Cable laser peeling equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses cable laser peeling equipment, which belongs to the technical field of cable processing, and comprises a bottom plate, a terminal machine is fixedly mounted at the top end of the bottom plate, a mounting shell is fixedly mounted at the top end of the bottom plate, a peeling mechanism is arranged in the mounting shell, and the terminal machine is fixedly mounted on the mounting shell. A clamping mechanism is arranged in the bottom plate, and a switching mechanism is arranged in the clamping mechanism. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the peeling mechanism, the outer skin of the cable can be accurately removed through laser beams, the damage to the internal structure of the cable is reduced to the greatest extent, the terminal crimping is synchronously completed, the high-efficiency and high-precision cable processing is realized, and the precision and efficiency of cable processing are improved; and cables of different specifications can be clamped and fixed, the consistency and accuracy of stripping lengths are guaranteed, and the time for replacing tools and adjusting equipment is shortened through a switching mechanism.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cable processing technology, and in particular to a cable laser stripping device. Background Technology

[0002] Cable laser stripping equipment is a specialized device that uses laser technology to strip the insulation of cables. It uses a high-energy-density laser beam to irradiate the surface of the cable. Through the thermal effect or molecular chain breaking effect of the laser, the insulation or shielding layer of the cable is rapidly heated, decomposed, or peeled off, thereby achieving the purpose of stripping. Terminal crimping machines are a type of machine used in wire processing. They can crimp metal heads to the ends of wires. Before processing cables, terminal crimping machines need to strip the insulation of the cables.

[0003] Existing methods for stripping cables involve using clamps to hold the cable in place and a stripping knife to peel off the outer sheath. This contact-based operation can lead to problems such as incomplete stripping, damage or deformation of the outer sheath, and compression and deformation of the internal conductors due to varying clamping force. Furthermore, using molds to fix the cables makes it inconvenient to quickly adjust the molds and is not suitable for fixing cables of various specifications.

[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need to provide a cable laser stripping device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a cable laser stripping device.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides a technical solution: a cable laser stripping device, including a base plate, a terminal machine fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, an installation shell fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, a stripping mechanism inside the installation shell, a clamping mechanism inside the base plate, and a switching mechanism inside the clamping mechanism.

[0007] The present invention is further configured such that: the peeling mechanism includes a rotary motor fixed to one side of the mounting shell, the output shaft of the rotary motor is fixedly connected to a telescopic device through a reducer, a sliding frame is fixedly installed on one side of the telescopic end of the telescopic device, and a first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected between the top of the sliding frame and one side of the telescopic device.

[0008] Through the above technical solution, the rotary motor drives the telescopic device to rotate, and the first electric telescopic rod drives the sliding frame to move through the telescopic end of the telescopic device.

[0009] The present invention is further configured such that: a second electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the sliding frame, a sliding seat is fixedly installed at one end of the piston rod of the second electric telescopic rod, the outside of the sliding seat is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding frame, and a laser head is fixedly installed at the top end of the sliding seat.

[0010] Through the above technical solution, the second electric telescopic rod drives the sliding seat to move through the sliding frame, and the laser head is used to generate high-energy laser. The laser parameters can be adjusted according to the cable sheath, so as to perform laser stripping on the cable, accurately remove the outer sheath, and not damage the internal conductor structure.

[0011] The present invention is further configured such that: the clamping mechanism includes a lead screw motor fixed to one side of the base plate, the output shaft of the lead screw motor is fixedly connected to a ball screw through a coupling, the outer surface of the ball screw is threaded with a shift seat with a ball nut seat, and the top of the shift seat is fixedly installed with a bottom shell.

[0012] Through the above technical solution, the lead screw motor drives the ball screw to rotate, and the ball screw drives the shift seat and the bottom shell to move through the base plate.

[0013] The present invention is further configured such that: a lifting frame is fixedly installed at the top of the bottom shell, an electric lifting rod is fixedly installed at the top of the lifting frame, a top shell is fixedly installed at one end of the piston rod of the electric lifting rod, and the interior of the top shell is slidably connected to the exterior of the lifting frame.

[0014] Through the above technical solution, the electric lifting rod drives the top shell to rise and fall via the lifting frame.

[0015] The present invention is further configured such that: the switching mechanism includes a housing fixed to one side of the bottom shell, a micro motor is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom shell, and the output shaft of the micro motor is fixedly connected to a worm gear through a coupling.

[0016] Through the above technical solution, a micro motor drives the worm gear to rotate, and the casing isolates and protects it.

[0017] The present invention is further configured such that: a switching roller shaft is rotatably mounted inside the bottom shell, a worm gear is fixedly mounted at one end of the switching roller shaft, the outside of the worm gear meshes with the outside of the worm, and four cable holders are fitted inside the switching roller shaft.

[0018] With the above technical solution, the worm gear drives the switching roller shaft to rotate through the worm wheel, and the switching roller shaft switches between four different specifications of cable holders.

[0019] The present invention is further configured such that: miniature electric telescopic rods are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom shell, and a fixing plate is fixedly installed on one end of the piston rod of each of the two miniature electric telescopic rods, with one end of the fixing plate penetrating and extending into the cable holder.

[0020] Through the above technical solution, the miniature electric telescopic rod drives the fixed insert plate to move, and the fixed insert plate moves stably through the switching roller shaft.

[0021] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0022] 1. This utility model, by providing a stripping mechanism, can precisely remove the outer sheath of the cable using a laser beam, minimizing damage to the internal structure of the cable, and simultaneously completing terminal crimping, thereby achieving efficient and high-precision cable processing and improving the accuracy and efficiency of cable handling;

[0023] 2. This utility model, by providing a clamping mechanism and a switching mechanism, can clamp and fix cables of different specifications, ensuring the consistency and accuracy of the stripping length. The switching mechanism reduces the time for changing tools and adjusting equipment, expanding the applicability of the equipment. The automated processing reduces manual operation steps and lowers the labor intensity of operators. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a diagram of the internal structure of the base plate of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the mounting shell of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the clamping mechanism of this utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 This is an exploded structural diagram of the switching mechanism of this utility model.

[0029] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Terminal machine; 3. Mounting shell; 4. Peeling mechanism; 401. Rotary motor; 402. Telescopic device; 403. Sliding frame; 404. First electric telescopic rod; 405. Second electric telescopic rod; 406. Sliding seat; 407. Laser head; 5. Clamping mechanism; 501. Screw motor; 502. Ball screw; 503. Switching seat; 504. Bottom shell; 505. Lifting frame; 506. Electric lifting rod; 507. Top shell; 6. Switching mechanism; 601. Machine housing; 602. Micro motor; 603. Worm gear; 604. Switching roller; 605. Worm wheel; 606. Cable holder; 607. Micro electric telescopic rod; 608. Fixed insert plate. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, so that the advantages and features of the present invention can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, thereby making a clearer and more definite definition of the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] Please see Figures 1-5 A cable laser stripping device includes a base plate 1, a terminal crimping machine 2 fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate 1, and a mounting shell 3 fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate 1. A stripping mechanism 4 is disposed inside the mounting shell 3. The stripping mechanism 4 includes a rotary motor 401 fixedly mounted to one side of the mounting shell 3. The output shaft of the rotary motor 401 is fixedly connected to a telescopic device 402 via a reducer. A sliding frame 403 is fixedly mounted on one side of the telescopic end of the telescopic device 402. A first electric telescopic rod 404 is fixedly connected between the top of the sliding frame 403 and one side of the telescopic device 402. A second electric telescopic rod 405 is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the sliding frame 403. A sliding seat 406 is fixedly mounted on one end of the piston rod of the second electric telescopic rod 405. The exterior of 406 is slidably connected to the interior of the sliding frame 403. A laser head 407 is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding seat 406. When the cable is moved to one side of the laser head 407, the first electric telescopic rod 404 drives the sliding frame 403 to move through the telescopic end of the telescopic device 402. The second electric telescopic rod 405 drives the sliding seat 406 to move through the sliding frame 403 to position the laser head 407. The laser head 407 is used to generate high-energy laser. The laser parameters can be adjusted according to the cable sheath. The rotary motor 401 drives the telescopic device 402 to rotate, so that the laser head 407 rotates around the cable, thereby performing laser stripping on the cable, accurately removing the outer sheath without damaging the internal conductor structure.

[0032] like Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, a clamping mechanism 5 is provided inside the base plate 1. The clamping mechanism 5 includes a lead screw motor 501 fixed to one side of the base plate 1. The output shaft of the lead screw motor 501 is fixedly connected to a ball screw 502 via a coupling. A shifting seat 503 with a ball nut seat is threaded onto the outer surface of the ball screw 502. A base shell 504 is fixedly installed on the top of the shifting seat 503. A lifting frame 505 is fixedly installed on the top of the base shell 504. An electric lifting rod 506 is fixedly installed on the top of the lifting frame 505. One end of the piston rod of the electric lifting rod 506 is fixedly mounted on... The top shell 507 is slidably connected to the outside of the lifting frame 505. The cable is placed between the bottom shell 504 and the top shell 507. The electric lifting rod 506 drives the top shell 507 to rise and fall through the lifting frame 505, so that the bottom shell 504 and the top shell 507 fix the cable through the cable holder 606. The lead screw motor 501 drives the ball screw 502 to rotate. The ball screw 502 drives the shifting seat 503 and the bottom shell 504 to move through the base plate 1, thereby changing the position of the cable, which facilitates the stripping and terminal crimping of the cable.

[0033] like Figure 5 As shown, the clamping mechanism 5 has a switching mechanism 6 inside. The switching mechanism 6 includes a housing 601 fixed to one side of the bottom housing 504. A micro motor 602 is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom housing 504. The output shaft of the micro motor 602 is fixedly connected to a worm gear 603 via a coupling. A switching roller shaft 604 is rotatably installed inside the bottom housing 504. A worm wheel 605 is fixedly installed at one end of the switching roller shaft 604. The outside of the worm wheel 605 meshes with the outside of the worm gear 603. Four cable holders 606 are fitted inside the switching roller shaft 604. Micro electric telescopic rods 607 are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom housing 504. A fixing plate 608 is fixedly installed at one end of the piston rod of each of the two micro electric telescopic rods 607. One end of the fixed insert plate 608 penetrates and extends into the cable holder 606. When fixing different cables, the miniature electric telescopic rod 607 drives the fixed insert plate 608 to move. The fixed insert plate 608 moves stably through the switching roller 604, so that the fixed insert plate 608 does not fix the cable holder 606. The miniature motor 602 drives the worm gear 603 to rotate, and the housing 601 isolates and protects it. The worm gear 603 drives the switching roller 604 to rotate through the worm wheel 605. The switching roller 604 switches between four different specifications of cable holders 606. Similarly, the miniature electric telescopic rod 607 drives the fixed insert plate 608 to fix the cable holder 606.

[0034] In use, when fixing different cables, the miniature electric telescopic rod 607 drives the fixing plate 608 to move. The fixing plate 608 moves stably via the switching roller 604, ensuring that the fixing plate 608 does not fix the cable holder 606. The miniature motor 602 drives the worm gear 603 to rotate, which is isolated and protected by the housing 601. The worm gear 603 drives the switching roller 604 to rotate via the worm wheel 605, switching between four different sizes of cable holders 606. Similarly, the miniature electric telescopic rod 607 drives the fixing plate 608 to fix the cable holder 606. The cable is placed between the bottom shell 504 and the top shell 507. The electric lifting rod 506 drives the top shell 507 to rise and fall via the lifting frame 505, allowing the bottom shell 504 and the top shell 507 to move together. The cable holder 606 secures the cable and moves it to the side of the laser head 407. The first electric telescopic rod 404 drives the sliding frame 403 to move through the telescopic end of the telescopic device 402. The second electric telescopic rod 405 drives the sliding seat 406 to move through the sliding frame 403, positioning the laser head 407. The laser head 407 generates high-energy lasers, and the laser parameters can be adjusted according to the cable sheath. The rotary motor 401 drives the telescopic device 402 to rotate, causing the laser head 407 to rotate around the cable, thereby performing laser stripping on the cable, accurately removing the outer sheath without damaging the internal conductor structure. The lead screw motor 501 drives the ball screw 502 to rotate, and the ball screw 502 drives the transposition seat 503 and the bottom shell 504 to move through the base plate 1, thereby transposing the cable. The terminal crimping machine 2 crimps the cable terminals.

[0035] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the description and drawings of this utility model, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A cable laser stripping device, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: A terminal machine (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate (1), and an installation shell (3) is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate (1). A peeling mechanism (4) is provided inside the installation shell (3), and a clamping mechanism (5) is provided inside the base plate (1). A switching mechanism (6) is provided inside the clamping mechanism (5).

2. The cable laser stripping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The peeling mechanism (4) includes a rotary motor (401) fixed to one side of the mounting shell (3). The output shaft of the rotary motor (401) is fixedly connected to a telescopic device (402) via a reducer. A sliding frame (403) is fixedly installed on one side of the telescopic end of the telescopic device (402). A first electric telescopic rod (404) is fixedly connected between the top of the sliding frame (403) and one side of the telescopic device (402).

3. The cable laser stripping device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom end of the sliding frame (403) is fixedly installed with a second electric telescopic rod (405), and one end of the piston rod of the second electric telescopic rod (405) is fixedly installed with a sliding seat (406). The outside of the sliding seat (406) is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding frame (403), and the top end of the sliding seat (406) is fixedly installed with a laser head (407).

4. The cable laser stripping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (5) includes a lead screw motor (501) fixed to one side of the base plate (1). The output shaft of the lead screw motor (501) is fixedly connected to a ball screw (502) via a coupling. A shift seat (503) with a ball nut seat is threaded on the outer surface of the ball screw (502). A bottom shell (504) is fixedly installed on the top of the shift seat (503).

5. The cable laser stripping device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A lifting frame (505) is fixedly installed at the top of the bottom shell (504), an electric lifting rod (506) is fixedly installed at the top of the lifting frame (505), and a top shell (507) is fixedly installed at one end of the piston rod of the electric lifting rod (506). The interior of the top shell (507) is slidably connected to the exterior of the lifting frame (505).

6. The cable laser stripping device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The switching mechanism (6) includes a housing (601) fixed to one side of the bottom shell (504), a micro motor (602) is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom shell (504), and the output shaft of the micro motor (602) is fixedly connected to a worm gear (603) through a coupling.

7. The cable laser stripping device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The switching roller shaft (604) is rotatably mounted inside the bottom shell (504). A worm gear (605) is fixedly mounted at one end of the switching roller shaft (604). The outside of the worm gear (605) meshes with the outside of the worm (603). Four cable holders (606) are fitted inside the switching roller shaft (604).

8. The cable laser stripping device according to claim 7, characterized in that: Miniature electric telescopic rods (607) are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom shell (504). A fixing plate (608) is fixedly installed at one end of the piston rod of each of the two miniature electric telescopic rods (607). One end of the fixing plate (608) passes through and extends into the cable holder (606).

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