Leakage-proof island-wall-penetrating bored pile casing
By using a double-layer structure of outer and inner cylinders and fixing components, the problem of mud leakage caused by vibration and sinking of the bored pile casing during the construction of penetrating the island wall was solved, achieving stable fixing and leakage prevention of the casing, and improving the construction quality and stability of the hole.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- LIANYUNGANG PORT ENG DESIGN & RES INST CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-01
AI Technical Summary
During the construction of existing bored piles through island walls, the rotation of the drill bit causes the casing to vibrate and sink, resulting in mud flowing out of the casing and affecting the quality and stability of the borehole.
A leak-proof casing for bored piles penetrating island walls is adopted. The outer wall of the outer casing is equipped with locking teeth and slots, and the outer wall of the inner casing is equipped with a waterproof ring. The casing is prevented from sliding down and mud from flowing out through fixing components and waterproof layer, thereby enhancing the stability of the borehole.
Effectively fix the casing to prevent mud from flowing out, improve the quality and construction accuracy of the borehole, and ensure the stability of the borehole.
Smart Images

Figure CN224186734U_ABST
Abstract
Description
A leak-proof casing for bored piles penetrating island walls Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of building engineering technology, and specifically relates to a leak-proof casing for bored piles penetrating island walls. Background Technology
[0002] Drilled piles are piles made by forming pile holes in the foundation soil through mechanical drilling, steel pipe extrusion, or manual excavation on the engineering site, and then placing a steel cage inside and pouring concrete. According to different hole-forming methods, drilled piles can be divided into several categories such as driven cast-in-place piles, drilled cast-in-place piles, and excavated cast-in-place piles.
[0003] Piled piles through island walls refer to drilling through retaining walls or revetment structures on islands. This involves underwater or complex geological conditions. Existing drilled piles may experience grout leakage during construction. The rotation of the drill bit during drilling can cause the casing to vibrate and sink, resulting in grout flowing out of the casing, which affects the quality and stability of the hole and may lead to hole collapse. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a leak-proof casing for bored piles penetrating island walls, in order to solve the technical problem that the casing sinks due to vibration during drilling, causing mud to flow out of the casing and affecting the quality of the hole. The purpose is to fix the casing and prevent it from sinking during drilling, thereby avoiding mud flow.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a leak-proof casing for bored piles penetrating island walls, comprising: an outer cylinder, the outer wall of which is provided with locking teeth; and a fixing component at the top of the outer cylinder, the fixing component comprising a fixing ring, a connecting plate and a fixing cone;
[0006] The fixing ring is arranged around the top outer wall of the outer cylinder, the connecting plate is connected to the side wall of the fixing ring, and the fixing cone is detachably connected to the connecting plate;
[0007] The inner cylinder is detachably disposed inside the outer cylinder, and the outer wall of the inner cylinder is slidably connected to the inner wall of the outer cylinder.
[0008] Furthermore, the connecting plate and the fixing ring are horizontally arranged, and the fixing cone vertically penetrates the top and bottom ends of the connecting plate;
[0009] The fixed cone includes a rod and a cone, with the top end of the cone connected to the bottom end of the rod;
[0010] The rod is located inside the connecting plate, and the cone is located below the connecting plate.
[0011] Furthermore, a handle is provided at the top of the rod, and the height of the rod is greater than the height of the connecting plate;
[0012] A baffle is provided between the rod and the cone, and the baffle is also provided between the rod and the grip. The baffle is horizontally positioned on the outside of the connecting plate.
[0013] Furthermore, the bottom end of the fixing ring is provided with an insert ring, which is located on the outside of the outer cylinder.
[0014] Furthermore, the inner wall of the outer cylinder is vertically provided with multiple slots, which penetrate the top end of the outer cylinder;
[0015] The top of the outer cylinder has multiple insertion holes.
[0016] Furthermore, the outer wall of the inner cylinder is vertically provided with multiple insertion rods, and the multiple insertion rods are respectively matched with multiple slots.
[0017] Furthermore, a waterproof ring is provided at the top of the inner cylinder, the inner diameter of the waterproof ring being smaller than the inner diameter of the inner cylinder, and the outer diameter of the waterproof ring being larger than the outer diameter of the inner cylinder;
[0018] The bottom end of the waterproof ring is provided with multiple inserts, which are located on the outside of the inner cylinder, and the multiple inserts are respectively matched with multiple insertion holes.
[0019] Furthermore, the inner wall of the inner cylinder is covered with a waterproof layer.
[0020] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0021] 1. This utility model uses a fixing component to fix the outer cylinder inside the hole, the connecting plate on the ground, and the fixing cone through the connecting plate to fix the outer cylinder in the ground, thus preventing the outer cylinder from sliding down under force and causing mud to flow out and affect the hole.
[0022] 2. By setting a retaining tooth and a insert ring, the retaining tooth on the outer wall abuts against the inner wall of the hole when the outer cylinder is placed in the hole, increasing the friction between the outer cylinder and the hole and preventing the outer cylinder from sliding down; when placing the outer cylinder, the insert ring is inserted into the ground to improve the fixing effect of the outer cylinder and prevent the outer cylinder from sliding when the fixing cone is inserted later, which would affect the drilling accuracy and the fixing effect of the outer cylinder.
[0023] 3. This utility model improves the leak-proof effect by setting an inner cylinder, with a waterproof ring on the inner cylinder to prevent mud from overflowing from the top of the inner cylinder, and a waterproof layer on the inner wall of the inner cylinder to prevent mud from entering the outer cylinder through gaps and flowing out. The double-layer setting of the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder improves the leak-proof effect.
[0024] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, preferred embodiments are described below in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description
[0025] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
[0026] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a leak-proof perforated island wall drilled pile casing of this utility model;
[0027] Figure 2 is an exploded structural diagram of Figure 1;
[0028] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the outer cylinder of this utility model;
[0029] Figure 4 is a bottom view of Figure 3;
[0030] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the inner cylinder of this utility model;
[0031] Figure 6 is a structural schematic diagram of the fixed cone of this utility model.
[0032] In the picture:
[0033] 1. Outer cylinder; 11. Slot; 12. Insertion hole; 13. Clamping tooth; 2. Inner cylinder; 21. Waterproof ring; 211. Insert rod; 212. Insert block; 22. Waterproof layer; 3. Fixing assembly; 31. Fixing ring; 32. Connecting plate; 33. Fixing cone; 331. Rod body; 332. Cone body; 333. Baffle; 334. Handle; 34. Insertion ring. Detailed Implementation
[0034] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0035] Example:
[0036] As shown in Figures 1 to 6, a leak-proof casing for a borehole pile penetrating an island wall includes an outer cylinder 1, an inner cylinder 2, and a fixing component 3. The inner cylinder 2 is detachably installed inside the outer cylinder 1, and the outer wall of the inner cylinder 2 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the outer cylinder 1. The fixing component 3 is installed at the top of the outer cylinder 1.
[0037] The outer wall of the outer cylinder 1 is provided with locking teeth 13. After the outer cylinder 1 is placed in the hole, the locking teeth 13 abut against the inner wall of the hole, increasing the friction between the outer cylinder 1 and the hole, making its fixing effect better and preventing the outer cylinder 1 from sliding down. The inner wall of the outer cylinder 1 is provided with multiple slots 11 vertically, the slots 11 penetrate through the top of the outer cylinder 1, and the top of the outer cylinder 1 is provided with multiple insertion holes 12.
[0038] As shown in Figure 6, the fixing component 3 includes a fixing ring 31, a connecting plate 32, and a fixing cone 33. The fixing ring 31 surrounds the top outer wall of the outer cylinder 1, and the bottom end of the fixing ring 31 is provided with an insert ring 34, which is located on the outside of the outer cylinder 1. The outer cylinder 1 is placed in the hole, the fixing ring 31 is placed on the ground, and the insert ring 34 is inserted into the ground to initially fix the outer cylinder 1 and prevent the outer cylinder 1 from sliding and affecting subsequent operations.
[0039] The connecting plate 32 is connected to the side wall of the fixing ring 31, and the fixing cone 33 is detachably connected to the connecting plate 32. The connecting plate 32 and the fixing ring 31 are set horizontally, and the fixing cone 33 penetrates the top and bottom of the connecting plate 32 vertically. The fixing cone 33 penetrates the connecting plate 32 and is inserted into the ground to fix the outer cylinder 1 and prevent it from slipping and causing the mud to flow out.
[0040] In this embodiment, the fixed cone 33 includes a rod 331 and a cone 332. The top end of the cone 332 is connected to the bottom end of the rod 331. The rod 331 is located inside the connecting plate 32, and the cone 332 is located below the connecting plate 32 and inserted into the ground. A handle 334 is provided at the top end of the rod 331, and the height of the rod 331 is greater than the height of the connecting plate 32. A baffle 333 is provided between the rod 331 and the cone 332, and between the rod 331 and the handle 334. The baffle 333 is horizontally located on the outside of the connecting plate 32. The fixed cone 33 slides up and down inside the connecting plate 32 through the baffle 333 to prevent the fixed cone 33 from being lost during the fixing process. The fixed cone 33 and the connecting plate 32 can be connected by threads or by insertion. The handle 334 facilitates the installation and removal of the fixed cone 33, thereby improving the efficiency of fixing the outer cylinder 1.
[0041] In this embodiment, multiple insertion rods 211 are vertically arranged on the outer wall of the inner cylinder 2. The multiple insertion rods 211 are respectively matched with multiple slots 11. The inner cylinder 2 is installed in the outer cylinder 1 by inserting the insertion rods 211 into the slots 11. A waterproof ring 21 is provided at the top of the inner cylinder 2. The inner diameter of the waterproof ring 21 is smaller than the inner diameter of the inner cylinder 2, and the outer diameter of the waterproof ring 21 is larger than the outer diameter of the inner cylinder 2. The waterproof ring 21 covers the top of the inner cylinder 2 to prevent the mud in the inner cylinder 2 from flowing out from the top. Multiple insertion blocks 212 are provided at the bottom of the waterproof ring 21. The insertion blocks 212 are located on the outside of the inner cylinder 2. The multiple insertion blocks 212 are respectively matched with multiple insertion holes 12. The insertion blocks 212 are inserted into the insertion holes 12 to further fix the inner cylinder 2 and prevent the inner cylinder 2 from sliding with the outer cylinder 1 during drilling operations, which would cause the mud to flow out. A waterproof layer 22 is attached to the inner wall of the inner cylinder 2 to prevent the mud from flowing out from the gap between the inner cylinder 2 and the outer cylinder 1.
[0042] In summary, after the hole is drilled, the inner cylinder 2 is inserted into the outer cylinder 1 to connect the inner cylinder 2 and the outer cylinder 1. Then, the outer cylinder 1 and the inner cylinder 2 are placed into the hole. During the lowering process, the insertion ring 34 is inserted into the ground, and the fixing cone 33 is inserted into the ground through threaded connection or pressing, thereby fixing the outer cylinder 1 and the inner cylinder 2. The retaining teeth 13 on the outer wall of the outer cylinder 1 abut against the inner wall of the hole to prevent the casing from sliding down. The waterproof ring 21 and the waterproof layer 22 on the inner cylinder 2 prevent mud from flowing from the inner cylinder 2 into the outer cylinder 1, thereby compromising the stability of the hole. After the drilling operation is completed, the fixing cone 33 is pulled out by the lever 334 to remove the outer cylinder 1 and the inner cylinder 2.
[0043] All the devices selected in this application are general standard parts or components known to those skilled in the art. Their structures and principles can be learned by those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods.
[0044] In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0045] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0046] Based on the above-described preferred embodiments of this utility model, and through the foregoing description, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the technical concept of this utility model. The technical scope of this utility model is not limited to the contents of the specification, but must be determined according to the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A leak-proof casing for bored piles penetrating island walls, characterized in that, include: Outer cylinder (1), the outer wall of the outer cylinder (1) is provided with a retaining tooth (13); the top end of the outer cylinder (1) is provided with a fixing component (3), the fixing component (3) includes a fixing ring (31), a connecting plate (32) and a fixing cone (33); the fixing ring (31) surrounds the top end of the outer cylinder (1), the connecting plate (32) is connected to the side wall of the fixing ring (31), and the fixing cone (33) is detachably connected to the connecting plate (32); inner cylinder (2), the inner cylinder (2) is detachably disposed inside the outer cylinder (1), and the outer wall of the inner cylinder (2) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the outer cylinder (1).
2. The leak-proof casing for bored piles penetrating island walls as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting plate (32) and the fixing ring (31) are horizontally arranged, and the fixing cone (33) vertically penetrates the top and bottom of the connecting plate (32); the fixing cone (33) includes a rod (331) and a cone (332), the top of the cone (332) is connected to the bottom of the rod (331); the rod (331) is located inside the connecting plate (32), and the cone (332) is located below the connecting plate (32).
3. The leak-proof casing for bored piles penetrating island walls as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The top of the rod (331) is provided with a handle (334), and the height of the rod (331) is greater than the height of the connecting plate (32); a baffle (333) is provided between the rod (331) and the cone (332), and the baffle (333) is provided between the rod (331) and the handle (334), and the baffle (333) is horizontally provided on the outside of the connecting plate (32).
4. The leak-proof casing for bored piles penetrating island walls as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom end of the fixing ring (31) is provided with a plug ring (34), which is located on the outside of the outer cylinder (1).
5. A leak-proof casing for bored piles penetrating island walls as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the outer cylinder (1) is vertically provided with multiple slots (11), and the slots (11) penetrate the top of the outer cylinder (1); the top of the outer cylinder (1) is provided with multiple insertion holes (12).
6. A leak-proof casing for bored piles penetrating island walls as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The outer wall of the inner cylinder (2) is vertically provided with a plurality of insert rods (211), and the plurality of insert rods (211) are respectively matched with a plurality of slots (11).
7. A leak-proof casing for bored piles penetrating island walls as described in claim 5, characterized in that, A waterproof ring (21) is provided at the top of the inner cylinder (2). The inner diameter of the waterproof ring (21) is smaller than the inner diameter of the inner cylinder (2), and the outer diameter of the waterproof ring (21) is larger than the outer diameter of the inner cylinder (2). A plurality of inserts (212) are provided at the bottom of the waterproof ring (21). The inserts (212) are located on the outside of the inner cylinder (2), and the plurality of inserts (212) are respectively matched with the plurality of insertion holes (12).
8. The leak-proof casing for bored piles penetrating island walls as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the inner cylinder (2) is covered with a waterproof layer (22).