Continuous material removing device
By designing a material removal device that includes a mounting bracket, a pressure sensor, and a drive unit, the device automatically removes the material residue after welding, solving the problem of low efficiency in manual removal in existing technologies. This achieves fast and safe material removal and improves production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 惠州市盈旺精密技术股份有限公司
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-28
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, removing the brittle material after welding requires a lot of manpower, resulting in low production efficiency and high costs.
Design a material removal device, including a mounting frame, a pressure sensor, a suction component and a drive device. The pressure sensor detects the position of the material and the drive device breaks the material at a pre-crease, thus achieving automated removal.
It enables rapid and safe removal of continuous material, saves labor, and improves production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN224168216U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of welding equipment, and in particular to a material removal device. Background Technology
[0002] In the production process of electronic products, metal parts need to be soldered onto the products. These metal parts include spring clips and connecting strips. The connecting strips are fixed to position the entire metal part. Since the connecting strips after soldering will affect the subsequent processes, the excess connecting strips need to be removed after soldering. The removal method is usually to cut off the connecting strips manually or to manually bend the pre-folded area between the spring clips and the connecting strips multiple times until the connecting strips break. This process requires a lot of manpower, reduces the production efficiency of electronic products, and results in high production costs. Utility Model Content
[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a material removal device that can quickly and safely remove the continuous material.
[0004] A material removal device is used to remove material from metal parts on a product. The metal parts include a spring clip and material connected to the spring clip. A pre-crease is present between the spring clip and the material. The material removal device includes:
[0005] A material removal device is used to remove material from metal parts on a product, the metal parts comprising a spring and material connected to the spring, wherein a pre-crease is formed between the spring and the material, characterized in that the material removal device comprises:
[0006] Mounting rack;
[0007] A pressure sensor is disposed at the top of the mounting bracket;
[0008] A suction component, the suction component being used to suction the product;
[0009] A driving device, connected to the suction assembly, is used to drive the suction assembly to move such that the end of the connecting material away from the spring is configured to abut against the pressure sensor. The driving device is also used to drive the product to reciprocate along the normal direction of the pressure sensor until the metal part breaks at the pre-crease.
[0010] Optionally, a retaining edge is also included, which is disposed at the top of the mounting bracket and located on the side of the pressure sensor near the drive device. A gap exists between the pressure sensor and the retaining edge, and the connecting material is configured to be inserted into the gap.
[0011] Optionally, the suction assembly includes a connector and a suction device, one end of the connector being connected to the suction device and the other end of the connector being configured to be connected to the drive device.
[0012] Optionally, the suction device includes a main body and a suction cup, the main body being connected to the connector, and the suction cup being disposed at the bottom end of the main body.
[0013] Optionally, the number of suction cups is multiple, and the multiple suction cups are spaced apart at the bottom end of the main body.
[0014] Optionally, the suction device further includes a first housing, which covers the outer periphery of the main body, and the connector passes through the first housing and is connected to the main body.
[0015] Optionally, the mounting bracket includes a top plate and a support frame, with the pressure sensor disposed at the top of the top plate and the support frame disposed at the bottom of the top plate.
[0016] Optionally, the top plate has a through hole, and the pressure sensor is located above the through hole, which is used for discharging the continuous material.
[0017] Optionally, it also includes a first row of waste hoppers, which are disposed within the support frame, located below the top plate, and connected to the through hole.
[0018] Optionally, a second housing is also included, which is disposed at the top of the mounting bracket.
[0019] This application provides a device for removing loose material. A pressure sensor is mounted on a mounting frame. A drive unit moves a suction assembly so that the end of the loose material from the spring contact with the pressure sensor. The drive unit then moves the product back and forth along the normal direction of the pressure sensor, either towards or away from it, causing the loose material to bend around a pre-crease until it breaks at the crease, thus achieving automated removal of the loose material. This device can quickly and safely remove loose material, saving labor and improving the efficiency of loose material removal. Attached Figure Description
[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without creative effort.
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the continuous material removal device in one embodiment;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the material removal device after removing the second shell in one embodiment;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a metal component in one embodiment;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the top plate, pressure sensor, and side guard in one embodiment;
[0025] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A;
[0026] Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of the component.
[0027] 1. Mounting bracket; 11. Top plate; 12. Support frame; 13. Through hole; 14. Bracket; 15. Second housing; 16. Fixing component; 2. Edge guard; 3. Suction assembly; 31. Connecting component; 32. Main body; 33. Suction cup; 34. First housing; 4. Drive device; 5. Pressure sensor; 6. Support base; 7. First waste hopper; 71. Second waste hopper; 8. Metal parts; 81. Spring; 82. Connecting material; 83. Weld point; 84. Pre-crease; 9. Product.
[0028] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of this utility model will be further explained in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. Detailed Implementation
[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0030] It should be noted that all directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in this utility model embodiment are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of each component in a certain specific posture (as shown in the figure). If the specific posture changes, the directional indicator will also change accordingly.
[0031] Furthermore, the use of terms such as "first" and "second" in this utility model is for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of those features. Additionally, the term "and / or" throughout the text includes three solutions; taking A and / or B as an example, it includes technical solution A, technical solution B, and a technical solution that simultaneously satisfies A and B. Furthermore, the technical solutions of various embodiments can be combined with each other, but this must be based on the ability of a person skilled in the art to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.
[0032] refer to Figures 1-6 This application provides a material removal device for removing the material 82 of a metal part 8 on a product 9. The metal part 8 includes a spring 81 and a material 82 connected to the spring 81. The spring 81 is welded to the product 9 by a solder joint 83. A pre-crease 84 is provided between the spring 81 and the material 82. The material removal device includes a mounting frame 1, a pressure sensor 5, a suction assembly 3, and a driving device 4. The pressure sensor 5 is disposed at the top of the mounting frame 1. The suction assembly 3 is used to suction the product 9. The driving device 4 is connected to the suction assembly 3 and is used to drive the suction assembly 3 to move so that the end of the material 82 away from the spring 81 is configured to abut against the pressure sensor 5. The driving device 4 is also used to drive the product 9 to reciprocate along the normal direction 51 of the pressure sensor 5 until the metal part 8 breaks at the pre-crease 84. The material 82 separates from the spring 81 at the pre-crease 84, thereby removing the excess material 82.
[0033] This application provides a device for removing loose material. A pressure sensor 5 is mounted on a mounting frame 1. A drive device 4 moves a suction assembly 3 so that the end of the loose material 82 of the product 9 away from the spring 81 comes into contact with the pressure sensor 5. The drive device 4 then moves the product 9 back and forth along the normal direction 51 of the pressure sensor 5, either towards or away from the pressure sensor 5, causing the loose material 82 to bend around a pre-crease 84 until it breaks at the pre-crease 84, thus achieving automated removal of the loose material 82. This device can quickly and safely remove the loose material 82, thereby saving labor and improving the efficiency of loose material removal.
[0034] Specifically, the continuous material removal device of this application also includes a fixing member 16, and the pressure sensor 5 is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting bracket 1 through the fixing member 16.
[0035] In this embodiment, product 9 is a mobile phone mid-frame, and spring piece 81 is disposed on the inner side of the mobile phone mid-frame.
[0036] refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 The material removal device also includes a retaining edge 2, which is located at the top of the mounting frame 1. The retaining edge 2 is located on the side of the pressure sensor 5 near the drive device 4. There is a gap between the pressure sensor 5 and the retaining edge 2. The material 82 is configured to be inserted into the gap. The material 82 moves back and forth along the normal direction of the gap, that is, the normal direction of the pressure sensor 51.
[0037] Specifically, there are multiple baffles 2, which are arranged around the suction component 3 to achieve multi-directional removal of the continuous material 82 from the product 9. In this embodiment, the baffles 2 are plate-shaped, and there are six baffles 2 arranged around the component 3 to form two cuboid shapes.
[0038] Since the metal part 8 may be misaligned or poorly welded after being welded to the product 9, the spring piece 81 may fall off, causing functional defects. Pull-out force testing can be used to detect whether the spring piece 81 is welded stably and has not fallen off (otherwise it is a defective product). In this application, the connecting material 82 is inserted into the gap between the pressure sensor 5 and the retaining edge 2, and the end of the connecting material 82 away from the spring piece 81 abuts against the pressure sensor 5. Then, the driving device 4 drives the product 9 to swing back and forth along the normal direction 51 of the gap, which can transmit the force when the connecting material 82 breaks to the pressure sensor 5, and the magnitude of the pull-out force can be obtained. When the pull-out force is greater than or equal to 8N, the product 9 is OK, and when the pull-out force is less than 8N, the product 9 is NG. In addition, the pull-out force test in the prior art is a test chamber test, specifically, after applying glue to the elastic sheet 81, the instrument is used to pull it to detect the pull-out force. With the material removal device of this application, since each product 9 needs to undergo material removal 82, by setting the edge 2 and the pressure sensor 5 opposite to each other, and with the material 82 abutting against the pressure sensor 5, the pull-out force sampling test can be changed to a full pull-out force test, which can detect most of the products 9 with poor pull-out force and prevent the circulation of defective products 9.
[0039] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 6 The suction assembly 3 includes a connector 31 and a suction device. One end of the connector 31 is connected to the suction device, and the other end of the connector 31 is configured to be connected to the drive device 4. The suction device includes a main body 32 and a suction cup 33. The main body 32 is connected to the connector 31, and the suction cup 33 is disposed at the bottom end of the main body 32.
[0040] In this embodiment, the drive device 4 is a six-axis robot, and the connector 31 is a robot hand fixture. Furthermore, the robot hand fixture is screwed onto the flange shaft of the six-axis robot. Then, the six-axis robot controls the suction component 3 to pick up the product 9 and move it to the designated position, simulating manual operation to break up waste and remove waste. The parts are equipped with detection sensors. When the specified OK value is not reached, an NG signal is output to the six-axis robot, and the six-axis robot picks up the product 9 and places it in the NG position.
[0041] refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6 The number of suction cups 33 is multiple, and the multiple suction cups 33 are arranged at intervals at the bottom end of the main body 32. In this embodiment, there are four suction cups 33, with two suction cups 33 forming a group. Each group of suction cups 33 is used to pick up one product 9, which can simultaneously remove the connecting material 82 of two products 9, further accelerating production efficiency.
[0042] refer to Figure 6 The suction device also includes a first housing 34, which covers the outer periphery of the main body 32. The connector 31 passes through the first housing 34 and is connected to the main body 32. By providing the first housing 34, the splashing of waste material 82 can be avoided.
[0043] refer to Figure 2 The mounting bracket 1 includes a top plate 11 and a support bracket 12. The pressure sensor 5 and the baffle 2 are both located at the top of the top plate 11, and the support bracket 12 is located at the bottom of the top plate 11.
[0044] The continuous material removal device of this application also includes a support base 6, which is arranged opposite to the mounting frame 1. The drive device 4 is arranged on the support base 6. The support base 6 is used to raise the height of the drive device 4 to facilitate the operation of the drive device 4.
[0045] refer to Figures 2 to 4 The top plate 11 has a through hole 13. The pressure sensor 5 and the baffle 2 are both located above the through hole 13. The through hole 13 is used for the discharge of the continuous material 82.
[0046] refer to Figure 2 The continuous material removal device also includes a first row of waste hoppers 7, which is located below the top plate 11. The first row of waste hoppers 7 is slidably installed in the support frame 12 and is connected to the through hole 13. The first row of waste hoppers 7 is used to collect the removed continuous material 82 to prevent the waste from being scattered and difficult to clean.
[0047] Furthermore, it also includes a second waste hopper 71, which is located below the first waste hopper 7. The capacity of the second waste hopper 71 is greater than that of the first waste hopper 7. When the waste inside the first waste hopper 7 is full, the second waste hopper 71 is used to receive the waste poured out by the first waste hopper 7.
[0048] For details, please refer to Figure 4 The mounting frame 1 of this application also includes a bracket 14, which is located at the top of the top plate 11 and above the through hole 13. The baffle 2 is provided on the bracket 14. The bracket 14 is hollowed out, so that the waste material 82 can easily enter the through hole 13 through the hollowed-out part of the bracket 14 and fall into the first waste hopper 7.
[0049] Specifically, the top plate 11 and the support 14 are integrally formed.
[0050] refer to Figure 1 The material removal device also includes a second housing 15, which is disposed at the top of the mounting bracket 1. Specifically, the second housing 15 has openings at both the top and bottom, and the second housing 15 is disposed on the side near the drive device 4 to avoid the second housing 15 obstructing the movement of the drive device 4. By providing the second housing 15, it is possible to prevent waste material after discharge from splashing everywhere.
[0051] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and do not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural transformations made based on the inventive concept of this utility model and the contents of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct / indirect applications in other related technical fields, are included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A material removal device for removing material from metal parts on a product, the metal parts comprising a spring and material connected to the spring, wherein a pre-crease is formed between the spring and the material, characterized in that, The continuous material removal device includes: Mounting rack; A pressure sensor is disposed at the top of the mounting bracket; A suction component, the suction component being used to suction the product; A driving device, connected to the suction assembly, is used to drive the suction assembly to move such that the end of the connecting material away from the spring is configured to abut against the pressure sensor. The driving device is also used to drive the product to reciprocate along the normal direction of the pressure sensor until the metal part breaks at the pre-crease.
2. The continuous material removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a retaining edge, which is disposed at the top of the mounting bracket and located on the side of the pressure sensor near the drive device. There is a gap between the pressure sensor and the retaining edge, and the connecting material is configured to be inserted into the gap.
3. The continuous material removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The suction assembly includes a connector and a suction device, one end of the connector is connected to the suction device, and the other end of the connector is configured to be connected to the drive device.
4. The continuous material removal device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The suction device includes a main body and a suction cup. The main body is connected to the connector, and the suction cup is disposed at the bottom end of the main body.
5. The continuous material removal device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The number of suction cups is multiple, and the multiple suction cups are spaced apart at the bottom end of the main body.
6. The continuous material removal device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The suction device further includes a first housing, which covers the outer periphery of the main body, and the connector passes through the first housing and is connected to the main body.
7. The continuous material removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting bracket includes a top plate and a support frame. The pressure sensor is located at the top of the top plate, and the support frame is located at the bottom of the top plate.
8. The continuous material removal device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The top plate has a through hole, and the pressure sensor is located above the through hole, which is used for the discharge of continuous material.
9. The continuous material removal device according to claim 8, characterized in that, It also includes a first row of waste hoppers, which are disposed within the support frame, located below the top plate, and connected to the through hole.
10. The continuous material removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a second housing, which is disposed at the top of the mounting bracket.