Power transmission and transformation line crystal substance cleaning equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses a power transmission and transformation line crystal substance cleaning device which comprises a movable base, movable wheels are arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the movable base, a push-pull handle is fixedly connected to the side face of the movable base, a mounting groove is formed in the center of the top of the movable base, a hydraulic cylinder is arranged in the mounting groove, and the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the movable base. And the end part of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a rectangular block. A plurality of groups of scraper knives are arranged on the inner wall of an arc-shaped plate and move along the outer wall of a cable under the movement of a guide block to clean crystal substances on the surface of the cable, a vibration mechanism is matched while the operation is carried out, and a second motor drives a connecting disc to rotate, so that a conical beating block at the end part of a connecting rope is driven to vibrate and knock a wire; the electric wire cleaning device is simple in structure and convenient to use, crystal substances on the surface of an electric wire can be scattered or loosened due to the knocking effect, the scraper knife can scrape the crystal substances more conveniently, the cleaning effect of the device is effectively improved, and meanwhile shoveled dirt can fall into a collecting box below to be stored.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of power transmission and transformation line maintenance technology, specifically to a device for cleaning crystallized deposits on power transmission and transformation lines. Background Technology

[0002] With the popularization and development of my country's power grid, power cables have been laid in almost all areas where people live across the country. Transmission lines are the main artery of the power industry and an important component of the power system.

[0003] In the existing technology: Since these power cables are used outdoors, they are affected by the weather, and some crystals will form on their surface. Currently, people usually clean them manually, which is time-consuming and laborious. There are some automatic cleaning devices, but the cleaning effect is poor and the adaptability is not good. Therefore, there is a need for a high-efficiency power line crystal cleaning device.

[0004] No effective solutions have yet been proposed to address the problems in the relevant technologies. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the problems in related technologies, this utility model proposes a crystal removal device for power transmission and transformation lines to overcome the above-mentioned technical problems existing in the existing related technologies.

[0006] Therefore, the specific technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0007] A device for cleaning crystallized deposits on power transmission and transformation lines includes a movable base with four movable wheels at the bottom corners. A push-pull handle is fixedly connected to the side of the movable base. An installation groove is formed at the center of the top of the movable base. A hydraulic cylinder is installed inside the installation groove. A rectangular block is fixedly connected to the end of the hydraulic cylinder. A limit groove is formed on the front of the rectangular block. A motor is installed inside the limit groove. A threaded screw is installed at the end of the motor. A guide block is sleeved on the outside of the threaded screw. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the front of the guide block near its left edge. A connecting block is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod. An arc-shaped plate is movably mounted on the surface of the connecting block. Multiple sets of scrapers are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the arc-shaped plate. A bearing plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the front of the guide block. A vibration mechanism is provided on the surface of the bearing plate.

[0008] Preferably, the vibration mechanism includes a second motor, with a connecting plate movably mounted at the end of the second motor. Multiple sets of connecting ropes are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting plate, and striking blocks are fixedly connected to the ends of the connecting ropes. The ends of the striking blocks are designed with acute angles. Through the vibration mechanism, the second motor drives the connecting plate to rotate, thereby causing the conical striking blocks at the ends of the connecting ropes to vibrate and strike the wires. This helps to break up the crystals on the surface of the wires or loosen them due to the impact of the striking, making it easier for the scraper to scrape off these crystals, effectively improving the cleaning effect of the equipment.

[0009] Preferably, the end of the second motor is provided with a docking sleeve, and a docking rod is fixedly connected to the center of the back of the connecting plate. Magnetic plates are fixedly connected to the inside of the docking sleeve and the end of the docking rod. The docking rod is then inserted into the docking sleeve, and the two sets of magnetic plates are used to attract and connect the connecting plate to ensure its stability after installation.

[0010] Preferably, the surface of the connecting block is provided with a docking slot, and the back of the arc plate is fixedly connected to the docking block. By inserting the arc plate horizontally into the docking slot through the docking block, and then pushing it to the left, the arc plate and the connecting block can be quickly connected and assembled, which facilitates the quick replacement of arc plates of different sizes according to the diameter of the wire.

[0011] Preferably, a positioning post is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the docking block, a limiting hole is opened at the end of the inner wall of the docking groove, an extension plate is fixedly connected to the lower right side of the docking block, and a fixing block is fixedly connected to the lower right side of the connecting block. Positioning holes are opened on the surfaces of the extension plate and the fixing block, and positioning pins are inserted into the positioning holes. When the docking block moves to the end of the inner wall of the docking groove, it will be inserted into the limiting hole through the positioning post. At this time, the positions of the extension plate and the fixing block coincide with each other. Then, the positioning pin is inserted into the positioning hole to fix both ends of the installed arc plate, ensuring its stability after installation.

[0012] Preferably, a placement plate is fixedly connected to the bottom front of the rectangular block, and a collection box is movably installed on the surface of the placement plate. The collection box can catch the falling crystals, preventing them from hitting the workers below and improving the safety of the equipment during use.

[0013] Preferably, a docking slot is provided at the surface edge of the placement plate, and a docking block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collection box near the edge. By inserting the docking block into the docking slot, the collection box can be stably placed on the placement plate.

[0014] Preferably, the upper front of the mobile base has multiple storage slots, and storage drawers are inserted into the inside of the storage slots. Through the storage drawers, people can store some curved boards of different sizes, which are convenient to take out and replace when in use, thus increasing the functionality of the cleaning device.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0016] 1. Multiple sets of scrapers installed on the inner wall of the arc-shaped plate move along the outer wall of the cable under the movement of the guide block to clean the crystals on its surface. At the same time, the vibration mechanism is used in conjunction with the vibration mechanism. The No. 2 motor drives the connecting plate to rotate, which in turn causes the conical striking block at the end of the connecting rope to vibrate and knock against the wire. This helps to break up the crystals on the surface of the wire or loosen them due to the knocking effect, making it easier for the scrapers to scrape off these crystals. This effectively improves the cleaning effect of the equipment. At the same time, the scraped dirt will fall into the collection box below for storage.

[0017] 2. Insert the set docking block horizontally into the docking slot, and then push it to the left to quickly connect and assemble the arc plate and the connecting block. This makes it easy to quickly change arc plates of different sizes according to the diameter of the wire. When the docking block moves to the end of the inner wall of the docking slot, the positioning pin will be inserted into the limiting hole. At this time, the positions of the extension plate and the fixing block coincide. Then insert the positioning pin into the positioning hole to fix both ends of the installed arc plate and ensure its stability after installation. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the vibration mechanism according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the connecting block according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the arc-shaped plate according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 5This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the collection box and the placement plate according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Movable base; 2. Hydraulic cylinder; 3. Rectangular block; 4. Limiting groove; 5. Motor No. 1; 6. Threaded screw; 7. Guide block; 8. Arc plate; 9. Vibration mechanism; 901. Motor No. 2; 902. Connecting plate; 903. Connecting rope; 904. Impact block; 905. Docking rod; 906. Docking sleeve; 10. Connecting rod; 11. Connecting block; 12. Docking slot; 13. Fixing block; 14. Positioning pin; 15. Shovel; 16. Docking block; 17. Extension plate; 18. Placement plate; 19. Collection box. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a device for cleaning crystals from power transmission and transformation lines is provided.

[0027] Example 1;

[0028] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the power transmission and transformation line crystal cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present utility model includes a movable base 1. The movable base 1 has movable wheels at the four corners of its bottom. A push-pull handle is fixedly connected to the side of the movable base 1. An installation groove is opened at the center of the top of the movable base 1. A hydraulic cylinder 2 is installed inside the installation groove. A rectangular block 3 is fixedly connected to the end of the hydraulic cylinder 2. A limit groove 4 is opened on the front of the rectangular block 3. A first motor 5 is installed inside the limit groove 4. A threaded screw 6 is installed at the end of the first motor 5. A guide block 7 is sleeved on the outside of the threaded screw 6. A connecting rod 10 is fixedly connected to the front of the guide block 7 near the left edge. A connecting block 11 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod 10. An arc plate 8 is movably installed on the surface of the connecting block 11. Multiple sets of scrapers 15 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the arc plate 8. A bearing plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the front of the guide block 7. A vibration mechanism 9 is provided on the surface of the bearing plate.

[0029] In this embodiment, the vibration mechanism 9 includes a second motor 901. A connecting plate 902 is movably mounted on the end of the second motor 901. Multiple sets of connecting ropes 903 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting plate 902. A striking block 904 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rope 903. The end of the striking block 904 is designed with an acute angle. Through the vibration mechanism 9, the second motor 901 drives the connecting plate 902 to rotate, thereby causing the conical striking block 904 at the end of the connecting rope 903 to vibrate and strike the wire. This helps to break up the crystals on the surface of the wire or loosen them due to the impact of the strike, making it easier for the scraper 15 to scrape off these crystals, effectively improving the cleaning effect of the equipment.

[0030] In this embodiment, a docking sleeve 906 is provided at the end of the second motor 901, and a docking rod 905 is fixedly connected to the center of the back of the connecting plate 902. Magnetic plates are fixedly connected to the inside of the docking sleeve 906 and the end of the docking rod 905. The docking rod 905 is then inserted into the docking sleeve 906, and the two sets of magnetic plates are used to attract and connect the connecting plate to ensure the stability of the connecting plate 902 after installation.

[0031] In this embodiment, the surface of the connecting block 11 is provided with a docking slot 12, and the back of the arc plate 8 is fixedly connected with a docking block 16. By inserting the arc plate 8 into the docking slot 12 laterally through the docking block 16, and then pushing it to the left, the arc plate 8 and the connecting block 11 can be quickly connected and assembled, which makes it easy to quickly replace the arc plate 8 of different sizes according to the diameter of the wire.

[0032] In this embodiment, a positioning post is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the docking block 16, and a limiting hole is opened at the end of the inner wall of the docking groove 12. An extension plate 17 is fixedly connected to the lower right side of the docking block 16, and a fixing block 13 is fixedly connected to the lower right side of the connecting block 11. Positioning holes are opened on the surfaces of the extension plate 17 and the fixing block 13. A positioning pin 14 is inserted into the inside of the positioning hole. When the docking block 16 moves to the end of the inner wall of the docking groove 12, it will be inserted into the limiting hole. At this time, the positions of the extension plate 17 and the fixing block 13 coincide. Then, the positioning pin 14 is inserted into the positioning hole to fix both ends of the installed arc plate 8, ensuring its stability after installation.

[0033] In this embodiment, a placement plate 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom front of the rectangular block 3, and a collection box 19 is movably installed on the surface of the placement plate 18. The collection box 19 can catch the falling crystals, preventing them from hitting the staff below and improving the safety of the equipment during use.

[0034] In this embodiment, a docking slot is provided at the surface edge of the placement plate 18, and a docking plug is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collection box 19 near the edge. By inserting the collection box 19 into the docking slot through the docking plug, the collection box 19 can be stably placed on the placement plate 18.

[0035] In this embodiment, multiple storage slots are provided on the upper front of the mobile base 1, and storage drawers are inserted inside the storage slots. Through the storage drawers, people can store some curved boards 8 of different sizes, which are convenient to take out and replace when in use, thus increasing the functionality of the cleaning device.

[0036] To facilitate understanding of the above-mentioned technical solutions of this utility model, the working principle or operation method of this utility model in actual process will be described in detail below.

[0037] In practical applications, the arc-shaped plate 8 is inserted laterally into the docking slot 12 via the docking block 16 on its back. Then, it is pushed to the left to quickly connect and assemble the arc-shaped plate 8 with the connecting block 11. This facilitates quick replacement of arc-shaped plates 8 of different sizes according to the diameter of the wire. When the docking block 16 moves to the end of the inner wall of the docking slot 12, the positioning pin will insert into the limiting hole. At this time, the extension plate 17 and the fixing block 13 coincide. Then, the positioning pin 14 is inserted into the positioning hole to fix both ends of the installed arc-shaped plate 8. After completing the above steps, the hydraulic cylinder 2 lifts the rectangular block 3 to the designated position, and then the guide block 7 is driven by the threaded wire of the first motor 5. The rod 6 drives the arc plate 8 to move horizontally along the wire. The scraper 15 on the inner wall of the arc plate 8 cleans the crystals on the surface of the wire. At the same time, the vibration mechanism 9 is used to drive the connecting plate 902 to rotate by the second motor 901. This causes the conical striking block 904 at the end of the connecting rope 903 to vibrate and strike the wire. This helps to break up the crystals on the surface of the wire or loosen them due to the impact, making it easier for the scraper 15 to scrape off these crystals. This effectively improves the cleaning effect of the equipment. At the same time, the scraped dirt will fall into the collection box 19 below for storage, preventing it from hitting the staff below and improving the safety of the equipment during use.

[0038] In summary, by utilizing the above-mentioned technical solution of this utility model, multiple sets of scrapers 15 installed on the inner wall of the arc-shaped plate 8 move along the outer wall of the cable under the movement of the guide block 7 to clean the crystals on its surface. Simultaneously, the vibration mechanism 9, driven by the second motor 901, rotates the connecting disc 902, thereby causing the conical striking block 904 at the end of the connecting rope 903 to vibrate and strike the wire. This helps to break up the crystals on the surface of the wire or loosen them due to the impact, making it easier for the scrapers 15 to scrape off these crystals, effectively improving the cleaning effect of the equipment. At the same time, the scraped-off dirt... The object will fall into the collection box 19 below and be stored there. Through the set docking block 16, it is inserted horizontally into the docking slot 12. Then, it can be pushed to the left to quickly connect and assemble the arc plate 8 and the connecting block 11. This makes it easy to quickly replace the arc plate 8 of different sizes according to the diameter of the wire. When the docking block 16 moves to the end of the inner wall of the docking slot 12, the positioning pin will be inserted into the limiting hole. At this time, the positions of the extension plate 17 and the fixing block 13 coincide. Then, the positioning pin 14 is inserted into the positioning hole to fix the two ends of the installed arc plate 8, ensuring its stability after installation.

[0039] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A device for cleaning crystals from power transmission and transformation lines, comprising a movable base (1), characterized in that, The movable base (1) has movable wheels at its four corners. A push-pull handle is fixedly connected to the side of the movable base (1). An installation groove is opened at the center of the top of the movable base (1). A hydraulic cylinder (2) is installed inside the installation groove. A rectangular block (3) is fixedly connected to the end of the hydraulic cylinder (2). A limit groove (4) is opened on the front of the rectangular block (3). A first motor (5) is installed inside the limit groove (4). A threaded screw is installed at the end of the first motor (5). 6) A guide block (7) is sleeved on the outside of the threaded screw (6). A connecting rod (10) is fixedly connected to the front of the guide block (7) near the left edge. A connecting block (11) is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod (10). An arc plate (8) is movably installed on the surface of the connecting block (11). Multiple sets of scrapers (15) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the arc plate (8). A bearing plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the front of the guide block (7). A vibration mechanism (9) is provided on the surface of the bearing plate.

2. The equipment for cleaning crystals from power transmission and transformation lines according to claim 1, characterized in that, The vibration mechanism (9) includes a second motor (901), a connecting plate (902) is movably mounted on the end of the second motor (901), and multiple sets of connecting ropes (903) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting plate (902). A striking block (904) is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rope (903), and the end of the striking block (904) is designed with an acute angle.

3. The equipment for cleaning crystals from power transmission and transformation lines according to claim 2, characterized in that, The end of the second motor (901) is provided with a docking sleeve (906), and a docking rod (905) is fixedly connected to the center of the back of the connecting plate (902). Magnetic plates are fixedly connected to the inside of the docking sleeve (906) and the end of the docking rod (905).

4. The equipment for cleaning crystals from power transmission and transformation lines according to claim 1, characterized in that, The surface of the connecting block (11) is provided with a docking slot (12), and the back of the arc plate (8) is fixedly connected with a docking block (16).

5. The equipment for cleaning crystals from power transmission and transformation lines according to claim 4, characterized in that, A positioning post is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the docking block (16), and a limit hole is opened at the end of the inner wall of the docking slot (12). An extension plate (17) is fixedly connected to the lower right side of the docking block (16), and a fixing block (13) is fixedly connected to the lower right side of the connecting block (11). Positioning holes are opened on the surfaces of the extension plate (17) and the fixing block (13), and a positioning pin (14) is inserted into the inside of the positioning hole.

6. The equipment for cleaning crystals from power transmission and transformation lines according to claim 1, characterized in that, A placement plate (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom front of the rectangular block (3), and a collection box (19) is movably installed on the surface of the placement plate (18).

7. A power transmission line ice accretion removal device according to claim 6, wherein, The placement plate (18) has a docking slot at its surface edge, and the collection box (19) has a docking plug fixedly connected to its bottom near the edge.

8. A power transmission line ice accretion removal device according to claim 1 wherein, The mobile base (1) has multiple storage slots on the upper front side, and storage drawers are inserted into the inside of the storage slots.

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