Photovoltaic module trimming tool and photovoltaic module shaping device

Abstract

The utility model provides a photovoltaic module trimming tool and a photovoltaic module shaping device, and relates to the technical field of photovoltaic module manufacturing equipment.The photovoltaic module trimming tool comprises a shaping unit and a heating unit arranged on the shaping unit, and the shaping unit comprises an upper shaping block and a lower shaping block; one ends of the opposite sides of the upper shaping block and the lower shaping block are matched to form a containing groove, and the containing groove is used for containing the edge of a photovoltaic module laminated part; the heating unit comprises a heating strip, the heating strip is installed on the portion, forming the containing groove, of at least one of the upper shaping block and the lower shaping block, and the heating strip is arranged on one side of the corresponding shaping block along the inner side of the containing groove. The photovoltaic module trimming tool can effectively improve the qualified rate of photovoltaic module laminated pieces.

Description

A photovoltaic module trimming fixture and photovoltaic module shaping device Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of photovoltaic module manufacturing equipment technology, and in particular to a photovoltaic module trimming fixture and a photovoltaic module shaping device. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, during the production of solar panels, after the lamination process, excess material may overflow or become uneven at the edges of the laminated components. Therefore, edge trimming is usually required to remove these excess parts.

[0003] In related technologies, edge trimming machines are often used to trim the edges of laminates, and water-blocking adhesive is then applied to the sidewalls of the trimmed laminates.

[0004] However, in practical use, the above methods have some problems, resulting in a low yield rate of photovoltaic modules. For example, edge trimming may damage the laminate; or, during the application of water-blocking tape, aging or breakage may occur, affecting the sealing of the photovoltaic modules and allowing moisture and gas to seep in. Summary of the Invention

[0005] This application provides one or more embodiments of a photovoltaic module trimming fixture and a photovoltaic module shaping device, which can improve the pass rate of photovoltaic modules.

[0006] The first aspect of this application provides a photovoltaic module trimming fixture, which adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A photovoltaic module trimming fixture includes a shaping unit and a heating unit disposed on the shaping unit. The shaping unit includes two shaping blocks, upper and lower, with one end of each opposite side of the two shaping blocks matching to form a receiving groove for accommodating the edge of the photovoltaic module laminate. The heating unit includes a heating strip, which is installed on at least one of the upper and lower shaping blocks at the portion forming the receiving groove. The heating strip is disposed along the inner side of the receiving groove on one side of the corresponding shaping block.

[0008] In some embodiments, the end of the molding block away from the receiving groove is provided with a step protruding from the receiving groove.

[0009] In some embodiments, the upper and lower shaping blocks have the same shape, and the end of the portion where the receiving groove is located is arc-shaped.

[0010] In some embodiments, the shape and length of the heating strip are matched to the corresponding molding block forming one end of the receiving groove.

[0011] In some embodiments, the inner side of the receiving groove is arc-shaped.

[0012] In some embodiments, the receiving groove is U-shaped.

[0013] In some embodiments, the photovoltaic module trimming fixture further includes a first power component, which is configured to drive the upper and lower shaping blocks to move closer to or separate from each other.

[0014] Compared with related technologies, one or more embodiments of this application include at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0015] When the photovoltaic module trimming fixture is not in use, it is located outside the photovoltaic module laminate and does not affect the normal state of the photovoltaic module laminate. When the photovoltaic module trimming fixture is used, the receiving groove between the upper and lower shaping blocks is used to accommodate the edge of the photovoltaic module laminate. Then, the heating unit is activated, and the heating strip heats the edge of the photovoltaic module laminate in the receiving groove, melting the excess adhesive. Next, the shaping unit is moved to compress the space of the melted excess adhesive in the receiving groove, ensuring that the excess adhesive can completely cover the edge of the laminate. After the excess adhesive cools and the shaping is completed, the shaping unit is moved away from the photovoltaic module laminate, realizing the separation of the photovoltaic module trimming fixture from the photovoltaic module laminate. Compared with the prior art, this application eliminates the traditional edge trimming process, reducing the risk of damage to the laminate; at the same time, it omits the water-blocking adhesive bonding process, avoiding quality problems caused by water-blocking adhesive aging and breakage. In summary, the photovoltaic module trimming fixture of this application can effectively improve the yield rate of laminates.

[0016] A second aspect of this application provides a photovoltaic module shaping device, which adopts the following technical solution:

[0017] A photovoltaic module shaping device includes a photovoltaic module trimming fixture as described above, wherein a plurality of the photovoltaic module trimming fixtures are configured to be uniformly disposed around the periphery of the photovoltaic module laminate.

[0018] In some embodiments, the photovoltaic module shaping device further includes a second power member configured to drive the shaping unit of the photovoltaic module trimming fixture to move toward or away from the corresponding edge of the photovoltaic module laminate.

[0019] In some embodiments, one end of adjacent photovoltaic module trimming fixtures is fitted together, and the receiving grooves of adjacent photovoltaic module trimming fixtures are connected at the connection point.

[0020] The photovoltaic module shaping device of this application has the same beneficial effects as the aforementioned photovoltaic module trimming fixture compared to the prior art, so it will not be described again here. Attached Figure Description

[0021] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application, the accompanying drawings of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below only involve some embodiments of this application and are not intended to limit this application.

[0022] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a photovoltaic module trimming fixture according to some embodiments of this application.

[0023] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a photovoltaic module trimming fixture according to some embodiments of this application.

[0024] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the use of a photovoltaic module trimming fixture according to some embodiments of this application.

[0025] Figure 4 is a magnified view of part A in Figure 3.

[0026] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the installation of the shaping unit and heating strip according to some embodiments of this application.

[0027] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the installation of the shaping unit and heating strip according to some embodiments of this application.

[0028] Figure 7 is a structural schematic diagram of a photovoltaic module shaping device according to some embodiments of this application.

[0029] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the use of a photovoltaic module shaping device according to some embodiments of this application.

[0030] Figure 9 is a schematic diagram showing the positions of multiple shaping units according to some embodiments of this application.

[0031] Figure 10 is a schematic diagram showing the positions of multiple shaping units according to some embodiments of this application.

[0032] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0033] 100. Photovoltaic module trimming fixture; 101. Fixing base; 102. Shaping unit; 1021. Receiving groove; 1022. Shaping block; 1023. Step; 103. Heating unit; 1031. Heating strip; 104. Connecting plate; 105. First power component; 200. Photovoltaic module laminate; 300. Excess adhesive; 400. Second power component; 401. Slide table. Detailed Implementation

[0034] To make the above-mentioned objects, features, and advantages of this application more apparent and understandable, specific embodiments of this application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although some embodiments of this application are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that this application can be implemented in various forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to provide a more thorough and complete understanding of this application. It should be understood that the accompanying drawings and embodiments of this application are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application.

[0035] The term "comprising" and its variations as used herein are open-ended, meaning "including but not limited to"; the term "based on" means "at least partially based on"; the term "one embodiment" means "at least one embodiment"; the term "another embodiment" means "at least one additional embodiment"; the term "some embodiments" means "at least some embodiments"; and the term "optionally" means "optional embodiments". Definitions of other terms will be given in the description below. It should be noted that the concepts of "first," "second," etc., mentioned in this application are used only to distinguish different devices, modules, or units, and are not intended to limit the order of functions performed by these devices, modules, or units or their interdependencies.

[0036] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains; the terminology used in the description of this application is for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only and is not intended to limit this application; the terms "comprising," "including," "having," "containing," etc., in the description, claims, and accompanying drawings of this application are open-ended terms. Therefore, "comprising," "including," or "having" refers to, for example, a method or apparatus having one or more steps or elements, but is not limited to having only these one or more elements. The terms "first," "second," etc., in the description, claims, or accompanying drawings of this application are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a specific order or hierarchy. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this application, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.

[0037] It should be noted that the terms "one" and "more" used in this application are illustrative rather than restrictive, and those skilled in the art should understand that, unless otherwise expressly indicated in the context, they should be understood as "one or more".

[0038] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "lateral", "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this application.

[0039] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "attachment" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application according to the specific circumstances.

[0040] In this application, the term "and / or" is merely a description of the relationship between related objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, A and / or B can represent: A existing alone, A and B existing simultaneously, or B existing alone. Additionally, in this application, the character " / " generally indicates that the preceding and following related objects have an "or" relationship.

[0041] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a photovoltaic module trimming fixture according to some embodiments of this application.

[0042] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a photovoltaic module trimming fixture according to some embodiments of this application.

[0043] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the use of a photovoltaic module trimming fixture according to some embodiments of this application.

[0044] Figure 4 is a magnified view of part A in Figure 3.

[0045] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the installation of the shaping unit and heating strip according to some embodiments of this application.

[0046] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the installation of the shaping unit and heating strip according to some embodiments of this application.

[0047] One or more embodiments of this application disclose a photovoltaic module trimming fixture 100. Referring to Figures 1 to 4, the photovoltaic module trimming fixture includes a shaping unit 102 and a heating unit 103 disposed on the shaping unit 102. The shaping unit 102 includes two shaping blocks 1022, one upper and one lower. The opposite sides of the two shaping blocks 1022 are matched to form a receiving groove 1021, which is used to receive the edge of the photovoltaic module laminate 200. The heating unit 103 includes a heating strip 1031. The heating strip 1031 is installed on at least one of the two shaping blocks 1022 at the part that forms the receiving groove 1021. The heating strip 1031 is disposed along the inner side of the receiving groove 1021 on one side of the corresponding shaping block 1022.

[0048] In this embodiment, the heating strip 1031 is installed on at least one of the upper and lower shaping blocks 1022 in the portion constituting the receiving groove 1021, which falls into three categories:

[0049] (1) Referring to Figures 1 and 2, heating strips 1031 are installed on the parts of the upper and lower plastic blocks 1022 that form the receiving groove 1021.

[0050] (2) Referring to FIG5, a heating strip 1031 is installed on the part of the upper plastic block 1022 that forms the receiving groove 1021, while no heating strip 1031 is installed on the part of the lower plastic block 1022 that forms the receiving groove 1021.

[0051] (3) Referring to FIG6, a heating strip 1031 is installed on the part of the lower plastic block 1022 that forms the receiving groove 1021, while no heating strip 1031 is installed on the part of the upper plastic block 1022 that forms the receiving groove 1021.

[0052] When the photovoltaic module trimming fixture 100 is not in use, it is located outside the photovoltaic module laminate 200 and does not affect the normal state of the photovoltaic module laminate 200. When the photovoltaic module trimming fixture 100 is in use, the receiving groove 1021 between the upper and lower shaping blocks 1022 is used to receive the edge of the photovoltaic module laminate 200. Then, the heating unit 103 is activated, and the heating strip 1031 can heat the edge of the photovoltaic module laminate 200 in the receiving groove 1021, melting the excess adhesive 300. Next, the shaping unit 102 is moved to compress the space of the melted excess adhesive 300 in the receiving groove 1021, ensuring that the excess adhesive 300 can completely cover the edge of the photovoltaic module laminate 200. After the excess adhesive 300 cools and the shaping is completed, the shaping unit 102 is moved away from the photovoltaic module laminate 200, realizing the separation of the photovoltaic module trimming fixture 100 from the photovoltaic module laminate 200. Compared with existing technologies, this application eliminates the traditional edge trimming process, reducing the risk of damage to the laminate 200; at the same time, it omits the water-blocking adhesive bonding process, avoiding quality risks caused by aging or damage of the water-blocking adhesive. In summary, the photovoltaic module trimming fixture 100 of this application can effectively improve the pass rate of the laminate 200.

[0053] At the same time, by eliminating the traditional edge trimming process and water-blocking adhesive application process, costs can be effectively reduced and solid waste caused by edge trimming can be avoided.

[0054] In some embodiments, the end of the shaping block 1022 away from the receiving groove 1021 is provided with a step 1023 protruding from the receiving groove 1021.

[0055] In at least one embodiment, referring to Figures 1 and 2, the molding block 1022 is generally L-shaped; the upper left end of the lower molding block 1022 and the lower left end of the upper molding block 1022 are both provided with steps 1023 protruding receiving grooves 1021; referring to Figure 1, when the steps 1023 of the upper and lower molding blocks 1022 are in contact with each other, the right end of the opposite side of the upper and lower molding blocks 1022 forms the receiving groove 1021.

[0056] Thus, the structural design of the upper and lower shaping blocks 1022 not only enables the flexible construction of the receiving groove 1021, but also facilitates the precise positioning and heating shaping of the edges of the photovoltaic module laminate 200, while improving the ease of assembly and maintenance of the device. Furthermore, through modular design, the configuration of the shaping blocks 1022 can be flexibly adjusted according to the size and shape of the photovoltaic module laminate 200, enhancing the versatility and adaptability of the device, and further improving the practicality and reliability of the photovoltaic module trimming fixture 100.

[0057] In some embodiments, the upper and lower shaping blocks 1022 have the same shape, and the end of part of the receiving groove 1021 is arc-shaped.

[0058] In at least one embodiment, referring to Figures 1 and 2, the upper and lower shaping blocks 1022 are generally L-shaped, and the end of the part of the shaping block 1022 with the receiving groove 1021 is arc-shaped, the radius of which is determined according to actual needs.

[0059] By designing the end of the molded block 1022 with the receiving groove 1021 in an arc shape, the excess adhesive 300 on the side surface of the photovoltaic module laminate 200 can be effectively guided, resulting in a more uniform and smooth adhesive layer surface during curing, thereby improving the overall appearance quality of the photovoltaic module laminate 200. Secondly, the arc-shaped structure better disperses the flow pressure of the excess adhesive 300, preventing its accumulation in localized areas and reducing problems such as bubbles or uneven curing caused by excess adhesive accumulation.

[0060] In some embodiments, the shape and length of the heating strip 1031 are matched to the shape block 1022 forming one end of the receiving groove 1021.

[0061] In at least one embodiment, the molding block 1022 forms a rectangular end of the receiving groove 1021, and the heating strip 1031 is disposed at the end of the molding block 1022 forming the receiving groove 1021, and its shape and length match the end of the molding block 1022 forming the receiving groove 1021. That is, the heating strip 1031 is rectangular, and the length of the heating strip 1031 is equal to the length of the end of the molding block 1022 forming the receiving groove 1021.

[0062] In this way, the heat from the heating strip 1031 during operation can be efficiently and evenly transferred to the corresponding area of ​​the molding block 1022, avoiding heat waste and uneven distribution, which would otherwise lead to uneven melting of the overflow adhesive 300.

[0063] In some embodiments, the heating unit 103 is a heating film or a heating wire. There are no limitations here; it depends on the actual needs.

[0064] In some embodiments, the inner side of the receiving groove 1021 is arc-shaped.

[0065] In this way, the arc-shaped structure can better disperse the flow pressure of the excess adhesive 300, thereby preventing the excess adhesive 300 from accumulating in local areas.

[0066] In some embodiments, the receiving groove 1021 is U-shaped.

[0067] In this way, the U-shaped receiving groove 1021 can better fit the edge of the photovoltaic module laminate 200.

[0068] In some embodiments, the photovoltaic module trimming fixture 100 further includes a first power component 105, which is configured to drive the upper and lower shaping blocks 1022 to move closer to or separate from each other.

[0069] In at least one embodiment, referring to 1 and 2, the lower shaping block 1022 and the first power member 105 are detachably mounted on the top surface of the fixed base 101; the driving end of the first power member 105 is connected to the upper shaping block 1022 and is used to drive the upper shaping block 1022 to move vertically, thereby causing the upper and lower shaping blocks 1022 to move closer to each other or separate.

[0070] In this way, the photovoltaic module trimming fixture 100, by setting the first power component 105, realizes the flexible movement and precise control of the upper and lower shaping blocks 1022. When the first power component 105 drives one of the shaping blocks 1022 to move, the distance between the upper and lower shaping blocks 1022 can be changed so that the upper and lower shaping blocks 1022 can clamp or release the edge of the photovoltaic module laminate 200, thereby realizing the rapid cooperation between the shaping unit 102 and the edge of the photovoltaic module laminate 200.

[0071] In this embodiment, the connection methods between the molding block 1022 and the first power component 105 and the fixed base 101 include, but are not limited to, screw connection, bolt connection, or adhesive connection. No restrictions are imposed here; the method depends on actual needs.

[0072] In some embodiments, the first power component 105 is a telescopic cylinder, specifically an electric cylinder, a pneumatic cylinder, or a hydraulic cylinder. No limitation is made here; it depends on the actual needs.

[0073] Figure 7 is a structural schematic diagram of a photovoltaic module shaping device according to some embodiments of this application.

[0074] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the use of a photovoltaic module shaping device according to some embodiments of this application.

[0075] One or more embodiments of this application also disclose a photovoltaic module shaping device. Referring to Figures 7 and 8, the photovoltaic module shaping device includes the photovoltaic module trimming fixture 100 as described above, and a plurality of the photovoltaic module trimming fixtures 100 are configured to be evenly disposed around the periphery of the photovoltaic module laminate 200.

[0076] The photovoltaic module shaping device in this embodiment has the same beneficial effects as the photovoltaic module trimming fixture 100 described above compared to the prior art, so it will not be described again here.

[0077] In some embodiments, the photovoltaic module shaping device further includes a second power member 400, which is configured to drive the shaping unit 102 of the photovoltaic module trimming fixture 100 to move toward or away from the corresponding edge of the photovoltaic module laminate 200.

[0078] In at least one embodiment, referring to FIG1, the second power member 400 is driven to be connected to the fixed base 101 of the photovoltaic module trimming fixture 100. Since the lower shaping block 1022 is mounted on the fixed base 101 and the upper shaping block 1022 is mounted on the fixed base 101 through the first power member 105, the second power member 400 can drive the shaping unit 102 of the photovoltaic module trimming fixture 100 to move toward or away from the corresponding edge of the laminate 200.

[0079] Thus, through the control of the second power component 400, the movement of the shaping unit 102 can be automated without manual intervention, achieving automatic adjustment of the heating and shaping process. This automated design not only improves production efficiency and reduces errors and labor intensity caused by manual operation, but also ensures the consistency and stability of the processing of the laminate 200.

[0080] In some embodiments, the second power component 400 is a linear guide module, and the slide of the linear guide module is connected to the photovoltaic module trimming fixture 100.

[0081] In at least one embodiment, the number of linear guide rail modules is not specifically limited and depends on actual needs. Referring to Figures 7 and 8, the number of linear guide rail modules is one, and the photovoltaic module trimming fixture 100 is connected to the slide table 401 of the linear guide rail module.

[0082] Thus, due to the high precision, high load capacity, and stable linear motion characteristics of the linear guide module itself, the connection between the slide table and the fixed base 101 enables smooth and precise movement of the fixed base 101, thereby ensuring accurate positioning and efficient movement of the molding block 1022 during the heating and molding process. Furthermore, the low frictional resistance and high response speed of the linear guide module further improve the operating efficiency and repeatability of the device. This structure not only enhances the overall rigidity and stability of the device but also reduces vibration during operation, extending the service life of the equipment.

[0083] In some embodiments, the second power component 400 may also be an electric cylinder, a pneumatic cylinder, or a hydraulic cylinder. No limitation is imposed here; it depends on the actual needs.

[0084] In some embodiments, referring to Figures 9 and 10, one end of adjacent photovoltaic module trimming fixtures 100 is attached to each other, and the receiving grooves 1021 of adjacent photovoltaic module trimming fixtures 100 are connected at the connection point.

[0085] In at least one embodiment, the photovoltaic module laminate 200 is rectangular, and a photovoltaic module trimming fixture 100 is provided on each side end. During the molding stage of the overflow adhesive 300, the receiving grooves 1021 of adjacent photovoltaic module trimming fixtures 100 are connected at the connection point.

[0086] In at least one embodiment, each side end of the laminate 200 is respectively provided with two photovoltaic module trimming fixtures 100, and during the molding stage of the glue overflow 300, the receiving grooves 1021 of the molding units 102 of the two photovoltaic module trimming fixtures 100 are connected at the connection.

[0087] Thus, the interconnected receiving groove 1021 ensures that the entire side of the photovoltaic module laminate 200 maintains a continuous heating and shaping environment during the heating and shaping process, avoiding problems such as uneven shaping or insufficient local heating caused by discontinuity of the receiving groove 1021. Secondly, this design can achieve omnidirectional coverage of the edges of the photovoltaic module laminate 200. Whether it is the long side or the short side, efficient shaping can be completed through the synergistic action of multiple photovoltaic module trimming fixtures 100, further improving the shaping quality and consistency.

[0088] In some embodiments, the end faces of adjacent photovoltaic module trimming fixtures 100 that are in contact with each other are inclined or flat.

[0089] In at least one embodiment, referring to FIG9, the end faces of adjacent photovoltaic module trimming fixtures 100 that are in contact with each other are matching bevels; thus, during use, when the two move to the bevel contact, the receiving grooves 1021 of the two are connected, which can effectively prevent the overflow of adhesive 300.

[0090] The basic principles, main features, and advantages of this application have been described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that this application is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely the principles of this application. Various changes and modifications can be made to this application without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection claimed by this application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An edge finishing tool for a photovoltaic module, characterized by, The device includes a shaping unit (102) and a heating unit (103) disposed on the shaping unit (102). The shaping unit (102) includes two shaping blocks (1022), one end of which is matched to form a receiving groove (1021) for accommodating the edge of the photovoltaic module laminate (200). The heating unit (103) includes a heating strip (1031). The heating strip (1031) is installed on at least one of the two shaping blocks (1022) at the part that constitutes the receiving groove (1021). The heating strip (1031) is disposed along the inner side of the receiving groove (1021) on one side of the corresponding shaping block (1022).

2. The photovoltaic module edger tool of claim 1, wherein, The molded block (1022) has a step (1023) protruding from the receiving groove (1021) at one end away from the receiving groove (1021).

3. The photovoltaic module edger tool of claim 1, wherein, The two shaping blocks (1022) are identical in shape, and the end of the portion of the receiving groove (1021) is arc-shaped.

4. The photovoltaic module trimming fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The shape and length of the heating strip (1031) are matched with the corresponding molding block (1022) to form one end of the receiving groove (1021).

5. The photovoltaic module trimming fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner side of the receiving groove (1021) is arc-shaped.

6. The photovoltaic module trimming fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The receiving groove (1021) is U-shaped.

7. The photovoltaic module trimmer of claim 1, wherein, It also includes a first power component (105), which is configured to drive the upper and lower shaping blocks (1022) to move closer to or separate from each other.

8. A photovoltaic module shaping device, characterized by, The photovoltaic module trimming fixture (100) as described in any one of claims 1-7 is included, and a plurality of the photovoltaic module trimming fixtures (100) are configured to be uniformly disposed around the photovoltaic module laminate (200).

9. The photovoltaic module shaping device according to claim 8, characterized in that, It also includes a second power unit (400) configured to drive the shaping unit (102) of the photovoltaic module trimming fixture (100) to move toward or away from the corresponding edge of the photovoltaic module laminate (200).

10. The photovoltaic module shaping apparatus of claim 8, wherein, One end of the adjacent photovoltaic module trimming fixtures (100) is attached to each other, and the receiving grooves (1021) of the adjacent photovoltaic module trimming fixtures (100) are connected at the connection.

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