Intercepting device
By using a hydraulically driven interception device and cleaning components, the problem of solid pollutants floating on the water surface and being difficult to clean has been solved, enabling automatic collection and convenient cleaning, and improving operational efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- CHONGQING GAOCHANG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-01
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, solid pollutants are blocked by the grid and float on the water surface. Manual cleaning requires a lot of time and manpower and is inconvenient to operate.
An interception device is adopted, which includes a hydraulic cylinder, a movable block, a movable rod, an interception component, and a cleaning component. The collection plate is made perpendicular to the grid by a cylinder-driven slide bar and cable system, realizing the automatic collection of solid pollutants. A cleaning component is also provided for easy cleaning.
It enables automatic collection and convenient cleaning of solid pollutants, reducing manual operation time and manpower input, and improving cleaning efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN224180363U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wastewater treatment technology, and in particular to an interception device. Background Technology
[0002] Wastewater treatment uses physical, chemical, and biological methods to purify wastewater, reduce pollution, and even achieve wastewater recycling and reuse. Currently, freshwater resources are scarce, and it is necessary to make full use of water resources. Therefore, wastewater treatment is necessary. When treating wastewater, mechanical treatment is required first. This is done by using screens to intercept garbage and effectively remove suspended solid pollutants from the water.
[0003] In the existing technology patent CN217939366U, an interception device for sewage treatment is disclosed. Through the setting of the lifting mechanism, the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and the metal chain on the rotating shaft will rise or fall. The interception mechanism hanging on it can rise or fall on the second slide. When the screen is blocked by too much garbage or needs to be repaired or replaced, it can be pulled up, and the screen can be cleaned or repaired manually on the pedal. There is no need for manual entry into the water inlet channel for cleaning, making cleaning and repair more convenient.
[0004] However, in the existing methods described above, solid pollutants are blocked by the screen and float on the water surface. Manually cleaning up solid pollutants requires a lot of time and manpower, making the operation very inconvenient. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an interception device that solves the problem that solid pollutants are blocked by the grid and float on the water surface, and that manual cleaning of solid pollutants requires a lot of time and manpower and is very inconvenient.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention employs an interception device comprising two fixed seats, two hydraulic cylinders, two movable blocks, two movable rods, and an interception assembly. Each fixed seat has a movable groove, and each movable block is respectively disposed within a corresponding movable groove. The two hydraulic cylinders are respectively disposed above the corresponding fixed seats. The two ends of each movable rod are respectively connected to the output ends of the corresponding movable block and the hydraulic cylinder. The interception assembly is connected to both movable blocks.
[0007] The interception assembly includes an interception grid, a collection plate, two cables, a movable seat, two sliding rods, a connecting plate, and a cylinder. The interception grid is fixedly connected to both movable blocks. The collection plate is movably connected to the interception grid. The movable seat is fixedly connected to the interception grid and located on the outer wall of the interception grid. Both sliding rods are slidably connected to the movable seat and pass through it. Each cable's two ends are connected to the collection plate and the corresponding sliding rod, respectively. The connecting plate is fixedly connected to both sliding rods. The cylinder is fixedly connected to the movable seat and located below it. The cylinder's output end is fixedly connected to the connecting plate.
[0008] The interception component also includes two guide wheels, which are symmetrically arranged above the interception grille.
[0009] The interception component further includes two interception nets, both of which are fixedly connected to the collection plate and symmetrically arranged above the collection plate.
[0010] The interception device further includes a cleaning component disposed on the outer wall of the interception grille.
[0011] The cleaning assembly includes a support plate, two multi-section electric push rods, a movable plate, and a cleaning brush. The support plate is fixedly connected to the interception grille and is located on the outer wall of the interception grille. The two multi-section electric push rods are symmetrically arranged below the support plate. The movable plate is connected to the output end of each of the two multi-section electric push rods. The cleaning brush is fixedly connected to the movable plate and is located on the outer wall of the movable plate.
[0012] The cleaning component includes a scraper, which is fixedly connected to the movable plate and located above the cleaning brush.
[0013] This utility model discloses an interception device. The interception grid intercepts solid pollutants in water, causing a large amount of solid pollutants to remain outside the grid. Then, the cylinder below the movable seat is activated. The output end of the cylinder pushes the connecting plate downwards, which in turn moves two sliding rods down within the movable seat. Each sliding rod pulls a cable, and the other end of the cable pulls a collection plate. The collection plate rotates below the interception grid until it is perpendicular to the grid. At this point, the solid pollutants fall onto the collection plate for collection. The collection plate has multiple through holes to separate the water carried by the solid pollutants. Subsequently, personnel clean the solid pollutants on the collection plate. Through this method, the intercepted solid pollutants can be collected, facilitating cleaning and making the operation simple. Attached Figure Description
[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the first embodiment of this utility model.
[0016] Figure 2 This is a partial structural side view of the first embodiment of the present invention.
[0017] Figure 3 This is a partial structural rear view of the first embodiment of this utility model.
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the second embodiment of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 5 This is a side view of the overall structure of the second embodiment of this utility model.
[0020] 100-Modible rod, 101-Fixed seat, 102-Hydraulic cylinder, 103-Modible block, 104-Interception grille, 105-Collection plate, 106-Cable, 107-Modible seat, 108-Slide rod, 109-Connecting plate, 110-Cylinder, 111-Guide wheel, 112-Interception net, 113-Modible groove, 201-Support plate, 202-Electric push rod, 203-Moving plate, 204-Cleaning brush, 205-Scraper. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.
[0022] First Embodiment
[0023] Please see Figures 1-3 ,in Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the first embodiment. Figure 2 This is a partial structural side view of the first embodiment. Figure 3 This is a rear view of a portion of the structure of the first embodiment.
[0024] This utility model provides an interception device comprising two fixed seats 101, two hydraulic cylinders 102, two movable blocks 103, two movable rods 100, and an interception assembly. The interception assembly includes an interception grid 104, a collection plate 105, two cables 106, a movable seat 107, two sliding rods 108, a connecting plate 109, a cylinder 110, two guide wheels 111, and an interception net 112. This solution solves the problem that solid pollutants are intercepted by the grid and float on the water surface, requiring significant time and manpower for manual cleaning, which is extremely inconvenient.
[0025] In this specific embodiment, each fixed base 101 has a movable groove 113, and each movable block 103 is respectively disposed in the corresponding movable groove 113. Two hydraulic cylinders 102 are respectively disposed above the corresponding fixed base 101. The two ends of each movable rod 100 are respectively connected to the output end of the corresponding movable block 103 and the hydraulic cylinder 102. The interception components are all connected to the two movable blocks 103. The interception grid 104 is used to intercept and collect solid pollutants in the water, and then personnel clean up the collected solid pollutants.
[0026] The intercepting grid 104 is fixedly connected to two movable blocks 103. The collecting plate 105 is movably connected to the intercepting grid 104. The movable seat 107 is fixedly connected to the intercepting grid 104 and located on the outer wall of the intercepting grid 104. Two sliding rods 108 are slidably connected to the movable seat 107 and pass through the movable seat 107. Both ends of each cable 106 are connected to the collecting plate 105 and the corresponding sliding rod 108, respectively. The connecting plate 109 is fixedly connected to both sliding rods 108. The cylinder 110 is fixedly connected to the movable seat 107 and located below the movable seat 107. The output end of the cylinder 110 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 109. The intercepting grid 104 intercepts solid pollutants in the water, and a large amount of solid pollutants remain outside the intercepting grid 104. Then, the cylinder 110 below the movable seat 107 is activated. The output end of the cylinder 110 pushes the connecting plate 109 downward. The connecting plate 109 drives the two sliding rods 108 to move down in the movable seat 107. Each sliding rod 108 pulls the cable 106, and the other end of the cable 106 pulls the collecting plate 105. The collecting plate 105 rotates below the interception grid 104 until it is perpendicular to the interception grid 104. At this time, solid pollutants fall onto the collecting plate 105 for collection. The collecting plate 105 has multiple through holes to separate the water carried by the solid pollutants. Then, personnel clean the solid pollutants on the collecting plate 105. In this way, the intercepted solid pollutants can be collected, which is convenient for personnel to clean and is easy to operate.
[0027] Secondly, the two guide wheels 111 are symmetrically arranged above the interception grille 104. By setting the guide wheels 111 on the interception grille 104, the guide wheels 111 can increase the smoothness of the movement of the cable 106.
[0028] Meanwhile, both of the intercepting nets 112 are fixedly connected to the collecting plate 105 and are symmetrically arranged above the collecting plate 105. By setting the intercepting nets 112, the intercepting nets 112 can prevent solid pollutants from moving out from both sides of the collecting plate 105, which is conducive to cleaning up solid pollutants.
[0029] The interception grille 104 intercepts solid pollutants in the water, causing them to accumulate in large quantities outside the grille. Then, the cylinder 110 below the movable seat 107 is activated. The output end of the cylinder 110 pushes the connecting plate 109 downwards. The connecting plate 109 then moves the two sliding rods 108 downwards within the movable seat 107. Each sliding rod 108 pulls the cable 106, causing the two cables 106 to move on the guide wheels 111. The other end of each cable 106 pulls the collecting plate 105. The collecting plate 105 rotates below the intercepting grid 104 until it is perpendicular to the grid. At this point, solid pollutants fall onto the collecting plate 105 for collection. The collecting plate 105 has multiple through holes to separate the water carried by the solid pollutants. In addition, the intercepting nets 112 on both sides of the collecting plate 105 prevent pollutants from leaking out. Then, personnel clean the solid pollutants on the collecting plate 105. In this way, the intercepted solid pollutants can be collected, which is convenient for personnel to clean and easy to operate.
[0030] Second Embodiment
[0031] Please see Figure 4 and Figure 5 ,in Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the second embodiment. Figure 5 This is a side view of the overall structure of the second embodiment.
[0032] Based on the first embodiment, the interception device of this utility model further includes a cleaning component, which includes a support plate 201, two multi-section electric push rods 202, a moving plate 203, a cleaning brush 204, and a scraper 205.
[0033] The cleaning component is disposed on the outer wall of the intercepting grid 104. By applying the cleaning component to the intercepting grid 104, the cleaning component cleans the dirt and impurities on the surface of the intercepting grid 104, which facilitates the subsequent normal filtration of solid pollutants by the intercepting grid 104.
[0034] The support plate 201 is fixedly connected to the interception grille 104 and located on the outer wall of the interception grille 104. Two multi-section electric push rods 202 are symmetrically arranged below the support plate 201. The moving plate 203 is connected to the output ends of the two multi-section electric push rods 202. The cleaning brush 204 is fixedly connected to the moving plate 203 and located on the outer wall of the moving plate 203. When cleaning the interception grille 104, the two multi-section electric push rods on the support plate 201 are activated. The multi-section electric push rod 202 pushes the moving plate 203 downward and upward repeatedly. The moving plate 203 drives the cleaning brush 204 to brush the surface of the intercepting grille 104 until the surface of the intercepting grille 104 is cleaned, preventing dirt and impurities from remaining on the surface of the intercepting grille 104. Through the above method, dirt and impurities on the surface of the intercepting grille 104 can be cleaned, which is conducive to the subsequent normal filtration of solid pollutants by the intercepting grille 104.
[0035] The scraper 205 is fixedly connected to the movable plate 203 and is located above the cleaning brush 204. By setting the scraper 205 on the movable plate 203, the scraper 205 moves with the movable plate 203, and the scraper 205 can further improve the cleaning effect on the surface of the intercepting grid 104.
[0036] When cleaning the intercepting grid 104, the two multi-section electric push rods 202 on the support plate 201 are activated. The output ends of the multi-section electric push rods 202 push the moving plate 203 downward and upward. The moving plate 203 drives the cleaning brush 204 and the scraper 205 to brush the surface of the intercepting grid 104 until the surface of the intercepting grid 104 is cleaned, avoiding the accumulation of dirt and impurities on the surface of the intercepting grid 104. Through the above method, dirt and impurities on the surface of the intercepting grid 104 can be cleaned, which is conducive to the subsequent normal filtration of solid pollutants by the intercepting grid 104.
[0037] The above-disclosed embodiments are merely two preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art can understand that implementing all or part of the above embodiments and making equivalent changes in accordance with the claims of the present utility model still fall within the scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. An interception device, characterized in that, It includes two fixed seats, two hydraulic cylinders, two movable blocks, two movable rods, and an interception assembly. Each fixed seat has a movable slot, and each movable block is respectively disposed in the corresponding movable slot. The two hydraulic cylinders are respectively disposed above the corresponding fixed seat. The two ends of each movable rod are respectively connected to the output end of the corresponding movable block and the hydraulic cylinder. The interception assembly is connected to the two movable blocks. The interception assembly includes an interception grid, a collection plate, two cables, a movable seat, two sliding rods, a connecting plate, and a cylinder. The interception grid is fixedly connected to both movable blocks. The collection plate is movably connected to the interception grid. The movable seat is fixedly connected to the interception grid and located on the outer wall of the interception grid. Both sliding rods are slidably connected to the movable seat and pass through it. Each cable's two ends are connected to the collection plate and the corresponding sliding rod, respectively. The connecting plate is fixedly connected to both sliding rods. The cylinder is fixedly connected to the movable seat and located below it. The cylinder's output end is fixedly connected to the connecting plate.
2. The interception device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The interception assembly also includes two guide wheels, which are symmetrically arranged above the interception grille.
3. The interception device as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The interception component also includes two interception nets, both of which are fixedly connected to the collection plate and are symmetrically arranged above the collection plate.
4. The interception device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The interception device also includes a cleaning component disposed on the outer wall of the interception grille.
5. The interception device as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The cleaning assembly includes a support plate, two multi-section electric push rods, a movable plate, and a cleaning brush. The support plate is fixedly connected to the interception grille and is located on the outer wall of the interception grille. The two multi-section electric push rods are symmetrically arranged below the support plate. The movable plate is connected to the output end of each of the two multi-section electric push rods. The cleaning brush is fixedly connected to the movable plate and is located on the outer wall of the movable plate.
6. The interception device as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The cleaning assembly includes a scraper, which is fixedly connected to the movable plate and located above the cleaning brush.