Auxiliary tobacco taking device for flue-cured tobacco nursery pond
By designing an auxiliary tobacco extraction device for the tobacco seedling bed, and utilizing a chute and a wheel system with a hub motor, the problem of inconvenient extraction of tobacco seedlings from the center of the seedling bed was solved, achieving efficient and labor-saving tobacco extraction operations, and adapting to the seedling extraction needs of different regions and batches.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- GUIZHOU TOBACCO CO LIUPANSHUI CO
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-05
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, tobacco farmers find it difficult to efficiently remove tobacco seedlings from the center of the seedling bed, especially since it is not convenient to remove seedlings in batches for transplanting, resulting in inconvenient operation and low efficiency.
An auxiliary tobacco retrieval device for flue-cured tobacco seedling ponds was designed, including a frame unit and a tobacco loading unit. Utilizing wheels with hub motors and a chute system, tobacco farmers can move the tobacco loading box above the frame, making it convenient to retrieve tobacco seedlings from various areas of the seedling pond, especially the central area, reducing bending and walking, and improving tobacco retrieval efficiency.
This device allows tobacco farmers to move flexibly above the seedling bed, easily removing the tobacco seedlings from the center of the bed, significantly improving tobacco harvesting efficiency, reducing labor intensity, and adapting to the harvesting needs of different regions and batches.
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Figure CN224192476U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to an auxiliary tobacco extraction device for tobacco seedling beds, belonging to the field of tobacco extraction technology for transplanting. Background Technology
[0002] Nowadays, flue-cured tobacco cultivation is all done through specialized seedling cultivation. Multiple flue-cured tobacco seedling workshops are established within tobacco-producing areas. Specialized seedling cultivation effectively improves the seedling survival rate and the rate of robust seedlings. Concentrating tobacco seedlings in seedbeds for unified management reduces the space required for seedlings, making temperature management and pesticide spraying for pest and disease control much easier. This promotes stronger seedling growth and reduces the recovery time after transplanting. Once the seedlings have grown strong, they need to be transplanted to the tobacco field. Because the growth of seedlings in the same seedbed, or even the same seedling tray, often varies, to ensure transplanting effectiveness, seedlings are often harvested in batches from the seedbed. Currently, the method of harvesting seedlings in batches involves farmers standing at the edge of the seedbed and harvesting healthy, qualified seedlings from the seedling trays for transplanting. However, this method is inconvenient and makes it impossible to harvest seedlings in the center of the seedbed. Utility Model Content
[0003] Based on the above, this utility model provides an auxiliary tobacco extraction device for tobacco seedling beds to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art.
[0004] The technical solution of this utility model is: an auxiliary tobacco extraction device for a tobacco seedling bed, comprising:
[0005] The frame unit includes a cross frame and supports disposed on both sides of the cross frame, wherein the cross frame has grooves on both sides along the length direction.
[0006] The tobacco loading unit includes rollers installed in a chute, a tobacco loading box mounted above a crossbeam, and a bracket installed between the tobacco loading box and the rollers.
[0007] In one example, the bracket is a tripod with wheels equipped with hub motors mounted at its bottom.
[0008] In one example, the bracket has a limiting wheel on its inner side.
[0009] In one example, the crossbeam includes two spaced-apart crossbeams and longitudinal beams spaced apart between the crossbeams, with the grooves disposed on the outer surface of the crossbeams.
[0010] In one example, the tobacco box is equipped with partitions to divide the interior of the tobacco box into multiple strip-shaped compartments.
[0011] In one example, a mud box is provided on one side of the smoke box.
[0012] In one example, the cigarette box has handles on both sides.
[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: After adopting this device, tobacco farmers can stand on the cross frame and move the tobacco box in the chute using rollers, easily taking tobacco from various areas of the seedling bed. It is especially convenient to take tobacco seedlings from the center of the seedling bed without having to bend over or walk around frequently, saving time and effort and significantly improving the efficiency of tobacco taking. The bottom of the support frame is equipped with wheels with hub motors, allowing tobacco farmers to remotely control the device to move horizontally above the seedling bed and flexibly adjust the tobacco taking position according to the distribution of tobacco seedlings, easily meeting the needs of taking tobacco seedlings from different areas and batches in the seedling bed. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of an auxiliary tobacco extraction device for a flue-cured tobacco seedling bed;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the frame unit;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the smoke-loading unit from one perspective.
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the smoke-loading unit from another perspective;
[0018] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:
[0019] Frame unit:
[0020] 11. Horizontal span, 111. Crossbeam, 112. Longitudinal beam, 12. Support, 13. Slide rail, 14. Traveling wheel, 15. Limiting wheel;
[0021] Smoke loading unit:
[0022] 21 Rollers, 22 Smoke box, 23 Bracket, 24 Partition, 25 Mud box, 26 Handle. Detailed Implementation
[0023] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Many specific details are set forth in the following description to provide a full understanding of this utility model. However, this utility model can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar modifications without departing from the spirit of this utility model. Therefore, this utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0024] Please see Figures 1 to 4 This embodiment provides an auxiliary tobacco collection device for a flue-cured tobacco seedling pond, comprising a frame unit and a tobacco loading unit.
[0025] The frame unit includes a transverse frame 11 and supports 12 installed on both sides of the transverse frame 11. Slides 13 are provided along the length of both sides of the transverse frame 11. Specifically, the transverse frame 11 includes two spaced-apart crossbeams 111 and multiple longitudinal beams 112 spaced between the crossbeams 111. The crossbeams 111 and longitudinal beams 112 form a frame structure, and the slides 13 are formed on the outer surface of the crossbeams 111, with the openings of the slides 13 facing the horizontal plane. During operation, the supports 12 support the transverse frame 11, which spans across the seedling bed, allowing tobacco farmers to stand on the transverse frame 11 to harvest tobacco seedlings.
[0026] The tobacco loading unit includes rollers 21 installed in a chute 13, a loading box 22 erected above a crossbeam 11, and a bracket 23 installed between the loading box 22 and the rollers 21. The rollers 21 are embedded in the chute 13 and can move within it, driving the loading box 22 to move along the crossbeam 11. Tobacco farmers can place tobacco seedlings in the loading box 22.
[0027] For ease of operation, the support frame 12 is a tripod with two wheels 14 equipped with hub motors at the bottom on each side. These wheels 14 drive the movement of the cross-frame 11, improving the efficiency of tobacco seedling harvesting. The hub motor controller can be set...
[0028] To avoid collisions, a limiting wheel 15 is installed on the inner side of the bracket 12. The limiting wheel 15 can prevent the bracket 12 from colliding with the outer wall of the seedling pool.
[0029] For ease of operation, multiple partitions 24 are provided inside the tobacco loading box 22 to divide the interior into several strip-shaped compartments, facilitating the stacking of tobacco seedlings in rows. A mud-filling box 25 is located on one side of the tobacco loading box 22. After the tobacco seedlings are taken out, the box can be gently shaken above it to allow loose soil to fall into the mud-filling box 25, preventing it from falling into the seedling bed. Handles 26 are provided on both sides of the tobacco loading box 22 for easy movement.
[0030] The working principle of the above-mentioned auxiliary tobacco extraction device for tobacco seedling beds is as follows:
[0031] When collecting robust tobacco seedlings, move the device to one end of the seedling bed, so that the crossbeam 11 spans across the seedling bed, while the support frame 12 is located on both sides of the seedling bed. Install the tobacco loading box 22 on the crossbeam 11. The tobacco farmer stands on the crossbeam 11 and gradually moves from one side to the other, taking out the qualified robust tobacco seedlings from the seedling trays. First, shake them above the mud box 25, and then arrange them in the tobacco loading box 22. After completing the removal of seedlings from one row of seedling trays in the seedling bed, control the walking wheel 14 to move forward a certain distance and repeat the tobacco removal process. Compared with existing technologies, with this device, tobacco farmers can stand on the cross frame 11 and move the tobacco box 22 in the chute 13 using the rollers 21, easily taking tobacco from various areas of the seedling bed. It is especially convenient to take tobacco seedlings from the center of the seedling bed, without having to bend over or walk around frequently, saving time and effort and significantly improving tobacco taking efficiency. The bottom of the support frame 12 is equipped with wheels 14 with hub motors, allowing tobacco farmers to remotely control the device to move horizontally above the seedling bed and flexibly adjust the tobacco taking position according to the distribution of tobacco seedlings, easily meeting the needs of taking tobacco seedlings from different areas and batches in the seedling bed.
[0032] The embodiments described above are merely illustrative of several implementations of this utility model, and while the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these all fall within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model patent should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. An auxiliary tobacco extraction device for a flue-cured tobacco seedling bed, characterized in that, include: The frame unit includes a cross frame (11) and supports (12) disposed on both sides of the cross frame (11), wherein the cross frame (11) is provided with grooves (13) along the length direction on both sides. The cigarette loading unit includes a roller (21) installed in a chute (13), a cigarette loading box (22) mounted above a cross frame (11), and a bracket (23) installed between the cigarette loading box (22) and the roller (21).
2. The auxiliary tobacco extraction device for the tobacco seedling bed according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bracket (12) is a tripod with a walking wheel (14) with a hub motor installed at its bottom.
3. The auxiliary tobacco extraction device for the tobacco seedling bed according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bracket (12) is provided with a limiting wheel (15) on its inner side.
4. The auxiliary tobacco extraction device for the tobacco seedling bed according to claim 1, characterized in that, The crossbeam (11) includes two spaced-apart crossbeams (111) and longitudinal beams (112) spaced between the crossbeams (111). The slide (13) is provided on the outer surface of the crossbeams (111).
5. The auxiliary tobacco extraction device for the tobacco seedling bed according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cigarette box (22) is provided with a partition (24) to divide the inside of the cigarette box (22) into multiple strip-shaped compartments.
6. The auxiliary tobacco extraction device for the tobacco seedling bed according to claim 1, characterized in that, A mud box (25) is provided on one side of the tobacco box (22).
7. The auxiliary tobacco extraction device for the tobacco seedling bed according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cigarette box (22) is provided with handles (26) on both sides.