Building construction waste recovery and dust suppression equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction waste recovery, in particular to building construction waste recovery dust suppression equipment which comprises an equipment body, a waste box, a moving assembly, a protective top cover, an air exhaust hole, a dust collection assembly, a dust collection box, a liquid drainage assembly, a water tank, an atomizing nozzle and a dust suppression assembly. A waste box is arranged on the inner side of the equipment body, a protective top cover is arranged above the equipment body, an air exhaust hole is formed in the bottom face of the protective top cover, a dust collection assembly is arranged on one side of the protective top cover, a dust collection box is arranged on the bottom face of the equipment body, a liquid drainage assembly is arranged on the bottom face of the dust collection box, and a water tank is arranged on one side of the equipment body. An atomizing nozzle is arranged above the equipment body, a dust suppression assembly is arranged on one side of the water tank, and a moving assembly is arranged on the bottom face of the dust collection box. By means of multiple dust suppression modes, raised dust is extracted, meanwhile, the humidity of the inlet of the device is improved, dust is effectively prevented from scattering all around, raised dust pollution is reduced, and therefore the practical value of the device is effectively enhanced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of construction waste recycling technology, and in particular to dust suppression equipment for construction waste recycling. Background Technology

[0002] Construction sites generate a large amount of construction waste. If the waste is not recycled in time, it will accumulate and occupy valuable construction space, hindering the normal progress of construction operations. Therefore, it is necessary to use recycling equipment for unified recycling and utilization.

[0003] Current construction waste recycling equipment often generates a lot of dust when waste is poured into the equipment, resulting in a dusty working environment. Excessive dust can obstruct the vision of construction workers, increase safety risks during construction, and affect the efficient operation of construction work.

[0004] Therefore, in view of the fact that existing construction waste recycling equipment generates a lot of dust when recycling waste, which affects the efficient operation of construction workers, a construction waste recycling dust suppression device can be designed. Through multiple dust suppression methods, the dust is extracted while the humidity at the equipment inlet is increased, which effectively prevents dust from spreading, reduces dust pollution, optimizes the construction working environment, and thus effectively enhances the practical value of the equipment. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the problem that most construction waste recycling equipment often generates a lot of dust when waste is poured into the equipment, excessive dust can obstruct the vision of construction workers, increase safety risks during construction, and affect the efficient implementation of construction operations.

[0006] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: a construction waste recycling and dust suppression device, comprising a main body, a waste bin, a recycling component, a moving component, a protective top cover, an exhaust port, a dust collection component, a dust collection box, a drain component, a water tank, atomizing nozzles, and a dust suppression component; a waste bin is provided inside the main body, a recycling component is provided on one side of the waste bin, a protective top cover is provided above the main body, an exhaust port is provided on the bottom surface of the protective top cover, multiple sets of exhaust ports are provided, a dust collection component is provided on one side of the protective top cover, a dust collection box is provided on the bottom surface of the main body, a drain component is provided on the bottom surface of the dust collection box, a water tank is provided on one side of the main body, atomizing nozzles are provided above the main body, multiple sets of atomizing nozzles are provided, a dust suppression component is provided on one side of the water tank, and a moving component is provided on the bottom surface of the dust collection box.

[0007] Preferably, the main body of the equipment is flexibly moved by a movable component, and a recycling component is used to place the waste bin inside the main body of the equipment. Construction waste is poured into the waste bin, while dust is extracted using the exhaust vents of the protective top cover. The extracted dust is then transported to the dust collection bin by the dust collection component. Clean water is injected into the dust collection bin to dissolve the dust, and the wastewater in the dust collection bin is discharged using the drainage component. In addition, a water tank stores dust suppression water, and the water in the water tank is transported to the atomizing nozzle by the dust suppression component. The water mist is sprayed through the atomizing nozzle to increase the humidity of the air space above the waste bin. This achieves the effect of increasing the humidity at the equipment inlet while extracting dust, effectively preventing dust from scattering, reducing dust pollution, optimizing the construction working environment, and enhancing the practical value of the equipment.

[0008] Preferably, the recycling component includes a recycling bin and a handle; the recycling bin is located inside the main body of the equipment, the waste bin is located inside the recycling bin, and a handle is located on one side of the waste bin.

[0009] Preferably, the dust collection assembly includes a first support column, a cavity, a conveying pipe, and an air pump; the first support column is provided on the top of the main body of the equipment, a cavity is opened on the inner side of the protective top cover, and a conveying pipe is provided on the top of the protective top cover.

[0010] Preferably, multiple sets of first support columns are provided, with one end of the first support column fixedly connected to the protective top cover, and the other end of the conveying pipe connected to the dust collection box.

[0011] Preferably, the drainage assembly includes a first water inlet, a drainage pipe, and a solenoid valve; the first water inlet is provided on one side of the dust collection box, the drainage pipe is provided on the bottom surface of the dust collection box, and the solenoid valve is provided on one side of the drainage pipe.

[0012] Preferably, the dust suppression component includes a second water inlet, a water supply pipe, and a water pump; the top of the water tank has a second water inlet, and the top of the water tank is provided with a water supply pipe, which is fixed to one side of the first support column. The water supply pipe is distributed on three sides of the top of the equipment body, and the atomizing nozzle is located on the outside of the water supply pipe.

[0013] Preferably, the moving component includes a second support column and a universal self-locking pulley; the bottom surface of the dust collection box is provided with a second support column, and multiple sets of the second support columns are provided, with a universal self-locking pulley provided at one end of the second support column.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] 1. When recycling waste materials, the waste bin is placed inside the main body of the equipment. Construction waste is poured into the waste bin, and at the same time, dust is extracted using the exhaust vents of the protective top cover. The extracted dust is then transported to the dust collection bin, where clean water is injected to dissolve the dust. In addition, a water tank stores dust-suppressing water, which is then transported to the atomizing nozzles. The water mist is sprayed through the nozzles to increase the humidity of the air above the waste bin. This addresses the common problem in most construction waste recycling equipment where a large amount of dust is generated when waste is poured into the equipment, resulting in a dusty working environment. Excessive dust can obstruct the vision of construction workers, increase safety risks during construction, and affect the efficiency of construction operations, thus enhancing the practical value of the equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 The diagram shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic of the construction waste recycling and dust suppression equipment of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 The diagram shown is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the dust collection component of the construction waste recycling and dust suppression equipment of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 The diagram shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic of the mobile component of the construction waste recycling and dust suppression equipment of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 The diagram shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic of the dust suppression component of the construction waste recycling dust suppression equipment of this utility model.

[0020] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Main body of the equipment; 2. Waste bin; 201. Recycling bin; 202. Handle; 3. Protective top cover; 4. Air extraction port; 401. First support column; 402. Cavity; 403. Conveying pipe; 404. Air pump; 5. Dust collection box; 501. First water inlet; 502. Drainage pipe; 503. Solenoid valve; 6. Water tank; 7. Atomizing nozzle; 701. Second water inlet; 702. Water supply pipe; 703. Water pump; 801. Second support column; 802. Universal self-locking pulley. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0022] Please see Figures 1-4This utility model provides an embodiment of a construction waste recycling and dust suppression device, comprising a main body 1, a waste bin 2, a recycling component, a moving component, a protective top cover 3, an exhaust port 4, a dust collection component, a dust collection box 5, a drain component, a water tank 6, atomizing nozzles 7, and a dust suppression component; the waste bin 2 is arranged inside the main body 1, the recycling component is arranged on one side of the waste bin 2, the protective top cover 3 is arranged above the main body 1, the bottom surface of the protective top cover 3 has an exhaust port 4, multiple sets of exhaust ports 4 are arranged, the dust collection component is arranged on one side of the protective top cover 3, the dust collection box 5 is arranged on the bottom surface of the main body 1, the drain component is arranged on the bottom surface of the dust collection box 5, the water tank 6 is arranged on one side of the main body 1, the atomizing nozzles 7 are arranged above the main body 1, multiple sets of atomizing nozzles 7 are arranged, the dust suppression component is arranged on one side of the water tank 6, and the moving component is arranged on the bottom surface of the dust collection box 5.

[0023] Please see Figures 1-4 In this embodiment, the recycling component includes a recycling bin 201 and a handle 202; the recycling bin 201 is provided inside the main body 1 of the equipment, and the waste bin 2 is provided inside the recycling bin 201. A handle 202 is provided on one side of the waste bin 2. The waste bin 2 is stored in the recycling bin 201, and the waste bin 2 is flexibly extracted to flexibly dump the recycled waste inside the waste bin 2; the dust collection component includes a first support column 401, a cavity 402, a conveying pipe 403, and a vacuum pump 404; the first support column 401 is provided on the top of the main body 1, and the first support column 401 is provided with multiple sets of The other end of the first support column 401 is fixedly connected to the protective top cover 3. A cavity 402 is opened on the inner side of the protective top cover 3. A conveying pipe 403 is provided on the top of the protective top cover 3. The other end of the conveying pipe 403 is connected to the dust collection box 5. The protective top cover 3 is supported and fixed by the first support column 401. The air pump 404 controls the conveying pipe 403 to draw air, so that the air extraction hole 4 performs air extraction operation. The dust drawn by the air extraction hole 4 enters the cavity 402. Then the conveying pipe 403 is used to transport the dust in the cavity 402 to the dust collection box 5.

[0024] The drainage assembly includes a first water inlet 501, a drainage pipe 502, and a solenoid valve 503. A first water inlet 501 is provided on one side of the dust collection box 5, and a drainage pipe 502 is provided on the bottom surface of the dust collection box 5. A solenoid valve 503 is provided on one side of the drainage pipe 502. Clean water is injected into the dust collection box 5 through the first water inlet 501, and the opening and closing of the drainage pipe 502 is controlled by the solenoid valve 503, allowing wastewater to be discharged from the dust collection box 5. The dust suppression assembly includes a second water inlet 701, a water supply pipe 702, and a water pump 703. A second water inlet 701 is provided on the top of the water tank 6, and a water supply pipe 702 is provided on the top of the water tank 6. The water supply pipe 702 passes through and is fixed to the first support column 401. On one side, water supply pipes 702 are distributed on three sides of the top of the main body 1. Atomizing nozzles 7 are set on the outside of water supply pipes 702. Clean water is injected into water tank 6 through the second water inlet 701. The water pump 703 is started to control the water supply pipes 702 to pump water, and the clean water is drawn to the atomizing nozzles 7 through the water supply pipes 702. The moving component includes a second support column 801 and a universal self-locking pulley 802. The bottom surface of the dust collection box 5 is provided with a second support column 801. There are multiple sets of second support columns 801. One end of the second support column 801 is provided with a universal self-locking pulley 802. The universal self-locking pulley 802 is supported and fixed by the second support column 801. The universal self-locking pulley 802 is rotated to flexibly move the position of the main body 1.

[0025] Before recycling waste, hold handle 202 and put waste bin 2 into recycling bin 201. By rotating the universal self-locking pulley 802 at one end of the second support column 801, the main body of the equipment 1 is moved to the designated working position. Then, lock the universal self-locking pulley 802 to fix the position of the main body of the equipment 1, and inject clean water into the first water inlet 501 and the second water inlet 701 respectively.

[0026] When recycling waste, the waste is poured into the waste bin 2 and the air pump 404 is started. The air extraction hole 4 on the protective top cover 3 supported by the first support column 401 extracts the dust generated above the main body of the equipment 1. The dust enters the cavity 402 through the air extraction hole 4 and is transported to the dust collection box 5 by the conveying pipe 403, so that the dust dissolves in the clean water in the dust collection box 5.

[0027] At the same time, the water pump 703 is started to draw clean water from the water tank 6 and deliver the clean water to the atomizing nozzle 7 through the water pipe 702. The water mist is sprayed through the atomizing nozzle 7 to increase the air humidity in the space above the waste bin 2.

[0028] Finally, control the solenoid valve 503 to open the drain pipe 502, discharge the sewage in the dust collection box 5, grasp the handle 202 to pull out the waste bin 2, and dump the construction waste in the recycling waste bin 2.

[0029] Through the above steps, the main body 1 of the equipment is flexibly moved by the mobile component, and the waste bin 2 is placed inside the main body 1 using the recycling component. Construction waste is poured into the waste bin 2. At the same time, dust is extracted using the air extraction hole 4 of the protective top cover 3. The extracted dust is transported to the dust collection box 5 through the dust collection component. Clean water is injected into the dust collection box 5 to dissolve the dust. The wastewater in the dust collection box 5 is discharged using the drainage component. In addition, dust suppression water is stored in the water tank 6. The water in the water tank 6 is transported to the atomizing nozzle 7 using the dust suppression component. The water mist is sprayed through the atomizing nozzle 7 to increase the air humidity in the space above the waste bin 2. Thus, while extracting dust, the humidity at the equipment inlet is increased, effectively preventing dust from scattering, reducing dust pollution, and optimizing the construction working environment.

[0030] The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. A construction waste recycling dust suppression device, comprising a device main body (1), a waste box (2), a recycling assembly, and a moving assembly; characterized in that: It also includes a protective top cover (3), an air extraction port (4), a dust collection component, a dust collection box (5), a drain component, a water tank (6), an atomizing nozzle (7), and a dust suppression component; a waste bin (2) is provided inside the main body (1), a recycling component is provided on one side of the waste bin (2), a protective top cover (3) is provided above the main body (1), an air extraction port (4) is provided on the bottom surface of the protective top cover (3), multiple sets of air extraction ports (4) are provided, a dust collection component is provided on one side of the protective top cover (3), a dust collection box (5) is provided on the bottom surface of the main body (1), a drain component is provided on the bottom surface of the dust collection box (5), a water tank (6) is provided on one side of the main body (1), an atomizing nozzle (7) is provided above the main body (1), multiple sets of atomizing nozzles (7) are provided, a dust suppression component is provided on one side of the water tank (6), and a moving component is provided on the bottom surface of the dust collection box (5).

2. The construction waste recycling and dust suppressing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The recycling component includes a recycling bin (201) and a handle (202); the recycling bin (201) is located inside the main body (1), and the waste bin (2) is located inside the recycling bin (201), with a handle (202) on one side of the waste bin (2).

3. The construction waste recycling and dust suppressing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The dust collection assembly includes a first support column (401), a cavity (402), a conveying pipe (403), and an air pump (404); the first support column (401) is provided on the top of the main body (1), the cavity (402) is opened on the inner side of the protective top cover (3), and the conveying pipe (403) is provided on the top of the protective top cover (3).

4. The construction waste recycling and dust suppressing apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: The first support column (401) is provided in multiple sets. The other end of the first support column (401) is fixedly connected to the protective top cover (3), and the other end of the conveying pipe (403) is connected to the dust collection box (5).

5. The construction waste recycling and dust suppressing apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: The drainage assembly includes a first water inlet (501), a drainage pipe (502), and a solenoid valve (503); the first water inlet (501) is provided on one side of the dust collection box (5), the drainage pipe (502) is provided on the bottom surface of the dust collection box (5), and the solenoid valve (503) is provided on one side of the drainage pipe (502).

6. The construction waste recycling and dust suppressing apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: The dust suppression component includes a second water inlet (701), a water supply pipe (702), and a water pump (703); the top of the water tank (6) is provided with a second water inlet (701), the top of the water tank (6) is provided with a water supply pipe (702), the water supply pipe (702) is fixed to one side of the first support column (401), the water supply pipe (702) is distributed on three sides of the top of the main body of the equipment (1), and the atomizing nozzle (7) is located on the outside of the water supply pipe (702).

7. The construction waste recycling and dust suppressing apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: The moving component includes a second support column (801) and a universal self-locking pulley (802); the bottom surface of the dust collection box (5) is provided with a second support column (801), and multiple sets of the second support column (801) are provided. One end of the second support column (801) is provided with a universal self-locking pulley (802).

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