Improved discharging device of metal powder stock bin

By employing a design with four forward-facing turntables and one reverse-facing turntable in the metal powder silo, efficient material discharge and anti-clogging of the metal powder silo are achieved, solving the problem of low auxiliary material discharge efficiency in existing technologies and improving overall material discharge efficiency.

CN224159769UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-24JINHUA SHUANGFEI CHENGKAI ALLOY MATERIAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
JINHUA SHUANGFEI CHENGKAI ALLOY MATERIAL CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-22
Publication Date
2026-04-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing auxiliary discharge efficiency of metal powder silos is low, and the anti-clogging function affects the discharge effect, resulting in poor overall efficiency.

Method used

The design employs four forward turntables and one reverse turntable. The auxiliary discharge function is evenly distributed to all sides through the diversion plate, and a reverse spiral rod is used to prevent blockage. The forward drive element and the reverse drive element rotate in opposite directions and have the same efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It improves the discharge efficiency of metal powder silos, evenly distributes the material to prevent blockage, and enhances the overall efficiency of the discharge device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an improved discharging device of a metal powder stock bin, and belongs to the technical field of metal powder production equipment. The auxiliary metal powder discharging component solves the problem that an existing auxiliary metal powder discharging component is low in discharging benefit. The improved discharging device is characterized in that the improved discharging device comprises a cross-shaped frame body used for being fixed to a support on the inner wall of a stock bin, a reverse rotating disc is rotationally arranged below the right center of the cross-shaped frame body, four forward rotating discs are rotationally arranged below the four sides of the cross-shaped frame body, and screw rods are arranged below the forward rotating discs and the reverse rotating disc; the cross-shaped frame body is further provided with a forward driving element used for driving the forward rotating disc to rotate in the forward direction and a reverse driving element used for driving the reverse rotating disc of the cross-shaped frame body to rotate in the reverse direction. Compared with the prior art, according to the improved discharging device, the auxiliary discharging function is evenly distributed to the periphery in a distribution mode.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of metal powder production equipment, and relates to an improved discharge device for a metal powder silo. Background Technology

[0002] In order to avoid oxidation during the processing of metal powder, the material must be dried. After drying, the material must be temporarily stored in a storage silo before entering the next processing step.

[0003] In the existing technology, because the copper powder in the storage bin is arranged very densely after being accumulated in large quantities, it is very difficult for the feeding machine to suck the copper powder out from the bottom of the storage bin, and a lot of power is required.

[0004] The applicant previously proposed an original device with patent number "CN202121921550.9" entitled "An auxiliary discharge component for a metal powder silo" to solve the above problems.

[0005] After several years of application, the applicant discovered a major problem with the solution: the effect of the downward auxiliary discharge was significantly less than the effect of the upward push to prevent blockage. In other words, the auxiliary discharge function was actually interfered with by the anti-blocking function, resulting in poor auxiliary discharge performance. This was because the anti-blocking function used four counter-rotating screws, while the auxiliary discharge function only used one forward-rotating screw. This 1:4 difference resulted in very low efficiency improvement from the auxiliary discharge.

[0006] Therefore, this application is based on improvements made to the original device. Summary of the Invention

[0007] The purpose of this invention is to address the problem of low discharge efficiency of existing auxiliary discharge components for metal powder, and to propose an improved discharge device for metal powder silos.

[0008] The objective of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0009] An improved discharge device for a metal powder silo is characterized by comprising a cross-shaped frame for fixing to a support on the inner wall of the silo, a reverse turntable rotatably disposed below the center of the cross-shaped frame, four forward turntables rotatably disposed below the four sides of the cross-shaped frame, a helical rod disposed below both the forward and reverse turntables, a forward drive element for driving the forward turntables to rotate forward and a reverse drive element for driving the reverse turntables of the cross-shaped frame to rotate in reverse on the cross-shaped frame, a flow divider at the bottom of the silo, four flow divider holes symmetrically opened at the center of the flow divider, and the four forward turntables and the four flow divider holes being vertically aligned.

[0010] In the aforementioned improved discharge device for a metal powder silo, a linkage belt is tightly fitted onto the four forward turntables, and a forward drive element drives any one of the reverse turntables to rotate.

[0011] In the auxiliary discharge component of the aforementioned metal powder silo, the distances from the four forward turntables to the center of the cross-shaped frame are consistent.

[0012] In the aforementioned improved discharge device for a metal powder silo, the forward drive element and the reverse drive element rotate in opposite directions and have the same rotation efficiency.

[0013] Compared with existing technologies, this improved discharge device distributes the auxiliary discharge function evenly to all sides through a diversion method, while the anti-clogging material only requires one reverse screw rod located between four forward-rotating screw rods. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the improved discharge device;

[0015] In the diagram: 1. Cross-shaped frame; 2. Reverse turntable; 3. Forward turntable; 4. Helical rod; 5. Diverter plate; 6. Diverter hole; 7. Linkage belt. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The following are specific embodiments of the present invention, which are described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

[0017] like Figure 1 As shown, the improved discharge device of this metal powder silo includes a cross-shaped frame 1 fixed on the inner wall support of the silo. A reverse turntable 2 is rotatably provided below the center of the cross-shaped frame 1, and four forward turntables 3 are rotatably provided below the four sides of the cross-shaped frame 1. A screw rod 4 is provided below both the forward turntable 3 and the reverse turntable 2. The cross-shaped frame 1 is also provided with a forward drive element for driving the forward turntable 3 to rotate forward and a reverse drive element for driving the reverse turntable 2 of the cross-shaped frame 1 to rotate in the reverse direction. A diversion plate 5 is provided at the bottom of the silo. Four diversion holes 6 are symmetrically opened in the center of the diversion plate 5. The four forward turntables 3 and the four diversion holes 6 are aligned vertically.

[0018] Compared to the original equipment, this application changes the original equipment from four reverse-rotating and one forward-rotating screws to four forward-rotating and one reverse-rotating screws. This is because the forward-rotating screw 4 provides auxiliary discharge function, while the reverse-rotating screw 4 provides anti-blockage function. The purpose of this equipment is still to assist discharge and increase discharge efficiency. Therefore, a diversion plate 5 is set at the bottom of the hopper, and diversion holes 6 are opened in the direction of the diversion plate 5 and the upward forward-rotating screw 4. Then, the four forward-rotating screws 4 will provide auxiliary discharge power to their respective diversion holes 6 with four times the efficiency of the original application. In order to prevent the four diversion holes 6 from being blocked, the middle reverse-rotating screw 4 can return material appropriately.

[0019] Contrary to the original equipment:

[0020] A linkage belt 7 is tightly fitted on each of the four forward turntables, and the forward drive element drives any one of the reverse turntables 2 to rotate.

[0021] The distances from the four forward turntables 3 to the center of the cross-shaped frame 1 are the same.

[0022] The forward drive element and the reverse drive element rotate in opposite directions and have the same rotation efficiency.

[0023] It should be understood that in the claims and description of this utility model, all instances of "comprising..." should be understood as having an open meaning, that is, their meaning is equivalent to "containing at least...", and should not be understood as having a closed meaning, that is, their meaning should not be understood as "containing only...".

[0024] The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative examples illustrating the spirit of this utility model. Those skilled in the art to which this utility model pertains may make various modifications or additions to the described specific embodiments or use similar methods to substitute them, without departing from the spirit of this utility model or exceeding the scope defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. An improved discharge device for a metal powder silo, characterized in that: The device includes a cross-shaped frame for fixing to the inner wall support of the silo. A reverse turntable is rotatably located below the center of the cross-shaped frame, and four forward turntables are rotatably located below the four sides of the cross-shaped frame. A screw rod is located below both the forward and reverse turntables. The cross-shaped frame is also equipped with a forward drive element for driving the forward turntable to rotate forward and a reverse drive element for driving the reverse turntable of the cross-shaped frame to rotate in the reverse direction. A flow divider is located at the bottom of the silo, and four flow divider holes are symmetrically opened in the center of the flow divider. The four forward turntables are aligned vertically with the four flow divider holes.

2. The improved discharge device for a metal powder silo according to claim 1, characterized in that: A linkage belt is tightly fitted on each of the four forward turntables, and the forward drive element drives any one of the reverse turntables to rotate.

3. The improved discharge device for a metal powder silo according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distances from the four forward turntables to the exact center of the cross-shaped frame are the same.

4. An improved discharge device for a metal powder silo according to claim 1, characterized in that: The forward drive element and the reverse drive element rotate in opposite directions and have the same rotation efficiency.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Auxiliary discharging component of metal powder stock bin

    CN215708781U