High-negative-pressure perspective polygonal filter box
By introducing a motor-driven filter plate cleaning and multi-stage sealing structure into the high negative pressure filter, the problems of poor sealing and inconvenient monitoring of filter element blockage are solved, achieving efficient cleaning and improved sealing, thereby enhancing the availability of the equipment and the reliability of the system.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 苏州合隆昌环保设备有限公司
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-28
AI Technical Summary
Existing high negative pressure filters have poor sealing and reduced filtration efficiency under negative pressure. Furthermore, there is a lack of effective monitoring methods when the filter element becomes clogged, which can lead to production interruptions and equipment damage. In addition, cleaning and disassembly are complicated and require specialized tools and methods.
A high negative pressure transparent polygonal filter box was designed. It uses a motor-driven steel wire rope to move the filter plate up, which is easy to clean. Combined with a multi-stage sealing structure, it ensures the connection is airtight. It has a differential pressure measurement function to monitor filter element clogging, which simplifies the cleaning process and improves system reliability.
This achieves efficient cleaning and improved sealing of the filter plates, reduces equipment downtime, improves equipment availability and production efficiency, and enhances system reliability and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN224166995U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of filter box technology, and in particular to a high negative pressure transparent polygonal filter box. Background Technology
[0002] In scientific research laboratories, various experiments have strict requirements for solution purity and air cleanliness. In biological experiments, cell culture and reagent preparation require the use of high-purity liquids and clean air to avoid interference from impurities and microorganisms. High-negative-pressure transparent polygonal filter boxes can provide high-precision filtration for laboratories. Their transparent characteristics allow researchers to observe the filtration process, identify problems in a timely manner, and make adjustments, which helps improve the success rate and accuracy of experiments. In addition, with the increasing global emphasis on environmental protection, countries have introduced stricter environmental regulations and emission standards. In terms of air pollution prevention and control, industrial enterprises and various places need to take effective measures to reduce exhaust emissions and lower the content of particulate matter and harmful gases in the air.
[0003] A high negative pressure filter consists of a shell, filter unit, inlet and outlet, and negative pressure generating device. It can effectively intercept and remove various impurities in the gas. Due to the high negative pressure environment involved in industrial production, ordinary filters will experience poor sealing and reduced filtration efficiency under negative pressure. For filtration systems, ordinary filters lack effective real-time monitoring methods and cannot accurately determine the degree of filter element blockage, which can lead to production interruption and equipment damage. Filters with differential pressure measurement function can monitor the pressure difference between the inlet and outlet in real time, judge the blockage of the filter element based on the pressure difference change, and remind operators to perform maintenance in time to ensure the stable operation of the system. However, the structure is complex, and cleaning and disassembly after blockage are inconvenient, requiring the use of special tools and methods, which increases the difficulty of disassembly. Utility Model Content
[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a high negative pressure transparent polygonal filter box, which aims to improve the problems of the existing technology, such as complex structure, inconvenient cleaning and disassembly after clogging, the need for special tools and methods, and increased disassembly difficulty.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: a high negative pressure transparent polygonal filter box, including a filter box shell, a support frame fixedly connected to the top left side of the filter box shell, a motor fixedly connected to the top left side of the support frame, a rotating shaft fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, the right side of the rotating shaft rotatably connected to the top left side of the support frame, a steel wire rope fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, a hook fixedly connected to the bottom of the steel wire rope, a U-shaped frame provided at the bottom of the hook, a filter plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the U-shaped frame, a base plate fixedly connected to the bottom inner side of the filter box shell, a mounting seat fixedly connected to the top left side of the base plate, the top of the mounting seat engaging with the bottom of the filter plate, two partition plates fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, a negative pressure machine fixedly connected to the top right side of the base plate, an air extraction pipe connected to the left side of the negative pressure machine, an air outlet pipe connected to the right side of the negative pressure machine, and a connecting mechanism provided on the left side of the filter box shell for sealing connection with the pipe.
[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0007] The connecting mechanism includes an air intake pipe, the right side of which is connected to the left side of the filter housing. A threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to the left side of the air intake pipe, and a connecting pipe is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded sleeve. A fastening sleeve one is fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting pipe, and a sealing ring is fixedly connected to the right side of the fastening sleeve one. A fastening sleeve two is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the air intake pipe. Fixing blocks are fixedly connected to both the upper and lower ends of the air intake pipe, and a fastening bolt is threadedly connected to the middle of the fixing block.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0009] The bottom of the filter box shell is fixedly connected to an anti-slip pad, and the top right side of the filter box shell is connected to two exhaust pipes.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] A heat dissipation plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the filter box shell, and a nameplate is fixedly connected to the top right side of the support frame.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0013] An observation plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the front and rear sides of the filter box shell, and two transparent windows are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the filter box shell.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0015] The top of the filter box shell is rotatably connected to a second rotating shaft, and a sealing cover is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second rotating shaft.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0017] A controller is fixedly connected to the left side of the support frame, and the controller is electrically connected to the motor and the negative pressure machine respectively.
[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0019] A sealing sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer right side of the air intake pipe, and the right side of the sealing sleeve is fixedly connected to the middle left side of the filter box shell.
[0020] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] 1. In this utility model, the U-shaped frame is hung by a hook, and the first rotating shaft is driven by a motor. The rotation of the first rotating shaft causes the wire rope to start to retract, thereby moving the filter plate upward. This makes it convenient to clean the filter plate separately, allowing for a more comprehensive and thorough cleaning. This can effectively remove impurities, restore the filtration performance of the filter plate, ensure the filtration effect, shorten the equipment downtime caused by cleaning, and enable the equipment to be used more frequently, thereby improving the availability and production efficiency of the equipment.
[0022] 2. In this utility model, when the air intake pipe is connected to the connecting pipe, a preliminary threaded seal connection is achieved through the threaded sleeve. As the connecting pipe is gradually tightened, the first fastening sleeve and the second fastening sleeve fit together to enhance the sealing effect. At this time, the fastening bolt is rotated to pass through the second fastening sleeve and the first fastening sleeve to enhance the fixing effect. Through the combination of multi-stage sealing and fastening structure, the sealing performance of the connection part is improved, the risk of leakage is reduced, and the reliability and safety of the entire system are improved. Attached Figure Description
[0023] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the front side of the outer shell of the high negative pressure transparent polygonal filter box proposed in this utility model.
[0024] Figure 2 This is a diagram showing the heat dissipation plate of the high negative pressure transparent polygonal filter box proposed in this utility model.
[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom plate of the high negative pressure transparent polygonal filter box proposed in this utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 This is a diagram showing the support frame of the high negative pressure transparent polygonal filter box proposed in this utility model;
[0027] Figure 5 This is a split view of the sealing ring of the high negative pressure transparent polygonal filter box proposed in this utility model.
[0028] Legend:
[0029] 1. Filter box shell; 2. Connecting mechanism; 201. Inlet pipe; 202. Threaded sleeve; 203. Connecting pipe; 204. Fastening sleeve one; 205. Sealing ring; 206. Fastening sleeve two; 207. Fixing block; 208. Fastening bolt; 3. Support frame; 4. Motor; 5. Rotating shaft one; 6. Steel wire rope; 7. Hook; 8. U-shaped frame; 9. Filter plate; 10. Base plate; 11. Mounting seat; 12. Divider plate; 13. Negative pressure unit; 14. Suction pipe; 15. Exhaust pipe; 16. Anti-slip mat; 17. Exhaust pipe; 18. Heat sink; 19. Nameplate; 20. Observation plate; 21. Transparent window; 22. Rotating shaft two; 23. Sealing cover; 24. Controller; 25. Sealing sleeve. Detailed Implementation
[0030] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0031] Please see the appendix Figure 1 Appendix Figure 3 and attached Figure 4 This utility model provides an embodiment of a high negative pressure transparent polygonal filter box, including a filter box shell 1. A support frame 3 is fixedly connected to the top left side of the filter box shell 1. A motor 4 is fixedly connected to the top left side of the support frame 3. A rotating shaft 5 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 4. The right side of the rotating shaft 5 is rotatably connected to the top left side of the support frame 3. A steel wire rope 6 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 5. A hook 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the steel wire rope 6. A U-shaped frame 8 is provided at the bottom of the hook 7. The bottom of the U-shaped frame 8 is fixedly connected to... A filter plate 9 is connected to the bottom of the inner side of the filter box shell 1. A base plate 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top left side of the base plate 10. The top of the base plate 11 is engaged with the bottom of the filter plate 9. Two partition plates 12 are fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 10. A negative pressure machine 13 is fixedly connected to the top right side of the base plate 10. An air extraction pipe 14 is connected to the left side of the negative pressure machine 13. An air outlet pipe 15 is connected to the right side of the negative pressure machine 13. A connecting mechanism 2 is provided on the left side of the filter box shell 1. The connecting mechanism 2 is used for sealing connection with the pipe.
[0032] Specifically, the transparent polygonal shape of the filter box shell 1 allows operators to visually observe the internal working status, enabling timely maintenance and adjustments. The support frame 3 provides stable support for the entire device and can also bear the weight of the motor 4, which is the power source of the filter box. Its output end is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 5. The right side of the rotating shaft 5 is rotatably connected to the top left side of the support frame 3, ensuring that the power of the motor 4 can be effectively transmitted to the rotating shaft 5. The bottom of the wire rope 6 is fixedly connected to a hook 7, which can hang the filter element to meet the cleaning needs of the filter element. The filter plate 9 is the core component of the filter box, responsible for intercepting and filtering impurities in the air. The top of the mounting base 11 engages with the bottom of the filter plate 9, ensuring the stable installation of the filter plate 9.
[0033] Please see the appendix Figure 1 Appendix Figure 4 and attached Figure 5 The connecting mechanism 2 includes an air inlet pipe 201. The right side of the air inlet pipe 201 is connected to the left side of the filter box shell 1. A threaded sleeve 202 is fixedly connected to the left side of the air inlet pipe 201. A connecting pipe 203 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded sleeve 202. A fastening sleeve 1 204 is fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting pipe 203. A sealing ring 205 is fixedly connected to the right side of the fastening sleeve 1 204. A fastening sleeve 206 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the air inlet pipe 201. A fixing block 207 is fixedly connected to both the upper and lower ends of the air inlet pipe 201. A fastening bolt 208 is threadedly connected to the middle of the fixing block 207.
[0034] Specifically, the intake pipe 201 needs to withstand the air pressure from the left side of the filter housing 1 to ensure the stability of airflow. The left side of the intake pipe 201 is fixedly connected with a threaded sleeve 202 to facilitate a sealed connection with the connecting pipe 203. The right side of the fastening sleeve 204 is fixedly connected with a sealing ring 205, which not only ensures the stability of the connection, but also provides additional protection through the sealing ring 205 to prevent air leakage and ensure filtration efficiency.
[0035] Please see the appendix Figure 1 Appendix Figure 2 and attached Figure 4 A heat sink 18 is fixedly connected to the right side of the filter box shell 1, a nameplate 19 is fixedly connected to the top right side of the support frame 3, a sealing sleeve 25 is fixedly connected to the right outer wall of the air inlet pipe 201, the right side of the sealing sleeve 25 is fixedly connected to the middle left side of the filter box shell 1, observation plates 20 are fixedly connected to the middle front and rear sides of the filter box shell 1, and two transparent windows 21 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the filter box shell 1.
[0036] Specifically, the heat sink 18 helps the equipment maintain a proper temperature during operation, the nameplate 19 displays relevant equipment information and markings, the presence of the sealing sleeve 25 ensures sealing and cleanliness during air intake, the right side of the sealing sleeve 25 is fixedly connected to the middle left side of the filter housing 1, enhancing the overall stability and durability of the equipment, and the observation panel 20 allows for intuitive inspection of the internal condition of the filter housing, facilitating maintenance and monitoring.
[0037] Please see the appendix Figure 1 Appendix Figure 2 and attached Figure 4 The top of the filter box shell 1 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 22, and a sealing cover 23 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 22. An anti-slip pad 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter box shell 1. Two exhaust pipes 17 are connected to the top right side of the filter box shell 1. A controller 24 is fixedly connected to the left side of the support frame 3. The controller 24 is electrically connected to the motor 4 and the negative pressure machine 13 respectively.
[0038] Specifically, a sealing cover 23 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 22 to ensure the sealing and safety during the filtration process. The anti-slip pad 16 can effectively prevent the equipment from sliding in various working environments, ensuring the safety of operation and the stability of the equipment. The exhaust pipe 17 ensures that the filtered gas can be discharged, thereby maintaining the negative pressure environment inside the filter box.
[0039] Working principle: When the negative pressure generator 13 generates negative pressure inside the filter box housing 1, gas impurities are intercepted and adsorbed by the filter plate 9. When cleaning is required, the U-shaped frame 8 is hung by the hook 7, and the rotating shaft 5 is driven by the motor 4. The rotation of the rotating shaft 5 causes the steel wire rope 6 to start to retract, thereby moving the filter plate 9 upward, which facilitates the cleaning of the filter plate 9 separately, and performs a more comprehensive and thorough cleaning. It can perform targeted cleaning, wiping and replacement of the gas impurities that have been intercepted and adsorbed, effectively removing impurities, restoring the filtration performance of the filter plate 9, ensuring the filtration effect, shortening the equipment downtime caused by cleaning, enabling the equipment to be put into use more frequently, and improving the availability and production efficiency of the equipment.
[0040] When the intake pipe 201 is connected to the connecting pipe 203, a preliminary threaded seal is achieved through the threaded sleeve 202. As the connecting pipe 203 is gradually tightened, the fastening sleeve 1 204 and the fastening sleeve 206 fit together to enhance the sealing effect. At this time, the fastening bolt 208 is rotated to pass through the fastening sleeve 206 and the fastening sleeve 1 204 to enhance the fixing effect. Through the combination of multi-stage sealing and fastening structure, the sealing performance of the connection is improved, which can effectively meet the gas sealing requirements under different pressure and temperature working conditions, reduce the risk of leakage, and improve the reliability and safety of the entire system.
[0041] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A high negative pressure transparent polygonal filter box, comprising a filter box shell (1), characterized in that: A support frame (3) is fixedly connected to the top left side of the filter box shell (1). A motor (4) is fixedly connected to the top left side of the support frame (3). A rotating shaft (5) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (4). The right side of the rotating shaft (5) is rotatably connected to the top left side of the support frame (3). A steel wire rope (6) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (5). A hook (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the steel wire rope (6). A U-shaped frame (8) is provided at the bottom of the hook (7). A filter plate (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the U-shaped frame (8). The bottom of the inner side of the filter box shell (1) is... A base plate (10) is fixedly connected. A mounting base (11) is fixedly connected to the top left side of the base plate (10). The top of the mounting base (11) engages with the bottom of the filter plate (9). Two partition plates (12) are fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (10). A negative pressure machine (13) is fixedly connected to the top right side of the base plate (10). An air extraction pipe (14) is connected to the left side of the negative pressure machine (13). An air outlet pipe (15) is connected to the right side of the negative pressure machine (13). A connecting mechanism (2) is provided on the left side of the filter box shell (1). The connecting mechanism (2) is used for sealing connection with the pipe.
2. The high negative pressure transparent polygonal filter box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting mechanism (2) includes an air inlet pipe (201), the right side of which is connected to the left side of the filter box shell (1), a threaded sleeve (202) is fixedly connected to the left side of the air inlet pipe (201), a connecting pipe (203) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded sleeve (202), a fastening sleeve one (204) is fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting pipe (203), a sealing ring (205) is fixedly connected to the right side of the fastening sleeve one (204), a fastening sleeve two (206) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the air inlet pipe (201), and a fixing block (207) is fixedly connected to both the upper and lower ends of the air inlet pipe (201), and a fastening bolt (208) is threadedly connected to the middle of the fixing block (207).
3. The high negative pressure transparent polygonal filter box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the filter box housing (1) is fixedly connected to an anti-slip pad (16), and the top right side of the filter box housing (1) is connected to two exhaust pipes (17).
4. The high negative pressure transparent polygonal filter box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heat sink plate (18) is fixedly connected to the right side of the filter box shell (1), and a nameplate (19) is fixedly connected to the top right side of the support frame (3).
5. The high negative pressure transparent polygonal filter box according to claim 1, characterized in that: An observation plate (20) is fixedly connected to the middle of the front and rear sides of the filter box shell (1), and two transparent windows (21) are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the filter box shell (1).
6. The high negative pressure transparent polygonal filter box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the filter box shell (1) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (22), and a sealing cover (23) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (22).
7. The high negative pressure transparent polygonal filter box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A controller (24) is fixedly connected to the left side of the support frame (3), and the controller (24) is electrically connected to the motor (4) and the negative pressure machine (13).
8. The high negative pressure transparent polygonal filter box according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sealing sleeve (25) is fixedly connected to the outer right side of the air intake pipe (201), and the right side of the sealing sleeve (25) is fixedly connected to the middle left side of the filter box shell (1).