Grooving mechanism for wooden furniture production
The grooving mechanism for wooden furniture production, which combines a vacuum adsorption platform and a motor-driven screw system with a dust collection device, solves the problems of inaccurate grooving of wooden boards and environmental pollution, and achieves efficient and accurate grooving and clean production.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- DENGZHOU JUNFENG FURNITURE BUILDING MATERIALS CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-21
AI Technical Summary
Existing grooving devices for wooden furniture production cause the wooden boards to wobble during the grooving process due to manual fixing, affecting the accuracy of the groove and increasing the workload. In addition, additional sanding is required after grooving, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and affects efficiency.
A grooving mechanism for wood furniture production was designed, comprising a vacuum adsorption platform, a grooving mechanism, a motor-driven screw system, and a dust collection device. The grooving equipment is moved to multiple points by the motor-driven mechanism, and the wood board is fixed by the vacuum adsorption platform. Combined with the dust collection system, sawdust and dust are collected, achieving precise grooving and environmental cleanliness.
It enables precise grooving of wood boards at multiple points, reduces manual labor, improves grooving efficiency, and maintains a clean working environment, thus reducing health risks.
Smart Images

Figure CN224144913U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of furniture production technology, specifically a grooving mechanism for wooden furniture production. Background Technology
[0002] Wooden furniture refers to the essential tools and facilities that humans use to maintain normal life, engage in production practices, and carry out social activities. With the progress of the times, wooden furniture has continuously developed and innovated, and now it comes in a wide variety of categories, materials, and types, with different uses. It is an important foundation for establishing work and living spaces. The most common wooden furniture in life is basically assembled and spliced from various wooden boards. Grooving and sanding are essential steps in this process. If the grooving device does not cut the grooves accurately, or if the groove edges are not sanded evenly, the wooden boards will ultimately be unable to be assembled into furniture.
[0003] Existing grooving devices for furniture production require manual fixing and pushing of the wooden board during the grooving process. However, manual fixing causes the board to wobble during grooving, affecting the accuracy of the grooving and increasing the workload. Furthermore, after grooving, additional manual sanding is required to smooth the grooving, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, ultimately affecting the grooving efficiency of the device. Therefore, a grooving mechanism for wooden furniture production is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved
[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a grooving mechanism for wooden furniture production, which solves the problem of inconvenient grooving in wooden furniture.
[0006] (II) Technical Solution
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a grooving mechanism for wooden furniture production, including a workbench, wherein a vacuum adsorption platform is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the workbench;
[0008] The workbench is equipped with a grooving mechanism, which includes a bracket, a first lead screw, a first motor, a moving plate, a slide, a grooving device, a collar, a fixed rod, a moving block, a second lead screw, a second motor, a dust collection hopper, a dust collection pipe, a dust collection bag, and a dust collection pump.
[0009] Preferably, the bracket is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the workbench, the first lead screw is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bracket top plate, and the rear end of the first lead screw extends through the rear surface of the bracket top plate;
[0010] The first motor is fixedly installed on the rear surface of the top plate of the bracket, and the first motor is fixedly connected to the rear end of the first lead screw.
[0011] Preferably, the movable plate is threaded onto the outer surface of the first lead screw, and the sliding groove is formed on the upper surface of the movable plate;
[0012] The grooving equipment is slidably fitted onto the inner surface of the moving plate.
[0013] Preferably, the collar is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the grooving equipment, and the fixing rod is slidably sleeved on the inner surface of the collar;
[0014] The movable block is fixedly installed at the right end of the fixed rod.
[0015] Preferably, the second lead screw is threaded onto the inner surface of the moving block, the right end of the second lead screw is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bracket top plate, and the left end of the second lead screw extends through the left surface of the bracket top plate.
[0016] The second motor is fixedly installed on the left surface of the top plate of the bracket, and the second motor is fixedly connected to the left end of the second lead screw.
[0017] Preferably, the two dust collection buckets are fixedly installed on the inner surface of the support plate, and the input ends of the two dust collection pipes are fixedly installed on the opposite sides of the two dust collection buckets.
[0018] Preferably, the dust collection bag is fixedly installed at the output end of the two suction pipes, and the suction pump is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the dust collection bag.
[0019] (III) Beneficial Effects
[0020] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a grooving mechanism for wooden furniture production, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] 1. The grooving mechanism for wooden furniture production can drive the fixed grooving equipment to move horizontally or vertically through the cooperation of the first motor and the second motor. It can perform grooving by moving the grooving equipment to multiple points. By cooperating with the vacuum adsorption platform, it can realize multi-point grooving of wooden boards. It can perform grooving operations on wooden furniture according to the set positions and dimensions, which is more convenient.
[0022] 2. The grooving mechanism used in this wooden furniture production uses a dust collection bucket and a dust collection pipe to collect the wood chips and dust generated during the grooving process into a dust collection bag, preventing them from flying into the working environment, keeping the working area clean, and reducing the impact on the health of operators. Attached Figure Description
[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a grooving mechanism for producing wooden furniture according to the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the workbench structure of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of the structure at point A in the middle;
[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the workbench structure of this utility model.
[0027] In the diagram: 1. Workbench; 2. Vacuum adsorption platform; 3. Support; 4. First lead screw; 5. First motor; 6. Moving plate; 7. Slide groove; 8. Grooving equipment; 9. Collar; 10. Fixed rod; 11. Moving block; 12. Second lead screw; 13. Second motor; 14. Dust collection hopper; 15. Dust collection pipe; 16. Dust collection bag; 17. Dust pump. Detailed Implementation
[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0029] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a new technical solution: a grooving mechanism for wooden furniture production, including a workbench 1, on the upper surface of the workbench 1, a vacuum adsorption platform 2 is fixedly installed;
[0030] The workbench 1 is equipped with a grooving mechanism, which includes a bracket 3, a first lead screw 4, a first motor 5, a moving plate 6, a slide 7, a grooving device 8, a collar 9, a fixed rod 10, a moving block 11, a second lead screw 12, a second motor 13, a dust collection hopper 14, a dust collection pipe 15, a dust collection bag 16, and a dust pump 17.
[0031] Furthermore, the bracket 3 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the workbench 1, and the first lead screw 4 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the top plate of the bracket 3, with the rear end of the first lead screw 4 penetrating through the rear surface of the top plate of the bracket 3.
[0032] The first motor 5 is fixedly installed on the rear surface of the top plate of the bracket 3, and the first motor 5 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the first lead screw 4.
[0033] Furthermore, the movable plate 6 is threaded onto the outer surface of the first lead screw 4, and the sliding groove 7 is formed on the upper surface of the movable plate 6.
[0034] The grooving device 8 is slidably sleeved on the inner surface of the moving plate 6.
[0035] Furthermore, the collar 9 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the grooving equipment 8, and the fixing rod 10 is slidably sleeved on the inner surface of the collar 9;
[0036] The movable block 11 is fixedly installed at the right end of the fixed rod 10.
[0037] Furthermore, the second lead screw 12 is threaded onto the inner surface of the moving block 11, the right end of the second lead screw 12 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the top plate of the bracket 3, and the left end of the second lead screw 12 extends through the left surface of the top plate of the bracket 3.
[0038] The second motor 13 is fixedly installed on the left surface of the top plate of the bracket 3, and the second motor 13 is fixedly connected to the left end of the second lead screw 12.
[0039] Furthermore, the two vacuum buckets 14 are fixedly installed on the inner surface of the upright plate of the bracket 3, and the input ends of the two vacuum pipes 15 are fixedly installed on the opposite side of the two vacuum buckets 14.
[0040] Furthermore, the dust collection bag 16 is fixedly installed at the output end of the two suction pipes 15, and the suction pump 17 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the dust collection bag 16.
[0041] When using this grooving mechanism for wooden furniture production, the wooden board is placed on the upper surface of the vacuum adsorption platform 2. The first motor 5 is then activated, driving the first lead screw 4, which is fixedly mounted on its output end, to rotate. Simultaneously, the moving plate 6, threaded onto the outer surface of the first lead screw 4, moves forward continuously via the threads on its outer surface. The moving plate 6 then moves the grooving device 8, which is slidably mounted on the inner surface of the slide groove 7, forward. The grooving device 8 slides forward on the outer surface of the fixed rod 10 via the collar 9 fixedly installed on its upper surface. Then, the second motor 13 is activated, driving the second lead screw 12, fixedly mounted on its output end, to rotate. At this point, the threads on the outer surface of the second lead screw 12... The movable block 11, which is fitted with a threaded sleeve, moves to the right through the thread on the outer surface of the second lead screw 12. At the same time, the movable block 11 pulls the fixed rod 10, which is fixedly installed on the rear surface, to move to the right. Simultaneously, the fixed rod 10 pulls the collar 9, which is slidably fitted on the outer surface, to move to the right. The collar 9 drives the grooving device 8, which is fixedly installed on the lower surface, to slide to the right in the inner wall of the slide groove 7. In this way, the longitudinal and lateral movements of the grooving device 8 can be adjusted, thus completing the adjustment of the grooving device 8. At the same time, by starting the dust pump 17, a negative pressure is generated in the dust suction pipe 15 and the dust suction hopper 14. At this time, the dust generated by the grooving device 8 during cutting is transported to the dust collection bag 16 through the dust suction hopper 14 and the dust suction pipe 15.
[0042] This grooving mechanism for wooden furniture production, through the cooperation of the first motor 5 and the second motor 13, can drive the fixed grooving device 8 to move horizontally or vertically. It can perform grooving at multiple points by moving the grooving device 8. By cooperating with the vacuum adsorption platform 2, it can realize multi-point grooving of wooden boards. It can perform grooving operations on wooden furniture according to the set positions and dimensions, which is more convenient. This grooving mechanism for wooden furniture production uses a dust collection bucket 14 and a dust collection pipe 15 to collect the sawdust and dust generated during the grooving process into the dust collection bag 16 to prevent them from flying into the working environment, keep the working area clean, and reduce the impact on the health of operators.
[0043] Structural Description:
[0044] Workbench 1: As the basic support structure of the entire grooving mechanism, it is used to support other components and provide a stable working surface for the processing of wooden furniture.
[0045] Vacuum adsorption platform 2: It is fixedly installed on the workbench 1. It uses vacuum adsorption to fix the wooden furniture to be grooved on the workbench, preventing the wood from moving during the grooving process and ensuring the accuracy and quality of grooving.
[0046] Bracket 3: It is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the workbench 1, and serves to support and fix other components of the grooving mechanism, and provides installation positions for the first lead screw 4, the second lead screw 12, etc.
[0047] First lead screw 4: Driven by first motor 5, it rotates and, through threaded engagement with moving plate 6, causes moving plate 6 to move back and forth in the horizontal direction, thereby adjusting the position of grooving device 8 in the back and forth direction to determine the position and range of grooving.
[0048] First motor 5: Fixed to the rear surface of the top plate of bracket 3, providing power to first lead screw 4, driving first lead screw 4 to rotate, thereby realizing the precise movement of moving plate 6 and grooving equipment 8 in the front and rear directions.
[0049] Movable plate 6: Driven by the first lead screw 4, it can move along the direction of the lead screw, driving the grooving equipment 8 to move back and forth in the horizontal direction, and at the same time providing a platform for the installation and movement of the grooving equipment 8.
[0050] Slide 7: It is formed on the upper surface of the movable plate 6 and cooperates with the grooving device 8 to enable the grooving device 8 to move left and right along the slide direction on the movable plate 6, providing guidance for the two-dimensional movement of the grooving device 8 on the horizontal plane.
[0051] Grooving equipment 8: Used for grooving wooden furniture. By sliding on the moving plate 6 and moving the moving plate 6 as a whole, grooving can be performed on the wooden furniture according to the set position and size.
[0052] Collar 9: Fixedly installed on the upper surface of the grooving equipment 8, cooperating with the fixing rod 10, used to limit the position of the fixing rod 10, while allowing the fixing rod 10 to slide relative to the collar 9, providing a connection point for the moving block 11 and the second lead screw 12 to drive the grooving equipment 8 to move left and right.
[0053] Fixed rod 10: It is slidably sleeved on the inner surface of the collar 9, and a moving block 11 is fixedly installed at its right end. The movement of the moving block 11 is transmitted to the grooving device 8, so that the grooving device 8 can move left and right under the drive of the second lead screw 12.
[0054] Moving block 11: When the second lead screw 12 rotates, due to the threaded engagement, the moving block 11 will move along the axial direction of the second lead screw 12, thereby driving the grooving device 8 to move left and right in the horizontal direction through the fixed rod 10.
[0055] The second lead screw 12 rotates under the drive of the second motor 13. Through its threaded engagement with the moving block 11, it enables the moving block 11 and the grooving device 8 to move left and right in the horizontal direction. In conjunction with the first lead screw 4, it enables the grooving device 8 to achieve two-dimensional precise movement and positioning on the horizontal plane.
[0056] The second motor 13 is fixedly installed on the left surface of the top plate of the bracket 3, providing power to the second lead screw 12 and driving the second lead screw 12 to rotate, thereby realizing the precise movement of the grooving equipment 8 in the left and right directions.
[0057] Dust collection hopper 14: Fixedly installed on the inner surface of the support plate 3, it is used to collect sawdust and dust generated during the grooving process, preventing them from flying into the working environment, keeping the working area clean, and reducing the impact on the health of operators.
[0058] The suction pipe 15 is connected to the suction hopper 14 at its input end, and transports the wood chips and dust collected by the suction hopper 14 to the dust collection bag 16, serving as a transmission medium.
[0059] Dust collection bag 16: It is fixedly installed at the output end of the suction pipe 15 and is used to collect and store wood chips and dust transported through the suction pipe 15, so as to facilitate regular cleaning and maintain the normal operation of the suction system.
[0060] The vacuum pump 17 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the dust collection bag 16, providing suction for the vacuum system so that the vacuum hopper 14 can effectively collect sawdust and dust, and transport them to the dust collection bag 16 through the vacuum pipe 15. Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A grooving mechanism for wooden furniture production, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: A vacuum adsorption platform (2) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the workbench (1). The workbench (1) is equipped with a grooving mechanism, which includes a bracket (3), a first lead screw (4), a first motor (5), a moving plate (6), a slide (7), a grooving device (8), a collar (9), a fixed rod (10), a moving block (11), a second lead screw (12), a second motor (13), a dust collection hopper (14), a dust collection pipe (15), a dust collection bag (16), and a dust pump (17).
2. The slotting mechanism for wooden furniture production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bracket (3) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the workbench (1), and the first lead screw (4) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the top plate of the bracket (3). The rear end of the first lead screw (4) passes through the rear surface of the top plate of the bracket (3). The first motor (5) is fixedly installed on the rear surface of the top plate of the bracket (3), and the first motor (5) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the first lead screw (4).
3. The slotting mechanism for wooden furniture production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable plate (6) is threaded onto the outer surface of the first lead screw (4), and the sliding groove (7) is opened on the upper surface of the movable plate (6); The grooving device (8) is slidably sleeved on the inner surface of the moving plate (6).
4. The slotting mechanism for wooden furniture production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collar (9) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the grooving equipment (8), and the fixing rod (10) is slidably sleeved on the inner surface of the collar (9); The movable block (11) is fixedly installed on the right end of the fixed rod (10).
5. The slotting mechanism for wooden furniture production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second lead screw (12) is threaded onto the inner surface of the moving block (11), the right end of the second lead screw (12) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the top plate of the bracket (3), and the left end of the second lead screw (12) passes through the left surface of the top plate of the bracket (3). The second motor (13) is fixedly installed on the left surface of the top plate of the bracket (3), and the second motor (13) is fixedly connected to the left end of the second lead screw (12).
6. The slotting mechanism for wooden furniture production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two vacuum buckets (14) are fixedly installed on the inner surface of the support plate (3), and the input ends of the two vacuum pipes (15) are fixedly installed on the opposite side of the two vacuum buckets (14).
7. The slotting mechanism for wooden furniture production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust collection bag (16) is fixedly installed at the output end of the two suction pipes (15), and the dust pump (17) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the dust collection bag (16).