Anti-landslide soil fixation auxiliary device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-landslide soil fixation auxiliary device which comprises two soil fixation plates, a soil fixation base layer is jointly arranged below the two soil fixation plates, planting grooves are formed in the outer surfaces of the two soil fixation plates, and planting positioning plates are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the two planting grooves. Rainwater buffer grooves are formed in the outer surfaces of the two soil fixing plates correspondingly, two water guide holes are formed in the inner walls of the two rainwater buffer grooves correspondingly, and a plurality of anchor rod holes are formed in the outer surfaces of the two soil fixing plates correspondingly. Through the synergistic effect of the planting groove, the planting positioning plate and the planting soil, the vegetation root system can root the soil body more orderly and stably, the grabbing force of vegetation to the soil is remarkably enhanced, heavy rainfall scouring is effectively resisted, meanwhile, rainwater can be buffered and drained through the rainwater buffering groove and the water guide hole of the soil fixing plate, and the vegetation planting device is convenient to use. And the soil fixation requirement of landslide prevention can be met, construction is simpler, and the applicability and the installation efficiency of the device are improved.

Description

A landslide prevention and soil stabilization auxiliary device Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of landslide control technology, and in particular to an auxiliary device for preventing landslides and stabilizing soil. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, human activities such as civil engineering construction, mining, and road construction are increasingly disturbing mountains and land. Coupled with the impact of natural factors such as extreme weather and earthquakes, landslide disasters have become a major hidden danger threatening human life and property safety and ecological environment stability. Landslides not only cause damage to houses and traffic disruptions, but also trigger secondary disasters such as mudslides, causing huge losses to society.

[0003] Currently, traditional landslide prevention and soil stabilization equipment mainly includes anti-slide piles and vegetation slope protection. Although anti-slide piles can effectively fix the soil, they are difficult to construct. While vegetation slope protection is eco-friendly, it is difficult to resist erosion caused by heavy rainfall and cannot meet the soil stabilization requirements of landslide prevention. Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, we provide an auxiliary device for landslide prevention and soil stabilization. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an auxiliary device for preventing landslides and stabilizing soil, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] The embodiments of this application adopt the following technical solutions:

[0006] A soil stabilization auxiliary device for landslide prevention includes two soil stabilization plates. A soil stabilization base layer is provided under both soil stabilization plates. Planting troughs are formed on the outer surfaces of both soil stabilization plates. Planting positioning plates are fixedly installed on the inner walls of both planting troughs. Rainwater buffer troughs are formed on the outer surfaces of both soil stabilization plates. Two water guiding holes are formed on the inner walls of both rainwater buffer troughs. Multiple anchor bolt holes are formed on the outer surfaces of both soil stabilization plates. An anchor bolt is provided inside the two anchor bolt holes.

[0007] Preferably, the soil stabilization base layer includes a geogrid, the upper surface of which is covered with a crushed stone cushion layer, the upper surface of which is covered with a fine sand and gravel cushion layer, the bottom surfaces of the two soil stabilization boards are in contact with the upper surface of the fine sand and gravel cushion layer, and two soil openings are opened on the outer surfaces of the geogrid, the outer surfaces of the crushed stone cushion layer and the outer surfaces of the fine sand and gravel cushion layer, and planting soil is laid inside the two soil openings.

[0008] Preferably, each of the two soil stabilizing plates has two connecting recesses on its outer surface and two connecting protrusions on its outer surface, with the outer surface of the connecting protrusions fitting the inner wall of the connecting recesses.

[0009] Preferably, the upper surfaces of the two planting positioning plates are provided with multiple planting holes, each of which is located above the planting soil.

[0010] Preferably, the outer surface of the soil-stabilized base layer has multiple through holes, wherein two of the anchor rods are located inside two through holes respectively.

[0011] The above-described technical solutions adopted in the embodiments of this application can achieve the following beneficial effects:

[0012] This anti-slope soil stabilization auxiliary device, through the anchor holes and anchor components set in the soil stabilization plate, can penetrate through the soil stabilization base layer and insert into the deep soil, thus anchoring the device to the deep stable soil. In addition, the synergistic effect of the planting trough, planting positioning plate and planting soil allows the vegetation roots to take root in the soil more orderly and firmly, significantly enhancing the vegetation's adhesion to the soil and effectively resisting the erosion of heavy rainfall. At the same time, the rainwater buffer groove and drainage hole of the soil stabilization plate can buffer and drain rainwater, meeting the soil stabilization requirements of landslide prevention. Furthermore, the splicing of multiple soil stabilization plates can flexibly adjust the layout of the device according to different terrains, making construction simpler and improving the applicability and installation efficiency of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0013] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of this application and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments and are used to explain this application, but do not constitute an undue limitation of this application. In the drawings:

[0014] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the anti-slide soil stabilization auxiliary device of this utility model from the front view;

[0015] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the anti-slide soil stabilization auxiliary device of this utility model, viewed from below.

[0016] Figure 3 is a sectional view of the soil stabilization base layer in the anti-slide soil stabilization auxiliary device of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 4 is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the soil stabilization plate in the anti-slide soil stabilization auxiliary device of this utility model.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Soil stabilizing board; 2. Soil stabilizing base layer; 201. Geogrid; 202. Crushed stone cushion layer; 203. Fine sand and gravel cushion layer; 3. Planting trough; 4. Planting positioning plate; 5. Connecting recess; 6. Connecting protrusion; 7. Anchor bolt hole; 8. Planting hole; 9. Planting soil; 10. Soil inlet; 11. Rainwater buffer trough; 12. Water guide hole; 13. Through hole; 14. Anchor bolt component. Detailed Implementation

[0019] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this application clearer, the technical solutions of this application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with specific embodiments and corresponding drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0020] The technical solutions provided by the various embodiments of this application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0021] Please refer to Figures 1-4. This utility model provides a technical solution for an auxiliary device for preventing landslides and stabilizing soil:

[0022] A slope stabilization auxiliary device includes two soil stabilization plates 1, with a soil stabilization base layer 2 located beneath both soil stabilization plates 1. Planting troughs 3 are formed on the outer surfaces of both soil stabilization plates 1, and planting positioning plates 4 are fixedly installed on the inner walls of both planting troughs 3. Rainwater buffer troughs 11 are formed on the outer surfaces of both soil stabilization plates 1, and two water guide holes 12 are formed on the inner walls of both rainwater buffer troughs 11. Multiple anchor holes 7 are formed on the outer surfaces of both soil stabilization plates 1, with anchor bolts 14 installed inside the two anchor holes 7. The soil stabilization plates 1 provide an installation foundation and load-bearing structure for other components. The planting troughs 3 are used for planting vegetation, providing space for vegetation growth. Additionally, the rainwater buffer troughs 11 and water guide holes 12 collect and divert rainwater, reducing direct erosion of the slope. The anchor bolts 7 are used to install the anchor bolts 14, anchoring the soil stabilization plates 1 to the deep soil, enhancing the overall stability of the device, improving the slope stabilization auxiliary effect, and providing better slope protection.

[0023] In this embodiment, the soil stabilization base layer 2 includes a geogrid 201. A crushed stone cushion layer 202 is laid on the upper surface of the geogrid 201, and a fine sand and gravel cushion layer 203 is laid on the upper surface of the crushed stone cushion layer 202. The bottom surfaces of the two soil stabilization plates 1 are in contact with the upper surface of the fine sand and gravel cushion layer 203. Two soil openings 10 are opened on the outer surfaces of the geogrid 201, the crushed stone cushion layer 202, and the fine sand and gravel cushion layer 203. Planting soil 9 is laid inside the two soil openings 10. Specifically, the geogrid 201 can enhance the overall strength and stability of the soil and improve the soil's resistance to deformation. The crushed stone cushion layer 202 and the fine sand and gravel cushion layer 203 have good drainage performance, which can effectively remove water from the soil, reduce pore water pressure, and play a buffering role, thus optimizing the mechanical properties of the soil. In addition, the soil openings 10 are used to lay the planting soil 9, which, together with the planting structure on the soil stabilization plate 1, provides conditions for vegetation growth.

[0024] In this embodiment, two connecting recesses 5 are provided on the outer surfaces of both soil stabilizing plates 1, and two connecting protrusions 6 are provided on the outer surfaces of both soil stabilizing plates 1. The outer surfaces of the connecting protrusions 6 are adapted to the inner walls of the connecting recesses 5. Multiple planting holes 8 are provided on the upper surfaces of both planting positioning plates 4, and each planting hole 8 is located above the planting soil 9. Multiple through holes 13 are provided on the outer surface of the soil stabilizing base layer 2, and two anchor rods 14 are respectively located inside the two through holes 13. Specifically, the planting trough 3 and the planting positioning plates 4 can provide an area for vegetation planting, and in addition, the planting holes can be used to... 8. It plays a role in positioning and guiding the growth of vegetation roots, enabling the vegetation roots to take root in the soil more orderly, enhancing the vegetation's adhesion to the soil, and improving the soil stabilization effect. Through the through hole 13 of the soil stabilization base layer 2, the soil stabilization plate 1 can be anchored and connected to the deep stable soil, effectively resisting landslide thrust and enhancing the connection strength between the device and the slope soil. Through the mutual adaptation of the connecting concave hole 5 and the connecting protrusion 6, multiple soil stabilization plates 1 can be spliced ​​together. The layout and scale of the device can be flexibly adjusted according to different terrains and landslide prevention needs, enhancing the adaptability and practicality of the device.

[0025] Working principle: First, geogrid 201, crushed stone cushion layer 202, and fine sand and gravel cushion layer 203 are laid sequentially on the slope to form the soil stabilization base layer 2. Then, multiple soil stabilization boards 1 are laid on the soil stabilization base layer 2, and the connecting protrusions 6 are inserted into the connecting recesses 5 to connect the multiple soil stabilization boards 1. Next, the anchor bolts 14 in the anchor bolt holes 7 are inserted into the deep soil through the through holes 13 to anchor the device to the deep stable soil. Then, through the cooperation of the planting trough 3 and the planting positioning plate 4, and the planting soil 9, the vegetation is planted, which can make the vegetation more firmly rooted in the soil, enhance the adhesion to the soil, and resist the erosion of heavy rainfall. At the same time, the rainwater buffer trough 11 and the water guide hole 12 of the soil stabilization board 1 can buffer and discharge rainwater to avoid the accumulation of a large amount of rainwater and its impact on the slope.

[0026] The above description is merely an embodiment of this application and is not intended to limit this application. Various modifications and variations can be made to this application by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principle of this application should be included within the scope of the claims of this application. It is obvious to those skilled in the art that this utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and that this utility model can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of this utility model.

Claims

1. A landslide stabilization auxiliary device, comprising two stabilization plates (1), characterized in that: The two soil stabilizing boards (1) are provided with a soil stabilizing base layer (2) below them. Planting troughs (3) are provided on the outer surfaces of the two soil stabilizing boards (1). Planting positioning plates (4) are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the two planting troughs (3). Rainwater buffer troughs (11) are provided on the outer surfaces of the two soil stabilizing boards (1). Two water guiding holes (12) are provided on the inner walls of the two rainwater buffer troughs (11). Multiple anchor holes (7) are provided on the outer surfaces of the two soil stabilizing boards (1). Anchor rods (14) are provided inside the two anchor holes (7).

2. The anti-slide soil stabilization auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The soil stabilization base (2) includes a geogrid (201), the upper surface of which is covered with a crushed stone cushion layer (202), the upper surface of which is covered with a fine sand and gravel cushion layer (203), and the bottom surfaces of the two soil stabilization boards (1) are in contact with the upper surface of the fine sand and gravel cushion layer (203).

3. The soil fixation auxiliary device against landslide according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two soil openings (10) are opened on the outer surface of the geogrid (201), the outer surface of the crushed stone cushion layer (202), and the outer surface of the fine sand and gravel cushion layer (203). Planting soil (9) is laid inside both soil openings (10).

4. The anti-slide soil stabilization auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two connecting recesses (5) are provided on the outer surface of both soil stabilizing plates (1), and two connecting protrusions (6) are provided on the outer surface of both soil stabilizing plates (1), and the outer surface of the connecting protrusions (6) is adapted to the inner wall of the connecting recesses (5).

5. The anti-slide soil stabilization auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surfaces of the two planting positioning plates (4) are provided with multiple planting holes (8), and each planting hole (8) is located above the planting soil (9).

6. The anti-slide soil stabilization auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the soil-stabilized base (2) is provided with multiple through holes (13), and two of the anchor rods (14) are located inside the two through holes (13) respectively.

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