Decoration material storage rack

By using a motor-driven rack and pinion mechanism and a spring sliding structure, stable clamping and height adjustment of the boards are achieved, solving the problems of board slippage and thickness adaptability in the storage rack for decoration materials, and improving the stability and versatility of the storage rack.

CN224184735UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-01TRANSBLOCK (BEIJING) TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
TRANSBLOCK (BEIJING) TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-18
Publication Date
2026-05-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing building material storage racks are prone to slipping due to vibration or external force during the storage of boards, resulting in chipped or broken edges and corners, and they cannot meet the storage needs of boards of different thicknesses.

Method used

The device employs a motor-driven rack and pinion mechanism and a spring sliding structure to achieve clamping and height adjustment of the sheet material. The motor-driven gear moves the rack to achieve stable clamping of the sheet material. Combined with the spring and sliding column structure, the layer height can be adjusted to accommodate sheet materials of different thicknesses.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents boards from slipping, avoids edge bumps and breakage, improves the stability and versatility of the storage rack, and adapts to the storage needs of boards of different thicknesses.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of decoration material storage, and discloses a decoration material storage rack which comprises a base, a supporting column is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a hole is formed in the supporting column, a sliding plate is slidably connected to the side wall of the supporting column, and a baffle is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate. A first fixing plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding plate, a ball assembly is arranged at the top of the first fixing plate, a hollow plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first fixing plate, and a second fixing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hollow plate. According to the plate clamping device, the first gear is driven by the motor to rotate, then the first gear rotates to drive the first rack meshed with the first gear to move, and meanwhile, the first rack moves to drive the clamping assemblies to gather together, so that the effect of clamping plates is achieved, and the problem that the plates slip off due to vibration or external force is solved; and therefore, the stability of the decoration material storage rack is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of decoration material storage technology, and in particular to a decoration material storage rack. Background Technology

[0002] Building material storage racks are crucial equipment used in construction and interior decoration for the orderly storage of wall panels, gypsum boards, tiles, and other building materials. Because these materials are large, unevenly weighted, and fragile, traditional stacking methods can easily lead to deformation, damage, or slippage, affecting construction efficiency and increasing waste.

[0003] Most existing building material storage racks use static frame structures, with components fixed by welding or bolting. Boards are typically placed directly on the shelves or hung by hooks. This structure is simple and low-cost, but lacks measures to secure and protect the boards. Some racks use simple baffles or elastic bands to restrain the boards, but these measures are limited in effectiveness and cannot prevent boards from slipping due to external forces or vibrations during storage.

[0004] However, the simple frame structure and fixing measures used in existing technologies have obvious shortcomings. In practical use, the boards are prone to slipping due to vibration or external force during storage, leading to chipped edges or even breakage. This problem not only affects the integrity of the materials but also increases construction costs and safety hazards. Therefore, a new material storage rack is proposed to solve these problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a building material storage rack, which aims to improve the problem in the prior art where boards slip due to vibration or external force, causing the edges and corners to bump and break.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A building materials storage rack includes a base, a support column fixedly connected to the top of the base, holes formed inside the support column, a sliding plate slidably connected to the side wall of the support column, a baffle fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate, a first fixed plate fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding plate, a ball bearing assembly provided on the top of the first fixed plate, a hollow plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the first fixed plate, a second fixed plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the hollow plate, and a gathering assembly provided on the side wall of the second fixed plate.

[0008] The gathering component includes a motor, the sidewall of which is fixedly connected to the sidewall of the second fixed plate, the output end of which is fixedly connected to a first gear, a hollow block is fixedly connected inside the hollow plate, a first rack is slidably connected inside the hollow block, the first rack meshes with the first gear, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the first rack, and a clamping component is provided on the top of the connecting plate.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The clamping assembly includes a fixed post, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate, a slider fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed post, the bottom of which is slidably connected to the top of the hollow plate, and a clamping plate fixedly connected to the top of the fixed post.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The ball bearing assembly includes a support plate, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of a first fixed plate, and multiple rollers are rotatably connected inside the support plate.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The bottom of the sliding plate is fixedly connected to a hollow groove plate, and multiple collars are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hollow groove plate.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The collar is slidably connected to a sliding post, one end of which is fixedly connected to a stop post, and the outer wall of the sliding post is slidably connected to the inside of the hole.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] A fixing ring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding column, and a connecting column is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing ring.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] A handle is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting column, and the outer wall of the connecting column is slidably connected to the inside of the hollow groove plate.

[0021] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0022] A spring is provided on the side wall of the fixed ring, with one end of the spring fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed ring and the other end of the spring fixedly connected to the side wall of the collar.

[0023] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] 1. In this utility model, the first gear is driven by a motor to rotate, and the rotation of the first gear will drive the first rack meshing with it to move. At the same time, the movement of the first rack will drive the clamping component to gather, thereby achieving the effect of clamping the board. This solves the problem of the board slipping due to vibration or external force, resulting in the corners being bumped and broken, and improves the stability of the decoration material storage rack.

[0025] 2. In this utility model, pulling the handle moves the connecting column, which in turn moves the fixing ring, causing the sliding column to slide. The fixing ring, under force, causes the spring on the side wall to contract, thus adjusting the height of the sliding plate. This solves the problem that a fixed shelf height cannot adapt to different thicknesses of boards, resulting in unoptimized storage, and improves the versatility of the decoration material storage rack. Attached Figure Description

[0026] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a decoration material storage rack proposed in this utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the inner wall structure of the support column of a decoration material storage rack proposed in this utility model;

[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the hollow board top structure of a decoration material storage rack proposed in this utility model;

[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a hollow board for storing decoration materials according to this utility model;

[0030] Figure 5 This is an exploded structural diagram of the hollow slotted plate of a decoration material storage rack proposed in this utility model.

[0031] Legend:

[0032] 1. Base; 2. Support column; 3. Hole; 4. Sliding plate; 5. Hollow slot plate; 6. Stop post; 7. Sliding column; 8. Handle; 9. Collar; 10. Connecting column; 11. Spring; 12. Fixing ring; 13. First fixing plate; 14. Hollow plate; 15. Motor; 16. Second fixing plate; 17. Support plate; 18. Roller; 19. First gear; 20. First rack; 21. Hollow block; 22. Connecting plate; 23. Fixing column; 24. Slider; 25. Clamping plate; 26. Baffle. Detailed Implementation

[0033] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0034] Reference Figures 1-4 This utility model provides an embodiment of a decoration material storage rack, including a base 1. The base 1 serves as the basic support structure of the entire storage rack and is usually made of metal. It is used to bear the weight of all the components above and ensure the overall stability of the storage rack. This is common knowledge and will not be described in detail here. A support column 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1. Holes 3 are opened inside the support column 2. A sliding plate 4 is slidably connected to the side wall of the support column 2. The sliding plate 4 serves as a shelf structure for bearing the boards. It is made of metal or high-strength plastic and is used to place the decoration boards. By cooperating with the support column 2, the hollow groove plate 5, etc., it realizes the functions of height adjustment and board bearing. A baffle 26 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate 4. A first fixed plate 13 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding plate 4. A ball bearing assembly is provided on the top of the first fixed plate 13. A hollow plate 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first fixed plate 13. A second fixed plate 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hollow plate 14. A gathering assembly is provided on the side wall of the second fixed plate 16.

[0035] The converging assembly includes a motor 15, which is fixedly connected to the side wall of a second fixed plate 16. A first gear 19 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 15. A hollow block 21 is fixedly connected inside the hollow plate 14. A first rack 20 is slidably connected inside the hollow block 21. The first rack 20, made of metal, is slidably connected inside the hollow block 21 and meshes with the first gear 19, converting the rotation of the gear into its own linear sliding, thereby driving the connecting plate 22 and the clamping assembly to move, thus achieving plate clamping. The first rack 20 and the first gear... 19 mesh with each other. The top of the first rack 20 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 22. The top of the connecting plate 22 is provided with a clamping assembly, which includes a fixed post 23. The bottom of the fixed post 23 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate 22. The outer wall of the fixed post 23 is fixedly connected to the slider 24. The bottom of the slider 24 is slidably connected to the top of the hollow plate 14. The top of the fixed post 23 is fixedly connected to the clamping plate 25. The ball assembly includes a support plate 17. The bottom of the support plate 17 is fixedly connected to the top of the first fixed plate 13. Multiple rollers 18 are rotatably connected inside the support plate 17.

[0036] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 5A slotted plate 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding plate 4. Multiple collars 9 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slotted plate 5. A sliding post 7 is slidably connected inside the collars 9. A stop post 6 is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding post 7. The outer wall of the sliding post 7 is slidably connected to the inside of the hole 3. A fixing ring 12 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding post 7. A connecting post 10 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing ring 12. A handle 8 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting post 10. The handle 8 is fixed to the connecting post 10 and is generally made of plastic or metal. It serves as a force-applying component for manual height adjustment. By pulling the handle 8, the sliding post 7 and spring 1 are triggered. The coordinated movement of the sliding plate 4 enables height adjustment, facilitating worker operation. The outer wall of the connecting column 10 is slidably connected to the inside of the slot plate 5. The fixing ring 12 is fixed to the outer wall of the sliding column 7 and is made of metal. It is used to fix the connecting column 10 and the spring 11, and transmits the tension of the connecting column 10 to the spring 11. At the same time, when the spring 11 resets, it drives the sliding column 7 to move back. It is a key component for force transmission and reset in the height adjustment structure. The side wall of the fixing ring 12 is provided with the spring 11. One end of the spring 11 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixing ring 12, and the other end of the spring 11 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the collar 9.

[0037] Working principle: When using the building materials storage rack, first pull the handle 8. The handle 8 moves the connecting column 10 synchronously, which in turn moves the fixing ring 12, causing the sliding column 7 to slide on the inner wall of the collar 9. At the same time, the sliding column 7 passes through the hole 3 of the support column 2 and is guided by the hole 3. During the sliding, the fixing ring 12 compresses the spring 11, which contracts and deforms to store elastic potential energy. After releasing the handle 8, the spring 11 elastically returns to its original position, pushing the fixing ring 12 and the sliding column 7 to move in the opposite direction, causing the sliding plate 4 to rise and fall along the support column 2. This precisely adjusts the height between layers, adapts to the thickness of the boards, solves the limitation of fixed layer height, and improves space utilization.

[0038] Subsequently, when clamping the sheet material, the output end of the motor 15 drives the first gear 19 to rotate. At the same time, the first rack 20 meshes with the first gear 19 and is embedded in the hollow block 21 for restraint and guidance. The rotation of the first gear 19 is converted into the linear sliding of the first rack 20. The first rack 20 will drive the connecting plate 22 to move, and at the same time drive the fixing post 23 to slide inside the hollow plate 14. Then, the fixing post 23 will drive the clamping plate 25 to move synchronously. The slider 24 is embedded in the top of the hollow plate 14 and slides, restricting the movement direction of the fixing post 23 and ensuring sliding stability. Clamping force is applied to the sheet material from both sides, adapting to sheet materials of different widths, achieving stable clamping, avoiding the edge and corner of the sheet material from being bumped or broken, and protecting storage safety.

[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A fitting material storage rack comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The base (1) is fixedly connected to the top of a support column (2), the support column (2) has a hole (3) inside, the support column (2) is slidably connected to a sliding plate (4), the top of the sliding plate (4) is fixedly connected to a baffle (26), the side wall of the sliding plate (4) is fixedly connected to a first fixing plate (13), the top of the first fixing plate (13) is provided with a ball bearing assembly, the bottom of the first fixing plate (13) is fixedly connected to a hollow plate (14), the bottom of the hollow plate (14) is fixedly connected to a second fixing plate (16), the side wall of the second fixing plate (16) is provided with a gathering assembly; The gathering component includes a motor (15), the sidewall of which is fixedly connected to the sidewall of the second fixed plate (16), the output end of which is fixedly connected to a first gear (19), the hollow plate (14) is fixedly connected to a hollow block (21), the hollow block (21) is slidably connected to a first rack (20), the first rack (20) meshes with the first gear (19), the top of the first rack (20) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (22), and the top of the connecting plate (22) is provided with a clamping component.

2. The finishing material storage rack of claim 1, wherein: The clamping assembly includes a fixed post (23), the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate (22), a slider (24) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed post (23), the bottom of which is slidably connected to the top of the hollow plate (14), and a clamping plate (25) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed post (23).

3. The decoration material storage rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ball bearing assembly includes a support plate (17), the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of a first fixed plate (13), and a plurality of rollers (18) are rotatably connected inside the support plate (17).

4. The decoration material storage rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the sliding plate (4) is fixedly connected to a slotted plate (5), and multiple collars (9) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slotted plate (5).

5. A building materials storage rack according to claim 4, characterized in that: The collar (9) is slidably connected to a sliding post (7), one end of which is fixedly connected to a stop post (6), and the outer wall of the sliding post (7) is slidably connected to the inside of the hole (3).

6. A building materials storage rack according to claim 5, characterized in that: A fixing ring (12) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding column (7), and a connecting column (10) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing ring (12).

7. The finishing material storage rack of claim 6, wherein: One end of the connecting column (10) is fixedly connected to a handle (8), and the outer wall of the connecting column (10) is slidably connected to the inside of the hollow slot plate (5).

8. A building materials storage rack according to claim 7, characterized in that: A spring (11) is provided on the side wall of the fixing ring (12). One end of the spring (11) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixing ring (12), and the other end of the spring (11) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the collar (9).