Multifunctional lead screw detection equipment
The design of the multifunctional lead screw testing equipment solves the problem of testing efficiency and accuracy caused by wear at the clamping position, and achieves stable positioning and efficient testing of the lead screw.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-14
AI Technical Summary
Wear at the clamping position in existing lead screw testing equipment reduces testing efficiency and accuracy, affecting the reliability of lead screw testing data.
A multifunctional lead screw testing device was designed. By setting a sliding snap-fit structure between the slider and the mounting plate, it is easy to replace the chuck and stabilize the positioning. Combined with a displacement sensor, it ensures the accuracy of the detection position and reduces wear and offset.
It enables convenient replacement and stable positioning of different types of lead screws, improves the efficiency of testing equipment and the accuracy of testing data, and avoids the offset of the lead screw's repeated positioning position.
Smart Images

Figure CN224122167U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of lead screw testing technology, specifically a multifunctional lead screw testing device. Background Technology
[0002] Ball screws are the most commonly used transmission components in machine tools and precision machinery. Their main function is to convert rotary motion into linear motion or torque into axial reciprocating force. They also feature high precision, reversibility, and high efficiency. Before being put into use, ball screws need to be tested by testing equipment.
[0003] Existing lead screw testing equipment requires adjusting the tightness of a positioning clamping mechanism to hold the lead screw in place during the testing of various lead screws. The testing module then measures lead screw performance data such as aging degree, torque, and repeatability. During testing, the fixed end of the lead screw applies pressure to the clamping and positioning module, potentially causing loosening or wear in the clamping area. Because the clamping area is stabilized through adjustment, it is more susceptible to damage. Increased damage frequency affects testing efficiency, and the clamping and positioning effect of the equipment also decreases after damage, impacting the accuracy of the lead screw testing data. Therefore, optimization and improvement are necessary. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a multifunctional lead screw testing device to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that adjusting the clamping position to fix different sizes can easily lead to wear at the fixed end, affecting processing efficiency and accuracy.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a multifunctional lead screw testing device, comprising: a support plate, a bearing seat fixedly installed at the top center of the support plate, a torque sensor connected to one side of the bearing seat, a geared motor installed on one side of the torque sensor, and further comprising a detection and adjustment assembly and a positioning accuracy detection assembly.
[0006] The detection and adjustment component is located on one side of the top of the support plate. The detection and adjustment component includes a slider, a mounting plate is provided on the top of the slider, and a sliding frame is fixedly connected to the outer side of the slider. A replacement chuck is connected to one side of the mounting plate. The detection and adjustment component is used for replacing and adjusting the replacement chuck. The positioning accuracy detection component is located on one side of the linear guide rail. The positioning accuracy detection component includes a mounting bracket, a slotted threaded sleeve is connected to the inner side of the mounting bracket, and a displacement sensor is provided on the inner side of the slotted threaded sleeve. The positioning accuracy detection component is used for detecting the repeatability of the lead screw positioning accuracy.
[0007] Preferably, a linear guide rail is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the support plate, the slider is slidably connected to the top of the linear guide rail, and a buffer pad is connected to the top of the slider.
[0008] Preferably, a plug-in block is fixedly connected to the bottom of one end of the mounting plate, and a positioning block is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate.
[0009] Preferably, the bottom end of the replacement clamp is connected to a plug rod that engages with the plug block.
[0010] Preferably, an inner support plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the slide frame, a baffle is slidably connected to one end of the inner side of the slide frame, and an internal groove is provided on the inner side of the slide frame that is slidably connected to the inner support plate.
[0011] Preferably, an elastic connector is fixedly connected to the inner side of the baffle, and a limit block is fixedly connected to one end of the baffle.
[0012] Preferably, the mounting bracket is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the support plate, and a fastening nut is threaded onto one side of the slotted threaded sleeve.
[0013] Preferably, the inner side of the slotted threaded sleeve is connected to a fitting rubber sleeve, and the displacement sensor is connected to the inner side of the fitting rubber sleeve.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0015] This utility model uses a sliding snap-fit connection between the mounting plate and the slider to facilitate the removal of the mounting plate. The fixing of the mounting plate and the replacement chuck after plugging and fixing also facilitates disassembly and assembly. Replacement chucks suitable for different types of lead screws can be easily replaced. Moreover, the replacement chuck, in conjunction with the bearing seat, can stably position the lead screw, reduce wear, and ensure the efficiency and accuracy of the testing equipment.
[0016] During the testing of lead screws, it may be necessary to test the same lead screw multiple times, or to test multiple lead screws of the same type. In order to avoid repeated positioning deviations of the lead screw during the testing process, slotted threaded sleeves and fitting rubber sleeves are set to stably install the displacement sensor, which facilitates the detection of the lead screw position and ensures that the position does not shift, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the lead screw test data. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the partially separated three-dimensional structure of the detection and adjustment component of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the partial cross-sectional separation of the sliding frame of this utility model.
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the partially separated three-dimensional structure of the positioning accuracy detection component of this utility model.
[0021] In the diagram: 1. Support plate; 2. Bearing housing; 3. Torque sensor; 4. Gear motor; 5. Linear guide rail; 6. Slider; 7. Buffer pad; 8. Mounting plate; 9. Insert block; 10. Positioning block; 11. Replacement chuck; 12. Insert rod; 13. Slide frame; 14. Internal groove; 15. Inner support plate; 16. Baffle; 17. Elastic connector; 18. Limiting block; 19. Mounting bracket; 20. Slotted threaded sleeve; 21. Fastening nut; 22. Fitting rubber sleeve; 23. Displacement sensor. Detailed Implementation
[0022] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. This application will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0023] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0024] like Figure 1 - Figure 4 As shown, this application provides a multifunctional lead screw testing device, including: a support plate 1, a bearing seat 2 fixedly installed at the top center of the support plate 1, a torque sensor 3 connected to one side of the bearing seat 2, and a geared motor 4 installed on one side of the torque sensor 3.
[0025] A detection and adjustment assembly is provided on one side of the top of the support plate 1. The detection and adjustment assembly includes a slider 6. A mounting plate 8 is provided on the top of the slider 6, and a slide frame 13 is fixedly connected to the outside of the slider 6. A replacement chuck 11 is connected to one side of the mounting plate 8. The detection and adjustment assembly is used for the replacement and adjustment of the replacement chuck 11.
[0026] Specifically, such as Figure 2 As shown, a linear guide rail 5 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the support plate 1. The slider 6 is slidably connected to the top of the linear guide rail 5. The position of the replacement chuck 11 is controlled by adjusting the position of the slider 6 at the top of the linear guide rail 5. A buffer pad 7 is connected to the top of the slider 6. The buffer pad 7 improves the stability when the mounting plate 8 and the slider 6 are locked together.
[0027] Specifically, such as Figure 2 As shown, a plug-in block 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of one end of the mounting plate 8, and a positioning block 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 8. A plug rod 12 that engages with the plug-in block 9 is connected to the bottom of the replacement clamp 11. The plug rod 12 is inserted into the inner side of the plug-in block 9 for pre-positioning, and then fixed to the mounting plate 8 by connecting screws through the screw holes in the replacement clamp 11.
[0028] Specifically, such as Figure 3 As shown, an inner support plate 15 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the slide frame 13, a baffle 16 is slidably connected to one end of the inner side of the slide frame 13, an inner groove 14 is provided on the inner side of the slide frame 13 and slidably connected to the inner support plate 15, and grooves are provided at both ends of the inner side of the mounting plate 8, which can be snapped onto the outer side of the slide frame 13 for guiding movement, and moved to the end limit and fixed.
[0029] Specifically, such as Figure 3 As shown, an elastic connector 17 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the baffle 16, and a limit block 18 is fixedly connected to one end of the baffle 16. The inner side of the baffle 16 and the inner side of the inner support plate 15 are fixedly connected by the elastic connector 17, so that the baffle 16 can be buffered after contacting the mounting plate 8 until the limit block 18 abuts against the inner support plate 15 for limitation.
[0030] A positioning accuracy detection component is provided on one side of the linear guide 5. The positioning accuracy detection component includes a mounting bracket 19. A slotted threaded sleeve 20 is connected to the inner side of the mounting bracket 19, and a displacement sensor 23 is provided on the inner side of the slotted threaded sleeve 20. The positioning accuracy detection component is used to detect the repeatability of the lead screw.
[0031] Specifically, such as Figure 4 As shown, the mounting bracket 19 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the support plate 1. A fastening nut 21 is threadedly connected to one side of the slotted screw sleeve 20. The slotted screw sleeve 20 is inserted into the inner hole of the mounting bracket 19. The outer side of the slotted screw sleeve 20 is provided with four slots to increase the size range of the items that can be inserted inside the slotted screw sleeve 20. After insertion, it is fastened by the threaded connection between the fastening nut 21 and the slotted screw sleeve 20.
[0032] Specifically, such as Figure 4 As shown, the inner side of the slotted threaded sleeve 20 is connected to the adhesive sleeve 22, and the displacement sensor 23 is connected to the inner side of the adhesive sleeve 22. The adhesive sleeve 22 is sleeved in the middle of the slotted threaded sleeve 20 and the displacement sensor 23, which can further improve the stability during installation.
[0033] In this embodiment: a sliding snap-fit fixing is provided between the mounting plate 8 and the slider 6 to facilitate the removal of the mounting plate 8. The fixing of the mounting plate 8 and the replacement chuck 11 through the plug-in fixing limit also facilitates disassembly and assembly. Replacement chucks 11 adapted to different models of lead screws can be easily replaced. Moreover, the replacement chuck 11, in conjunction with the bearing seat 2, can stably position the lead screw and reduce wear. During the lead screw testing process, it may be necessary to test the same lead screw multiple times, or multiple tests may be performed on the same type of lead screw. To avoid repeated positioning position deviation of the lead screw, a displacement sensor 23 is set to detect and ensure that the position does not shift.
[0034] The specific steps of this solution are as follows: Before the ball screw is tested, it is necessary to adjust it according to the size of the ball screw. Unscrew the screws connecting the replacement chuck 11 and the mounting plate 8, then move the insert rod 12 out of the insertion block 9, and then replace the replacement chuck 11 that is compatible with the ball screw test. Alternatively, the mounting plate 8 can be moved out and replaced entirely by sliding adjustment between the mounting plate 8 and the slider 6. During replacement, the mounting plate 8 is adjusted by sliding on the slide frame 13, and then the baffle 16 is pressed. The baffle 16 is buffered and protected by the elastic connector 17. The inner limit block 18 contacts the inner support plate 15 for limitation, and then the screws are tightened. The ball screw is connected and fixed by passing through the mounting plate 8, buffer pad 7 and slider 6 in sequence. During the test, the ball screw is positioned between the replacement chuck 11 and the bearing seat 2 by sliding the slider 6 on the linear guide rail 5. Then the reduction motor 4 rotates and the torque sensor 3 is used for detection. During the test of the ball screw, it may be necessary to test the same ball screw multiple times. When testing the same type of ball screw multiple times, the position is detected by the fixed displacement sensor 23 with its end attached to the positioning block 10 to ensure that the test position of the same product does not deviate each time, thus improving the accuracy of data detection.
[0035] Those skilled in the art should understand that the discussion of any of the above embodiments is merely exemplary; within the framework of this invention, the technical features of the above embodiments or different embodiments can also be combined, the steps can be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of the different aspects of this invention as described above, which are not provided in the details for the sake of brevity.
[0036] This utility model is intended to cover all such substitutions, modifications, and variations that fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A multifunctional lead screw testing device, comprising: A support plate (1), wherein a bearing seat (2) is fixedly installed at the top center of the support plate (1), a torque sensor (3) is connected to one side of the bearing seat (2), and a geared motor (4) is installed on one side of the torque sensor (3), characterized in that it further includes: The detection adjustment assembly is located on one side of the top of the support plate (1). The detection adjustment assembly includes a slider (6), a mounting plate (8) is provided on the top of the slider (6), and a slide frame (13) is fixedly connected to the outside of the slider (6). A replacement chuck (11) is connected to one side of the mounting plate (8). The detection adjustment assembly is used for the replacement adjustment of the replacement chuck (11). A positioning accuracy detection component is provided on one side of the linear guide rail (5). The positioning accuracy detection component includes a mounting bracket (19), and a slotted threaded sleeve (20) is connected to the inner side of the mounting bracket (19). A displacement sensor (23) is provided on the inner side of the slotted threaded sleeve (20). The positioning accuracy detection component is used to detect the repeatability of the lead screw.
2. The multifunctional lead screw testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A linear guide rail (5) is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the support plate (1), and the slider (6) is slidably connected to the top of the linear guide rail (5). A buffer pad (7) is connected to the top of the slider (6).
3. The multifunctional lead screw testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A plug-in block (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom of one end of the mounting plate (8), and a positioning block (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate (8).
4. The multifunctional lead screw testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom end of the replacement clamp (11) is connected to a plug rod (12) that engages with the plug block (9).
5. The multifunctional lead screw testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, An inner support plate (15) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the slide frame (13), a baffle (16) is slidably connected to one end of the inner side of the slide frame (13), and an inner groove (14) is provided on the inner side of the slide frame (13) to be slidably connected to the inner support plate (15).
6. The multifunctional lead screw testing device according to claim 5, characterized in that, An elastic connector (17) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the baffle (16), and a limit block (18) is fixedly connected to one end of the baffle (16).
7. The multifunctional lead screw testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting bracket (19) is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the support plate (1), and a fastening nut (21) is threadedly connected to one side of the slotted threaded sleeve (20).
8. The multifunctional lead screw testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The slotted threaded sleeve (20) is connected to a fitting rubber sleeve (22) on its inner side, and the displacement sensor (23) is connected to the inner side of the fitting rubber sleeve (22).