Winter heat preservation and warming device for facility greenhouse
By introducing a cleaning brush and a movable frame into the greenhouse heating device, the problem of air inlet blockage was solved, resulting in improved airflow and heating effect, and enhancing the practicality and ease of cleaning of the device.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 库尔勒市城乡防护林管理处
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-28
AI Technical Summary
The air inlets of existing greenhouse heating devices are prone to blockage after prolonged use, affecting air intake efficiency and resulting in poor heating effect.
A winter heat preservation and heating device for greenhouses was designed, comprising a cleaning brush and a movable frame. The cleaning brush is moved by a handle to clean the air inlet, and the movable frame is directionally moved by a sliding rod and a sliding sleeve. Together with an exhaust fan, an electric heating mechanism and a filter bag, it ensures smooth airflow and effective heating.
Effective cleaning of debris at the air inlet ensures smooth airflow, improves heating efficiency, enhances the practicality of the device, facilitates cleaning of the filter bag, and maintains stable operation of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN224165322U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of greenhouse technology, and more specifically, it relates to a winter heat preservation and heating device for greenhouses. Background Technology
[0002] With the advent of high molecular polymers such as polyvinyl chloride (PVC) and polyethylene (PE), plastic films have become widely used in agriculture. Greenhouses, originally specialized equipment for vegetable production, have seen increasingly wider applications with the development of production. Currently, greenhouses are used for potted flowers and cut flowers, fruit tree production for cultivating grapes, strawberries, watermelons, melons, peaches, and citrus fruits, forestry production for seedling cultivation and ornamental tree cultivation, and animal husbandry for raising silkworms, chickens, cattle, pigs, fish, and fish fry.
[0003] The heater is designed to address the heating needs of residential and engineering applications in cold regions during winter. Fuel is burned inside an inner combustion chamber, which is then covered by an outer casing. A heat exchange chamber is formed between the inner and outer casing walls. However, existing devices lack a cleaning mechanism, leading to blockage of the air inlet after prolonged use, affecting air intake efficiency and consequently impacting the greenhouse heating effect. To solve these problems, we have introduced the following device. Utility Model Content
[0004] (1) Technical problems to be solved
[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a winter heat preservation and heating device for greenhouses, which has the feature of easy cleaning of the air inlet.
[0006] (2) Technical solution
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a winter heat preservation and heating device for greenhouses, comprising a base, a housing, and air inlets. The housing is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base. Multiple air inlets are located on the surface of the housing. A movable frame is fitted onto the surface of the housing. Two handles are fixedly connected to the sides of the movable frame, symmetrically arranged on both sides of the movable frame. A cleaning brush is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable frame, with the other end of the cleaning brush resting on the side of the air inlet. A fixed plate is fixedly connected, and a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed plate. A sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to the side of the movable frame. The sliding sleeve is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding rod. A positioning block is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sliding rod. There are two sets of sliding rods and sliding sleeves, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the movable frame. A cross bracket is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box. An exhaust fan is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cross bracket. An electric heating mechanism is fixedly connected inside the box. An air outlet is opened on the surface of the box. There are two sets of air outlets, which are respectively embedded on both sides of the box.
[0008] When using a winter insulation and heating device for a greenhouse using this technical solution, by setting up a cleaning brush and a movable frame, when the staff needs to filter the air inlet, the staff only needs to pull the handle to move the movable frame carrying the cleaning brush, thereby cleaning the air inlet and preventing debris from clogging the air inlet and affecting the efficiency of air entering the device, thus improving the practicality of the device. At the same time, with the cooperation of the sliding rod and sliding sleeve, the movable frame can move in a directional manner, preventing the movable frame from getting stuck during the movement.
[0009] Furthermore, a positioning ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box, a fixed frame is attached to the upper end of the positioning ring, a filter bag is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixed frame, there are multiple filter bags, and they are symmetrically arranged at the lower end of the fixed frame. A handle is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed frame, there are two sets of handles, and they are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the fixed frame. The upper end of the box is movably connected to the compartment cover via a hinge.
[0010] Furthermore, a set of wheels is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the base, and brake pads are provided on the side of the set of wheels. There are multiple sets of wheels, which are arranged in a rectangular shape at the lower end of the base.
[0011] Furthermore, an energy storage compartment is provided inside the base, and a battery is fixedly connected inside the energy storage compartment. A control switch is fixedly connected to the side of the housing.
[0012] (3) Beneficial effects
[0013] In summary, this utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. This winter insulation and heating device for greenhouses, by setting up a cleaning brush and a movable frame, allows workers to clean the air inlet by simply pulling the handle when they need to filter the air inlet, thus preventing debris from clogging the air inlet and affecting the efficiency of air entering the device. This improves the practicality of the device. At the same time, with the cooperation of the sliding rod and sliding sleeve, the movable frame can move in a directional manner, preventing the movable frame from getting stuck during the movement.
[0015] 2. This winter insulation and heating device for greenhouses is equipped with an air inlet, an air outlet, an exhaust fan, and an electric heating mechanism. When workers need to increase the temperature inside the greenhouse, they only need to control the exhaust fan by controlling the switch, so that air can enter the box through the air inlet, be heated by the electric heating mechanism, and finally be discharged through the air outlet, thereby achieving the purpose of increasing the temperature inside the greenhouse.
[0016] 3. This winter insulation and heating device for greenhouses is equipped with a cover, handle, and fixed frame. When workers need to clean the filter bags, they only need to open the cover and pull the handle to move the fixed frame containing the filter bags out of the box, which facilitates the cleaning of the filter bags. Attached Figure Description
[0017] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only one embodiment of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention in an explosion.
[0019] Figure 2 This is a frontal three-dimensional sectional view of the present invention.
[0020] The labels in the attached diagram are:
[0021] 1. Base; 2. Housing; 3. Air inlet; 4. Movable frame; 5. Cleaning brush; 6. Sliding sleeve; 7. Fixing plate; 8. Sliding rod; 9. Positioning block; 10. Handle; 11. Positioning ring; 12. Fixing frame; 13. Filter bag; 14. Handle; 15. Cross bracket; 16. Exhaust fan; 17. Electric heating mechanism; 18. Air outlet; 19. Compartment cover; 20. Wheel set; 21. Brake pads; 22. Energy storage compartment; 23. Battery; 24. Control switch. Detailed Implementation
[0022] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the technical solutions in the specific embodiments of this utility model are clearly and completely described below to further illustrate this utility model. Obviously, the specific embodiments described are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, and not all of them.
[0023] Example:
[0024] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-2 The present invention will be described in further detail below.
[0025] Please see Figure 1-2 This utility model provides a technical solution: a winter heat preservation and heating device for greenhouses, including a base 1, a box 2, and air inlets 3. The box 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1. Multiple air inlets 3 are located on the surface of the box 2. A movable frame 4 is fitted onto the surface of the box 2. Handles 10 are fixedly connected to the side of the movable frame 4. There are two sets of handles 10, symmetrically arranged on both sides of the movable frame 4. A cleaning brush 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable frame 4. The other end of the cleaning brush 5 overlaps the side of the air inlet 3. A fixing plate 7 is fixedly connected to the side of the box 2. A sliding rod 8 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing plate 7. A sliding sleeve 6 is fixedly connected to the side of the movable frame 4. The sliding sleeve 6 is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding rod 8. A positioning block 9 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sliding rod 8. There are two sets of sliding rods 8 and sliding sleeves 6, symmetrically arranged on both sides of the movable frame 4. A cross bracket 15 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box 2. An exhaust fan 16 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cross bracket 15. An electric heating mechanism 17 is fixedly connected inside the box 2. An air outlet 18 is opened on the surface of the box 2. There are two sets of air outlets 18, which are respectively embedded on both sides of the box 2. By setting up the air inlet 3, the air outlet 18, the exhaust fan 16 and the electric heating mechanism 17, when the staff needs to increase the temperature inside the greenhouse, the staff only needs to control the exhaust fan 16 to operate through the control switch 24, so that the air can enter the inside of the box 2 through the air inlet 3, then be heated by the electric heating mechanism 17, and finally be discharged through the air outlet 18, thereby achieving the purpose of increasing the temperature inside the greenhouse.
[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, this winter heat preservation and heating device for greenhouses, through the setting of cleaning brush 5 and movable frame 4, when the staff needs to filter the air inlet 3, the staff only needs to pull the handle 10 to move the movable frame 4 carrying the cleaning brush 5, thereby cleaning the air inlet 3, avoiding debris from clogging the air inlet 3 and affecting the efficiency of air entering the device, thus improving the practicality of the device. At the same time, with the cooperation of sliding rod 8 and sliding sleeve 6, the movable frame 4 can move in a directional manner, avoiding jamming of the movable frame 4 during the movement.
[0027] Specifically, a positioning ring 11 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing 2. A fixed frame 12 is attached to the upper end of the positioning ring 11. A filter bag 13 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixed frame 12. There are multiple filter bags 13, which are symmetrically arranged at the lower end of the fixed frame 12. A handle 14 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed frame 12. There are two sets of handles 14, which are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the fixed frame 12. A cover 19 is movably connected to the upper end of the housing 2 via a hinge.
[0028] By adopting the above technical solution, this winter heat preservation and heating device for greenhouses, by setting up a cover 19, a handle 14 and a fixed frame 12, allows the staff to simply open the cover 19 and pull the handle 14 when they need to clean the filter bags 13, so that the fixed frame 12 containing the filter bags 13 can be moved out of the box 2, which facilitates the staff to clean the filter bags 13.
[0029] Specifically, a wheel assembly 20 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the base 1. Brake pads 21 are provided on the side of the wheel assembly 20. There are multiple wheel assemblies 20, which are arranged in a rectangular shape at the lower end of the base 1.
[0030] Specifically, the base 1 has an energy storage compartment 22 inside, and a battery 23 is fixedly connected inside the energy storage compartment 22. A control switch 24 is fixedly connected to the side of the box 2.
[0031] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: During use, the operator only needs to push the device, which, with the assistance of the wheel set 20, allows for easy movement to a suitable position. When the operator needs to fix the device, they simply adjust the brake pads 21 on the side of the wheel set 20 to the braking position, ensuring stable operation. When the operator needs to increase the temperature inside the greenhouse, they simply control the exhaust fan 16 via the control switch 24, allowing air to enter the housing 2 through the air inlet 3, be heated by the electric heating mechanism 17, and finally discharged through the air outlet 18, thus achieving the desired temperature control for the greenhouse. The purpose of internal heating is to allow staff to clean the air inlet 3 when they need to filter it. They simply pull the handle 10 to move the movable frame 4 carrying the cleaning brush 5, thus preventing debris from clogging the air inlet 3 and affecting the efficiency of air entering the device, thereby improving the device's practicality. At the same time, with the cooperation of the sliding rod 8 and the sliding sleeve 6, the movable frame 4 can move in a directional manner, preventing it from getting stuck during movement. When staff need to clean the filter bag 13, they simply open the cover 19 and pull the handle 14 to move the fixed frame 12 carrying the filter bag 13 out of the housing 2, making it convenient for staff to clean the filter bag 13.
[0032] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art can make modifications to this embodiment without contributing any inventive step, but as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present utility model, they are protected by patent law.
Claims
1. A winter heat preservation and heating device for greenhouses, comprising a base (1), a box (2), and an air inlet (3), characterized in that: The housing (2) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1). The air inlet (3) is opened on the surface of the housing (2). There are multiple air inlets (3) on the surface of the housing (2). A movable frame (4) is fitted onto the surface of the housing (2). A handle (10) is fixedly connected to the side of the movable frame (4). There are two sets of handles (10) symmetrically arranged on both sides of the movable frame (4). A cleaning brush (5) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable frame (4). The other end of the cleaning brush (5) is attached to the side of the air inlet (3). A fixing plate (7) is fixedly connected to the side of the housing (2). A sliding rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing plate (7). 8) A sliding sleeve (6) is fixedly connected to the side of the movable frame (4). The sliding sleeve (6) is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding rod (8). A positioning block (9) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sliding rod (8). There are two sets of sliding rods (8) and sliding sleeves (6), and they are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the movable frame (4). A cross bracket (15) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box (2). An exhaust fan (16) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cross bracket (15). An electric heating mechanism (17) is fixedly connected inside the box (2). An air outlet (18) is opened on the surface of the box (2). There are two sets of air outlets (18), and they are respectively embedded on both sides of the box (2).
2. The winter heat preservation and heating device for greenhouses according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the box (2) is fixedly connected to a positioning ring (11), and a fixed frame (12) is attached to the upper end of the positioning ring (11). A filter bag (13) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixed frame (12). There are multiple filter bags (13), which are symmetrically arranged at the lower end of the fixed frame (12). A handle (14) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed frame (12). There are two sets of handles (14), which are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the fixed frame (12). The upper end of the box (2) is movably connected to a cover (19) via a hinge.
3. The winter heat preservation and heating device for greenhouses according to claim 1, characterized in that: A wheel assembly (20) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the base (1). A brake pad (21) is provided on the side of the wheel assembly (20). There are multiple wheel assemblies (20), which are arranged in a rectangular shape at the lower end of the base (1).
4. The winter heat preservation and heating device for greenhouses according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) has an energy storage compartment (22) inside, and a battery (23) is fixedly connected inside the energy storage compartment (22). A control switch (24) is fixedly connected to the side of the box (2).