File cabinet convenient to take and place

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of file cabinets, and discloses a file cabinet convenient to take and place, which comprises two side plates and two transverse carrying plates, the two transverse carrying plates are fixedly arranged between the two side plates through a fixing mechanism, a placing groove is formed in the top of the transverse carrying plate at the top, a sliding groove is formed in the center of the bottom of the inner side of the placing groove, and the sliding groove is communicated with the sliding groove. And an I-shaped sliding block is slidably connected to the interior of the sliding groove, a push plate is fixedly connected to the top of the I-shaped sliding block, and a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the right end of the top of the transverse carrying plate. According to the file box storage device, the sliding grooves are in sliding fit with the I-shaped sliding blocks, the pushing plates push the file boxes to the fixing plates for limiting, and the adjusting bolts and the rubber heads adjust gaps and are fixed, so that the file boxes can be conveniently taken and placed and stably stored, the file boxes can be conveniently stored in or taken out, the positions of the I-shaped sliding blocks can be flexibly adjusted, and the file box storage device is convenient to use. The efficiency and convenience of file management are improved, and actual use requirements are met.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of filing cabinet technology, and in particular to a filing cabinet that is easy to access. Background Technology

[0002] Filing cabinets are specialized storage devices used for storing and managing archival materials. They are widely used in government agencies, enterprises, schools, and various archival management institutions. Through reasonable spatial layout and structural design, they enable the orderly storage and efficient retrieval of archives.

[0003] Traditional filing cabinets are made of metal or wood and form storage space through the combination of cabinet body, partitions and drawers. The partitions divide the interior of the cabinet into multiple independent areas for classifying and storing files of different sizes and categories; the drawers provide a closed storage environment to ensure the security and confidentiality of the files. With the increasing demand for file management, filing cabinets not only need to meet basic storage functions, but also need to be further optimized in terms of space utilization and access convenience to adapt to the requirements of modern efficient file management.

[0004] Current filing cabinets use pre-set partitions to divide the internal space, with documents placed in corresponding areas according to their categories. This method achieves orderly storage of documents to a certain extent, facilitating daily management and retrieval. However, because the partitions are fixed in position, they cannot be adjusted according to changes in the number or size of documents. When storing thicker documents or documents of special sizes, the space created by the fixed partitions cannot accommodate them, causing the documents to be squeezed and deformed. On the other hand, storing a small number of documents results in wasted space, making it difficult to make full use of the internal space of the cabinet. This fails to meet diverse document storage needs and reduces the efficiency and flexibility of document management. Summary of the Invention

[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a filing cabinet that is easy to access and place, aiming to improve the problem that the existing technology cannot be adjusted according to changes in the number and size of the files.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a filing cabinet that is easy to access, comprising two side panels and two horizontal carrier plates. The two horizontal carrier plates are fixedly installed between the two side panels by a fixing mechanism. A placement groove is provided at the top of the top of the top horizontal carrier plate. A sliding groove is provided in the center of the bottom of the placement groove. An I-shaped slider is slidably connected inside the sliding groove. A push plate is fixedly connected to the top of the I-shaped slider. A fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top right end of the horizontal carrier plate. A filing box is provided between the push plate and the fixing plate. Adjusting bolts are threadedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the I-shaped slider. Rubber heads are fixedly connected to the tops of the multiple adjusting bolts. A handle is fixedly connected to the bottom of the I-shaped slider.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The fixing mechanism includes multiple dovetail slide rails, which are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of two transverse carrier plates. Multiple dovetail grooves are equidistantly opened on the adjacent side of the two side plates. Threaded holes are opened on the rear side of each of the multiple dovetail slide rails. Fixing bolts are equidistantly threaded to the rear side of each of the two dovetail slide rails. Rotating rings are fixedly connected to the rear end of each of the multiple fixing bolts.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] Each of the adjusting bolts has a knob fixedly connected to its bottom end, and the knobs are designed to be non-slip.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] Both side plates have foot pads fixedly connected to their bottom front and rear sides, and the foot pads are all tapered in shape.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] An acrylic plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the left-side panel, and a U-shaped groove is provided on the front side of the acrylic plate.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] Both of the two side plates are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the top, and the tops of the multiple support rods are fixedly connected to the same top plate.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] The top plate and the bottom of the multiple horizontal carrier plates are all fixedly connected with light strips, and the multiple light strips adopt a variable light design.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] A rear mesh is fixedly connected between the two adjacent side plates, and the interior of the rear mesh adopts an X-shaped design.

[0021] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In this utility model, the sliding groove and the I-shaped slider slide together, and the push plate pushes the file box to the fixed plate for limiting. The adjusting bolt and the rubber head adjust the gap and fix it, realizing the effect of convenient picking up and putting down the file box and stable storage. It can easily put the file box in or take it out, prevent the file box from moving at will, ensure the stability of the file storage, and the position of the I-shaped slider can be flexibly adjusted to improve the efficiency and convenience of file management and meet the actual use needs.

[0023] 2. In this utility model, the initial positioning is achieved by embedding the dovetail slide rail fixed to the horizontal carrier plate into the dovetail groove of the side plate. Then, the rotating ring at the rear end of the fixing bolt is rotated to make the bolt press against the inner wall of the dovetail groove, thus strengthening the connection. When disassembling, the bolt is rotated in the opposite direction to release the fastening. This achieves the effect of stable connection and convenient disassembly and assembly of the filing cabinet components, ensuring that the horizontal carrier plate and the side plate are firmly connected, meeting the load-bearing requirements for file storage, and facilitating later maintenance and adjustment. This improves the flexibility and durability of the filing cabinet and adapts to the needs of diverse usage scenarios. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a filing cabinet that is easy to access and place according to the present invention.

[0025] Figure 2 This is a front view of a filing cabinet that is easy to access and place according to this utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of a filing cabinet that is easy to access and place according to the present invention.

[0027] Figure 4 This is a structural exploded view of the adjusting bolt in a filing cabinet that is easy to access, as proposed in this utility model.

[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism in a filing cabinet that is easy to access and place, as proposed in this utility model.

[0029] Legend:

[0030] 1. Side panel; 2. Fixing mechanism; 201. Dovetail slide rail; 202. Dovetail groove; 203. Threaded hole; 204. Fixing bolt; 205. Rotating ring; 3. Horizontal carrier plate; 4. Placement groove; 5. Slide groove; 6. I-beam slider; 7. Push plate; 8. Fixing plate; 9. File box; 10. Adjusting bolt; 11. Rubber head; 12. Handle; 13. Knob; 14. Foot pad; 15. Acrylic sheet; 16. U-shaped groove; 17. Support rod; 18. Top plate; 19. Light strip; 20. Rear grille. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0032] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 An embodiment of this utility model provides: a file cabinet that is easy to access and place, including two side panels 1 and two horizontal carrier plates 3. The two horizontal carrier plates 3 are fixedly installed between the two side panels 1 by a fixing mechanism 2. The top of the top horizontal carrier plate 3 is provided with a placement groove 4. The bottom center of the inner side of the placement groove 4 is provided with a sliding groove 5. The sliding groove 5 is slidably connected to an I-shaped slider 6. The top of the I-shaped slider 6 is fixedly connected to a push plate 7. The top right end of the horizontal carrier plate 3 is fixedly connected to a fixing plate 8. A file box 9 is provided between the push plate 7 and the fixing plate 8. The four corners of the bottom of the I-shaped slider 6 are threaded with adjusting bolts 10. The top of the multiple adjusting bolts 10 is fixedly connected to a rubber head 11. The bottom of the I-shaped slider 6 is fixedly connected to a handle 12.

[0033] Specifically, the two side panels 1 serve as the main support structure of the filing cabinet. Two horizontal carrier plates 3 are installed between them via a fixing mechanism 2, forming the basic framework for file storage. The placement groove 4 of the top horizontal carrier plate 3 provides space for the file box 9. The sliding groove 5 at the center of its inner bottom forms a sliding engagement structure with the I-shaped slider 6. The I-shaped slider 6 can slide along the length of the horizontal carrier plate 3 within the sliding groove 5. The push plate 7 fixed at its top is used to push the file box 9. When the file box 9 needs to be stored, it is placed between the push plate 7 and the fixing plate 8. The fixing plate 8 is fixed to the right end of the top of the horizontal carrier plate 3, providing a right-side limit for the file box 9. When the file box 9 needs to be removed, the handle 12 at the top of the I-shaped slider 6 is pulled, causing the I-shaped slider 6 to slide within the sliding groove 5. The push plate 7 moves accordingly, pushing the file box 9 outwards until it is fully exposed for easy access. The adjusting bolts 10 at the four corners of the bottom of the I-shaped slider 6 are used to adjust the I-shaped slider. The gap between block 6 and the transverse carrier plate 3 can be adjusted by rotating the adjusting bolt 10, which changes the extension length of the adjusting bolt 10. The rubber head 11, which is fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting bolt 10, contacts the bottom of the transverse carrier plate 3. This ensures that the I-shaped slider 6 can slide smoothly while preventing it from shaking during the sliding process. When it is necessary to precisely fix the position of the I-shaped slider 6, the adjusting bolt 10 can be tightened to make the rubber head 11 make tight contact with the bottom of the transverse carrier plate 3, increasing the friction and preventing the I-shaped slider 6 from sliding accidentally. During the entire file storage and retrieval process, the side plate 1 and the transverse carrier plate 3 provide stable support. The sliding cooperation between the slide groove 5 and the I-shaped slider 6 realizes the movement guidance of the push plate 7. The fixing plate 8 limits the file box 9. The adjusting bolt 10 and the rubber head 11 ensure that the I-shaped slider 6 slides smoothly and can be fixed. All components cooperate with each other, which not only facilitates the operation of taking out and putting in the file box 9, but also ensures the stability of the file storage, meeting the needs of efficient and convenient file management.

[0034] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 The fixing mechanism 2 includes multiple dovetail slide rails 201, which are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of two transverse carrier plates 3 respectively. Multiple dovetail grooves 202 are equidistantly opened on the adjacent side of the two side plates 1. Threaded holes 203 are opened on the rear side of each of the multiple dovetail slide rails 201. Fixing bolts 204 are equidistantly threaded on the rear side of each of the two dovetail slide rails 201. Rotating rings 205 are fixedly connected to the rear end of each of the multiple fixing bolts 204.

[0035] Specifically, multiple dovetail slide rails 201 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the two transverse carrier plates 3, serving as guide and support components for connection. Correspondingly, multiple dovetail grooves 202 are equidistantly provided on adjacent sides of the two side plates 1. The dovetail slide rails 201 and dovetail grooves 202 are shaped to match, forming a dovetail tenon and mortise structure. When installing the transverse carrier plate 3, the dovetail slide rails 201 are aligned with the dovetail grooves 202 and pushed in along the groove direction. The trapezoidal contour of the dovetail structure achieves a tight fit. This structural design enables the transverse carrier plate 3 to obtain stable positioning in the horizontal direction, restricting its left and right movement, while providing a certain support force in the vertical direction. The rear side of the dovetail slide rails 201 has threaded holes 203 for installing fixing bolts 204. After the transverse carrier plate 3 is initially positioned by the dovetail structure, the fixing bolts 204 are threaded into the threaded holes 203 and pass through the corresponding positions of the dovetail grooves 202. The rotating ring 205 fixedly connected to the rear end of the fixing bolts 204 provides force for the operator. By rotating the rotating ring 205, the fixing bolt 204 is tightened. As the fixing bolt 204 is gradually screwed in, its front end exerts a squeezing force on the inner wall of the dovetail groove 202, making the fit between the dovetail slide rail 201 and the dovetail groove 202 tighter. This firmly fixes the transverse carrier plate 3 between the side plates 1. When disassembling the transverse carrier plate 3, the rotating ring 205 is rotated in the opposite direction, causing the fixing bolt 204 to unscrew from the threaded hole 203, releasing the tightening effect on the dovetail slide rail 201. At this time, the transverse carrier plate 3 can slide out along the direction of the dovetail groove 202, completing the disassembly process. The initial positioning and guidance are achieved through the sliding engagement of the dovetail slide rail 201 and the dovetail groove 202. The tightening effect of the fixing bolt 204 and the rotating ring 205 is then used to enhance the connection strength, ensuring the stability and detachability of the connection between the transverse carrier plate 3 and the side plates 1. This ensures the stability of the overall structure of the filing cabinet, meets the load-bearing requirements for file storage, and facilitates the later maintenance, adjustment, or reassembly of the filing cabinet.

[0036] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 Each of the multiple adjusting bolts 10 has a knob 13 fixedly connected to its bottom end, and the knobs 13 are all designed to be non-slip. Each of the two side plates 1 has a foot pad 14 fixedly connected to its bottom front and rear sides, and the foot pads 14 are all designed to be conical. An acrylic plate 15 is fixedly connected to the left side of the left side plate 1, and a U-shaped groove 16 is opened on the front side of the acrylic plate 15. Each of the two side plates 1 has a support rod 17 fixedly connected to its top front and rear ends, and the top of each support rod 17 is fixedly connected to the same top plate 18. Each top plate 18 and the bottom of each of the multiple transverse carrier plates 3 has a light strip 19 fixedly connected, and the light strip 19 is designed to be variable light. A rear net 20 is fixedly connected between the two adjacent side plates 1, and the interior of the rear net 20 is designed to be X-shaped.

[0037] Specifically, the knob 13 fixed to the bottom of the adjusting bolt 10 is used to adjust the gap between the I-beam slider 6 and the transverse carrier plate 3. The knob 13 has an external anti-slip design for easy gripping and force application by the operator. By rotating the knob 13, the adjusting bolt 10 is rotated, changing the extension length of the adjusting bolt 10. When it is necessary to fix the I-beam slider 6, tighten the knob 13 to make the rubber head 11 make tight contact with the bottom of the transverse carrier plate 3, increasing friction and preventing slippage. When it is necessary to move the I-beam slider 6, loosen the knob 13 to reduce friction and ensure that the I-beam slider 6 can move smoothly. The sliding mechanism features tapered feet 14 fixed to the front and rear sides of the bottom of both side panels 1, providing stable support for the filing cabinet. The tapered structure creates a certain angle when the feet 14 contact the ground, increasing friction with the ground under gravity and preventing the filing cabinet from sliding. Simultaneously, the tapered design distributes the weight of the cabinet, avoiding excessive local pressure that could damage the ground and ensuring the filing cabinet is placed stably. The acrylic plate 15 fixed to the left side of the left side panel 1 can be used to hang labels or sticky notes, and its U-shaped groove 16 on the front facilitates easy removal and quick identification of files. The cabinet stores various types of files, improving file management efficiency. Support rods 17 fixed to the front and rear ends of the top of side panel 1, along with the top panel 18, form the top frame of the cabinet. Support rods 17 vertically support the top panel 18, enhancing the overall structural strength of the cabinet and enabling it to withstand the weight of items placed on top. The top panel 18 also serves as an additional storage platform. A variable light strip 19 fixed to the bottom of the top panel 18 and the horizontal support plate 3 provides illumination for file storage and retrieval. In low-light environments, the light strip 19 can adjust brightness and color temperature to illuminate the file storage area. When a file needs to be located, turning on the light strip 19 clearly displays the label information of the file box 9, facilitating quick location and retrieval. An X-shaped rear mesh 20 fixed between the two side panels 1 stabilizes the rear structure of the cabinet. The X-shaped design enhances the mechanical strength of the rear mesh 20. When the cabinet is subjected to external forces or when storing heavy files, the rear mesh 20 disperses stress, preventing deformation of the side panels 1 and maintaining the overall stability of the cabinet. Simultaneously, the hollow structure of the rear mesh 20 facilitates ventilation inside the cabinet, preventing files from becoming damp and moldy.

[0038] Working principle: Two side plates 1 are fixed by a fixing mechanism 2 to install two horizontal carrier plates 3, forming the basic frame for file storage. The placement groove 4 of the top horizontal carrier plate 3 provides space for the file box 9. The sliding groove 5 at the center of its inner bottom forms a sliding fit structure with the I-shaped slider 6. The I-shaped slider 6 can slide along the length of the horizontal carrier plate 3 in the sliding groove 5. The push plate 7 fixed at the top is used to push the file box 9. When the file box 9 needs to be stored, it is placed between the push plate 7 and the fixing plate 8. The fixing plate 8 is fixed to the right end of the top of the horizontal carrier plate 3, providing a right-side limit for the file box 9. When the file box 9 needs to be removed, the handle 12 at the top of the I-shaped slider 6 is pulled, causing the I-shaped slider 6 to slide in the sliding groove 5. The push plate 7 moves accordingly and pushes the file box 9 to slide outward until the file box 9 is fully exposed, making it easy for the operator to pick up. The bottom of the I-shaped slider 6... The adjusting bolts 10 at the four corners are used to adjust the gap between the I-shaped slider 6 and the transverse carrier plate 3. By rotating the adjusting bolts 10, the extension length of the adjusting bolts 10 can be changed. The rubber head 11 fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting bolt 10 contacts the bottom of the transverse carrier plate 3. While ensuring that the I-shaped slider 6 can slide smoothly, it avoids the I-shaped slider 6 from shaking during the sliding process. When it is necessary to fix the position of the I-shaped slider 6 precisely, the adjusting bolts 10 can be tightened so that the rubber head 11 is in close contact with the bottom of the transverse carrier plate 3, increasing the friction and preventing the I-shaped slider 6 from sliding accidentally. During the entire file storage and retrieval process, the side plate 1 and the transverse carrier plate 3 provide stable support. The sliding cooperation between the slide groove 5 and the I-shaped slider 6 realizes the movement guidance of the push plate 7. The fixed plate 8 limits the file box 9. The adjusting bolts 10 and the rubber head 11 ensure that the I-shaped slider 6 slides smoothly and can be fixed.

[0039] Furthermore, multiple dovetail slide rails 201 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the two transverse carrier plates 3 respectively. Multiple dovetail grooves 202 are equidistantly provided on adjacent sides of the two side plates 1. The dovetail slide rails 201 and dovetail grooves 202 are shaped to match, forming a dovetail tenon and mortise structure. When installing the transverse carrier plate 3, the dovetail slide rails 201 are aligned with the dovetail grooves 202 and pushed in along the groove direction. The trapezoidal contour of the dovetail structure achieves a tight fit. This structural design allows the transverse carrier plate 3 to achieve stable positioning in the horizontal direction, restricting its left and right movement, while providing a certain support force in the vertical direction. A threaded hole 203 is provided on the rear side of the dovetail slide rail 201 for installing fixing bolts 204. After the transverse carrier plate 3 is initially positioned by the dovetail structure, the fixing bolts 204 are threaded into the threaded hole 203 and pass through the corresponding position of the dovetail groove 202, thus securing the plate. The rotating ring 205, which is fixedly connected to the rear end of the fixed bolt 204, provides a force application point for the operator. By rotating the rotating ring 205, the fixed bolt 204 is tightened. As the fixed bolt 204 is gradually screwed in, its front end exerts a squeezing force on the inner wall of the dovetail groove 202, making the fit between the dovetail slide rail 201 and the dovetail groove 202 tighter, thereby firmly fixing the transverse carrier plate 3 between the side plates 1. When disassembling the transverse carrier plate 3, the rotating ring 205 is rotated in the opposite direction, so that the fixed bolt 204 is unscrewed from the threaded hole 203, releasing the fastening effect on the dovetail slide rail 201. At this time, the transverse carrier plate 3 can slide out along the direction of the dovetail groove 202, completing the disassembly process. The initial positioning and guidance are achieved through the sliding engagement of the dovetail slide rail 201 and the dovetail groove 202, and the connection strength is enhanced by the fastening effect of the fixed bolt 204 and the rotating ring 205.

[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A filing cabinet that is easy to access, comprising two side panels (1) and two transverse support panels (3), characterized in that: Two transverse carrier plates (3) are fixedly installed between two side plates (1) by a fixing mechanism (2). The top of the top transverse carrier plate (3) is provided with a placement groove (4). The inner bottom center of the placement groove (4) is provided with a sliding groove (5). The sliding groove (5) is slidably connected to an I-shaped slider (6). The top of the I-shaped slider (6) is fixedly connected to a push plate (7). The top right end of the transverse carrier plate (3) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (8). A file box (9) is provided between the push plate (7) and the fixing plate (8). The four corners of the bottom of the I-shaped slider (6) are threaded with adjusting bolts (10). The tops of the multiple adjusting bolts (10) are fixedly connected with rubber heads (11). The bottom of the I-shaped slider (6) is fixedly connected with a handle (12).

2. The file cabinet for easy access and placement according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (2) includes multiple dovetail slide rails (201), which are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of two transverse carrier plates (3). Multiple dovetail grooves (202) are equidistantly provided on adjacent sides of the two side plates (1). Threaded holes (203) are provided on the rear side of each of the multiple dovetail slide rails (201). Fixed bolts (204) are equidistantly threaded on the rear side of each of the two dovetail slide rails (201). Rotating rings (205) are fixedly connected to the rear ends of each of the multiple fixed bolts (204).

3. The file cabinet for easy access and placement according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the adjusting bolts (10) has a knob (13) fixedly connected to its bottom end, and the knobs (13) are designed to be non-slip.

4. The file cabinet for easy access and placement according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both side plates (1) are fixedly connected to foot pads (14) on the front and back sides of their bottoms, and the shape of the foot pads (14) is tapered.

5. A filing cabinet for easy access and placement according to claim 1, characterized in that: An acrylic plate (15) is fixedly connected to the left side of the side plate (1) on the left side, and a U-shaped groove (16) is provided on the front side of the acrylic plate (15).

6. The filing cabinet for easy access according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top front and rear ends of the two side plates (1) are fixedly connected with support rods (17), and the tops of the multiple support rods (17) are fixedly connected with the same top plate (18).

7. A filing cabinet for easy access and placement according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top plate (18) and the bottom of the multiple horizontal carrier plates (3) are all fixedly connected with light strips (19), and the multiple light strips (19) are all designed to be variable light.

8. A filing cabinet for easy access and placement according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rear mesh (20) is fixedly connected between the two adjacent side plates (1), and the interior of the rear mesh (20) adopts an X-shaped design.

Images