A wood peeling machine

Abstract

This utility model discloses a wood peeling machine, relating to the field of wood processing technology. Its key technical features include a peeling machine housing; an inclined lifting base fixedly connected to the lower end of the peeling machine housing; a side peeling rotating mechanism installed and connected to the inner sides of both ends of the peeling machine housing; a wood body located between the two side peeling rotating mechanisms; a peeling cleaning mechanism located in the middle of the bottom end of the peeling machine housing, below the wood body; and an auxiliary rolling positioning frame fixedly connected to the upper end of the peeling machine housing, above the wood body. The technical advantage is that the angle of the peeling machine housing can be tilted and changed by the inclined lifting base, facilitating tilted material discharge and making it easier to clean peeling debris.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wood processing technology, specifically a wood peeling machine. Background Technology

[0002] Wood peeling refers to the process of completely separating the bark from the wood. It is usually carried out before the logs are sawn. The surface of the wood is smoother after peeling, eliminating the irregular surface caused by the bark, and eliminating defects such as cracks and decay, making the wood purer and more beautiful. A wood peeling machine is required when peeling wood.

[0003] The wood peeling machine uses a motor to drive the conveyor rollers to rotate. The wood above the conveyor rollers rolls in a circular motion, and the wood comes into contact with the peeling blades while rolling, thus effectively peeling the wood. The peeled material falls into the machine body. During cleaning, it needs to be manually cleaned by personnel. However, the machine cannot be tilted effectively for material discharge, which makes the cleaning process inefficient.

[0004] Therefore, we propose a new type of wood peeling machine to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0006] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a wood peeling machine that solves the problem that existing wood peeling machines cannot effectively tilt for cleaning and material discharge, making cleaning inconvenient.

[0007] (II) Technical Solution

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a wood peeling machine, comprising:

[0009] Peeling machine casing;

[0010] An inclined lifting base is fixedly connected to the lower end of the peeling machine housing;

[0011] A side-peeling rotating mechanism is installed and connected to the inner sides of both ends of the peeling machine housing;

[0012] The timber body is located between two side-peeling rotating mechanisms;

[0013] A peeling and cleaning mechanism is located at the bottom center of the peeling machine housing, and is located below the wood body;

[0014] An auxiliary rolling positioning frame is fixed to the upper end of the peeling machine housing and is located above the wood body.

[0015] Preferably, the tilting lifting base includes a connecting plate, a positioning protrusion is fixedly connected to the lower corner of the front end of the connecting plate, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the inner side of the two positioning protrusions, a tilting lifting mechanism is installed at the lower corner of the rear end of the connecting plate, the tilting lifting mechanism is installed and connected to the base shell, a protrusion rotating groove is opened at the upper corner of the front end of the base shell, the base shell is movably connected to the positioning protrusion positioned by the rotating shaft through the protrusion rotating groove, and screw hole ear plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the lower end of the base shell.

[0016] Preferably, the tilting and lifting mechanism includes a first electric telescopic cylinder, a cylinder mounting plate is fixedly connected to the periphery of the first electric telescopic cylinder, the first electric telescopic cylinder is mounted on the base shell through the cylinder mounting plate, a first fixing recess is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod end of the first electric telescopic cylinder, a double-hole connecting plate is sleeved on the inner side of the upper end of the first fixing recess, the first fixing recess and the double-hole connecting plate are movably connected by a first pin, a second fixing recess is sleeved on the periphery of the upper end of the double-hole connecting plate, the double-hole connecting plate and the second fixing recess are movably connected by a second pin, the upper end of the second fixing recess is fixedly connected to the peeling machine shell, and the first electric telescopic cylinder is electrically connected to an external controller through a connecting wire.

[0017] Preferably, the side peeling rotating mechanism includes a concave frame, a peeling roller is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the concave frame, a peeling rotating motor is mounted on the rear end of the peeling roller on the concave frame, a third electric telescopic cylinder is mounted on the outer end of the concave frame by screws, positioning sleeves are fixed on both sides of the third electric telescopic cylinder on the concave frame, the positioning sleeves are sleeved on the peeling machine housing, and the third electric telescopic cylinder is mounted on the peeling machine housing by screws.

[0018] Preferably, the peeling and cleaning mechanism includes a concave fixing plate fixed to the bottom of the inside of the peeling machine housing, and a peeling blade is sleeved on the inner side of the upper end of the concave fixing plate. The concave fixing plate and the peeling blade are fixedly connected by assembly screws, and the peeling blade is in contact with the wood body.

[0019] Preferably, the auxiliary rolling positioning frame includes a concave frame plate, the lower end of which is fixed to the peeling machine housing. A second electric telescopic cylinder is installed in the middle of the upper end of the concave frame plate by screws. A hollow sleeve is installed in the lower end of the telescopic rod of the second electric telescopic cylinder by screws. An auxiliary rotating wheel is rotatably installed on the inner side of the lower end of the hollow sleeve. The hollow sleeve and the auxiliary rotating wheel are movably connected by a rotating wheel pin.

[0020] Preferably, the outer end of the peeling roller is connected to the output shaft of the peeling rotary motor via a coupling.

[0021] Preferably, the wood body is located between two peeling rollers.

[0022] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0023] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a wood peeling machine, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] 1. The tilting lifting base of this utility model can tilt and change the angle of the peeling machine casing, thereby facilitating tilted material discharge, which makes it more convenient to clean up peeling debris.

[0025] 2. This utility model features an inclined lifting base structure, allowing for tilted lifting during use. When the telescopic rod of the first electric telescopic cylinder of the inclined lifting base extends, it can lift the first fixed recess. A double-hole connecting plate is sleeved on the inner side of the upper end of the first fixed recess, allowing the double-hole connecting plate to rotate within the first fixed recess. The first fixed recess and the double-hole connecting plate are movably connected by a first pin. When the first fixed recess is lifted, it can drive the double-hole connecting plate to move and lift via the first pin. A second fixed recess is sleeved on the circumference of the upper end of the double-hole connecting plate, allowing the upper end of the double-hole connecting plate to rotate within the second fixed recess. The double-hole connecting plate and the second fixed recess are movably connected by a second pin. When the double-hole connecting plate is lifted, it can drive the second fixed recess to lift via the second pin. The upper end of the second fixed recess is fixed to the peeling machine housing, allowing the peeling machine housing to lift, thus creating a front-low, rear-high configuration, facilitating cleaning and material discharge from the peeling machine housing. Attached Figure Description

[0026] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the upper part of the structure of this utility model;

[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary rolling positioning frame structure of this utility model;

[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary rolling positioning frame, the inclined lifting base, and the peeling machine housing structure of this utility model;

[0030] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the tilting lifting base separation structure of this utility model;

[0031] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the tilting and lifting mechanism of this utility model.

[0032] In the picture:

[0033] 1. Concave frame plate; 11. Second electric telescopic cylinder; 12. Hollow sleeve; 13. Auxiliary wheel; 14. Wheel pin; 2. Timber body; 3. Peeling machine housing; 31. Connecting support plate; 4. Peeling roller; 41. Third electric telescopic cylinder; 42. Concave frame; 43. Positioning sleeve rod; 44. Peeling rotary motor; 5. Base shell; 51. Positioning protrusion; 511. Protrusion rotating groove; 52. Screw hole ear plate; 53. Rotating shaft; 6. Concave fixing plate; 61. Assembly screw; 62. Peeling blade plate; 7. First electric telescopic cylinder; 71. Cylinder mounting plate; 72. First pin; 73. First fixing concave block; 74. Second fixing concave block; 75. Second pin; 76. Double hole connecting plate. Detailed Implementation

[0034] In this utility model, unless otherwise stated, the orientations used, such as "up" and "down", usually refer to the direction shown in the accompanying drawings, or to the vertical, perpendicular, or gravitational direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" usually refer to the left and right shown in the accompanying drawings; "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours of each component itself, but the above directional terms are not used to limit this utility model.

[0035] Example 1

[0036] This embodiment provides a technical solution: a wood peeling machine, such as... Figures 1-6 As shown, it includes a peeling machine housing 3, an inclined lifting base, a side peeling rotating mechanism, a wood body 2, a peeling and cleaning mechanism, and an auxiliary rolling positioning frame.

[0037] The tilting lifting base is fixed to the lower end of the peeling machine housing 3. The tilting lifting base can tilt and change the angle of the peeling machine housing 3, thus facilitating tilted material discharge. This makes cleaning peeling debris more convenient. The side peeling rotating mechanism is installed and connected to the inner sides of both ends of the peeling machine housing 3. The side peeling rotating mechanism can be driven to rotate from the inner sides of both ends of the peeling machine housing 3. The wood body 2 is located between the two side peeling rotating mechanisms. The wood body 2 rotates circumferentially driven by the side peeling rotating mechanisms. The peeling cleaning mechanism is located within the peeling machine housing 3. At the bottom center, the peeling and cleaning mechanism can be placed at the bottom center of the peeling machine housing 3. The peeling and cleaning mechanism is located below the wood body 2. The peeling and cleaning mechanism can peel the wood body 2 that rotates circumferentially above. The auxiliary rolling positioning frame is fixed to the upper end of the peeling machine housing 3. The auxiliary rolling positioning frame can roll and resist above the peeling machine housing 3. The auxiliary rolling positioning frame is located above the wood body 2. The auxiliary rolling positioning frame can assist the wood body 2 in rolling. In this way, the wood body 2 is more stable and convenient when rotating and peeling.

[0038] The tilting lifting base includes a connecting plate 31, which is fixedly attached to the lower end of the peeling machine housing 3. The peeling machine housing 3 is supported and placed by the connecting plate 31. A positioning protrusion 51 is fixedly attached to the lower corner of the front end of the connecting plate 31, allowing the connecting plate 31 to rotate in a limited manner via the positioning protrusion 51. A rotating shaft 53 is fixedly attached to the inner side of the two positioning protrusions 51, allowing the positioning protrusions 51 to rotate in a fixed position via the rotating shaft 53. Thus, the front end of the connecting plate 31 can be positioned and rotated. A tilting lifting mechanism is installed at the lower corner of the rear end of the connecting plate 31. The connecting plate 31 is tilted and lifted at the rear end. The lifting mechanism can tilt and lift. The tilting and lifting mechanism is installed and connected to the base shell 5. The tilting and lifting mechanism can be stably placed on the base shell 5 for tilting and lifting. A protrusion rotation groove 511 is provided at the upper corner of the front end of the base shell 5, so that the positioning protrusion 51 can be limited to rotate in the protrusion rotation groove 511. The base shell 5 is movably connected to the positioning protrusion 51, which is positioned by the rotating shaft 53, through the protrusion rotation groove 511, so that it can be positioned and rotated. The lower end of the base shell 5 is fixedly connected to the two sides of the screw hole ear plate 52. The base shell 5 can be installed and connected by screws through the screw hole ear plate 52.

[0039] The tilting and lifting mechanism includes a first electric telescopic cylinder 7. The telescopic rod of the first electric telescopic cylinder 7 is telescopic. A cylinder mounting plate 71 is fixedly connected to the periphery of the first electric telescopic cylinder 7. The first electric telescopic cylinder 7 can be installed correspondingly through the cylinder mounting plate 71. The first electric telescopic cylinder 7 is mounted and connected to the base shell 5 through the cylinder mounting plate 71. The first electric telescopic cylinder 7 can stably telescopicate on the base shell 5. A first fixing recess 73 is fixedly connected to the end of the telescopic rod of the first electric telescopic cylinder 7. When the telescopic rod of the first electric telescopic cylinder 7 extends, it can drive the first fixing recess 73 to lift. A double-hole connecting plate 76 is sleeved on the inner side of the upper end of the first fixing recess 73. The double-hole connecting plate 76 can rotate inside the first fixing recess 73. The first fixing recess 73 and the double-hole connecting plate 76 are movably connected by a first pin 72. When the concave block 73 is lifted, it can drive the double-hole connecting plate 76 to move and lift through the first pin 72. The upper circumference of the double-hole connecting plate 76 is fitted with a second fixed concave block 74. The upper end of the double-hole connecting plate 76 can rotate inside the second fixed concave block 74. The double-hole connecting plate 76 and the second fixed concave block 74 are movably connected through the second pin 75. When the double-hole connecting plate 76 is lifted, it can drive the second fixed concave block 74 to lift through the second pin 75. The upper end of the second fixed concave block 74 is fixed to the peeling machine housing 3. The second fixed concave block 74 can drive the peeling machine housing 3 to lift, so that the rear end of the peeling machine housing 3 can be lifted, thus forming a front-low and rear-high state, which facilitates the cleaning and discharge of the peeling machine housing 3. The first electric telescopic cylinder 7 is electrically connected to an external controller through a connecting wire, and can be controlled accordingly by the external controller.

[0040] In use, the tilting lifting base can tilt and change the angle of the peeling machine housing 3, thereby facilitating tilted material discharge. This makes it easier to clean up peeling debris. The side peeling rotating mechanism can be driven to rotate on the inner sides of both ends of the peeling machine housing 3. The wood body 2 is located between the two side peeling rotating mechanisms, so that the wood body 2 rotates in a circle through the drive of the side peeling rotating mechanism. The peeling cleaning mechanism is located below the wood body 2. When fixed in place, the peeling cleaning mechanism can contact and peel the wood body 2 that rotates in a circle above. The auxiliary rolling positioning frame is located above the wood body 2. The auxiliary rolling positioning frame can assist the rolling of the wood body 2, making the wood body 2 more stable and convenient when rotating and peeling.

[0041] Example 2

[0042] This embodiment is a further optimization based on Embodiment 1. The parts that are the same as those described above will not be repeated here. Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, to further better realize this utility model, the following configuration is specifically adopted: the side peeling rotating mechanism includes a concave frame 42, a peeling roller 4 is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the concave frame 42, the peeling roller 4 can be positioned and rotated in the concave frame 42, a peeling rotating motor 44 is mounted on the rear end of the peeling roller 4 on the concave frame 42, the peeling roller 4 can be positioned and rotated in the concave frame 42 by the peeling rotating motor 44, when the peeling roller 4 rolls into contact with the wood body 2, the wood body 2 can roll, and a third electric telescopic cylinder 41 is mounted on the outer end of the concave frame 42 by screws. When the telescopic cylinder 41 extends and retracts, it can change the position of the concave frame 42, which makes it easier to change the rolling contact position of the peeling roller 4 inside the concave frame 42, so that it can be adjusted according to the size of the wood body 2. The two sides of the third electric telescopic cylinder 41 are fixedly connected to the concave frame 42. When the concave frame 42 moves, the positioning sleeve 43 can be positioned and moved. The positioning sleeve 43 is sleeved on the peeling machine housing 3, and the positioning sleeve 43 can be positioned and moved on the peeling machine housing 3. The third electric telescopic cylinder 41 is installed on the peeling machine housing 3 by screws, and the third electric telescopic cylinder 41 can extend and retract stably on the peeling machine housing 3.

[0043] The outer end of the peeling roller 4 is connected to the output shaft of the peeling rotary motor 44 via a coupling, which facilitates its rotation.

[0044] The wood body 2 is located between two peeling rollers 4, so the wood body 2 can rotate stably by the rotation of the two peeling rollers 4.

[0045] Example 3

[0046] This embodiment is a further optimization based on Embodiment 1. The parts that are the same as those described above will not be repeated here. Figures 1-4 As shown, to further better realize this utility model, the following arrangement is specifically adopted: the peeling and cleaning mechanism includes a concave fixing plate 6 fixedly attached to the bottom of the inside of the peeling machine housing 3. The concave fixing plate 6 can be placed stably. A peeling blade 62 is sleeved on the inner side of the upper end of the concave fixing plate 6, which facilitates the installation and removal of the peeling blade 62. The concave fixing plate 6 and the peeling blade 62 are fixedly connected by assembly screws 61. In this way, the peeling blade 62 can be placed stably for peeling. The peeling blade 62 contacts the wood body 2 and can peel the surface of the wood body 2.

[0047] The auxiliary rolling positioning frame includes a concave frame plate 1. The lower end of the concave frame plate 1 is fixed to the peeling machine housing 3. The concave frame plate 1 can be stably placed on the peeling machine housing 3. A second electric telescopic cylinder 11 is installed in the middle of the upper end of the concave frame plate 1 by screws. The second electric telescopic cylinder 11 can stably extend and retract on the concave frame plate 1. A hollow sleeve 12 is installed at the lower end of the telescopic rod of the second electric telescopic cylinder 11 by screws. When the telescopic rod of the second electric telescopic cylinder 11 extends and retracts, it can change the position of the hollow sleeve 12. An auxiliary rotating wheel 13 is rotatably installed on the inner side of the lower end of the hollow sleeve 12. The hollow sleeve 12 allows the auxiliary rotating wheel 13 to be positioned and rotated through the internal area. The hollow sleeve 12 and the auxiliary rotating wheel 13 are movably connected by a rotating wheel pin 14. The auxiliary rotating wheel 13 can be positioned and rotated in the hollow sleeve 12 through the rotating wheel pin 14, so that the auxiliary rotating wheel 13 can roll to assist when it comes into contact with the surface of the wood body 2.

[0048] The above are merely specific embodiments of this utility model, but the technical features of this utility model are not limited thereto. Any simple changes, equivalent substitutions, or modifications made based on this utility model to solve essentially the same technical problems and achieve essentially the same technical effects are all covered within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A wood barker, characterized by include: Peeling machine casing (3); An inclined lifting base is fixed to the lower end of the peeling machine housing (3); Side peeling rotating mechanism, which is installed and connected to the inner sides of both ends of the peeling machine housing (3); The wood body (2) is located between two side peeling rotating mechanisms; The peeling and cleaning mechanism is located at the bottom middle of the peeling machine housing (3) and below the wood body (2); An auxiliary rolling positioning frame is fixed to the upper end of the peeling machine housing (3) and is located above the wood body (2).

2. A debarker according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tilting lifting base includes a connecting plate (31). A positioning protrusion (51) is fixedly connected to the lower corner of the front end of the connecting plate (31). A rotating shaft (53) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the two positioning protrusions (51). A tilting lifting mechanism is installed at the lower corner of the rear end of the connecting plate (31). The tilting lifting mechanism is installed and connected to the base shell (5). A protrusion rotating groove (511) is opened at the upper corner of the front end of the base shell (5). The base shell (5) is movably connected to the positioning protrusion (51) which is positioned by the rotating shaft (53) through the protrusion rotating groove (511). Screw hole ear plates (52) are fixedly connected to both sides of the lower end of the base shell (5).

3. A debarker according to claim 2, characterized in that: The tilting and lifting mechanism includes a first electric telescopic cylinder (7), a cylinder mounting plate (71) is fixedly connected to the periphery of the first electric telescopic cylinder (7), the first electric telescopic cylinder (7) is mounted on the base shell (5) through the cylinder mounting plate (71), a first fixing recess (73) is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod end of the first electric telescopic cylinder (7), a double-hole connecting plate (76) is sleeved on the inner side of the upper end of the first fixing recess (73), the first fixing recess (73) and the double-hole connecting plate (76) are movably connected by a first pin (72), a second fixing recess (74) is sleeved on the periphery of the upper end of the double-hole connecting plate (76), the double-hole connecting plate (76) and the second fixing recess (74) are movably connected by a second pin (75), the upper end of the second fixing recess (74) is fixedly connected to the peeling machine shell (3), and the first electric telescopic cylinder (7) is electrically connected to an external controller through a connecting line.

4. A debarker according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side-peeling rotating mechanism includes a concave frame (42), on the inner side of the concave frame (42) a peeling roller (4) is rotatably mounted, and a peeling rotating motor (44) is mounted on the rear end of the peeling roller (4) on the concave frame (42). A third electric telescopic cylinder (41) is mounted on the outer end of the concave frame (42) by screws. Positioning sleeves (43) are fixed on both sides of the third electric telescopic cylinder (41) on the concave frame (42). The positioning sleeves (43) are sleeved on the peeling machine housing (3). The third electric telescopic cylinder (41) is mounted on the peeling machine housing (3) by screws.

5. A debarker according to claim 1, characterized in that: The peeling and cleaning mechanism includes a concave fixing plate (6) fixed to the bottom of the inside of the peeling machine housing (3). A peeling blade (62) is sleeved on the inner side of the upper end of the concave fixing plate (6). The concave fixing plate (6) and the peeling blade (62) are fixedly connected by assembly screws (61). The peeling blade (62) is in contact with the wood body (2).

6. A debarker according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary rolling positioning frame includes a concave frame plate (1), the lower end of which is fixed to the peeling machine housing (3). A second electric telescopic cylinder (11) is installed in the middle of the upper end of the concave frame plate (1) by screws. A hollow sleeve (12) is installed at the lower end of the telescopic rod of the second electric telescopic cylinder (11) by screws. An auxiliary rotating wheel (13) is rotatably installed on the inner side of the lower end of the hollow sleeve (12). The hollow sleeve (12) and the auxiliary rotating wheel (13) are movably connected by a rotating wheel pin (14).

7. A debarker according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer end of the peeling roller (4) is connected to the output shaft of the peeling rotary motor (44) via a coupling.

8. A debarker according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wood body (2) is located between two peeling rollers (4).

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