pole by 90 degrees, changing the horizontal pole to a vertical position. During the downward movement of the lifting mechanism, the pole is inserted into the pre-dug dry pit, realizing the pole burying operation. No multiple people are needed to bury the pole, the operation is simple and the labor intensity is low. It also ensures that the pole is vertical, which is convenient for fixing the pole. Therefore, no multiple people are needed to support the pole, thus improving construction efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a pole embedding device.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the casing of a pole embedding device.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism of a pole-buried device.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting seat and support plate structure of a pole embedding device.

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the flipping mechanism of a pole embedding device.

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting shaft and mounting groove structure of a pole embedding device.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Housing; 2. Traction hook; 3. First moving wheel; 4. Auxiliary support frame; 5. Second moving wheel; 6. Reinforcing rod; 7. Rotary table; 8. Lifting frame; 9. Tilting mechanism; 901. First frame; 902. Tilting motor; 903. First gear; 10. Electromechanical gripper; 11. Lifting platform; 12. Guide groove; 13. Reinforcing groove; 14. Counterweight; 15. Lifting mechanism; 1501. Second frame; 1502. Forward and reverse motor; 1503. Lifting seat; 1504. Threaded column; 1505. Support plate; 1506. Second gear; 16. Groove; 17. Mounting shaft; 18. Mounting groove. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Please see Figures 1-6In this embodiment of the utility model, a pole embedding device includes a housing 1. A lifting mechanism 15 is disposed inside the housing 1, and a lifting platform 11 is fixed to the lifting end of the lifting mechanism 15. The lifting mechanism 15 includes a threaded post 1504 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the housing 1, and a lifting seat 1503 screwed onto the threaded post 1504 and fitting against the inner wall of the housing 1. A rotating mechanism for driving the threaded post 1504 to rotate is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the housing 1. A guide groove 12 is provided at the middle of one end of the housing 1, and a support plate 15 inserted into the guide groove 12 is fixed to one end of the lifting seat 1503 and one end of the lifting platform 11. 05. The support plate 1505 is L-shaped. The rotating mechanism includes a second frame 1501 fixed to the inner wall of the bottom of the housing 1. A forward and reverse motor 1502 is fixedly installed on the top of the second frame 1501. A second gear 1506 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the forward and reverse motor 1502 and the bottom of the threaded column 1504. The two second gears 1506 mesh with each other. A lifting frame 8 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the lifting platform 11. Mounting holes are opened on both sides of the lifting frame 8. The inner wall of the mounting hole is rotatably connected to the mounting shaft 17 through a bearing. A flipping mechanism 9 for driving the mounting shaft 17 to rotate is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one end of the lifting frame 8. The rotating mechanism 9 includes a first frame 901 fixed to the outer wall of one end of the lifting frame 8, and a connecting hole is provided on one side of the first frame 901. One end of the mounting shaft 17 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting hole through a bearing. A tilting motor 902 is fixedly installed on the bottom side of one side of the first frame 901. The output shaft of the tilting motor 902 and the outer wall of the mounting shaft 17 are both fixedly installed with first gears 903, and the two first gears 903 mesh with each other. A rotating platform 7 disposed inside the lifting frame 8 is fixedly installed on the mounting shaft 17, and mounting grooves 18 are provided at both ends of the bottom of the rotating platform 7. An electric clamp for gripping the pole is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the mounting groove 18. The mechanical gripper 10 and the lifting frame 8 have grooves 16 for docking with the electric mechanical gripper 10. The height of the electric mechanical gripper 10 and the pole can be adjusted by the lifting mechanism 15, which facilitates the lifting of the pole without the need for a crane. This makes the movement of the pole more convenient. The flipping mechanism 9 rotates the electric mechanical gripper 10 and the pole 90 degrees, changing the horizontal pole to a vertical position. This makes it easier to insert the pole into the pre-dug dry pit, realizing the pole burying operation. The operation is simple, the labor intensity is low, and the construction efficiency is improved.

[0025] Specifically, the housing 1 has reinforcement grooves 13 on both sides, and the lifting platform 11 has reinforcement rods 6 fixed to both sides of the lifting seat 1503. The reinforcement rods 6 pass through the interior of the reinforcement grooves 13. Through the action of the reinforcement rods 6 and the reinforcement grooves 13, the lifting platform 11 can be reinforced and supported to ensure the stability of the lifting platform 11.

[0026] Specifically, a towing hook 2 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the other end of the housing 1, and a counterweight 14 is provided on the bottom inner wall of the housing 1 near the towing hook 2. The entire device can be connected to the vehicle equipment through the towing hook 2, so that the entire device can be moved by pulling or pushing the vehicle equipment.

[0027] Specifically, the bottom four corners of the housing 1 are rotatably connected to first moving wheels 3, and the bottom of the outer walls on both sides of the housing 1 are fixed with auxiliary support frames 4. Two second moving wheels 5 are rotatably connected to each auxiliary support frame 4. The bottom of the second moving wheels 5 is flush with the bottom of the first moving wheels 3. The first moving wheels 3 and the second moving wheels 5 make the whole device easy to move, and the auxiliary support frames 4 ensure the stability of the whole device.

[0028] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: When in use, the operator reverses the forward and reverse motor 1502 in the lifting mechanism 15, which drives the second gear 1506 to rotate, and drives the threaded column 1504 to rotate, lowering the height of the lifting seat 1503 and the electric mechanical gripper 10. At this time, the electric mechanical gripper 10 is used to grab and hold the pole. Then, the operator rotates the forward and reverse motor 1502 forward, and uses the lifting mechanism 15 to lift the pole. When the pole rises to a certain height, the user starts the flipping motor 902 in the flipping mechanism 9. The flipping motor 902 drives the first gear 903 and the mounting shaft 17 to rotate, which drives the rotating table 7, the electric mechanical gripper 10 and the pole to rotate 90 degrees, so that the horizontal pole changes to a vertical state. Then, the operator moves the entire device so that the bottom end of the pole corresponds to the pre-dug dry pit. Then, during the downward movement of the lifting mechanism 15, the pole is inserted into the pre-dug dry pit, thus burying the pole.

[0029] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention.

Claims

1. A device for embedding a pole, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The housing (1) is provided with a lifting mechanism (15) inside, and a lifting platform (11) is fixed at the lifting end of the lifting mechanism (15). A lifting frame (8) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lifting platform (11), and mounting holes are provided on both sides of the lifting frame (8). The inner wall of the mounting hole is rotatably connected to the mounting shaft (17) through a bearing. A flipping mechanism (9) for driving the mounting shaft (17) to rotate is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one end of the lifting frame (8). A rotating platform (7) is fixedly installed on the mounting shaft (17) inside the lifting frame (8), and mounting grooves (18) are provided at both ends of the bottom of the rotating platform (7). An electric mechanical gripper (10) for gripping the pole is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the mounting groove (18). A groove (16) for docking with the electric mechanical gripper (10) is provided on the lifting frame (8).

2. The pole-burying device for utility poles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flipping mechanism (9) includes a first frame (901) fixed to the outer wall of one end of the lifting frame (8), and a connecting hole is provided on one side of the first frame (901). One end of the mounting shaft (17) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting hole through a bearing. A flipping motor (902) is fixedly installed at the bottom of one side of the first frame (901). The output shaft of the flipping motor (902) and the outer wall of the mounting shaft (17) are both fixedly installed with first gears (903), and the two first gears (903) mesh with each other.

3. The pole-burying device for utility poles according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (15) includes a threaded column (1504) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the housing (1), and a lifting seat (1503) screwed onto the threaded column (1504) and attached to the inner wall of the housing (1). A rotating mechanism for driving the threaded column (1504) to rotate is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the housing (1). A guide groove (12) is provided at the middle position of one end of the housing (1), and a support plate (1505) inserted into the guide groove (12) is fixed at one end of the lifting seat (1503) and one end of the lifting platform (11). The support plate (1505) is L-shaped.

4. The pole embedding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism includes a second frame (1501) fixed to the inner wall of the bottom of the housing (1), and a forward and reverse motor (1502) is fixedly installed on the top of the second frame (1501). The output shaft of the forward and reverse motor (1502) and the bottom of the threaded column (1504) are both fixedly installed with second gears (1506), and the two second gears (1506) mesh with each other.

5. The pole-burying device for utility poles according to claim 4, characterized in that: The housing (1) has reinforcement grooves (13) on both sides, and the lifting platform (11) has reinforcement rods (6) fixed on both sides of the lifting seat (1503). The reinforcement rods (6) pass through the interior of the reinforcement grooves (13).

6. The pole-burying device for utility poles according to claim 1, characterized in that: A traction hook (2) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the other end of the housing (1), and a counterweight (14) is provided on the bottom inner wall of the housing (1) near the traction hook (2).

7. The pole-burying device for utility poles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom four corners of the casing (1) are rotatably connected to first moving wheels (3), and the bottom of the outer walls on both sides of the casing (1) are fixed with auxiliary support frames (4). Two second moving wheels (5) are rotatably connected to the auxiliary support frames (4), and the bottom of the second moving wheels (5) is flush with the bottom of the first moving wheels (3).

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