Connecting rod swing device of roving frame

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of textile, in particular to a roving frame connecting rod swing device which comprises a supporting seat and a strip-shaped seat arranged at the top of the supporting seat in a sliding mode and further comprises a swing adjusting part arranged between the same ends of the strip-shaped seat and the supporting seat. The swing adjusting part comprises a supporting block fixed to the end face of the strip-shaped base and a sliding groove vertically formed in the supporting block, a sliding column is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, and a driving motor is fixedly arranged on the supporting base. The swing adjusting part is arranged between the strip-shaped seat and the supporting seat, and the transverse reciprocating motion amplitude of the strip-shaped seat is matched with the position of the sliding column in the sliding groove, so that when the length of the bobbin is changed according to production requirements, only the position of the sliding column in the sliding groove needs to be efficiently and flexibly adjusted; therefore, the amplitude of the reciprocating motion of the strip-shaped seat corresponds to the length of the bobbin, the time of shutdown operation is greatly shortened, and the influence on the coarse sand winding efficiency is reduced.

Description

A roving frame connecting rod swing device Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of textile technology, and in particular to a roving frame connecting rod swing device. Background Technology

[0002] After the fiber sliver is drawn thin by the drafting mechanism, it is then rubbed laterally by a reciprocating rubbing plate. During this process, no traditional twist is applied; instead, the fibers are aggregated by mechanical friction. Finally, the connecting rod swing device laterally pushes a connecting rod with several bobbins to reciprocate, winding the coarse sand around the bobbins layer by layer in the circumferential direction, with each layer of coarse sand alternating in the opposite direction, forming a tube yarn structure with truncated conical ends.

[0003] The swing device drives the connecting rod to move laterally and reciprocally through the rotating cam, thereby driving the cylinder installed on it to move synchronously and reciprocally. However, when production needs change, the length of the cylinder also needs to be changed to a different length. In order to adapt to the change in cylinder length, the cam needs to be disassembled and replaced with a cam corresponding to the cylinder length, which makes the replacement operation more complicated and results in a longer downtime, thus affecting the production efficiency of coarse sand. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to propose a roving frame connecting rod swing device to solve the problem that when the bobbin length changes according to production needs, it is necessary to simultaneously disassemble and replace the corresponding cam, which makes the replacement operation more complicated, resulting in a long downtime and affecting the production efficiency of roving.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a roving frame connecting rod swing device, including a support base and a strip seat slidably disposed on the top of the support base. The swing device further includes:

[0006] An amplitude adjustment part is provided between the same end of the strip base and the support base. The amplitude adjustment part includes a support block fixed to the end face of the strip base and a slide groove vertically provided on the support block. A sliding column is slidably arranged in the slide groove. A drive motor is fixed on the support base. A rocker arm is fixed to the output end of the drive motor. An adjustment component is provided between the rocker arm and the sliding column. The adjustment component is used to adjust the height of the sliding column in the slide groove so that the diameter of the circular trajectory of the sliding column moving circumferentially under the drive of the drive motor is the same as the amplitude of the horizontal push of the strip base to make reciprocating linear motion.

[0007] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes a limiting groove on a vertical surface of the rocker arm near the sliding column and a screw rod rotatably disposed in the limiting groove. One end of the sliding column is threaded onto the outside of the screw rod, serving as a driving component for driving the screw rod to rotate.

[0008] Preferably, the driving element is a knob, and the top end of the screw passes through one end of the limiting groove and is fixed at the center of the knob.

[0009] Preferably, the adjustment assembly further includes two grooves provided on the outside of the sliding column and two limiting strips respectively fixed vertically on two opposite vertical surfaces in the limiting groove. One side of the limiting strip is slidably sleeved inside the groove, and the cooperation between the limiting strip and the groove is used to enhance the limiting and supporting strength of the sliding column.

[0010] Preferably, the slide groove is located on a vertical surface of the support block parallel to the direction of movement of the support block, and the slide groove is distributed opposite to the rocker arm.

[0011] Preferably, the rocker arm is located between the drive motor and the support block, and the rocker arm is arranged radially along the output shaft of the drive motor.

[0012] Preferably, the swing device further includes at least one guide located between the outside of the bar seat and the top of the support seat.

[0013] The guide component includes a guide groove located on the top of the support base and a limiting block slidably disposed within the guide groove, the limiting block being fixedly disposed on the outside of the strip base.

[0014] Preferably, the vertical cross-sectional shape of the guide groove is L-shaped or T-shaped, and the cross-sectional shape of the guide groove matches the vertical cross-sectional shape of the limiting block.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0016] This invention features an amplitude adjustment mechanism between the strip seat and the support seat. Since the amplitude of the transverse reciprocating motion of the strip seat matches the position of the sliding column in the groove, when the length of the bobbin changes according to production needs, the position of the sliding column in the groove can be adjusted efficiently and flexibly to make the amplitude of the reciprocating motion of the strip seat correspond to the length of the bobbin. This greatly shortens the downtime and reduces the impact on the efficiency of coarse sand winding. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only for this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 is a two-dimensional schematic diagram of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of this utility model.

[0023] The diagram is marked as follows:

[0024] 1. Support base; 2. Strip base; 3. Swing adjustment part; 31. Support block; 32. Slide groove; 33. Sliding column; 34. Drive motor; 35. Rocker arm; 36. Adjustment component; 361. Limiting groove; 362. Screw; 363. Drive component; 364. Groove; 365. Limiting strip; 4. Guide component; 41. Guide groove; 42. Limiting block. Detailed Implementation

[0025] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

[0026] It should be noted that, unless otherwise defined, the technical or scientific terms used in this utility model should have the ordinary meaning understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this utility model pertains. The terms "first," "second," and similar terms used in this utility model do not indicate any order, quantity, or importance, but are merely used to distinguish different components. Terms such as "comprising" or "including" mean that the element or object preceding the word encompasses the elements or objects listed following the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. Terms such as "connected" or "linked" are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but can include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. Terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are used only to indicate relative positional relationships; when the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.

[0027] As shown in Figures 1 to 5, a roving frame connecting rod swing device includes a support base 1 and a strip seat 2 slidably disposed on the top of the support base 1. The bobbin is transversely disposed on a winding mechanism on the strip seat 2. The swing device further includes:

[0028] An amplitude adjustment part 3 is provided between the same end of the strip seat 2 and the support seat 1. The amplitude adjustment part 3 includes a support block 31 fixed to the end face of the strip seat 2 and a slide groove 32 vertically provided on the support block 31. A sliding column 33 is slidably provided in the slide groove 32. A drive motor 34 is fixedly provided on the support seat 1. A rocker arm 35 is fixedly provided at the output end of the drive motor 34. An adjustment component 36 is provided between the rocker arm 35 and the sliding column 33. The adjustment component 36 is used to adjust the height of the sliding column 33 in the slide groove 32 so that the diameter of the circular trajectory of the sliding column 33 moving circumferentially under the drive of the drive motor 34 is the same as the amplitude of the horizontal push of the strip seat 2 to make reciprocating linear motion.

[0029] When the untwisted roving frame is stopped, the free end of the rocker arm 35 is positioned vertically downwards. At this time, the sliding column 33 is at its lowest position within the groove 32. After the untwisted roving frame is stopped, the previously used bobbin is replaced with a bobbin of a different length. By operating the adjusting component 36, the sliding column 33 is moved closer to or further away from the output shaft of the drive motor 34. This adjusts the diameter of the sliding column 33 as it rotates along a circular trajectory driven by the drive motor 34. The sliding column 33 and the groove 32 are coordinated such that each rotation causes the sliding column 33 to reciprocate vertically within the groove 32. With each slide, since there is only a relative vertical displacement between the sliding column 33 and the groove 32, as the sliding column 33 slides from the lowest end to the highest end of the groove 32 and then returns, the sliding column 33 pushes the support block 31 and the strip seat 2 to make one reciprocating linear movement in the horizontal direction. Since the rotation trajectory of the sliding column 33 is a fixed circle, the amplitude of the horizontal reciprocating movement of the strip seat 2 is the same as the horizontal diameter of the circular trajectory of the sliding column 33. Therefore, the amplitude of the horizontal linear reciprocating movement of the strip seat 2 can be adjusted by adjusting the distance between the sliding column 33 and the output shaft of the drive motor 34.

[0030] As shown in Figures 4 and 5, the adjustment assembly 36 includes a limiting groove 361 on the vertical surface of the rocker arm 35 near the sliding column 33 and a screw 362 rotatably disposed in the limiting groove 361. One end of the sliding column 33 is threaded onto the outside of the screw 362, and a driving component 363 is used to drive the screw 362 to rotate.

[0031] The driving component 363 is a knob. The top end of the screw 362 passes through one end of the limiting groove 361 and is fixed at the center of the knob. With this design, when it is necessary to adjust the amplitude of the horizontal linear reciprocating motion of the strip seat 2, it is only necessary to turn the knob clockwise or counterclockwise to drive the screw 362 to rotate synchronously, thereby driving the sliding column 33 to move along the axial direction of the screw 362, realizing the adjustment of the distance between the sliding column 33 and the output shaft of the drive motor 34, thereby indirectly realizing the adjustment of the amplitude of the horizontal reciprocating linear motion of the strip seat 2.

[0032] As shown in Figures 4 and 5, the adjustment assembly 36 also includes two grooves 364 located outside the sliding column 33 and two vertically fixed vertical surfaces opposite each other in the limiting groove 361. One side of the limiting strip 365 is slidably sleeved inside the groove 364. The cooperation between the limiting strip 365 and the groove 364 is used to strengthen the limiting and supporting strength of the sliding column 33, reduce the stress on the screw 362 during the reciprocating linear motion of the sliding column 33 pushing the strip seat 2, and prevent the sliding column 33 and the screw 362 from bending due to large stress, which would affect the subsequent adjustment accuracy.

[0033] As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the slide groove 32 is located on the vertical surface of the support block 31 parallel to the direction of movement of the support block 31, and the slide groove 32 is distributed opposite to the rocker arm 35, so that the strip seat 2 can be smoothly pushed to move linearly in the horizontal direction.

[0034] As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the rocker arm 35 is located between the drive motor 34 and the support block 31, and the rocker arm 35 is arranged radially along the output shaft of the drive motor 34. This design allows the sliding column 33 and the slide groove 32 to form a vertical relative displacement, while keeping them relatively stationary in the lateral direction. Thus, when the sliding column 33 slides from the highest point to the lowest point in the slide groove 32, it pushes the support block 31 to move laterally in a reciprocating linear motion, converting the circumferential rotation trajectory of the rocker arm 35 and the sliding column 33 into the linear reciprocating movement trajectory of the strip seat 2.

[0035] As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the swing device also includes at least one guide 4 located between the outside of the strip seat 2 and the top of the support seat 1.

[0036] The guide member 4 includes a guide groove 41 located on the top of the support base 1 and a limiting block 42 slidably located in the guide groove 41. The limiting block 42 is fixedly located on the outside of the strip base 2.

[0037] The vertical cross-sectional shape of the guide groove 41 is L-shaped or T-shaped, and the cross-sectional shape of the guide groove 41 matches the vertical cross-sectional shape of the limiting block 42. This design restricts the degree of freedom of the strip seat 2 except for the direction of transverse linear reciprocating motion, improves the stability of the transverse linear reciprocating motion of the strip seat 2, and thus enables the coarse sand to be evenly wrapped around the outside of the cylinder layer by layer.

[0038] Working principle: When the untwisted roving frame is stopped, the free end of the rocker arm 35 is vertically downward. At this time, the sliding column 33 is at its lowest position in the groove 32. After the untwisted roving frame is stopped, the original bobbin is replaced with a bobbin of another length. By operating the adjusting component 36, the sliding column 33 is driven to move closer to or further away from the output shaft of the drive motor 34. This adjusts the diameter of the sliding column 33 as it rotates along a circular trajectory driven by the drive motor 34. The sliding column 33 and the groove 32 work together; for every revolution of the sliding column 33, it slides vertically back and forth once within the groove 32. There is only a relative vertical displacement between 32. During the process of sliding column 33 sliding from the lowest end to the highest end of slide groove 32 and then returning, sliding column 33 pushes support block 31 and strip seat 2 to make a reciprocating linear movement in the horizontal direction. Since the rotation trajectory of sliding column 33 is a fixed circle, the amplitude of the horizontal reciprocating movement of strip seat 2 is the same as the horizontal diameter of the circular trajectory of sliding column 33. The amplitude of the horizontal linear reciprocating movement of strip seat 2 can be adjusted by adjusting the distance between sliding column 33 and the output shaft of drive motor 34. The adjustment operation can be completed by simply turning the knob, which is more efficient and simpler than disassembling and replacing cam.

[0039] Those skilled in the art should understand that the discussion of any of the above embodiments is merely exemplary and is not intended to imply that the scope of the present invention (including the claims) is limited to these examples; within the framework of the present invention, the technical features of the above embodiments or different embodiments can also be combined, the steps can be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the present invention as described above, which are not provided in the details for the sake of brevity.

[0040] This utility model is intended to cover all such substitutions, modifications, and variations that fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A roving frame connecting rod swing device, comprising a support base (1) and a strip seat (2) slidably disposed on the top of the support base (1), characterized in that, The swing amplitude device further includes: a swing amplitude adjustment part (3) disposed between the same end of the strip seat (2) and the support seat (1). The swing amplitude adjustment part (3) includes a support block (31) fixed on the end face of the strip seat (2) and a slide groove (32) vertically disposed on the support block (31). A sliding column (33) is slidably disposed in the slide groove (32). A drive motor (34) is fixedly disposed on the support seat (1). A rocker arm (35) is fixedly disposed at the output end of the drive motor (34). An adjustment component (36) is disposed between the rocker arm (35) and the sliding column (33). The adjustment component (36) is used to adjust the height of the sliding column (33) in the slide groove (32) so that the diameter of the circular trajectory of the sliding column (33) moving circumferentially under the drive of the drive motor (34) is the same as the amplitude of the horizontal push of the strip seat (2) to make reciprocating linear motion.

2. The roving frame connecting rod swing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustment assembly (36) includes a limiting groove (361) on the vertical surface of the rocker arm (35) near the sliding column (33) and a screw (362) rotatably disposed in the limiting groove (361). One end of the sliding column (33) is threaded onto the outside of the screw (362) and is a driving component (363) for driving the screw (362) to rotate.

3. The roving frame connecting rod swing device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The drive element (363) is a knob, and the top end of the screw (362) passes through one end of the limiting groove (361) and is fixed at the center of the knob.

4. The roving frame connecting rod swing device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The adjustment assembly (36) also includes two grooves (364) provided outside the sliding column (33) and two vertically fixed vertically on opposite vertical surfaces inside the limiting groove (361). One side of the limiting strip (365) is slidably sleeved inside the groove (364). The cooperation between the limiting strip (365) and the groove (364) is used to strengthen the limiting and support strength of the sliding column (33).

5. The roving frame connecting rod swing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The slide (32) is located on a vertical surface on the support block (31) parallel to the direction of movement of the support block (31), and the slide (32) is distributed opposite to the rocker arm (35).

6. The roving frame connecting rod swing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rocker arm (35) is located between the drive motor (34) and the support block (31), and the rocker arm (35) is arranged radially along the output shaft of the drive motor (34).

7. The roving frame connecting rod swing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The swing device further includes at least one guide (4) disposed between the outside of the strip seat (2) and the top of the support seat (1); the guide (4) includes a guide groove (41) disposed on the top of the support seat (1) and a limiting block (42) slidably disposed in the guide groove (41), the limiting block (42) being fixedly disposed on the outside of the strip seat (2).

8. The roving frame connecting rod swing device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The vertical cross-sectional shape of the guide groove (41) is L-shaped or T-shaped, and the cross-sectional shape of the guide groove (41) matches the vertical cross-sectional shape of the limiting block (42).

Images