Wheat breeding illumination simulation equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural supplies, and discloses a wheat breeding illumination simulation device which comprises supporting frames, the top surfaces of the four supporting frames are jointly and fixedly connected with a mounting plate, the bottom surface of the mounting plate is provided with an adjusting assembly, and the adjusting assembly comprises an arch-shaped frame fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the mounting plate. Arc-shaped plates are oppositely and fixedly connected to the two ends of the arch-shaped frame, guide grooves are formed in the surfaces of the arc-shaped plates correspondingly, guide blocks are slidably connected into the arc-shaped plates correspondingly, a lamp panel is fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of the two guide blocks jointly, and a motor is fixedly connected to the top surface of the lamp panel; the surface of an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a worm. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the adjusting assembly, the flexible adjustment of the illumination angle is realized, so that the requirements on different illumination angles in the wheat breeding process are met, and the accuracy and practicability of illumination simulation are improved.

Description

A wheat breeding light simulation device Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural supplies technology, and in particular to a wheat breeding light simulation device. Background Technology

[0002] Wheat is a long-day crop, and sufficient sunlight is a necessary condition for its photosynthesis, which is conducive to the accumulation of dry matter. In the natural environment, sunlight conditions are affected by various factors such as season, weather, and geographical location, making it difficult to maintain stability and controllability. However, light simulation equipment can simulate stable and controllable sunlight conditions, providing the light intensity and duration required for wheat growth, thereby meeting the light requirements of wheat at different growth stages.

[0003] However, existing wheat breeding light simulation equipment cannot flexibly adjust the light angle because the internal lamps are fixed, thus failing to simulate changes in the angle of sunlight and meet the needs of different light angles in wheat breeding. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a wheat breeding light simulation device, which has the advantages of flexible adjustment of the light angle and easy cleaning and maintenance. It solves the problem that existing wheat breeding light simulation devices, due to the fixed internal lamps, cannot achieve flexible adjustment of the light angle, thus failing to simulate changes in the angle of sunlight and meet the needs of different light angles in wheat breeding.

[0005] This utility model provides the following technical solution: a wheat breeding light simulation device, comprising a support frame, four support frames having a mounting plate fixedly connected to their top surfaces, an adjustment assembly being provided on the bottom surface of the mounting plate, the adjustment assembly including an arched frame fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the mounting plate, arc-shaped plates fixedly connected to both ends of the arched frame, guide grooves being formed on the surface of each arc-shaped plate, guide blocks being slidably connected inside each arc-shaped plate, a lamp plate being fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of two guide blocks, and a motor being fixedly connected to the top surface of the lamp plate. A worm gear is fixedly connected to the output shaft surface of the motor. A connecting frame is fixedly connected to the top surface of the lamp panel. A half gear is fixedly connected to the surface of the arched frame. A lamp holder is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the lamp panel. Lamp tubes are evenly arranged between the opposing surfaces of the two lamp holders. A cleaning component is provided on the bottom surface of the lamp panel. The arched frame spans under the mounting plate, and arc-shaped plates are fixedly connected to both ends. The guide groove on the arc-shaped plate provides a trajectory for the angle adjustment of the lamp panel. The guide block slides in the guide groove to ensure that the lamp panel can move smoothly on the defined arc path.

[0006] Preferably, the cleaning component includes symmetrically formed limiting grooves on the bottom surface of the lamp panel, and limiting blocks are slidably connected inside the lamp panel. A cleaning plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the two limiting blocks. The surface of the cleaning plate is uniformly provided with mounting grooves, and wiping cotton is fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the mounting grooves. The cleaning component maintains the high efficiency of the lamp tube and extends its service life.

[0007] Preferably, the limiting blocks are all slidably connected inside the limiting groove, and the cleaning plate is slidably connected to the surface of the lamp tube through the mounting groove. The limiting groove is used to guide the movement of the limiting blocks and at the same time, to limit the limiting blocks and prevent them from falling directly.

[0008] Preferably, the surface of the wiping cotton near the lamp tube is in contact with the bottom surface of the lamp tube, and the number of mounting slots is the same as the number of lamp tubes.

[0009] Preferably, the guide blocks are all slidably connected inside the guide groove, and the lamp plate is positioned below the mounting plate.

[0010] Preferably, both ends of the worm are rotatably connected inside the connecting frame, and the worm meshes with the half gear.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. By adjusting the settings of the components, the light angle can be flexibly adjusted. The motor drives the worm to rotate, and the meshing action of the worm and the half gear allows the lamp plate to move in a circle along the contour of the half gear, thereby driving the lamp tube to move synchronously, simulating the change of the sunlight angle, thus meeting the needs of different light angles in wheat breeding, and improving the accuracy and practicality of light simulation.

[0013] 2. The cleaning components allow for easy cleaning of the lamp tube surface. The cleaning plate slides stably along the lamp tube surface via the limiting block within the limiting groove. The soft and close-fitting wiping cotton on its surface can make close contact with the bottom surface of the lamp tube, effectively removing dust and stains, maintaining the lamp tube's high-efficiency light emission, and extending the lamp tube's service life. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 is a front view of the structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the adjustment component in the structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the cleaning component in the structure of this utility model.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Support frame; 2. Mounting plate; 3. Adjustment assembly; 31. Arched frame; 32. Arc plate; 33. Guide groove; 34. Guide block; 35. Lamp panel; 36. Motor; 37. Worm gear; 38. Connecting frame; 39. Half gear; 311. Lamp holder; 312. Lamp tube; 4. Cleaning assembly; 41. Limiting groove; 42. Limiting block; 43. Cleaning plate; 44. Mounting groove; 45. Wiping cotton. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0019] Please refer to Figures 1-3. One embodiment of this utility model provides a wheat breeding light simulation device, including a support frame 1 for support. Four support frames 1 are fixedly connected to a mounting plate 2 on their top surfaces. An adjustment assembly 3 is provided on the bottom surface of the mounting plate 2. The adjustment assembly 3 includes an arched frame 31 fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the mounting plate 2. Arc-shaped plates 32 are fixedly connected to both ends of the arched frame 31. Guide grooves 33 are formed on the surface of each arc-shaped plate 32. Guide blocks 34 are slidably connected inside each arc-shaped plate 32. Guide blocks 34 connect to a lamp plate 35 and, in conjunction with the guide grooves 33, limit the movement angle of the lamp plate 35. A lamp plate 35 is fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of two guide blocks 34. A motor 36 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the lamp plate 35. A worm gear 37 is fixedly connected to the output shaft surface of the motor 36. A connecting frame 38 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the lamp plate 35. A half-gear 39 is fixedly connected to the surface of the frame 31. A lamp holder 311 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the lamp plate 35. Lamp tubes 312 are evenly arranged between the opposing surfaces of the two lamp holders 311. A cleaning component 4 is provided on the bottom surface of the lamp plate 35. Guide blocks 34 are slidably connected inside the guide groove 33. The lamp plate 35 is located below the mounting plate 2. Both ends of the worm gear 37 are rotatably connected inside the connecting frame 38. The worm gear 37 and the half-gear 39 mesh with each other. The forward and reverse rotation of the motor 36 controls the forward and reverse rotation of the worm gear 37. Because the worm gear 37 and the half-gear 39 mesh with each other, the worm gear 37 can move circumferentially along the surface of the half-gear 39 to adjust the angle of the lamp plate 35, thereby realizing the angle conversion of the wheat breeding sunlight simulation. By flexibly adjusting the light angle, the sunlight conditions of different time periods and seasons can be simulated, providing a more accurate light environment for wheat breeding and helping wheat growth and development.

[0020] Please refer to Figures 1-3. The cleaning component 4 includes symmetrically formed limiting grooves 41 on the bottom surface of the lamp plate 35. Limiting blocks 42 are slidably connected inside the lamp plate 35. A cleaning plate 43 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of both limiting blocks 42. Mounting grooves 44 are evenly formed on the surface of the cleaning plate 43. Wiping cotton 45 is fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of each mounting groove 44. The design of the cleaning component 4 maintains the high-efficiency light emission of the lamp tube 312 and extends its service life. The limiting blocks 42 are slidably connected inside the limiting grooves 41. The limiting grooves 41 are used for... The guide limit block 42 moves and limits its movement. The cleaning plate 43 is slidably connected to the surface of the lamp tube 312 through the mounting groove 44. The surface of the wiping cotton 45 near the lamp tube 312 is in contact with the bottom surface of the lamp tube 312. The number of mounting grooves 44 and lamp tubes 312 is the same. The lamp tubes 312 are cleaned regularly to avoid light weakening or light quality degradation caused by the accumulation of dust and dirt, providing a more stable and reliable light environment for wheat breeding. At the same time, the setting of the cleaning component 4 reduces maintenance costs and improves the practicality of the equipment.

[0021] Working principle: When in use, the motor 36 is started. The output shaft of the motor 36 directly drives the worm gear 37 to rotate. The worm gear 37 meshes with the half gear 39 fixed on the arched frame 31, allowing the worm gear 37 to move in a circular motion along the contour of the half gear 39. This, in turn, drives the lamp plate 35 and the lamp holder 311 and lamp tube 312 on the bottom surface of the lamp plate 35 to move synchronously along the arc of the half gear 39. This achieves flexible adjustment of the simulated sunlight angle, meeting different lighting requirements in wheat breeding. Furthermore, when the lamp tube 312 needs cleaning, simply move along the arc of the lamp tube 311... The cleaning plate 43 slides back and forth in the direction of 12, causing the limiting block 42 to slide within the limiting groove 41, ensuring that the cleaning plate 43 moves stably along the surface of the lamp tube 312. The surface of the cleaning plate 43 is evenly distributed with mounting grooves 44, each groove containing a wiping cotton 45. These wiping cotton 45 are soft and conform to the surface, allowing them to closely contact the bottom surface of the lamp tube 312. This ensures that the wiping cotton 45 can effectively remove dust and stains from the surface of the lamp tube 312 during the movement of the cleaning plate 43, thereby guaranteeing the lighting effect of the lamp tube 312 and indirectly extending the service life of the lamp tube 312.

Claims

1. A wheat breeding light simulation device, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: The top surfaces of the four support frames (1) are fixedly connected to a mounting plate (2), and the bottom surface of the mounting plate (2) is provided with an adjustment assembly (3); the adjustment assembly (3) includes an arched frame (31) fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the mounting plate (2), and two ends of the arched frame (31) are fixedly connected to arc-shaped plates (32). The surfaces of the arc-shaped plates (32) are all provided with guide grooves (33), and the interiors of the arc-shaped plates (32) are slidably connected to guide blocks (34). The bottom surfaces of the two guide blocks (34) are fixedly connected to a lamp plate ( ). 35), a motor (36) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the lamp plate (35), a worm gear (37) is fixedly connected to the output shaft surface of the motor (36), a connecting frame (38) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the lamp plate (35), a half gear (39) is fixedly connected to the surface of the arched frame (31), a lamp holder (311) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the lamp plate (35), lamp tubes (312) are evenly arranged between the opposing surfaces of the two lamp holders (311), and a cleaning component (4) is provided on the bottom surface of the lamp plate (35).

2. The wheat breeding light simulation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning component (4) includes symmetrically opened limiting grooves (41) on the bottom surface of the lamp plate (35). The lamp plate (35) is slidably connected to the inside of each limiting block (42). The bottom surfaces of the two limiting blocks (42) are fixedly connected to a cleaning plate (43). The surface of the cleaning plate (43) is evenly provided with mounting grooves (44). The inner wall surface of the mounting grooves (44) is fixedly connected to wiping cotton (45).

3. The wheat breeding light simulation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting blocks (42) are all slidably connected inside the limiting groove (41), and the cleaning plate (43) is slidably connected to the surface of the lamp tube (312) through the mounting groove (44).

4. The wheat breeding light simulation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of the wiping cotton (45) near the lamp tube (312) is in contact with the bottom surface of the lamp tube (312), and the number of the mounting grooves (44) and the lamp tubes (312) are the same.

5. The wheat breeding light simulation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide blocks (34) are all slidably connected inside the guide groove (33), and the lamp plate (35) is located below the mounting plate (2).

6. The wheat breeding light simulation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the worm (37) are rotatably connected inside the connecting frame (38), and the worm (37) meshes with the half gear (39).

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