Turning positioning tool for brake piston of new energy automobile

By designing a turning and positioning fixture for brake pistons in new energy vehicles, and utilizing fixture brackets and adjusting cylinders to achieve chuck lifting and positioning, the problem of precise positioning of the piston in the middle section or other positions is solved, thereby improving machining accuracy and efficiency.

CN224182597UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-01BLAKE (SUZHOU) AUTOMOBILE BRAKE SYST CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
BLAKE (SUZHOU) AUTOMOBILE BRAKE SYST CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-14
Publication Date
2026-05-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing technology, it is difficult to accurately position the brake piston in the middle or other arbitrary positions during the turning process, which leads to inconvenience in operation.

Method used

A machining and positioning fixture for brake pistons in new energy vehicles was designed, including a fixture bracket, an adjusting cylinder, a connecting plate, a push rod, a lifting rod, a sleeve, a connecting plate, and other structures. By adjusting the cooperation of the cylinder and the push rod, the chuck can be lifted and positioned, and a lifting scale can be used for precise position adjustment.

Benefits of technology

It achieves precise positioning of the chuck at any position on the piston, improving the accuracy and efficiency of piston turning and reducing positioning errors.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224182597U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of piston turning positioning tools, and particularly relates to a new energy automobile brake piston turning positioning tool which comprises a tool support, an adjusting air cylinder is fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the tool support, a connecting plate is fixedly installed at the telescopic end of the adjusting air cylinder, and two ejector rods are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the connecting plate. A lifting rod is arranged at the top end of each ejector rod, a sleeve is slidably connected to the outer surface of each lifting rod, the outer surface of each ejector rod is slidably connected with the interior of the sleeve, the outer surface of each sleeve is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the tool support, and a connecting disc is fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of the two lifting rods jointly. Through the arrangement of the tool support, the adjusting air cylinder, the connecting plate, the ejector rod, the lifting rod, the sleeve, the connecting disc, the chuck, a marker post and a lifting ruler, the chuck can be lifted through the adjusting air cylinder, the ejector rod and other structures, and linear lifting is conducted outside a piston.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of piston turning positioning tooling technology, specifically relating to a turning positioning tooling for a new energy vehicle brake piston. Background Technology

[0002] Piston turning positioning fixtures are devices used to accurately fix and position pistons during piston turning. They play a key role in ensuring piston turning accuracy, improving machining quality, and increasing production efficiency. In the turning of automotive engine pistons, the use of high-precision positioning fixtures, such as a three-jaw chuck with locating pins, can ensure the dimensional accuracy and geometric tolerances of the piston, thereby improving engine performance and reliability. For fixtures that are not used for a long time, rust prevention treatment should be carried out, such as applying rust-preventive oil or using rust-preventive packaging, to prevent the fixtures from rusting and corroding.

[0003] However, when using piston turning positioning fixtures, automotive brake piston turning usually uses a chuck for fixing and positioning. However, in the limiting stage, only the bottom end of the piston is usually fixed. This method makes it impossible to fix the piston in the middle or other arbitrary positions. As a result, it is difficult to accurately position the chuck when adjusting the position of the piston on the chuck, which brings inconvenience to the operation.

[0004] To address the aforementioned issues, this application proposes a machining and positioning fixture for brake pistons in new energy vehicles. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the aforementioned problems in the existing technology, this utility model provides a machining and positioning fixture for brake pistons in new energy vehicles, which features convenient adjustment of the chuck's position on the piston.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a new energy vehicle brake piston turning and positioning fixture, comprising a fixture bracket, an adjusting cylinder fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the fixture bracket, a connecting plate fixedly installed on the telescopic end of the adjusting cylinder, two push rods fixedly installed on the upper surface of the connecting plate, a lifting rod provided at the top of each push rod, a sleeve slidably connected to the outer surface of each lifting rod, the outer surface of each push rod slidably connected to the inside of the sleeve, the outer surface of each sleeve fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixture bracket, a connecting plate fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of the two lifting rods, a chuck provided above the connecting plate, two marker rods fixedly installed on the left side of the connecting plate, and two lifting scales fixedly installed on the left side of the fixture bracket.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the new energy vehicle brake piston turning positioning tooling of this utility model, the piston body is clamped inside the chuck, and two sets of fixing holes are opened on the outer surface of the tooling bracket.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution for a new energy vehicle brake piston turning and positioning tooling according to this utility model, the inner wall of the connecting disc is threaded with two sets of double-ended bolts, and the outer surface of each set of double-ended bolts is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the chuck.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution for a new energy vehicle brake piston turning and positioning fixture of this utility model, each set of double-ended bolts has an anti-loosening nut threadedly connected to its outer surface, and the upper surface of each anti-loosening nut is in contact with the bottom surface of the connecting disc.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the new energy vehicle brake piston turning positioning fixture of this utility model, a support column is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixture bracket, and a slot is opened on the upper surface of the support column, and the outer surface of the piston body is engaged with the inside of the slot.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution for a new energy vehicle brake piston turning and positioning fixture of this utility model, the outer surface of the support column has two through screw holes, and the inner wall of each through screw hole is threaded with a tightening screw.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution for a new energy vehicle brake piston turning and positioning fixture according to this utility model, each of the tightening screws has a support tube threadedly connected to its outer surface, and the bottom surface of each support tube is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixture bracket.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the new energy vehicle brake piston turning positioning tooling of this utility model, the inner side wall of the tooling bracket is provided with two guide grooves, and the outer surface of the connecting plate is slidably connected to the inside of the guide grooves.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: by setting up a tooling bracket, adjusting cylinder, connecting plate, push rod, lifting rod, sleeve, connecting plate, chuck, marker rod and lifting scale, the chuck can be raised and lowered using the adjusting cylinder and push rod and other structures, and can be raised and lowered linearly outside the piston. Moreover, the raising and lowering can be aligned with the corresponding lifting scale to position the chuck, so as to achieve the purpose of conveniently adjusting the chuck at any position of the piston, and is not limited to fixing only the lower end of the piston. Attached Figure Description

[0015] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the chuck structure in this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the support column in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the tooling bracket in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting plate in this utility model;

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Tooling bracket; 2. Chuck; 3. Piston body; 4. Fixing hole; 5. Connecting plate; 6. Connecting disc; 7. Double-ended bolt; 8. Anti-loosening nut; 9. Tightening screw; 10. Support tube; 11. Through screw hole; 12. Slot; 13. Support column; 14. Lifting scale; 15. Guide groove; 16. Sleeve; 17. Marker; 18. Adjusting cylinder; 19. Top rod; 20. Lifting rod. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model. Example

[0023] Please see Figure 1-5 The present invention provides the following technical solution: a new energy vehicle brake piston turning positioning fixture, including a fixture bracket 1, an adjusting cylinder 18 fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the fixture bracket 1, a connecting plate 5 fixedly installed on the telescopic end of the adjusting cylinder 18, two push rods 19 fixedly installed on the upper surface of the connecting plate 5, a lifting rod 20 provided at the top of each push rod 19, a sleeve 16 slidably connected to the outer surface of each lifting rod 20, the outer surface of each push rod 19 slidably connected to the inside of the sleeve 16, the outer surface of each sleeve 16 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixture bracket 1, a connecting plate 6 fixedly installed on the outer surface of the two lifting rods 20, a chuck 2 provided above the connecting plate 6, two marker rods 17 fixedly installed on the left side of the connecting plate 5, and two lifting scales 14 fixedly installed on the left side of the fixture bracket 1;

[0024] In this embodiment, the rod 17 and the lifting scale 14 are used. The rod 17 is aligned with the scale of the lifting scale 14. When the top rod 19 and the lifting rod 20 are raised and lowered, the adjustment amount can be easily determined by the scale of the lifting scale 14, and the chuck 2 is positioned in the vertical height.

[0025] Specifically, the piston body 3 is engaged inside the chuck 2, and two sets of fixing holes 4 are opened on the outer surface of the tooling bracket 1. In this embodiment, the fixing holes 4 are used to fix the tooling bracket 1, and bolts and other fixing devices are provided.

[0026] Specifically, the inner wall of the connecting disc 6 is threaded with two sets of double-ended bolts 7. The outer surface of each set of double-ended bolts 7 is threaded with the inner wall of the chuck 2. In this embodiment, the chuck 2 and the connecting disc 6 are connected by the double-ended bolts 7, so that the chuck 2 follows the connecting disc 6, and the position of the chuck 2 can be easily changed.

[0027] Specifically, each set of double-ended bolts 7 has a threaded anti-loosening nut 8 on its outer surface. The upper surface of each anti-loosening nut 8 is in contact with the bottom surface of the connecting plate 6. In this embodiment, the anti-loosening nut 8 is used to tighten the connecting plate 6, reducing the possibility of the connecting plate 6 and the chuck 2 coming loose, and avoiding the situation where the gap between the chuck 2 and the connecting plate 6 is too large, resulting in poor positioning accuracy.

[0028] Specifically, a support column 13 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the tooling bracket 1. A slot 12 is opened on the upper surface of the support column 13. The outer surface of the piston body 3 is engaged with the inside of the slot 12. In this embodiment, the lower end of the piston body 3 is supported by the support column 13 and the slot 12, and the slot 12 can fix the piston body 3 to ensure the stability of the lower end of the piston body 3.

[0029] Specifically, two through screw holes 11 are provided on the outer surface of the support column 13. Each through screw hole 11 has a tightening screw 9 threadedly connected to its inner wall. In this embodiment, the piston body 3 can be tightened by moving the tightening screw 9 through the through screw holes 11 and the tightening screw 9. When the chuck 2 is located on the upper part of the piston body 3, the piston body 3 is further fixed.

[0030] Specifically, each tightening screw 9 has a support tube 10 threadedly connected to its outer surface, and the bottom surface of each support tube 10 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the tooling bracket 1. In this embodiment, the tightening screw 9 is supported by the support tube 10, and the tightening screw 9 rotates threadedly inside the support tube 10.

[0031] Specifically, the inner sidewall of the tooling bracket 1 has two guide grooves 15. The outer surface of the connecting plate 5 is slidably connected to the inside of the guide grooves 15. In this embodiment, the guide grooves 15 can restrict the movement of the connecting plate 5 and provide guidance for the connecting plate 5, ensuring the stable lifting and lowering of the connecting plate 5.

[0032] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: When using the tooling bracket 1 to fix the piston body 3, the piston body 3 can be inserted into the chuck 2, with the lower end of the piston body 3 inserted into the slot 12. Then, the tightening screw 9 is turned, and the tightening screw 9 enters the through screw hole 11, fixing one end of the tightening screw 9 to the lower end of the piston body 3. When turning the piston body 3, the chuck 2 and the tightening screw 9 simultaneously fix the piston body 3. When it is necessary to adjust the position of the chuck 2 on the piston body 3, the chuck 2 can be loosened, and the adjusting cylinder 18 can be activated to adjust the position. The cylinder 18 drives the push rod 19 to rise through the connecting plate 5. The push rod 19 then drives the lifting rod 20. The lifting rod 20 drives the chuck 2 to rise through the connecting plate 6. After the chuck 2 reaches the appropriate position, the cylinder 18 is stopped, and the piston body 3 is fixed with the chuck 2. When adjusting the position of the chuck 2, the scale 17 will be aligned with the lifting scale 14. As the scale 17 rises, the height of the chuck 2 adjustment is determined by the scale 14, thus completing the adjustment of the chuck 2 position. Turning can be performed between the chuck 2 and the support column 13.

[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A machining and positioning fixture for brake pistons in new energy vehicles, characterized in that: The fixture includes a tooling bracket (1), an adjusting cylinder (18) is fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the tooling bracket (1), a connecting plate (5) is fixedly installed on the telescopic end of the adjusting cylinder (18), two top rods (19) are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the connecting plate (5), a lifting rod (20) is provided at the top of each top rod (19), a sleeve (16) is slidably connected to the outer surface of each lifting rod (20), the outer surface of each top rod (19) is slidably connected to the inside of the sleeve (16), the outer surface of each sleeve (16) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tooling bracket (1), a connecting plate (6) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the two lifting rods (20), a chuck (2) is provided above the connecting plate (6), two markers (17) are fixedly installed on the left side of the connecting plate (5), and two lifting scales (14) are fixedly installed on the left side of the tooling bracket (1).

2. The new energy vehicle brake piston turning positioning tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The chuck (2) has a piston body (3) inside, and the tooling bracket (1) has two sets of fixing holes (4) on its outer surface.

3. The new energy vehicle brake piston turning positioning tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the connecting disc (6) is threaded with two sets of double-ended bolts (7), and the outer surface of each set of double-ended bolts (7) is threaded to the inner wall of the chuck (2).

4. The new energy vehicle brake piston turning positioning tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: Each set of double-ended bolts (7) has a threaded anti-loosening nut (8) on its outer surface, and the upper surface of each anti-loosening nut (8) is in contact with the bottom surface of the connecting disc (6).

5. The new energy vehicle brake piston turning positioning tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper surface of the tooling bracket (1) is fixedly installed with a support column (13), and the upper surface of the support column (13) is provided with a slot (12), and the outer surface of the piston body (3) is engaged with the inside of the slot (12).

6. The new energy vehicle brake piston turning positioning tool according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer surface of the support column (13) has two through screw holes (11), and the inner wall of each through screw hole (11) is threaded with a tightening screw (9).

7. The new energy vehicle brake piston turning and positioning fixture according to claim 6, characterized in that: Each of the tightening screws (9) has a support tube (10) threadedly connected to its outer surface, and the bottom surface of each support tube (10) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the tooling bracket (1).

8. The new energy vehicle brake piston turning positioning tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tooling bracket (1) has two guide grooves (15) on its inner sidewall, and the outer surface of the connecting plate (5) is slidably connected to the inside of the guide grooves (15).