Power supply box for air conditioner and air conditioner outdoor unit

By setting heat dissipation areas and ventilation holes on the side of the mounting part of the air conditioner power box, combined with heat dissipation fins and the heat dissipation air duct of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner, the problem of insufficient heat dissipation of the air conditioner power box is solved, achieving efficient heat dissipation and temperature reduction of components, and avoiding damage to components.

CN224151072UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-21PANASONIC HOME APPLIANCES AIR CONDITIONING GUANGZHOU CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
PANASONIC HOME APPLIANCES AIR CONDITIONING GUANGZHOU CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-04-29
Publication Date
2026-04-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The heat dissipation performance of existing air conditioner power boxes is insufficient, causing components to be in a high-temperature environment for a long time, which affects efficiency and lifespan.

Method used

A heat dissipation area is set on the side of the mounting part of the power supply box, and ventilation holes are opened in the heat dissipation area. Combined with the heat dissipation fins and the heat dissipation air duct of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner, an effective air circulation is formed to improve the heat dissipation effect.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the internal temperature of the power supply box, prevents damage to components, improves heat dissipation performance, and avoids components being in a high-temperature environment for a long time.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The power supply box comprises a power supply box body and a plurality of radiating fins, the power supply box body is of a hollow closed structure, a refrigeration unit is arranged on the lower portion of the interior of the power supply box body, an installation portion used for installing components is arranged on one side of the interior of the power supply box body, and the radiating fins are arranged on the other side of the interior of the power supply box body. The plurality of radiating fins are arranged on the outer side of the mounting part; a heat dissipation area is arranged on one side, close to the mounting part, of the power supply box body, the heat dissipation area is square, the heat dissipation area is composed of a plurality of rows of vent holes arranged at intervals, and the vent holes are communicated with the interior of the power supply box body. According to the power supply box for the air conditioner, the heat dissipation performance of the power supply box body can be effectively improved, the temperature in the power supply box body is further reduced, and electronic components are prevented from being damaged due to the fact that the electronic components are in a high-temperature environment for a long time.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of air conditioning equipment technology, and in particular to a power supply box and an outdoor unit for an air conditioner. Background Technology

[0002] Power supply units for electrical equipment such as air conditioners typically require a power supply box and a cover, which are usually connected and secured with screws. With increasing user demands, the use of high-capacity inverter air conditioners has increased significantly. The inverter modules used in these units generate substantial heat due to their high switching speed and power consumption. This heat causes both the ambient temperature and the component's own temperature to rise, ultimately reducing its lifespan. To reduce heat generation in the power supply unit, heat sinks are typically installed on the outer surfaces of the inverter module components. The heat from the components is conducted to the heat sinks, and the outdoor unit's fan blows air to remove the heat from the heat sinks. However, the heat absorbed by the heat sinks is limited. The heat released by the components accumulates inside the power supply box and cannot dissipate. This results in a high ambient temperature inside the power supply box, causing the components to operate in a high-temperature environment for extended periods, leading to a decrease in both efficiency and lifespan. Utility Model Content

[0003] Based on this, the purpose of this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a power supply box and outdoor unit for an air conditioner, which can effectively improve the heat dissipation performance of the power supply box, thereby reducing the internal temperature of the power supply box and preventing electronic components from being damaged by being in a high-temperature environment for a long time.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, a first aspect of this utility model provides a power supply box for an air conditioner, comprising a power supply box body and a plurality of heat dissipation fins. The power supply box body is a hollow, closed structure. A refrigeration unit is disposed at the lower interior of the power supply box body. A mounting portion for mounting components is disposed on one side of the interior of the power supply box body. The plurality of heat dissipation fins are disposed on the outer side of the mounting portion. A heat dissipation area is disposed on the side of the power supply box body adjacent to the mounting portion. The heat dissipation area is square in shape and is composed of a plurality of rows of spaced ventilation holes, which communicate with the interior of the power supply box body.

[0005] In one embodiment, the length of the heat dissipation area is greater than or equal to 125 mm, and the width of the heat dissipation area is greater than or equal to 12 mm.

[0006] In one embodiment, the length of the heat dissipation area is 126mm and the width of the heat dissipation area is 12mm.

[0007] In one embodiment, the ventilation hole is a circular hole structure with a diameter of 3mm.

[0008] In one embodiment, the total area of ​​the plurality of ventilation holes is S, where S ≥ 465 mm. 2 .

[0009] In one embodiment, the total area S of the plurality of ventilation holes is 466 mm². 2 .

[0010] In one embodiment, several of the heat dissipation fins are arranged laterally and at equal intervals on the outer side of the mounting portion.

[0011] Therefore, the power supply box for an air conditioner according to this embodiment of the present invention has a heat dissipation area on one side of the power supply box near the mounting part, and a ventilation hole is formed through the heat dissipation area to connect to the inside of the power supply box. In this way, when the power supply box is installed inside the outdoor unit of the air conditioner, it can effectively dissipate heat through the heat dissipation fins, cool the internal components through the refrigeration unit inside the power supply box, and form an effective airflow loop through the ventilation hole in the heat dissipation area. This utilizes the heat dissipation airflow inside the outdoor unit to simultaneously remove heat from the heat dissipation fins and the ventilation hole, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of the power supply box, reducing the overall temperature inside the power supply box, and preventing damage to electronic components from prolonged exposure to high temperatures. Furthermore, by limiting the total ventilation area and diameter of the ventilation holes, insects and other animals can be prevented from entering the inside of the power supply box, avoiding short circuits or damage to the components inside the power supply box.

[0012] A second aspect of this utility model provides an outdoor unit for an air conditioner, comprising a power supply box for an air conditioner as described in any of the preceding embodiments, and a heat dissipation duct, wherein the power supply box is disposed within the heat dissipation duct. The outdoor unit for an air conditioner according to this utility model can effectively improve the heat dissipation performance of the power supply box, thereby reducing the internal temperature of the power supply box and preventing electronic components from being damaged by prolonged exposure to high temperatures.

[0013] To better understand and implement this invention, the following detailed description is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is one of the overall structural schematic diagrams of the power supply box for an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is the second schematic diagram of the overall structure of the power supply box for an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 2 An enlarged schematic diagram of part A shown;

[0017] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the power supply box for an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0018] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached diagram: 10. Power supply housing; 11. Heat dissipation area; 12. Ventilation hole; 13. Heat dissipation fins. Detailed Implementation

[0019] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this application clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the described embodiments are merely some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] The terminology used in this invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. The singular forms “a,” “the,” and “the” used in this invention and the appended claims are also intended to include the plural forms unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should also be understood that the term “and / or” as used herein refers to and includes any or all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0021] In the following description, when referring to the accompanying drawings, unless otherwise indicated, the same numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with this application. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatuses and methods consistent with some aspects of this application as detailed in the appended claims. In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "first," "second," "third," etc., are used only to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence, nor should they be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application according to the specific circumstances.

[0022] In related technologies, power supply units for electrical equipment such as air conditioners generally require a power supply box and a cover, which are typically connected and secured using screws. With increasing user demands, the use of high-capacity inverter air conditioners has significantly increased. The inverter modules used in these units generate substantial heat due to their high switching speed and power consumption. This heat causes both the ambient temperature and the component's own temperature to rise, ultimately reducing its lifespan. To reduce heat in the power supply unit, heat sinks are typically installed on the outer surfaces of the inverter module components. The heat from the components is conducted to the heat sinks, and the outdoor unit's fan blows air to remove the heat from the heat sinks. However, the heat absorbed by the heat sinks is limited. The heat released by the components accumulates inside the power supply box and cannot dissipate. The overall temperature inside the power supply box is high, and the components are exposed to a high-temperature environment for extended periods, resulting in reduced efficiency and lifespan.

[0023] Therefore, this utility model provides a power supply box and an outdoor unit for an air conditioner. The power supply box and outdoor unit according to this utility model effectively improve the heat dissipation performance of the power supply box, thereby reducing the internal temperature of the power supply box and preventing electronic components from being damaged by prolonged exposure to high temperatures.

[0024] Please see Figures 1 to 3 The first aspect of this utility model provides a power supply box for an air conditioner, including a power supply box body 10 and a plurality of heat dissipation fins 13. The power supply box body 10 is a hollow, closed structure. A refrigeration unit is arranged at the lower part of the interior of the power supply box body 10. A mounting part for mounting components is arranged on one side of the interior of the power supply box body 10. The plurality of heat dissipation fins 13 are arranged on the outer side of the mounting part. A heat dissipation area 11 is arranged on the side of the power supply box body 10 adjacent to the mounting part. The heat dissipation area 11 is square in shape and is composed of a plurality of rows of spaced ventilation holes 12. The ventilation holes 12 communicate with the interior of the power supply box body 10.

[0025] In this embodiment of the invention, the length of the heat dissipation area 11 is greater than or equal to 125 mm, and the width of the heat dissipation area 11 is greater than or equal to 12 mm. For example, the length of the heat dissipation area 11 may be, but is not limited to, 126 mm, and the width of the heat dissipation area 11 may be, but is not limited to, 12 mm. Furthermore, the ventilation hole 12 in this embodiment of the invention has a circular hole structure, and the diameter of the ventilation hole 12 may be, but is not limited to, 3 mm. In addition, the total area of ​​the plurality of ventilation holes 12 in this embodiment of the invention is S, where S ≥ 465 mm². 2 For example, the total area S of the plurality of ventilation holes 12 in this invention is 466 mm². 2In addition, several of the heat dissipation fins 13 are respectively arranged laterally and at equal intervals on the outer side of the mounting portion.

[0026] Therefore, according to the embodiment of the present invention, the power supply box for an air conditioner has a heat dissipation area 11 provided on one side of the power supply box body 10 near the installation part, and a ventilation hole 12 is provided through the heat dissipation area 11 to connect to the inside of the power supply box body 10. In this way, when the power supply box is installed inside the outdoor unit of the air conditioner, it can effectively dissipate heat through the heat dissipation fins 13, and cool the interior of the power supply box body 10 through the refrigeration unit. Furthermore, the ventilation hole 12 of the heat dissipation area 11 forms an effective air circulation loop, using the heat dissipation air duct inside the outdoor unit of the air conditioner to simultaneously remove heat from the heat dissipation fins 13 and the ventilation hole 12, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of the power supply box body 10, reducing the overall temperature inside the power supply box body 10, and preventing electronic components from being damaged by prolonged exposure to high temperatures. In addition, by limiting the total ventilation area and the diameter of the ventilation hole 12, insects and other animals can be prevented from entering the interior of the power supply box body 10, avoiding short circuits or damage to the components inside the power supply box body 10.

[0027] A second aspect of this utility model provides an outdoor unit for an air conditioner, comprising a power supply box for an air conditioner as described in any of the preceding embodiments, and a heat dissipation duct, wherein the power supply box 10 is disposed in the heat dissipation duct. The outdoor unit for an air conditioner according to this utility model can effectively improve the heat dissipation performance of the power supply box 10, thereby reducing the internal temperature of the power supply box 10 and preventing electronic components from being damaged due to prolonged exposure to high temperatures.

[0028] The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of several implementations of this utility model, and while the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model for use in the power supply box and outdoor unit of an air conditioner. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these modifications and improvements all fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A power supply box for an air conditioner, characterized in that: The device includes a power supply housing and several heat dissipation fins. The power supply housing is a hollow, closed structure. A cooling unit is located at the bottom of the interior of the power supply housing. A mounting part for mounting components is located on one side of the interior of the power supply housing. Several heat dissipation fins are located on the outer side of the mounting part. A heat dissipation area is located on the side of the power supply housing adjacent to the mounting part. The heat dissipation area is square in shape and consists of several rows of spaced ventilation holes that connect to the interior of the power supply housing.

2. The power supply box for an air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the heat dissipation area is greater than or equal to 125mm, and the width of the heat dissipation area is greater than or equal to 12mm.

3. The power supply box for an air conditioner according to claim 2, characterized in that: The length of the heat dissipation area is 126mm, and the width of the heat dissipation area is 12mm.

4. The power supply box for an air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ventilation hole is a circular hole with a diameter of 3mm.

5. The power supply box for an air conditioner according to claim 4, characterized in that: The total area of the plurality of ventilation holes is S, S≥465mm 2 .

6. The power supply box for an air conditioner according to claim 5, characterized in that: The total area S of the several ventilation holes = 466 mm 2 .

7. The power supply box for an air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: Several heat dissipation fins are respectively arranged laterally and at equal intervals on the outer side of the mounting part.

8. An outdoor unit for an air conditioner, characterized in that: Includes a power supply box for an air conditioner as described in any one of claims 1 to 7.

9. The outdoor unit of the air conditioner according to claim 8, characterized in that: It also includes a heat dissipation duct, and the power supply box is disposed in the heat dissipation duct.