Cake pressing plate conveying device and cake pressing device
By designing a pressing tray conveying device, and utilizing components such as pressing tray support, turntable and cylinder, the automatic conveying and pressing of the pressing tray is realized, which solves the problem of cumbersome operation in the existing technology and improves pressing efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- YUNNAN AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-28
Smart Images

Figure CN224165602U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of compressed tea production technology, specifically relating to a pressing disc conveying device and a pressing device. Background Technology
[0002] Tea cakes: also known as compressed tea cakes or round tea cakes. In the early Northern Song Dynasty, "Ding Jin Gong, as the transport commissioner of Fujian, first made Phoenix Round Tea Cakes," which were later made into Dragon Round Tea Cakes. Ouyang Xiu's *Gui Tian Lu* states, "Among teas, none is more precious than Dragon and Phoenix Round Tea Cakes, which are called round tea cakes, consisting of eight cakes weighing one jin (approximately 500 grams)." Dragon and Phoenix Round Tea Cakes were used as tribute teas for the imperial court until the Ming Dynasty. In September of the 24th year of the Hongwu reign (1389), the emperor, considering the heavy burden on the people, abolished the production of Dragon Round Tea Cakes, only allowing the picking of tea buds for tribute. Currently, the main tea cake production techniques still used are for Pu'er tea and Liubao tea, which better bring out the characteristic flavor of Pu'er tea that improves with age.
[0003] Currently, pressing tea leaves into cakes in a pressing pan requires removing the pressing pan one by one and then pressing the cakes again, which is very troublesome. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a pressing tray conveying device and a pressing device, which can facilitate the input of pressing trays for pressing.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a pressing tray conveying device, comprising:
[0006] Pressing stand;
[0007] A pressing turntable is rotatably connected to the pressing support, and the outer wall of the pressing turntable is provided with a plurality of pressing conveying grooves;
[0008] The outer ring of the pressing plate is fixedly connected to the pressing plate support. The outer ring of the pressing plate is disposed on the outside of the pressing plate turntable. A pressing plate channel is formed between the outer ring of the pressing plate and the pressing plate turntable. The pressing plate is installed between the pressing plate conveying groove and the inner wall of the outer ring of the pressing plate.
[0009] A pressing cylinder is fixed on the pressing support by a cylinder bracket. The pressing cylinder is located above the pressing turntable, and a pressing plate is fixed on the cylinder rod.
[0010] A pressing and rotating device is used to drive the pressing turntable to rotate, moving the pressing turntables one by one under the pressing plate;
[0011] The tray conveyor belt device includes a tray inlet and a tray outlet, and the pressing channel includes a channel inlet and a channel outlet, with the tray outlet located near the channel inlet.
[0012] Furthermore, it also includes a reel-out conveyor belt device, which includes a reel-out inlet and a reel-out outlet, with the reel-out inlet located near the channel outlet.
[0013] Furthermore, the pressing disc rotating device includes a drive motor and a grooved wheel. The pressing disc is rotatably connected to the pressing disc support via a disc shaft. The grooved wheel is fixed on the disc shaft. The outer wall of the grooved wheel is provided with a plurality of radial grooves, which are evenly distributed around the axis of the grooved wheel. The drive motor is fixed on the pressing disc support. A drive disc is fixed on the drive motor shaft. A crank is fixed on the drive disc. The crank is inserted into the corresponding radial groove.
[0014] A pressing device is also disclosed, including the aforementioned pressing tray conveying device.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0016] (1) By combining the infeed conveyor belt device and the pressing turntable, the pressing of the pressing tray can be realized, and the pressing of the pressing tray is more convenient.
[0017] (2) When the tea cakes are pressed in the pressing pan, the pressing turntable rotates and rotates the pressing pan out of the channel outlet. At this time, the lower side of the pressing pan will contact the conveyor belt on the tray conveyor device, so that the pressed pan is conveyed out from the tray inlet. The pressing pan output is very convenient. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pressing device of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified view of a section at point I;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pressing and rotating device;
[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A magnified view of section II in the middle.
[0022] In the diagram: 1. Pressing plate support; 2. Pressing plate turntable; 3. Conveying groove; 4. Pressing plate outer ring; 5. Pressing plate channel; 6. Pressing plate cylinder; 7. Cylinder support; 8. Pressing plate; 9. Inlet conveyor belt device; 10. Inlet inlet; 11. Inlet outlet; 12. Outlet conveyor belt device; 13. Outlet inlet; 14. Outlet outlet; 15. Drive motor; 16. Grooved wheel; 17. Turntable shaft; 18. Radial groove; 19. Tea output port; 20. Crank; 21. Pressing plate; 22. Channel inlet; 23. Channel outlet; 24. Drive disc; 25. Inlet guide rod; 26. Tea output device. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0024] Please see Figures 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution for a pressing disc conveying device and a pressing device.
[0025] A pressing tray conveying device, characterized in that it comprises:
[0026] Pressing stand 1;
[0027] The pressing turntable 2 is rotatably connected to the pressing bracket 1, and the outer wall of the pressing turntable 2 is provided with several pressing conveying grooves 3.
[0028] The outer ring 4 of the pressing plate is fixedly connected to the pressing plate support 1. The outer ring 4 of the pressing plate is set on the outside of the pressing plate turntable 2. The pressing plate channel 5 is formed between the outer ring 4 of the pressing plate and the pressing plate turntable 2. The pressing plate 21 is installed between the pressing plate conveying groove 3 and the inner wall of the outer ring 4 of the pressing plate.
[0029] The pressing cylinder 6 is fixed on the pressing support 1 by the cylinder bracket 7. The pressing cylinder 6 is located above the pressing turntable 2. The pressing plate 8 is fixed on the air rod of the pressing cylinder 6.
[0030] The pressing and rotating device is used to drive the pressing turntable 2 to rotate, and move the pressing discs 21 one by one to the bottom of the pressing plate 8;
[0031] The tray conveyor belt device 9 includes a tray inlet 10 and a tray outlet 11. The pressing channel 5 includes a channel inlet 22 and a channel outlet 23. The tray outlet 11 is located near the channel inlet 22.
[0032] The pressing tray 21 can be placed in the inlet conveyor belt device 9. The conveyor belt of the inlet conveyor belt device 9 will transport the pressing tray 21 from the inlet inlet 10 to the inlet outlet 11. Since the inlet outlet 11 is located near the channel inlet 22, the pressing tray 21 output from the inlet outlet 11 will enter the pressing conveying groove 3. Then the pressing turntable 2 will rotate and transport the pressing tray 21 from the channel inlet 22 into the pressing channel 5. Then the pressing turntable 2 will continue to rotate and move the pressing tray 21 one by one to the bottom of the pressing plate 8. The pressing cylinder 6 will drive the pressing plate 8 into the pressing tray 21 to press the cake.
[0033] Through the cooperation of the infeed conveyor belt device 9 and the pressing turntable 2, the pressing tray 21 can be conveyed and pressed. The infeed conveyor belt device 9 is an existing conveyor belt device, and two infeed guide rods 25 can be installed on it. Several pressing trays 21 that need to be pressed are placed between the two infeed guide rods 25. The infeed conveyor belt device 9 can convey the pressing trays 21 one by one into the pressing channel 5.
[0034] The pressing tray 21 conveying device also includes a tray discharge conveyor belt device 12, which includes a tray discharge inlet 13 and a tray discharge outlet 14. The tray discharge inlet 13 is located near the channel outlet 23.
[0035] After the tea cakes are pressed in the pressing pan 21, the pressing turntable 2 rotates, rotating the pressing pan 21 out of the channel outlet 23. At this time, the lower side of the pressing pan 21 will contact the conveyor belt on the tray delivery conveyor device 12, thereby conveying the pressed pan 21 out from the tray delivery inlet 13. The output of the pressing pan 21 is very convenient.
[0036] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the pressing disc rotating device includes a drive motor 15 and a grooved wheel 16. The pressing disc 2 is rotatably connected to the pressing disc support 1 through a disc shaft 17. The grooved wheel 16 is fixed on the disc shaft 17. Several radial grooves 18 are provided on the outer wall of the grooved wheel 16. The radial grooves 18 are evenly distributed around the axis of the grooved wheel 16. The drive motor 15 is fixed on the pressing disc support 1. A drive disc 24 is fixed on the shaft of the drive motor 15. A crank 20 is fixed on the drive disc 24. The crank 20 is inserted into the corresponding radial groove 18 (grooved wheel 16 mechanism).
[0037] The drive motor 15 drives the drive disc 24 to rotate, which in turn drives the crank 20 to rotate. The crank 20 slides relative to the radial groove 18, which drives the grooved wheel 16 to rotate intermittently, ultimately realizing the intermittent rotation of the pressing disc 2, so that the pressing discs 21 move one by one to the bottom of the pressing plate 8.
[0038] A tea cake pressing device is also disclosed, including the aforementioned pressing disc conveying device and a tea output device 26. The tea output device 26 includes a tea output port 19. During the rotation of the pressing disc 2, the pressing disc 21 is first moved below the tea output port 19, and the tea output device 26 outputs a certain amount of tea into the pressing disc 21. Then, the pressing disc 2 moves the pressing disc 21 below the pressing plate 8 to press the tea cake.
[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A pressing tray conveying device, characterized in that, include: Pressing stand; A pressing turntable is rotatably connected to the pressing support, and the outer wall of the pressing turntable is provided with a plurality of pressing conveying grooves; The outer ring of the pressing plate is fixedly connected to the pressing plate support. The outer ring of the pressing plate is disposed on the outside of the pressing plate turntable. A pressing plate channel is formed between the outer ring of the pressing plate and the pressing plate turntable. The pressing plate is installed between the pressing plate conveying groove and the inner wall of the outer ring of the pressing plate. A pressing cylinder is fixed on the pressing support by a cylinder bracket. The pressing cylinder is located above the pressing turntable, and a pressing plate is fixed on the cylinder rod. A pressing and rotating device is used to drive the pressing turntable to rotate, moving the pressing turntables one by one under the pressing plate; The tray conveyor belt device includes a tray inlet and a tray outlet, and the pressing channel includes a channel inlet and a channel outlet, with the tray outlet located near the channel inlet.
2. The pressing tray conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a reel-out conveyor belt device, which includes a reel-out inlet and a reel-out outlet, with the reel-out inlet located near the channel outlet.
3. The pressing tray conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pressing disc rotating device includes a drive motor and a grooved wheel. The pressing disc is rotatably connected to the pressing disc support via a disc shaft. The grooved wheel is fixed on the disc shaft. The outer wall of the grooved wheel is provided with several radial grooves, which are evenly distributed around the axis of the grooved wheel. The drive motor is fixed on the pressing disc support. A drive disc is fixed on the drive motor shaft. A crank is fixed on the drive disc. The crank is inserted into the corresponding radial groove.
4. A cake pressing device, characterized in that, Includes the pressing tray conveying device according to any one of claims 1-3.