Laser degumming device

By designing a laser adhesive removal device that includes a frame, adhesive removal mechanism, feeding mechanism, and laser mechanism, and utilizing a combination of a side-supported belt conveyor and a vacuum tube, the problems of excessive dust and product vibration in traditional laser adhesive removal devices are solved, achieving efficient and stable adhesive removal and cleaning environment.

CN224128840UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-17SUZHOU JIAXUAN JINGGONG TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SUZHOU JIAXUAN JINGGONG TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-09
Publication Date
2026-04-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional laser adhesive removal devices generate a lot of dust during the adhesive removal process and require additional fixing mechanisms to prevent product vibration, which affects the adhesive removal effect and environmental cleanliness.

Method used

A laser adhesive removal device was designed, comprising a frame, an adhesive removal mechanism, a feeding mechanism, a receiving mechanism, and a laser mechanism. It utilizes a combination of a side-supported belt conveyor, a suction box, and a vacuum tube to achieve stable adhesive removal and rapid dust extraction of products. The laser is driven by a three-axis module for adhesive removal, and the lifting and movement of products are achieved using cylinders and synchronous belt drive components.

Benefits of technology

It improves adhesive removal efficiency, ensures product stability and a clean working environment, simplifies the mechanism structure, and achieves efficient dust removal and adhesive removal.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a laser degumming device which comprises a machine frame and degumming mechanisms arranged on the machine frame in parallel, and each degumming mechanism comprises a conveying line body arranged on the machine frame, a feeding mechanism arranged at one end of the conveying line body, a receiving mechanism arranged at the other end of the conveying line body and a laser mechanism arranged on the machine frame. The conveying line body comprises a mounting frame arranged on the rack, a side supporting type belt conveying line arranged on the mounting frame, an upper hollowed-out plate arranged at the upper end of the mounting frame, and an absorbing box arranged on the mounting frame and located at the lower end of the upper hollowed-out plate. The vacuumizing pipe is communicated with the absorbing box; and the first air cylinder is fixedly arranged on the mounting frame and is used for driving the absorbing box to lift. The glue removing device has the advantages that two glue removing mechanisms can be used for removing glue on two products, so that the working efficiency is improved; the structural design of the conveying line body can achieve stable glue removal and rapid dust suction of products, the mechanism structure is simplified, and the cleanness of the working environment is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of laser equipment, specifically a laser adhesive removal device. Background Technology

[0002] When laser adhesive removal is performed on a product, the process generates a significant amount of dust. The traditional approach involves installing a fixed dust extraction mechanism at the corresponding point on the conveyor line to remove the dust. However, this method causes product vibration, requiring additional securing mechanisms to hold the product in place, and also reduces the effectiveness of dust extraction.

[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a laser adhesive removal device. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The present invention provides a laser adhesive removal device that effectively solves the problem of poor adhesive removal effect of existing laser adhesive removal devices.

[0005] The technical solution adopted in this utility model is:

[0006] The laser adhesive removal device includes a frame and adhesive removal mechanisms arranged in parallel on the frame. The adhesive removal mechanisms include a conveyor line on the frame, a feeding mechanism at one end of the conveyor line, a receiving mechanism at the other end of the conveyor line, and a laser mechanism on the frame. The conveyor line includes a mounting frame on the frame, a side-supported belt conveyor on the mounting frame, an upper perforated plate on the upper end of the mounting frame, a suction box located at the lower end of the upper perforated plate on the mounting frame, a vacuum tube connected to the suction box, and a No. 1 cylinder fixedly mounted on the mounting frame for driving the suction box to rise and fall.

[0007] Furthermore, the suction box includes a base plate fixedly installed at the output end of the first cylinder, side plates installed on the four sides of the base plate, and a lower hollow plate connected to the upper surface of the side plates. The base plate is provided with mounting holes that communicate with the vacuum tube. The suction box is lifted and lowered inside the side-supported belt conveyor line under the drive of the first cylinder.

[0008] Furthermore, the laser mechanism includes a three-axis module fixedly mounted on the frame and a laser driven by the three-axis module.

[0009] Furthermore, the feeding mechanism has the same structure as the receiving mechanism. The feeding mechanism includes a fixed plate fixedly mounted on the frame, two vertically mounted linear guide rails on the fixed plate, a horizontally fixed plate on the fixed plate, two hollowed-out support fixtures fixedly mounted on the horizontal plate and located on both sides of the conveyor line, two lifting frames slidably mounted on the horizontal plate for lifting the products in the hollowed-out support fixtures, two synchronous belt drive assemblies mounted on the fixed plate for driving the lifting frames to rise and fall, and a material transfer assembly mounted on the frame.

[0010] Furthermore, the material transfer assembly includes a bracket mounted on the frame, a guide rod mounted on the bracket along the Y direction, a slide mounted on the guide rod, a second synchronous belt drive assembly mounted on the bracket for driving the slide along the guide rod, a second cylinder mounted on the slide along the Z direction, and a suction cup fixedly mounted at the output end of the second cylinder.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model are: it can use two adhesive removal mechanisms to remove adhesive from two products, thereby improving work efficiency; the structural design of the conveyor line can achieve stable adhesive removal and rapid dust extraction, simplify the structure of the mechanism, and ensure a clean working environment. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is an overall schematic diagram of the laser adhesive removal device provided in the embodiments of this application.

[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the adhesive removal mechanism of the laser adhesive removal device provided in the embodiments of this application.

[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the line of the adhesive removal mechanism of the laser adhesive removal device provided in the embodiments of this application.

[0015] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the vacuum tube, suction box, and upper perforated plate of the laser adhesive removal device provided in the embodiments of this application.

[0016] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism of the laser adhesive removal device provided in the embodiments of this application.

[0017] The components in the diagram are labeled as follows: 1. Frame; 2. Adhesive removal mechanism; 21. Conveyor line; 22. Feeding mechanism; 23. Receiving mechanism; 24. Laser mechanism; 211. Mounting frame; 212. Side-supported belt conveyor; 213. Upper perforated plate; 214. Suction box; 215. Vacuum tube; 216. Cylinder No. 1; 141. Side plate; 142. Lower perforated plate; 241. Three-axis module; 242. Laser; 221. Fixing plate; 222. Linear guide rail; 223. Horizontal plate; 224. Perforated support fixture; 225. Lifting frame; 227. Synchronous belt drive assembly No. 1; 226. Material transfer assembly; 2261. Bracket; 2262. Guide rod; 2263. Slide; 2264. Synchronous belt drive assembly No. 2; 2265. Cylinder No. 2; 2266. Suction cup. Detailed Implementation

[0018] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0019] like Figure 1 As shown, the laser adhesive removal device provided in the embodiments of this application includes a frame 1 and adhesive removal mechanisms 2 arranged side-by-side on the frame 1. Figure 2 As shown, the adhesive removal mechanism 2 includes a conveyor line 21 mounted on the frame 1, a feeding mechanism 22 mounted at one end of the conveyor line 21, a receiving mechanism 23 mounted at the other end of the conveyor line 21, and a laser mechanism 24 mounted on the frame 1. Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the conveyor line 21 includes a mounting frame 211 mounted on the frame 1, a side-supported belt conveyor 212 mounted on the mounting frame 211, an upper perforated plate 213 mounted on the upper end of the mounting frame 211, a suction box 214 mounted on the mounting frame 211 located at the lower end of the upper perforated plate 213, a vacuum tube 215 connected to the suction box 214, and a first cylinder 216 fixedly mounted on the mounting frame 211 for driving the suction box 214 to rise and fall.

[0020] In actual use, the product is conveyed to the side-support belt conveyor 212 via the feeding mechanism 22. The side-support belt conveyor 212 conveys the product to the area below the laser mechanism 24. Then, the first cylinder 216 drives the suction box 214 to lift from the inside of the side-support belt conveyor 212, causing the product to detach from the side-support belt conveyor 212 and come into contact with the upper perforated plate 213. Subsequently, the laser from the laser mechanism 24 passes through the upper perforated plate 213 to remove the adhesive. The dust generated during adhesive removal enters the suction box 214 and is then removed by the vacuum tube 215. Afterward, the suction box 214 resets, and the product moves along the conveyor line 21 to the corresponding position of the receiving mechanism 23, where it is unloaded.

[0021] In the above design, two adhesive removal mechanisms 2 can be used to remove adhesive from two products, improving work efficiency; the structural design of the conveyor line 21 can achieve stable adhesive removal and rapid dust extraction from the products, simplify the structure, and ensure a clean working environment.

[0022] Specifically: such as Figure 4 As shown, the suction box 214 includes a base plate fixedly installed at the output end of the first cylinder 216, side plates 141 installed on the four sides of the base plate, and a lower hollow plate 142 connected to the upper surface of the side plates 141. The base plate is provided with mounting holes that communicate with the vacuum tube 215. The suction box 214 is lifted and lowered inside the side-supported belt conveyor line 212 under the drive of the first cylinder 216.

[0023] In actual use, cylinder 216 drives the base plate to rise and fall. After the lower perforated plate 142 is raised, it abuts against the lower end of the product. The dust generated during the product de-adhesion process enters the suction box 214 along the lower perforated plate 142 and is then drawn away by the vacuum tube 215.

[0024] In the above design, the structural design of the suction box 214 facilitates the lifting and contact of the product and the effective collection and extraction of dust.

[0025] Specifically: such as Figure 2 As shown, the laser mechanism 24 includes a three-axis module 241 fixedly mounted on the frame 1 and a laser 242 driven by the three-axis module 241.

[0026] Specifically: such as Figure 5 As shown, the feeding mechanism 22 and the receiving mechanism 23 have the same structure. The feeding mechanism 22 includes a fixed plate 221 fixedly mounted on the frame 1, two vertically mounted linear guide rails 222 on the fixed plate 221, a horizontal plate 223 fixedly mounted on the fixed plate 221, two hollowed-out support fixtures 224 respectively fixedly mounted on the horizontal plate 223 and located on both sides of the conveyor line, two lifting frames 225 slidably mounted on the horizontal plate 223 for lifting the products in the hollowed-out support fixtures 224, two synchronous belt drive assemblies 227 mounted on the fixed plate 221 for driving the lifting frames 225 to rise and fall, and a material transfer assembly 226 mounted on the frame 1.

[0027] In actual use, when the material transfer component 226 needs to retrieve material from the hollow support fixture 224, the corresponding synchronous belt drive component 227 drives the corresponding lifting frame 225 to lift the product in the corresponding hollow support fixture 224. When the hollow support fixture 224 receives material, the corresponding synchronous belt drive component 227 drives the lifting frame 225 to move downward, so that the product does not come into contact with the lifting frame 225 when the hollow support fixture 224 receives material.

[0028] The above design facilitates alternating loading and unloading, and the lifting frame 225 can be used to lift the product for easy transfer.

[0029] Specifically: such as Figure 5 As shown, the material transfer assembly 226 includes a bracket 2261 mounted on the frame 1, a guide rod 2262 mounted on the bracket 2261 along the Y direction, a slide block 2263 slidably mounted on the guide rod 2262, a second synchronous belt drive assembly 2264 mounted on the bracket 2261 for driving the slide block 2263 to slide along the guide rod 2262, a second cylinder 2265 mounted on the slide block 2263 along the Z direction, and a suction cup 2266 fixedly mounted on the output end of the second cylinder 2265.

[0030] In actual use, the slide 2263 is driven to move between the two hollow support fixtures 224 by the second synchronous belt drive assembly 2264, and the suction cup 2266 is driven to rise and fall by the second cylinder 2265, and the suction cup 2266 is used to adsorb the product.

[0031] In the above design, the structural design and specific implementation of the material transfer component 226 can effectively achieve rapid movement of the product.

[0032] In further detail, it should be understood that the above description is only a specific embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A laser adhesive removal device, comprising a frame (1) and adhesive removal mechanisms (2) arranged in parallel on the frame (1), characterized in that: The adhesive removal mechanism (2) includes a conveyor line (21) mounted on the frame (1), a feeding mechanism (22) mounted at one end of the conveyor line (21), a receiving mechanism (23) mounted at the other end of the conveyor line (21), and a laser mechanism (24) mounted on the frame (1). The conveyor line (21) includes a mounting frame (211) mounted on the frame (1), a side-supported belt conveyor line (212) mounted on the mounting frame (211), an upper perforated plate (213) mounted on the upper end of the mounting frame (211), a suction box (214) mounted on the mounting frame (211) located at the lower end of the upper perforated plate (213), a vacuum tube (215) connected to the suction box (214), and a first cylinder (216) fixedly mounted on the mounting frame (211) for driving the suction box (214) to rise and fall.

2. The laser adhesive removal apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The suction box (214) includes a base plate fixedly installed at the output end of the first cylinder (216), side plates (141) installed on the four sides of the base plate, and a lower hollow plate (142) connected to the upper surface of the side plates (141). The base plate is provided with mounting holes that communicate with the vacuum tube (215). The suction box (214) is lifted and lowered inside the side-supported belt conveyor line (212) under the drive of the first cylinder (216).

3. The laser adhesive removal apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The laser mechanism (24) includes a three-axis module (241) fixedly mounted on the frame (1) and a laser (242) driven by the three-axis module (241).

4. The laser adhesive removal apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The feeding mechanism (22) has the same structure as the receiving mechanism (23). The feeding mechanism (22) includes a fixed plate (221) fixed on the frame (1), two vertical linear guide rails (222) on the fixed plate (221), a horizontal plate (223) fixed on the fixed plate (221), two hollowed-out support fixtures (224) fixed on the horizontal plate (223) and located on both sides of the conveyor line, two lifting frames (225) slidably mounted on the horizontal plate (223) for lifting the products in the hollowed-out support fixtures (224), two synchronous belt drive assemblies (227) mounted on the fixed plate (221) for driving the lifting frames (225) to rise and fall, and a material transfer assembly (226) mounted on the frame (1).

5. The laser adhesive removal apparatus of claim 4, wherein: The material transfer assembly (226) includes a bracket (2261) mounted on the frame (1), a guide rod (2262) mounted on the bracket (2261) along the Y direction, a slide (2263) slidably mounted on the guide rod (2262), a second synchronous belt drive assembly (2264) mounted on the bracket (2261) for driving the slide (2263) to slide along the guide rod (2262), a second cylinder (2265) mounted on the slide (2263) along the Z direction, and a suction cup (2266) fixedly mounted on the output end of the second cylinder (2265).