Device convenient for cleaning slope ramp ditch

Abstract

The device comprises a bucket body, a connecting base is arranged at the top end of the bucket body, a sliding groove is formed in the top end of the bucket body, the connecting base is connected into the sliding groove in a sliding mode, and the connecting base can be installed on the left side or the right side of the top end of the bucket body. The tail end of the bucket body is connected with a slope brushing structure, a plurality of sockets are transversely and uniformly distributed on a bottom plate at the tail end of the bucket body, the slope brushing structure is provided with slots in one-to-one correspondence with the sockets, and the slots and the sockets are fixed through bolts after being joggled. The digging blind area generated when a traditional bucket is used for cleaning a ditch beside a slope ramp can be greatly reduced, and the cleaning efficiency is greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of ditch cleaning technology, specifically to a device for cleaning sloping ditches. Background Technology

[0002] Because gold mines are mostly located at certain depths underground, a large portion of the roads in the mining area are sloping ramps. To address the transportation of equipment and personnel, the mining area has multiple sloping ramps, much like winding mountain roads. Since the mining area is located below sea level, seawater seepage is a concern. Therefore, drainage ditches must be dug on both sides of the ramps. The seeping seawater flows through these ditches into sedimentation tanks at the bottom of the ramps to prevent water accumulation and vehicle slippage, which could lead to accidents. Furthermore, mining operations generate a large amount of dust, which can easily cause slippery surfaces on the ramps. Therefore, the ramp surfaces must be frequently washed with high-pressure water jets to flush away dust and gravel, which can then accumulate in the drainage ditches and impair drainage efficiency. Thus, the cleaning of drainage ditches in the subsea mining area is particularly important.

[0003] When using traditional excavation equipment to clean the ditches on both sides of a sloping road, the digging direction of the bucket is at a certain angle to the direction of the ditch. The centrally located pin connecting seat restricts the flexibility of the bucket, resulting in insufficient lateral digging angle and a blind spot of about 20%, which greatly reduces the efficiency of ditch cleaning. Utility Model Content

[0004] This utility model proposes a device for facilitating the cleaning of sloping road ditches. Its purpose is to solve the problem that when using traditional excavation equipment to clean sloping road ditches in mining areas below sea level, the excavation range is limited due to the centrally located pin connection seat at the top of the bucket, resulting in blind spots and greatly reducing the efficiency of ditch cleaning.

[0005] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows:

[0006] A device for facilitating the cleaning of sloping road ditches includes a bucket body, a connecting seat at the top of the bucket body, a groove at the top of the bucket body, the connecting seat being slidably connected in the groove, and the connecting seat being able to be installed on the left or right side of the top of the bucket body; a slope brushing structure is connected to the end of the bucket body, and multiple sockets are evenly distributed laterally on the bottom plate at the end of the bucket body, and the slope brushing structure has slots that correspond one-to-one with the sockets, and the slots and sockets are tenoned together and fixed by bolts.

[0007] As a further improvement of this utility model, there are two connecting seats. The connecting seat includes a base plate, a first protrusion is fixed on the base plate, the first protrusion is provided with a pin hole for connecting with a pin shaft, and a second protrusion is also provided on the base plate to adapt to the groove hole at the bottom of the slide.

[0008] As a further improvement of this utility model, the groove is a T-shaped groove.

[0009] As a further improvement of this utility model, the socket is a tenon joint with an upward protrusion at the end of the bucket body and a wider outer surface and a narrower inner surface. The slope brushing structure includes a shovel plate with a slot at the inner end of the shovel plate. The slot is a dovetail groove that mates with the tenon joint. The shovel plate is fixed to the bucket body by bolts after being tenoned together.

[0010] As a further improvement of this utility model, the end of the shovel plate is provided with a blade.

[0011] As a further improvement of this utility model, the blade body is a detachable blade body.

[0012] As a further improvement of this utility model, the blade body is made of rubber or stainless steel.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:

[0014] This device replaces the traditional pin connector that fixes the bucket body to the middle of the top of the bucket body with a connector that can be repositioned, increasing the digging angle on one side, greatly reducing blind spots and improving cleaning efficiency. Furthermore, by adding a shovel plate to the end of the traditional bucket body, forming a slope-brushing structure together with the bucket body, this device can also trim the slope of the ditch after excavation and cleaning. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is an exploded structural diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of a portion of node A in the middle;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram (view from below) showing the connection relationship between the shovel plate and the bucket body in an embodiment of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the socket and slot mating in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Sectional view of AA in the middle;

[0021] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting seat and T-slot structure in an embodiment of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram, 100 is the bucket body; 110 is the socket; 111 is the positioning hole; 112 is the first inclined surface; 113 is the second inclined surface; 120 is the connecting seat; 121 is the first protrusion; 122 is the second protrusion; 130 is the T-slot; 200 is the slope brushing structure; 210 is the shovel plate; 211 is the slot; 212 is the connecting hole; and 220 is the positioning bolt. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solution and effects of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments and accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0024] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, an embodiment of a device for facilitating the cleaning of sloping road ditches includes a bucket body 100, with a groove at the top of the bucket body 100, the groove being a T-shaped groove 130 (combined with...). Figure 7 The chute is connected to a connecting seat 120 for connecting to the excavator's boom (i.e., arm), and the installation position of the connecting seat 120 can be changed. The end of the bucket body 100 is connected to a slope-brushing structure 200 for trimming the ditch slope (in conjunction with...). Figure 4 ).

[0025] Optionally, combined Figure 7 As shown, there are two connecting seats 120. Each connecting seat 120 includes a base plate, on which a first protrusion 121 is fixed. The first protrusion 121 has a pin hole. The base plate also has a second protrusion 122 that corresponds to the bottom slot of the T-slot 130. The connecting seat 120 is fixedly connected to the bucket body 100 by bolts.

[0026] Combination Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, multiple sockets 110 are arranged laterally at equal intervals at the end of the bucket body 100. Each socket 110 has a positioning hole 111, and the upper inner surface of the socket 110 is a second inclined surface 113. Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the slope-brushing structure 200 includes a shovel plate 210 connected to the end of the bucket body 100. The inner end of the shovel plate 210 has slots 211 corresponding to sockets 110. Sockets 110 mate with slots 211. Each slot 211 has a connecting hole 212 corresponding to a positioning hole 111 on the socket 110. The shovel plate 210 and the bucket body 100 are connected by a positioning bolt 220, which passes through the positioning hole 111 and the connecting hole 212 and is secured with a nut.

[0027] Preferably, combined with Figure 5As shown, the socket 110 is a tenon joint with an upward protrusion at the end of the bucket body 100, wider on the outside and narrower on the inside. The tenon joint has a first inclined surface 112 on each of its left and right sides. To facilitate the installation and removal of the shovel plate 210 and for easy cleaning and maintenance, the slot 211 is a dovetail groove that mates with the tenon joint. Baffles are fixed to the left and right sides of the bucket body 100 to confine the shovel plate 210 within the inner side of the bucket body 100.

[0028] The shovel plate 210 has a blade at its end, which can optionally be detachable. Alternatively, the blade can be snapped into the shovel plate 210 for easy installation and removal.

[0029] Optionally, the cutting body can be made of rubber or stainless steel to cope with the complex working conditions in the mining area.

[0030] The following example illustrates how to use the device described in this application:

[0031] When using this device to clean the ditch beside a ramp, firstly, fix the connecting seat 120 to the appropriate position at the top of the bucket body 100 as needed. When cleaning the right-side ditch, fix the connecting seat 120 to the left side of the top of the bucket body 100; when cleaning the left-side ditch, fix the connecting seat 120 to the right side of the top of the bucket body 100, thereby increasing the digging angle on the corresponding side of the bucket body 100. Then, depending on the working conditions, install a rubber or stainless steel cutting edge at the end of the shovel plate 210. Next, fix the baffles to both sides of the bucket body 100 to complete the assembly of the device.

[0032] Operate the excavator to rotate the bucket towards the corresponding side of the ditch, maintaining a safe distance (greater than 0.5 meters) between the excavator and the edge of the ramp. When clearing the ditch, to prevent silt backflow, clear in sections from the top to the bottom of the slope. Rubber blades can be used to scrape away water from the roadside, while stainless steel blades can be used to handle hard-to-remove hardened silt.

[0033] The device described in this embodiment of the utility model only requires minor modifications to existing devices to complete the process. The modification time is short, and it only requires conventional materials for processing, resulting in low overall cost and making it easy to promote and use.

[0034] It should be noted that, as will be apparent to those skilled in the art, this utility model is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this utility model. The scope of this utility model is defined by the claims rather than the foregoing description.

Claims

1. A device for facilitating the cleaning of sloping road ditches, comprising a bucket body (100), wherein a connecting seat (120) is provided at the top of the bucket body (100), characterized in that: The top of the bucket body (100) is provided with a groove, and the connecting seat (120) is slidably connected in the groove. The connecting seat (120) can be installed on the left or right side of the top of the bucket body (100). The bucket body (100) is connected to a slope brushing structure (200) at the end. Multiple sockets (110) are evenly distributed horizontally on the bottom plate at the end of the bucket body (100). The slope brushing structure (200) is provided with slots (211) that correspond one-to-one with the sockets (110). The slots (211) and sockets (110) are tenoned together and then fixed with bolts.

2. The device for facilitating the cleaning of a ramp ditch according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two connecting seats (120). The connecting seat (120) includes a base plate, on which a first protrusion (121) is fixed. The first protrusion (121) is provided with a pin hole for connecting with a pin shaft. The base plate is also provided with a second protrusion (122) that is adapted to the groove hole at the bottom of the slide.

3. A device for facilitating the cleaning of a ramp ditch according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The groove is a T-shaped groove (130).

4. The device for facilitating the cleaning of a ramp ditch according to claim 1, characterized in that: The socket (110) is a tenon joint that protrudes upward from the end of the bucket body (100) and is wider on the outside and narrower on the inside. The brushing structure (200) includes a shovel plate (210). The inner end of the shovel plate (210) is provided with a slot (211). The slot (211) is a dovetail groove that mates with the tenon joint. The shovel plate (210) is fixed to the bucket body (100) by bolts after being tenoned together.

5. The device for facilitating the cleaning of a ramp ditch according to claim 4, characterized in that: The blade is provided at the end of the shovel (210).

6. The device for facilitating the cleaning of a ramp ditch according to claim 5, characterized in that: The blade is a detachable blade.

7. The device for facilitating the cleaning of a ramp ditch according to claim 6, characterized in that: The blade is made of rubber or stainless steel.

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