Waste cleaning device for municipal pipe network construction

Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste cleaning device for municipal pipe network construction, which comprises a frame, a turnover mechanism, a connecting and locking mechanism and a disassembly and assembly auxiliary mechanism, the turnover mechanism comprises a rotating shaft, a turnover hopper, a rotating disc, a matching plate, a clamping rod and a clamping pipe, the connecting and locking mechanism comprises a clamping groove, an extending rod, a rotating sleeve, a gradient block, a rotating block, a spring rod and a rod hole, the overturning bucket is connected with the frame through a rotating shaft and can stably rotate, the stability of the waste overturning process is ensured, the overturning bucket can be locked when needed through cooperation of a clamping rod and a clamping pipe, and the overturning bucket is prevented from being damaged. And accidental movement of the overturning bucket caused by external force influence is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of waste cleaning technology, and more specifically, it relates to a waste cleaning device for municipal pipeline construction. Background Technology

[0002] During the construction of municipal pipeline networks, a large amount of waste is usually generated, such as soil, pipe residue, construction waste, and concrete fragments. This waste not only affects the cleanliness of the construction site, but may also have adverse effects on the environment and surrounding residents. Therefore, a waste disposal device is needed to handle this waste.

[0003] In the existing technology, there are several problems with a waste cleaning device for municipal pipeline construction, especially in the loading and unloading process of the waste tipping bucket. Specifically, the position of the tipping bucket is not convenient to fix, which means that it takes a long time to adjust and fix the position during actual operation. Operators must use auxiliary tools to ensure that the tipping bucket can remain stable during loading and unloading. This process is particularly cumbersome and inefficient when the tipping bucket needs to be at a specific angle or position.

[0004] The process of securing the tipping bucket requires repeated testing and adjustments by operators to ensure that it does not loosen or become unstable during use. These tedious operations can affect the efficiency of waste disposal, especially in busy construction sites, where this inefficient securing method is particularly unsuitable for high-intensity work demands. Utility Model Content

[0005] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0006] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model provides a waste cleaning device for municipal pipeline construction, so as to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art, such as the inconvenience of fixing the position of the garbage tipping bucket during loading and unloading, and the excessively cumbersome process of fixing the tipping bucket before and after loading and unloading.

[0007] (II) Technical Solution

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a waste cleaning device for municipal pipeline construction, comprising a frame, a tilting mechanism, a connecting locking mechanism, and a disassembly and assembly auxiliary mechanism. The tilting mechanism includes a rotating shaft, a tilting bucket, a rotating disc, a mating plate, a locking rod, and a locking pipe. The tilting bucket is rotatably mounted on the top end of the frame via the rotating shaft, the rotating disc is mounted on the bottom end of the tilting bucket, the mating plate is disposed on the side of the rotating disc, the locking rod is mounted on the rotating disc, and the locking pipe is mounted on the frame. One end of the locking rod can extend into the locking pipe to lock the mating plate. Fixed to the frame, the connecting locking mechanism includes a slot, an extension rod, a rotating sleeve, a ramp block, a rotating block, a spring rod, and a rod hole. The slot is located on the side wall of the locking rod. The extension rod is laterally slidably mounted on the outer wall of the locking tube. The rotating sleeve is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the locking tube. The ramp block is mounted on the inner wall of the rotating sleeve. The rotating block is mounted on the bottom end of the rotating sleeve. The spring rod is mounted on the rotating block. The rod hole is located on the outer wall of the locking tube. The spring rod can extend into the rod hole step by step, so that the rotating sleeve rotates stably. The rotating ramp block pushes the extension rod into the slot.

[0009] The present invention is further configured such that the disassembly and assembly auxiliary mechanism includes an outer rotating ring, a toothed ring, a rotating tooth, a threaded rod, and a clamping ring. The outer rotating ring is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the clamping tube. The toothed ring is mounted on the bottom end of the outer rotating ring. The rotating tooth is mounted on one end of the threaded rod and meshes with the toothed ring. The clamping ring is slidably mounted on the outer wall of the clamping tube. The threaded rod and the clamping ring are threadedly driven together. The clamping ring presses the rotating sleeve, fixing the rotating sleeve in the rotation direction. When the operation is reversed, the rotating sleeve rotates.

[0010] The present invention is further configured such that a side frame is installed on the side of the vehicle frame, and a hook is installed on the side frame. The hook is connected to an external driving device. The hook installed on the side of the vehicle frame can be connected to an external driving device, which enables the device to cooperate with other devices and increases the flexibility of the device, especially when an external power drive is required.

[0011] The present invention is further configured such that a mating hole is provided on the mating plate, and a mating rod is installed at the top end of the frame, and the mating rod is inserted into the mating hole. The mating hole provided on the mating plate and the mating rod inserted into the mating hole at the top end of the frame can make the tipping bucket more securely connected to the frame, thereby improving the operational stability of the device.

[0012] The present invention is further configured such that the locking rod is provided in two sections, and a bending spring is installed between the two sections of the locking rod. The bending spring facilitates the bending of the locking rod.

[0013] The present invention is further configured such that a support plate is fixedly installed on the side wall of the card tube, and the rotating teeth and the limiting rotation are installed on the support plate. The design of the support plate improves the stability of the rotating teeth, ensures smoother rotation, reduces friction and wear, and extends the service life of the device.

[0014] The present invention is further configured such that a counter-tension spring is installed on the outer wall of the locking tube and one end of the extension rod. The counter-tension spring pulls the extension rod away from the locking groove. The counter-tension spring can provide a reverse tension between the extension rod and the locking tube, so that the extension rod is away from the locking groove, providing a reset function.

[0015] The present invention is further configured such that a handle is installed on the side of the tipping bucket, and bottom wheels are installed around the bottom of the frame. The bottom wheel design makes the entire device easy to move, especially when it is necessary to move or change the position, the bottom wheels improve the flexibility and mobility of the device.

[0016] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0017] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a waste cleaning device for municipal pipeline construction, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] This utility model is equipped with a tipping mechanism. The tipping bucket is connected to the frame through a rotating shaft, which can rotate smoothly and ensure the stability of the waste tipping process. The cooperation between the locking rod and the locking pipe allows the tipping bucket to be locked when needed, preventing the tipping bucket from moving accidentally due to external forces. Through the design of components such as the rotating disk and the mating plate, efficient operation of tipping and locking is achieved, reducing complex mechanical movements and improving the ease of operation.

[0019] This utility model is equipped with a connecting locking mechanism. The cooperation between the locking rod and the locking tube ensures that the tipping bucket will not loosen or move accidentally during use, thereby improving the safety of the overall device. The design of the extension rod and the rotating sleeve allows the locking mechanism to be adjusted as needed to adapt to the requirements of different working environments. The design of the slope block and the spring rod reduces friction and wear during the locking process, extending the service life of the device.

[0020] This utility model is equipped with a disassembly and assembly auxiliary mechanism. The design of the outer rotating ring, toothed ring, rotating teeth and threaded rod makes the disassembly and assembly process simpler, and can be quickly disassembled and assembled, which facilitates the maintenance and transportation of the equipment. The clamping ring ensures the stability of each component during the disassembly and assembly process by clamping the rotating sleeve, and avoids the loosening or damage of components due to improper operation. The design of the disassembly and assembly auxiliary mechanism optimizes the disassembly and installation process of the entire device, making the operation more efficient and reducing time consumption. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the device in the unused state of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the device in this utility model from a side view.

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting locking mechanism in this utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the connecting locking mechanism and the disassembly and assembly auxiliary mechanism in this utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the connecting locking mechanism and the disassembly and assembly auxiliary mechanism in this utility model.

[0026] In the diagram: 1. Frame; 2. Axle; 3. Tipping bucket; 4. Rotating disc; 5. Mating plate; 6. Connecting rod; 7. Connecting tube; 8. Slot; 9. Inserting rod; 10. Rotating sleeve; 11. Incline block; 12. Rotating block; 13. Spring rod; 14. Rod hole; 15. Outer rotating ring; 16. Toothed ring; 17. Rotating tooth; 18. Threaded rod; 19. Pressure ring; 20. Side frame; 21. Hook; 22. Mating hole; 23. Mating rod; 24. Bending spring; 25. Support plate; 26. Reverse tension spring; 27. Handle; 28. Bottom wheel. Detailed Implementation

[0027] It should be noted that, where there is no conflict, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0028] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains.

[0029] In this utility model, unless otherwise stated, the orientations used, such as "up" and "down", usually refer to the direction shown in the accompanying drawings, or to the vertical, perpendicular, or gravitational direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" usually refer to the left and right shown in the accompanying drawings; "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours of each component itself, but the above directional terms are not used to limit this utility model.

[0030] Please see Figures 1-5A waste disposal device for municipal pipeline construction includes a frame 1, a tilting mechanism, a connecting and locking mechanism, and a disassembly and assembly auxiliary mechanism. The tilting mechanism includes a rotating shaft 2, a tilting bucket 3, a rotating disc 4, a mating plate 5, a locking rod 6, and a locking pipe 7. The tilting bucket 3 is rotatably mounted on the top end of the frame 1 via the rotating shaft 2. The rotating disc 4 is mounted on the bottom end of the tilting bucket 3. The mating plate 5 is disposed on the side of the rotating disc 4. The locking rod 6 is mounted on the rotating disc 4. The locking pipe 7 is mounted on the frame 1. One end of the locking rod 6 can extend into the locking pipe 7 to lock the mating plate 5 onto the frame 1. The connecting and locking mechanism includes a locking groove 8 and an extension rod. 9. Rotating sleeve 10, slope block 11, rotating block 12, spring rod 13 and rod hole 14, the slot 8 is set on the side wall of the snap-fit ​​rod 6, the extension rod 9 is laterally slidably installed on the outer wall of the snap-fit ​​tube 7, the rotating sleeve 10 is limited to rotate and installed on the outer wall of the snap-fit ​​tube 7, the slope block 11 is installed on the inner wall of the rotating sleeve 10, the rotating block 12 is installed at the bottom end of the rotating sleeve 10, the spring rod 13 is installed on the rotating block 12, the rod hole 14 is set on the outer wall of the snap-fit ​​tube 7, the spring rod 13 can extend into the hole of the rod 9 step by step, so that the rotating sleeve 10 rotates stably, and the rotating slope block 11 pushes the extension rod 9 into the slot 8.

[0031] In this embodiment, the tipping mechanism realizes the loading and dumping functions of waste. The tipping bucket 3 rotates on the top of the frame 1 via the rotating shaft 2 and is equipped with a handle 27 for easy operation. The rotating disk 4 is installed at the bottom of the tipping bucket 3. The mating plate 5 on its side forms a positioning structure with the mating rod 23 on the frame 1 through the mating hole 22. The locking rod 6 adopts a two-section design, with the bending spring 24 in the middle providing a bending function. The locking rod 6 can extend into the locking tube 7 on the frame 1 to lock the position of the tipping bucket 3. The slot 8 on the side wall of the locking rod 6 cooperates with the extension rod 9 on the outer wall of the locking tube 7. The rotating sleeve 10 is limited to rotate on the outer wall of the locking tube 7. The slope block 11 on the inner wall can push the extension rod 9 into the slot 8. The spring rod 13 at the bottom of the rotating block 12 can extend into the rod hole 14 on the outer wall of the locking tube 7 step by step to ensure the stable rotation of the rotating sleeve 10. The anti-tension spring 26 connects the outer wall of the locking tube 7 and the extension rod 9, providing an automatic return function.

[0032] The disassembly and assembly auxiliary mechanism includes an outer rotating ring 15, a toothed ring 16, a rotating tooth 17, a threaded rod 18, and a clamping ring 19. The outer rotating ring 15 is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the clamping tube 7. The toothed ring 16 is mounted on the bottom end of the outer rotating ring 15. The rotating tooth 17 is mounted on one end of the threaded rod 18 and meshes with the toothed ring 16. The clamping ring 19 is slidably mounted on the outer wall of the clamping tube 7. The threaded rod 18 and the clamping ring 19 are threaded together and pushed forward. The clamping ring 19 clamps the rotating sleeve 10, fixing the rotating sleeve 10 in the rotation direction. When the operation is reversed, the rotating sleeve 10 rotates.

[0033] In this embodiment, the user can operate the outer rotating ring 15 to rotate on the outer wall of the clamping tube 7, and the bottom toothed ring 16 meshes with the rotating teeth 17 at the end of the threaded rod 18. The threaded rod 18 is fixed by the support plate 25 and forms a threaded propulsion mechanism with the clamping ring 19. The clamping ring 19 can slide in a direction to apply pressure to the rotating sleeve 10 to achieve fixation. When operating in the reverse direction, the pressure is released to allow the rotating sleeve 10 to rotate, thereby achieving the switching of the locked state.

[0034] Please see Figures 1-5 As a supplementary embodiment of a waste cleaning device for municipal pipeline construction, which includes a tilting mechanism, a connecting locking mechanism, and a disassembly and assembly auxiliary mechanism: A side frame 20 is installed on the side of the frame 1, and a hook 21 is installed on the side frame 20. The hook 21 is connected to an external driving device. A mating hole 22 is opened on the mating plate 5, and a mating rod 23 is installed at the top end of the frame 1. The mating rod 23 is inserted into the mating hole 22. The snap-fit ​​rod 6 is set in two sections, and a bending spring 24 is installed between the two sections of the snap-fit ​​rod 6. A support plate 25 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the snap-fit ​​pipe 7, and a rotating tooth 17 and a limit rotation are installed on the support plate 25. A counter-tension spring 26 is installed on the outer wall of the snap-fit ​​pipe 7 and one end of the extension rod 9. The counter-tension spring 26 pulls the extension rod 9 away from the slot 8. A handle 27 is installed on the side of the tilting bucket 3, and bottom wheels 28 are installed around the bottom end of the frame 1.

[0035] More specifically, hook 21 is used to connect to an external drive device, allowing the entire device to be driven by external power. Hook 21 drives the movement of the frame 1 and the operation of the tipping bucket 3. After the external drive device starts working, the tipping bucket 3 rotates, using a tipping mechanism to flip the waste to the cleaning position. The tipping bucket 3 can carry and flip the waste on the construction site, changing it from a horizontal to a vertical position. After the tipping bucket 3 completes the flipping, the position of the tipping bucket 3 is locked by the cooperation of the locking rod 6 and the locking pipe 7, ensuring that the waste will not accidentally fall or be over-flipped during the flipping process. When the tipping bucket 3 is in working condition, the connecting locking mechanism serves to fix the tipping bucket 3 and the frame 1, ensuring that the tipping bucket 3 does not loosen or become out of control.

[0036] In summary, when the overall equipment is in use or running: when the tipping mechanism is required to run, the tipping mechanism realizes the functions of loading and dumping waste. The tipping bucket 3 rotates on the top of the frame 1 through the rotating shaft 2 and is equipped with a handle 27 for easy operation. The rotating disc 4 is installed at the bottom of the tipping bucket 3, and the mating plate 5 on its side forms a positioning structure with the mating rod 23 on the frame 1 through the mating hole 22. The locking rod 6 adopts a two-section design, with the bending spring 24 in the middle providing a bending function. The locking rod 6 can extend into the locking tube 7 on the frame 1 to lock the position of the tipping bucket 3.

[0037] When the locking mechanism is in operation, the stability of the tilting bucket 3 is ensured. The slot 8 on the side wall of the locking rod 6 cooperates with the extension rod 9 on the outer wall of the locking tube 7. The rotating sleeve 10 is limited to rotating on the outer wall of the locking tube 7. The slope block 11 on the inner wall can push the extension rod 9 into the slot 8. The spring rod 13 at the bottom of the rotating block 12 can extend into the rod hole 14 on the outer wall of the locking tube 7 step by step to ensure the stable rotation of the rotating sleeve 10. The anti-tension spring 26 connects the outer wall of the locking tube 7 and the extension rod 9, providing an automatic return function.

[0038] When the auxiliary mechanism needs to be disassembled or assembled, the user can operate the outer rotating ring 15 to rotate on the outer wall of the clamping tube 7, and the bottom toothed ring 16 engages with the rotating teeth 17 at the end of the threaded rod 18. The threaded rod 18 is fixed by the support plate 25 and forms a threaded propulsion mechanism with the clamping ring 19. The clamping ring 19 can slide in a direction to apply pressure to the rotating sleeve 10 to achieve fixation. When operating in the reverse direction, the pressure is released to allow the rotating sleeve 10 to rotate, thereby achieving the switching of the locked state.

[0039] The hook 21 is used to connect to an external drive device, allowing the entire device to be driven by external power. The hook 21 drives the movement of the frame 1 and the operation of the tipping bucket 3. After the external drive device starts working, the tipping bucket 3 will rotate, using the tipping mechanism to flip the waste to the cleaning position. The tipping bucket 3 can carry and flip the waste on the construction site, changing it from a horizontal to a vertical state. After the tipping bucket 3 completes the flipping, the position of the tipping bucket 3 is locked by the cooperation of the locking rod 6 and the locking pipe 7, ensuring that the waste will not fall accidentally or be over-flipped during the flipping process. When the tipping bucket 3 is in working state, the connecting locking mechanism plays a role in fixing the tipping bucket 3 and the frame 1, ensuring that the tipping bucket 3 does not become loose or out of control.

[0040] Of all the solutions mentioned above, those involving the connection between two components can be selected according to the actual situation, such as welding, bolt and nut connection, bolt or screw connection, or other known connection methods, which will not be elaborated here. For all the fixed connections mentioned above, welding is preferred. Although embodiments of this utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this utility model. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A waste disposal device for municipal pipeline construction, comprising a frame (1), a tilting mechanism, a connecting and locking mechanism, and a disassembly and assembly auxiliary mechanism, characterized in that: The flipping mechanism includes a rotating shaft (2), a flipping bucket (3), a rotating disk (4), a mating plate (5), a locking rod (6), and a locking tube (7). The flipping bucket (3) is rotatably mounted on the top end of the frame (1) via the rotating shaft (2). The rotating disk (4) is mounted on the bottom end of the flipping bucket (3). The mating plate (5) is located on the side of the rotating disk (4). The locking rod (6) is mounted on the rotating disk (4). The locking tube (7) is mounted on the frame (1). One end of the locking rod (6) can extend into the locking tube (7) to lock the mating plate (5) onto the frame (1). The connecting locking mechanism includes a slot ( 8) Insertion rod (9), rotating sleeve (10), slope block (11), rotating block (12), spring rod (13) and rod hole (14), the slot (8) is set on the side wall of the snap-fit ​​rod (6), the insertion rod (9) is slidably installed on the outer wall of the snap-fit ​​tube (7), the rotating sleeve (10) is limited to rotate and installed on the outer wall of the snap-fit ​​tube (7), the slope block (11) is installed on the inner wall of the rotating sleeve (10), the rotating block (12) is installed at the bottom end of the rotating sleeve (10), the spring rod (13) is installed on the rotating block (12), and the rod hole (14) is set on the outer wall of the snap-fit ​​tube (7).

2. The waste disposal device for municipal pipeline construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disassembly and assembly auxiliary mechanism includes an outer rotating ring (15), a toothed ring (16), a rotating tooth (17), a threaded rod (18), and a clamping ring (19). The outer rotating ring (15) is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the clamping tube (7). The toothed ring (16) is mounted on the bottom end of the outer rotating ring (15). The rotating tooth (17) is mounted on one end of the threaded rod (18). The rotating tooth (17) meshes with the toothed ring (16). The clamping ring (19) is slidably mounted on the outer wall of the clamping tube (7). The threaded rod (18) and the clamping ring (19) are threaded together and pushed forward.

3. The waste disposal device for municipal pipeline construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side frame (1) is provided with a side frame (20), and a hook (21) is provided on the side frame (20) to connect with an external drive device.

4. The waste disposal device for municipal pipeline construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mating plate (5) has a mating hole (22), and the top end of the frame (1) is equipped with a mating rod (23), which is inserted into the mating hole (22).

5. A waste disposal device for municipal pipeline construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking rod (6) is provided in two sections, and a bending spring (24) is installed between the two sections of the locking rod (6).

6. A waste disposal device for municipal pipeline construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: A support plate (25) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the card tube (7), and the rotating tooth (17) and the limiting rotation are installed on the support plate (25).

7. A waste disposal device for municipal pipeline construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A counter-tension spring (26) is installed on the outer wall of the retaining tube (7) and one end of the extension rod (9). The counter-tension spring (26) pulls the extension rod (9) away from the retaining groove (8).

8. A waste disposal device for municipal pipeline construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tipping bucket (3) is provided with a handle (27) on its side, and the bottom wheels (28) are provided around the bottom of the frame (1).

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