Grassland excrement collecting shovel

Abstract

The utility model relates to a grassland excrement collecting shovel which comprises a bucket, a bucket connecting part used for being connected with a driving mechanism is arranged on the bucket, idler wheels are arranged on the two sides of the bucket, a first positioning part and a second positioning part are arranged on a side plate of the bucket, and the idler wheels are detachably connected with the first positioning part or the second positioning part through a lifting assembly. When the lifting and placing assembly is connected with the first positioning part, the idler wheel is contained on the side of the bucket, and when the lifting and placing assembly is connected with the second positioning part, the lower end position of the idler wheel is lower than the bottom of the bucket. When animal waste is collected, the rolling wheel is connected with the first positioning part, the rolling wheel is stored on the side of the bucket, the bucket driving mechanism drives the bucket to drag, and an opening of the bucket faces the advancing direction of the bucket so as to shovel the animal waste. When the animal waste is transported, the roller is connected with the second positioning part, and the bucket moves through the roller to avoid continuously shoveling the animal waste.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural breeding technology, specifically to a grass manure collection shovel. Background Technology

[0002] On grasslands of farms, ranches, and other livestock breeding sites, the manure of the animals raised needs to be cleaned and transported manually on a regular basis. In existing technologies, grassland manure collection shovels usually include a shovel-shaped bucket, which is driven by a vehicle to drag along the ground on the grassland. The bucket shovels and collects animal manure or other debris in its dragging path. Compared with manual shoveling, this improves work efficiency and can collect more manure at once.

[0003] After a cleaning operation is completed, the manure needs to be transported to a specific treatment point by a vehicle with a bucket loaded with animal manure. However, during this transportation process, if the bucket is still dragged on the ground with the bucket opening facing the direction of travel, it will continue to collect manure, resulting in overloading. Dragging in the opposite direction (the direction of travel is away from the direction of the bucket opening) can avoid continuing to collect manure, but dragging will cause the bucket to bounce and spill manure, and the transportation speed will be slower. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to develop a lawn manure collection shovel to solve the problems of easy overloading and slow transportation speed caused by the drag bucket in the prior art, and to improve the practicality of the lawn manure collection shovel.

[0005] This utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: a grass manure collection shovel, including a bucket, the bucket having a bottom plate, side plates connected to both sides of the bottom plate, a rear baffle connected between the side plates on both sides of the bottom plate, the end of the bucket away from the rear baffle being the front end, the front end of the bucket having a bucket opening, and the bucket having a bucket connection part for detachably connecting to the bucket drive mechanism;

[0006] Rollers are provided on both sides of the bucket, and the side plate has a first positioning part and a second positioning part. The rollers are detachably connected to the first positioning part or the second positioning part through a lifting assembly. When the lifting assembly is connected to the first positioning part, the lower end of the roller is not lower than the bottom of the bucket so that the roller is stored on the side of the bucket. When the lifting assembly is connected to the second positioning part, the lower end of the roller is lower than the bottom of the bucket.

[0007] The beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: the bucket is connected to the drive mechanism through the bucket connecting part. The drive mechanism can drive the bucket to move in the direction of the bucket opening (forward) or away from the direction of the opening (reverse). When only manure needs to be transported, the roller is positioned and engaged with the second positioning part, so that the bucket drive mechanism drives the bucket to move by relying on the roller (forward or reverse) to avoid bumps. When manure needs to be shoveled, the roller is positioned and engaged with the first positioning part to be stored on one side of the side plate, and the bucket moves close to the ground.

[0008] In one possible implementation, the bucket connection includes a first connection for detachable connection to a bucket drive mechanism at the front of the bucket, and / or a second connection for detachable connection to a bucket drive mechanism at the rear of the bucket. When both the first and second connection are present, if it is necessary to remove and collect animal manure, the roller is positioned and engaged with the first positioning part, the roller is stored on the side of the bucket, and the bucket drive mechanism drives the bucket to move through the first connection, with the bucket opening facing the direction of the bucket's movement, removing animal manure during the movement. When it is only necessary to transport animal manure, the roller is positioned and engaged with the second positioning part, with the lower end of the roller positioned below the bottom of the bucket, allowing the drive mechanism to move the bucket through the roller, with the bucket's rear baffle facing its direction of movement, facilitating the removal of manure from the bucket.

[0009] In one possible implementation, the first connecting part includes a traction rope connecting part located on the side plate. The bucket is detachably connected to the bucket drive mechanism via the traction rope connecting part, the traction rope, and the traction rope loop. When towing, the length of the traction rope can be adjusted to adjust the distance between the bucket and the drive mechanism, and the bucket can move within a certain range, thus providing flexibility.

[0010] Furthermore, each side plate on both sides of the bucket is provided with at least one traction rope connection part in the middle position, and each side plate is provided with at least one traction rope connection part at the end near the bucket opening, so that the traction rope can be stably connected to the bucket.

[0011] In one possible implementation, the second connecting part includes a connecting rod, one end of which is connected to the bucket, and the other end is detachably connected to the bucket drive mechanism via a rod connecting part; the rod connecting part can be a plate-like structure with screw holes; during transportation, it is necessary to ensure transportation efficiency, and the use of a connecting rod can ensure that the bucket stably follows the drive mechanism.

[0012] In one possible implementation, the second connecting part includes a first crossbeam connecting two side plates on both sides of the bucket; one end of the connecting rod is connected to the middle of the first crossbeam, and the other end is detachably connected to the bucket drive mechanism through a rod connecting part; the connecting rod is positioned and connected to the bottom plate through a rod connecting seat; the first crossbeam and the connecting rod form a T-shaped structure, and the connecting rod is positioned and connected to the bottom plate through a rod connecting seat, ensuring stable positioning and cooperation between the connecting rod and the side plates and bottom plate of the bucket, so that the bucket is subjected to uniform force when the drive mechanism drives the bucket to move.

[0013] In one possible implementation, a second crossbeam is connected between the two side plates. The first crossbeam is located at the end of the side plate near the bucket opening, and the second crossbeam is connected to the middle of the side plate. The connecting rod is connected above the second crossbeam. The crossbeams at both the bucket opening and the middle not only reinforce the bucket body but also allow the second crossbeam to serve as a support structure for the connecting rod, further improving the stability of the bucket during use.

[0014] In one possible implementation, the rear baffle has a positioning groove, the connecting rod is embedded in the positioning groove and positioned and connected to the rear baffle via an L-shaped positioning plate; the L-shaped positioning plate includes a first connecting plate and a second connecting plate that are vertically connected, the first connecting plate being connected to the rear baffle and the second connecting plate being connected to the side of the connecting rod.

[0015] In one possible implementation, the lifting assembly includes a lever and a pivot. The lever is positioned and connected to the outside of the side plate via the pivot, and one end of the lever is connected to the roller. The lever is provided with a lever positioning part, which is detachably connected to a first positioning part and a second positioning part on the side plate. The first positioning part and the second positioning part are located on the same virtual circle with the pivot as the center. The first positioning part or the second positioning part can be a positioning groove or positioning hole provided on the side plate that positions and cooperates with the lever positioning part.

[0016] In one possible implementation, the connecting rod includes a sleeve positioned and connected to the bucket, and a pull rod connected to the sleeve and retractable relative to the sleeve, the pull rod being detachably connected to the bucket drive structure via a rod connection portion.

[0017] In one possible implementation, the roller is disposed at one end of the side plate near the bucket opening, and the end face of the side plate near the bucket opening is an arc surface.

[0018] In one possible implementation, the first positioning part and the second positioning part are screw holes / positioning holes, and the lever positioning part is a bolt / pin.

[0019] In one possible implementation, a grip handle is provided at the end of the lever away from the roller; when the position of the roller needs to be adjusted, the handle is gripped to rotate the lifting assembly relative to the pivot, so that the roller is lowered or stored on one side of the side plate, and then positioned by bolting the lever positioning part to the first positioning part or the second positioning part. Attached Figure Description

[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, obtaining other drawings based on these drawings without creative effort still falls within the scope of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0023] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the rollers and lifting assembly structure in the embodiment;

[0024] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A partial structural side view of the embodiment (with the rollers in a retracted state);

[0025] Figure 5 for Figure 1 A partial structural side view of the embodiment (with the roller in the lowered position);

[0026] In the diagram, 1. Bucket; 12. Base plate; 13. Side plate; 131. First positioning part; 132. Second positioning part; 14. Rear baffle; 21. First connecting part; 211. Traction rope connecting part; 22. Second connecting part; 221. First crossbeam; 222. Second crossbeam; 223. Connecting rod; 2231. Sleeve; 2232. Tie rod; 224. Rod connecting part; 225. Rod connecting seat; 226. L-shaped positioning plate; 3. Roller; 4. Lifting and lowering assembly; 41. Lever; 411. Lever positioning part; 42. Rotary shaft; 43. Handle. Detailed Implementation

[0027] First, those skilled in the art should understand that the following embodiments are merely used to explain the technical principles of the embodiments of this application and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the embodiments of this application. Those skilled in the art can make adjustments as needed to adapt to specific application scenarios.

[0028] In the description of the embodiments of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0029] In the embodiments of this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can mean that the first feature is in direct contact with the second feature, or that the first feature is in indirect contact with the second feature through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "above," "on top of," and "over" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0030] To make the objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0031] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, this embodiment provides a lawn manure collection shovel, including a bucket 1. The bucket 1 has a bottom plate 12, side plates 13 connected to both sides of the bottom plate 12, and a rear baffle 14 connected between the two side plates 13. The end of the bucket 1 away from the rear baffle 14 is the front end, and the front end of the bucket 1 has a bucket opening. The bucket 1 is provided with a first connecting part 21 and a second connecting part 22. The first connecting part 21 is used for detachable connection with the bucket drive mechanism at the front of the bucket 1, and the second connecting part 22 is used for connection with the bucket drive mechanism at the rear of the bucket 1. The structure is detachably connected; rollers 3 are provided on both sides of the bucket 1, and the rollers 3 are located at the front end of the bucket; the side plate 13 has a first positioning part 131 and a second positioning part 132, and the rollers 3 are positioned and cooperated with the first positioning part 131 and the second positioning part 132 through the lifting and placing assembly 4; when the lifting and placing assembly 4 is connected to the first positioning part, the rollers 3 are stored on the side of the bucket 1 so that the lower end of the rollers 3 is not lower than the bottom of the bucket 1; when the lifting and placing assembly 4 is connected to the second positioning part, the lower end of the rollers 3 is lower than the bottom of the bucket 1.

[0032] When it is necessary to remove and collect animal feces, the rollers of this device are positioned and engaged with the first positioning part. The rollers are stored on the side of the bucket. The bucket drive mechanism drives the bucket to move through the first connecting part. The bucket opening faces the direction of the bucket's movement. Animal feces are removed during the movement.

[0033] When only animal manure needs to be transported, the rollers are positioned and engaged with the second positioning part. The lower end of the rollers is lower than the bottom of the bucket, causing the drive mechanism to move the bucket through the rollers. The rear baffle of the bucket faces the direction of its forward movement, avoiding further removal of animal manure and ensuring smooth and rapid transport.

[0034] Furthermore, the end face of the side plate 13 at the bucket opening end is an arc surface, so that the bucket can play a buffering and guiding role when being dragged (to avoid the vertical plane hitting the uneven road surface and causing jamming). In addition, when it is necessary to tilt the bucket, the arc surface can facilitate the bucket to tilt and dump the manure, saving the operator's physical strength.

[0035] In this embodiment, the first connecting part 21 includes a traction rope connecting part 211 located on the side plate 13. The bucket 1 is detachably connected to the bucket drive mechanism through the traction rope connecting part 211, the traction rope, and the traction rope loop. When towing, the distance between the bucket and the drive mechanism can be adjusted, and the bucket can move within a certain range, thus having flexibility.

[0036] Furthermore, each side plate 13 is provided with at least one traction rope connection part 211 at the middle position, and each side plate 13 is provided with at least one traction rope connection part 211 at one end near the bucket opening.

[0037] In this embodiment, the second connecting part 22 includes a connecting rod 223, one end of which is connected to the bucket 1, and the other end is detachably connected to the bucket drive mechanism through the rod connecting part 224.

[0038] In one embodiment, the second connecting part 22 includes a first crossbeam 221 connected between two side plates 13; one end of the connecting rod 223 is connected to the middle of the first crossbeam 221, and the other end is detachably connected to the bucket drive mechanism through the rod connecting part 224; the connecting rod 223 is positioned and connected to the bottom plate 12 through the rod connecting seat 225; the first crossbeam 221 and the connecting rod 223 form a T-shaped structure, and the connecting rod 223 is positioned and connected to the bottom plate 12 through the rod connecting seat 225, which ensures the stable positioning and cooperation of the connecting rod 223 with the side plates and bottom plate of the bucket, so that the bucket is subjected to uniform force when the drive mechanism drives the bucket to move.

[0039] In this embodiment, a second crossbeam 222 is also connected between the two side plates 13. The first crossbeam 221 is disposed at one end of the side plate 13 near the bucket opening, the second crossbeam 222 is connected to the middle position of the side plate 13, and the connecting rod 223 is connected above the second crossbeam 222.

[0040] In one embodiment, the rear baffle 14 has a positioning groove, and the connecting rod 223 is embedded in the positioning groove and positioned and connected to the rear baffle 14 through an L-shaped positioning plate 226; the L-shaped positioning plate 226 includes a first connecting plate and a second connecting plate that are vertically connected, the first connecting plate being connected to the rear baffle 14, and the second connecting plate being connected to the side of the connecting rod 223.

[0041] In one embodiment, the connecting rod 223 includes a sleeve 2231 positioned and connected to the bucket 1, and a pull rod 2232 connected to the sleeve 2231 and retractable relative to the sleeve 2231. The pull rod 2232 is detachably connected to the bucket drive structure via a rod connection portion 224.

[0042] In this embodiment, the first positioning part 131 and the second positioning part 132 are screw holes, and the lever positioning part 411 is a bolt.

[0043] In one embodiment, the roller 3 is connected to one end of the side plate 13 near the bucket opening. The lifting assembly 4 includes a lever 41 and a rotating shaft 42. The lever 41 is positioned and connected to the outside of the side plate 13 via the rotating shaft 42, and one end of the lever 41 is connected to the roller 3. The lever 41 is provided with a lever positioning part 411, which is detachably connected to a first positioning part 131 and a second positioning part 132 on the side plate 13. The first positioning part 131 and the second positioning part 132 are located on the same virtual circle with the rotating shaft 42 as the center.

[0044] In one embodiment, a grip handle 43 is provided at the end of the lever 41 away from the roller 3; when the position of the roller 3 needs to be adjusted, the grip handle 43 is held to make the lifting assembly 4 rotate relative to the pivot, so that the roller is lowered or stored on one side of the side plate, and then the lever positioning part 411 is bolted to the first positioning part 131 or the second positioning part 132 for positioning.

[0045] In the description of the embodiments of this application, it should be noted that the terms "inner" and "outer" and other terms indicating direction or positional relationship are based on the direction or positional relationship shown in the drawings. This is only for the convenience of description and does not indicate or imply that the device or component must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation of this application.

[0046] In the description of this application, the reference to terms such as "this embodiment," "an embodiment," etc., means that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of this application. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Moreover, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and integrate the different embodiments or examples described in this specification, as well as the features of different embodiments or examples.

[0047] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this application, but the scope of protection of this application is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this application should be included within the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, the scope of protection of this application should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A grass manure collection shovel, comprising a bucket (1), the bucket (1) having a bottom plate (12), side plates (13) connected to both sides of the bottom plate (12), and a rear baffle (14) connected between the side plates (13) on both sides of the bottom plate (12), the end of the bucket (1) away from the rear baffle (14) being the front end, and the front end of the bucket (1) having a bucket opening, characterized in that: The bucket (1) is provided with a bucket connection part for detachable connection with the bucket drive mechanism; Rollers (3) are provided on both sides of the bucket (1). The side plate (13) has a first positioning part (131) and a second positioning part (132). The rollers (3) are detachably connected to the first positioning part (131) or the second positioning part (132) through the lifting assembly (4). When the lifting assembly (4) is connected to the first positioning part, the lower end of the rollers (3) is not lower than the bottom of the bucket (1) so that the rollers (3) are stored on the side of the bucket (1). When the lifting assembly (4) is connected to the second positioning part, the lower end of the rollers (3) is lower than the bottom of the bucket (1).

2. The lawn manure collection shovel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bucket connection includes a first connection (21) for detachable connection with the bucket drive mechanism in front of the bucket (1), and / or a second connection (22) for detachable connection with the bucket drive mechanism behind the bucket (1).

3. The lawn manure collection shovel according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first connecting part (21) includes a traction rope connecting part (211) located on the side plate (13), and the bucket (1) is detachably connected to the bucket drive mechanism through the traction rope connecting part (211) and the traction rope; At least one traction rope connection part (211) is provided in the middle of the side plate (13), and at least one traction rope connection part (211) is provided at the end of the side plate (13) near the bucket opening.

4. The lawn manure collection shovel according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second connecting part (22) includes a connecting rod (223), one end of which is connected to the bucket (1), and the other end is detachably connected to the bucket drive mechanism through the rod connecting part (224).

5. The lawn manure collection shovel according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second connecting part (22) includes a first crossbeam (221) connected between the side plates (13) on both sides of the bucket (1); one end of the connecting rod (223) is connected to the middle of the first crossbeam (221), and the other end is detachably connected to the bucket drive mechanism through the rod connecting part (224); the connecting rod (223) is positioned and connected to the bottom plate (12) through the rod connecting seat (225).

6. The lawn manure collection shovel according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second crossbeam (222) is connected between the side plates (13) on both sides of the bucket (1). The first crossbeam (221) is connected to one end of the side plate (13) near the bucket opening. The second crossbeam (222) is connected to the middle of the side plate (13). The connecting rod (223) is connected above the second crossbeam (222).

7. The lawn manure collection shovel according to any one of claims 4-6, characterized in that: The rear baffle (14) has a positioning groove, and the connecting rod (223) is embedded in the positioning groove and positioned and connected to the rear baffle (14) through an L-shaped positioning plate (226); the L-shaped positioning plate (226) includes a first connecting plate and a second connecting plate that are vertically connected, the first connecting plate is connected to the rear baffle (14), and the second connecting plate is connected to the side of the connecting rod (223); The connecting rod (223) includes a sleeve (2231) positioned and connected to the bucket (1), and a pull rod (2232) connected to the sleeve (2231) and retractable relative to the sleeve (2231). The pull rod (2232) is detachably connected to the bucket drive structure through a rod connection part (224).

8. The lawn manure collection shovel according to any one of claims 2-6, characterized in that: The roller (3) is located at one end of the side plate (13) near the bucket opening, and the end face of the side plate (13) near the bucket opening is an arc surface.

9. The lawn manure collection shovel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting and lowering assembly (4) includes a lever (41) and a pivot (42). The lever (41) is connected to the outside of the side plate (13) via the pivot (42), and one end of the lever (41) is connected to the roller (3). The lever (41) is provided with a lever positioning part (411), which is detachably connected to a first positioning part (131) or a second positioning part (132) on the side plate (13). The first positioning part (131) and the second positioning part (132) are located on the same virtual circle with the pivot (42) as the center.

10. The lawn manure collection shovel according to claim 9, characterized in that: A handle (43) is provided at the end of the lever (41) away from the roller (3).

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