Artificial intelligence unmanned aerial vehicle charging device

By introducing a blow-through charging turntable assembly into the drone charging device, the problem of poor contact caused by dust at the charging port was solved, achieving clean charging and reducing dust accumulation, thus improving charging reliability.

CN224146228UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-21CHINA JK INST OF ENG INVESTIGATION & DESIGN
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHINA JK INST OF ENG INVESTIGATION & DESIGN
Filing Date
2025-05-13
Publication Date
2026-04-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing AI-powered drone charging devices are prone to poor charging contact due to dust and other impurities, and the charging base is also prone to accumulating dust.

Method used

An AI-powered drone charging device was designed, which includes a blowing and charging turntable assembly. The charging port of the drone is blown clean through a duckbill tube, and the charging head is rotated to the lower part after charging is completed to reduce dust adhesion.

Benefits of technology

Effectively clean impurities from the charging port to ensure good charging contact and reduce dust accumulation on the charging head, thus avoiding poor charging contact.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an artificial intelligence unmanned aerial vehicle charging device comprising a charger housing, the front and rear sides of the upper part of the charger housing are provided with mounting grooves, the middle part of the charger housing is provided with a rectangular groove, and the left and right sides of the upper part of the charger housing are provided with fixing frames from front to back. The front ends and the rear ends of the two fixing frames are fixed to the charger shell through bolts, nuts and mounting grooves, a fixing bolt is mounted on one side of each fixing frame in a threaded mode, and a purging charging rotary disc assembly is mounted in the charger shell. Through the arrangement of the driven gear, the rotating shaft, the encoder, the driving gear, the motor, the rotating disc, the mounting plate, the air pump, the duckbilled pipe, the electric telescopic rod and the charging head, a charging port of the unmanned aerial vehicle can be blown before charging, and the charging head can be rotated to the lower portion to reduce the dust falling degree after charging is completed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of drone charging technology, and in particular relates to an artificial intelligence drone charging device. Background Technology

[0002] Artificial intelligence (AI) drones refer to drones equipped with artificial intelligence (AI) technology. This technology enables drones to autonomously perform tasks, learn, and adapt to constantly changing environments. Since AI drones carry rechargeable batteries, they typically require a charging device. Existing AI drone charging devices include a housing with a positioning mechanism on top. The drone itself is positioned directly above the housing, and a charging port is located on the bottom of the drone. Four bidirectional lead screws are symmetrically rotatably connected to the inner wall of the housing, with bevel gears fixedly connected to the opposite ends of the left and right bidirectional lead screws. In this type of existing AI drone charging device, the charging base is located outside the housing. When not charging, the charging base is prone to dust accumulation, and dust or other impurities on the drone's charging end can also affect the charging contact, leading to poor charging. Utility Model Content

[0003] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this utility model provides an AI-powered drone charging device that can clean the drone's charging port before charging and rotate the charging head downwards after charging to reduce dust accumulation, thus preventing poor charging contact caused by dust and other impurities.

[0004] This utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0005] An AI-powered drone charging device includes a charger housing. Mounting slots are provided on the front and rear sides of the upper part of the charger housing, and a rectangular slot is provided in the middle of the charger housing. Fixing brackets are provided on the left and right sides of the upper part of the charger housing from front to back. The front and rear ends of both fixing brackets are fixed to the charger housing by bolts, nuts, and mounting slots. A fixing bolt is threaded onto one side of each fixing bracket. A blowing charging turntable assembly is installed inside the charger housing. The blowing charging turntable assembly includes a driven gear, a rotating shaft coaxially fixedly mounted on the middle of the driven gear, an encoder mounted on the rear of the rotating shaft, and a turntable coaxially fixedly mounted on the front end of the rotating shaft. A driving gear meshes with one side of the driven gear, and a motor is driven and mounted on the rear of the driving gear. Mounting plates are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the upper and lower sides of the front of the turntable. An air pump is fixedly mounted on the front of one of the mounting plates, and a duckbill tube is fixedly mounted on the air outlet end of the air pump. An electric telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on the front of the other mounting plate, and a charging head is fixedly mounted on the output rod of the electric telescopic rod.

[0006] Preferably, the duckbill tube is oriented towards the outside of the turntable.

[0007] Preferably, the charging end of the charging head faces the outer side of the turntable.

[0008] Preferably, the driven gear and the turntable pass through the rectangular slot.

[0009] Preferably, the motor mounting portion and the encoder mounting portion are both fixedly installed inside the charger housing.

[0010] Preferably, the rear end of the rotating shaft is mounted on the charger housing bearing.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0012] 1. In this utility model, the following components are provided: driven gear, rotating shaft, encoder, driving gear, motor, turntable, mounting plate, air pump, duckbill tube, electric telescopic rod, and charging head. These components allow the charging port of the drone to be cleaned before charging, and the charging head can be rotated to the bottom after charging to reduce dust accumulation.

[0013] 2. In this utility model, the mounting groove, fixing bracket, and fixing bolts are designed to facilitate the fixing of the drone's landing gear. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the purge and charging turntable assembly of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 This is a rear view structural schematic diagram of the driven gear of this utility model.

[0017] In the picture:

[0018] 1. Charger housing; 11. Mounting slot; 12. Rectangular slot; 3. Fixing bracket; 4. Fixing bolt; 5. Purge charging turntable assembly; 51. Driven gear; 511. Rotating shaft; 512. Encoder; 52. Drive gear; 53. Motor; 54. Turntable; 55. Mounting plate; 56. Air pump; 57. Duckbill tube; 58. Electric telescopic rod; 59. Charging head. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, as shown below. Figure 1As shown, an artificial intelligence drone charging device includes a charger housing 1. The charger housing 1 has mounting grooves 11 on the front and rear sides of its upper part, and a rectangular groove 12 in the middle of its middle part. The charger housing 1 has fixing brackets 3 arranged from front to back on the left and right sides of its upper part. The front and rear ends of the two fixing brackets 3 are fixed to the charger housing 1 by bolts, nuts and mounting grooves 11. Each fixing bracket 3 has a fixing bolt 4 threaded on one side. A blowing charging turntable assembly 5 is installed inside the charger housing 1.

[0020] In this implementation plan, in conjunction with the appendix Figure 2 and attached Figure 3 As shown, the purge charging turntable assembly 5 includes a driven gear 51, a rotating shaft 511 coaxially fixedly mounted in the middle of the driven gear 51, an encoder 512 mounted at the rear of the rotating shaft 511, and a turntable 54 coaxially fixedly mounted at the front end of the rotating shaft 511. A driving gear 52 is meshed on one side of the driven gear 51, and a motor 53 is driven and mounted at the rear of the driving gear 52. Mounting plates 55 are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the upper and lower sides of the front of the turntable 54. An air pump 56 is fixedly mounted on the front of one of the mounting plates 55, and a duckbill tube 57 is fixedly mounted on the air outlet end of the air pump 56. An electric telescopic rod 58 is fixedly mounted on the front of the other mounting plate 55, and a charging head 59 is fixedly mounted on the output rod of the electric telescopic rod 58. The air pump 56, motor 53, and electric telescopic rod 58 are all connected to an external control device. When the duckbill tube 57 is in use, the charging head 59 is fixedly mounted on the output rod of the electric telescopic rod 58. When the nozzle 57 faces the drone charging port, the air pump 56 blows air into the drone charging port through the duckbill 57 to blow away dust and other impurities from the charging port, ensuring good contact during subsequent charging. After cleaning, the click 53 drives the turntable 54 to rotate through the drive gear 52 and the driven gear 51. The encoder 512 is used to detect the rotation angle of the rotating shaft 511, thereby detecting the rotation angle of the turntable 54. When the charging head 59 rotates to the upper part under the drive of the turntable 54, the electric telescopic rod 58 extends the charging head 59 to charge the drone. After charging is completed, when the charging head 59 rotates back into the charger housing 1, the charging head 59 is placed inside the charger housing 1 and faces downwards to prevent dust from falling onto the charging head 59 and causing poor charging contact.

[0021] In this embodiment, specifically, the duckbill tube 57 is oriented towards the outside of the turntable 54.

[0022] In this embodiment, specifically, the charging end of the charging head 59 faces the outside of the turntable 54.

[0023] In this embodiment, specifically, the driven gear 51 and the turntable 54 pass through the rectangular groove 12.

[0024] In this embodiment, specifically, the mounting part of the motor 53 and the mounting part of the encoder 512 are both fixedly installed inside the charger housing 1.

[0025] In this embodiment, specifically, the rear end of the rotating shaft 511 is mounted on a bearing of the charger housing 1.

[0026] In this embodiment, specifically, the motor 53 is a forward and reverse reversible motor.

[0027] Working principle

[0028] In this utility model, when it is necessary to charge the artificial intelligence drone, the artificial intelligence drone is placed on the upper part of the charger housing 1, so that the two landing gears of the drone are respectively set in the two fixed frames 3. By adjusting the distance between the two fixed frames 3 along the mounting groove 11, the distance between the fixed frames 3 is adapted to the distance between the landing gears of the drone. The fixed bolts 4 are rotated to tighten and fix the landing gears of the drone in the fixed frames 3.

[0029] Any technical solution that achieves the above-mentioned technical effects by utilizing the technical solution described in this utility model, or by designing a similar technical solution inspired by the technical solution of this utility model, falls within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. An artificial intelligence unmanned aerial vehicle charging device, characterized in that, The AI ​​drone charging device includes a charger housing (1), with mounting slots (11) on the front and rear sides of the upper part of the charger housing (1) and a rectangular slot (12) in the middle of the charger housing (1). Fixing brackets (3) are provided on the left and right sides of the upper part of the charger housing (1) from front to back. The front and rear ends of the two fixing brackets (3) are fixed to the charger housing (1) by bolts, nuts, and mounting slots (11). A fixing bolt (4) is threaded onto one side of each fixing bracket (3). A purge charging turntable assembly (5) is installed inside the charger housing (1). The purge charging turntable assembly (5) includes a driven gear (51), and a rotating gear is coaxially fixed to the middle of the driven gear (51). The shaft (511) has an encoder (512) installed at the rear of the shaft (511), a turntable (54) is coaxially fixedly installed at the front end of the shaft (511), a drive gear (52) is meshed on one side of the driven gear (51), a motor (53) is driven and installed at the rear of the drive gear (52), and mounting plates (55) are symmetrically fixedly installed on the upper and lower sides of the front of the turntable (54). An air pump (56) is fixedly installed on the front of one of the mounting plates (55), and a duckbill tube (57) is fixedly installed at the air outlet of the air pump (56). An electric telescopic rod (58) is fixedly installed on the front of the other mounting plate (55), and a charging head (59) is fixedly installed at the output rod of the electric telescopic rod (58).

2. The artificial intelligence drone charging device of claim 1, wherein, The duckbill tube (57) is oriented to the outside of the turntable (54). 3.The artificial intelligence unmanned aerial vehicle charging device of claim 1, wherein, The charging end of the charging head (59) faces the outside of the turntable (54).

4. The artificial intelligence drone charging device of claim 1, wherein, The driven gear (51) and the turntable (54) pass through the rectangular slot (12). 5.The artificial intelligence unmanned aerial vehicle charging device of claim 1, wherein, The mounting parts of the motor (53) and the encoder (512) are both fixedly installed inside the charger housing (1). 6.The artificial intelligence unmanned aerial vehicle charging device of claim 1, wherein, The rear end of the shaft (511) is mounted on the charger housing (1) bearing.