Yellow morchella drying and dewatering device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a yellow morchella drying and dewatering device, which belongs to the technical field of morchella processing and comprises a drying box, two protective boxes are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the drying box, motors are mounted in the protective boxes, two rotating rods are rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the drying box, and a rotating disc is rotatably mounted on the rotating rods. One end of the rotating rod penetrates through the inner wall of the drying box and is connected with an output shaft of the motor. According to the yellow morchella esculenta drying and dewatering device, a rotary disc rotates to drive a fixing block to rotate, the fixing block rotates to drive a positioning block and a placement box to rotate slowly, the position of morchella esculenta is continuously changed in the placement box, and meanwhile hot air generated by working of a hot air box is blown out through a plurality of air blowing openings; and hot air moves upwards and enters the placement box from a plurality of air holes formed in the placement box, the soft cushion and the protective door, so that the morchella is dried and dehydrated, the morchella can be uniformly heated, and the condition of insufficient drying and dehydration is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of morel mushroom processing technology, specifically a drying and dehydration device for yellow morel mushrooms. Background Technology

[0002] Morel mushrooms are a rare edible and medicinal fungus. Their caps are shaped like sheep's stomachs with pits. They mostly grow in forest environments and are rich in nutrients, containing various amino acids. They have the effect of enhancing immunity. Morel mushrooms need to be dried and dehydrated during the production and processing process to meet the requirements for packaging and storage.

[0003] Current morel drying devices involve placing multiple morels on a drying rack and drying them with hot air. However, the morels are in a static state during this process, which leads to uneven heating and insufficient dehydration, resulting in a short shelf life. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the above-mentioned defects, this utility model provides a drying and dehydration device for yellow morel mushrooms. It solves the problem that the existing drying devices for morel mushrooms place multiple morel mushrooms on a drying rack and dry them with hot airflow. At this time, the morel mushrooms are in a static state, which leads to uneven heating of the morel mushrooms, making it easy for the morel mushrooms to be insufficiently dehydrated, resulting in a short shelf life.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a drying and dehydration device for yellow morel mushrooms, comprising a drying chamber, two protective boxes fixedly installed on the outer wall of the drying chamber, a motor installed inside the protective box, two rotating rods rotatably installed on the inner wall of the drying chamber, a turntable rotatably installed on the rotating rods, one end of the rotating rods penetrating the inner wall of the drying chamber and connected to the output shaft of the motor, a fixing block fixedly installed on the turntable, a limit groove formed on the fixing block, a positioning block slidably installed in the limit groove, a placement box fixedly installed on the positioning block, a soft pad installed inside the placement box, two protective doors installed on the placement box, and air holes provided on the placement box, the soft pad, and the two protective doors.

[0006] As a further embodiment of this utility model: corresponding screw holes are provided on the fixing block and the positioning block, and fixing bolts are connected to the screw holes by internal threads.

[0007] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a knob is fixedly installed at the end of the fixing bolt, and door handles are fixedly installed on the two protective doors.

[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the drying oven is equipped with two sealed doors, and the sealed doors have observation ports, with glass sealed inside the observation ports.

[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a door handle is fixedly installed on the sealing door, and several heat dissipation holes are provided on the drying oven.

[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a hot air box is fixedly installed at the bottom of the drying oven, and the hot air box has several air outlets.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0012] 1. This yellow morel mushroom drying and dehydration device, consisting of a protective door, motor, rotating rod, and turntable, operates by placing several morels to be dried and dehydrated in a placement box. After closing the protective door, the positioning block is fixed in the limiting groove and secured with fixing bolts. The door is then closed and sealed with the door handle. The hot air box and motor are then turned on. The motor's output shaft drives the rotating rod to rotate slowly. Since the rotating rod is connected to the turntable, its rotation causes the turntable to rotate, which in turn causes the fixing block to rotate. This rotation of the fixing block, in turn, causes the positioning block and placement box to rotate slowly, constantly changing the position of the morels within the placement box. Simultaneously, the hot air generated by the hot air box is blown out through several air vents. The hot air moves upward and enters the placement box through several air holes in the placement box, cushion, and protective door, thus drying and dehydrating the morels. This ensures even heating and prevents insufficient drying and dehydration.

[0013] 2. This yellow morel mushroom drying and dehydration device, equipped with an observation port, positioning block, knob, and placement box, allows operators to observe the morel mushrooms after drying and dehydration. Once the placement box is in the appropriate position, the motor and hot air box are turned off. After the hot air inside the drying box dissipates through the heat dissipation holes, the sealed door is opened, and the knob is turned. Turning the knob removes the fixing bolts from the screw holes, and the positioning block is then separated from the limiting groove to remove the placement box. This facilitates the removal of the morel mushrooms and subsequent drying work, saving time and effort and improving work efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure connecting the door handle and the protective door of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the soft pad and positioning block of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the motor and turntable of this utility model;

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Drying oven; 2. Sealed door; 3. Door handle one; 4. Observation port; 5. Protective box; 6. Heat dissipation hole; 7. Motor; 8. Hot air box; 9. Air outlet; 10. Placement box; 11. Protective door; 12. Door handle two; 13. Soft pad; 14. Air hole; 15. Positioning block; 16. Screw hole; 17. Fixing bolt; 18. Knob; 19. Fixing block; 20. Turntable; 21. Limiting groove; 22. Rotating rod. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solution of this patent will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

[0020] like Figure 1-4 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a drying and dehydration device for yellow morel mushrooms, including a drying box 1, a hot air box 8 fixedly installed at the bottom of the drying box 1, and a plurality of air outlets 9 opened on the hot air box 8.

[0021] The drying oven 1 is equipped with two sealed doors 2, and each sealed door 2 has an observation port 4, which is sealed with glass.

[0022] A door handle 3 is fixedly installed on the sealed door 2. Several heat dissipation holes 6 are provided on the drying oven 1. Because of the several heat dissipation holes 6, the hot air and water vapor inside the drying oven 1 can be quickly discharged through the heat dissipation holes 6, ensuring the dryness inside the drying oven 1.

[0023] Two protective boxes 5 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the drying oven 1. A motor 7 is installed inside the protective box 5. Because of the motor 7, the output shaft of the motor 7 can drive the rotating rod 22 to rotate slowly. The rotation of the rotating rod 22 will drive the turntable 20 to rotate, thereby driving the positioning block 15 and the placement box 10 to rotate slowly, so that the position of the morel mushrooms changes continuously in the placement box 10, so that the morel mushrooms can be heated evenly and avoid insufficient drying and dehydration.

[0024] Two rotating rods 22 are rotatably installed on the inner wall of the drying chamber 1. A turntable 20 is rotatably installed on the rotating rods 22. One end of the rotating rod 22 passes through the inner wall of the drying chamber 1 and is connected to the output shaft of the motor 7. A fixing block 19 is fixedly installed on the turntable 20. The fixing block 19 and the positioning block 15 have corresponding screw holes 16. The screw holes 16 are threaded with fixing bolts 17. A knob 18 is fixedly installed at the end of the fixing bolt 17. Door handles 12 are fixedly installed on the two protective doors 11. Because of the knob 18, after the drying and dehydration work is completed, the operator rotates the knob 18. The rotation of the knob 18 removes the fixing bolt 17 from the screw hole 16. Then, the positioning block 15 is separated from the limiting groove 21, and the placement box 10 can be taken out. This facilitates the removal of morel mushrooms and subsequent drying work, saving time and effort and improving work efficiency.

[0025] A limiting groove 21 is provided on the fixed block 19, and a positioning block 15 is slidably installed in the limiting groove 21. A placement box 10 is fixedly installed on the positioning block 15, and a soft pad 13 is installed inside the placement box 10. Because of the soft pad 13, the morel mushrooms whose internal position changes constantly when the placement box 10 is rotated can be protected from damage.

[0026] The placement box 10 is equipped with two protective doors 11, and air holes 14 are provided on the placement box 10, the soft pad 13 and the two protective doors 11.

[0027] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: When working, the staff first places several morel mushrooms that need to be dried and dehydrated into the placement box 10. After closing the protective door 11, the positioning block 15 is fixed in the limiting groove 21 and fixed by the fixing bolt 17. Then, the sealing door 2 is closed by the door handle 3. Then, the hot air box 8 and the motor 7 are turned on. The output shaft of the motor 7 drives the rotating rod 22 to rotate slowly. Since the rotating rod 22 is connected to the turntable 20, the rotation of the rotating rod 22 will drive the turntable 20 to rotate. The rotation of the turntable 20 will drive the fixing block 19 to rotate. The rotation of the fixing block 19 will drive the positioning block 15 and the placement box 10 to rotate slowly, so that the position of the morel mushrooms changes continuously in the placement box 10. At the same time, the hot air generated by the hot air box 8 is blown out through several air outlets 9. The hot air moves upward and enters the placement box 10 through several air holes 14 opened on the placement box 10, the soft pad 13 and the protective door 11, thereby drying and dehydrating the morel mushrooms.

[0028] After the morel mushrooms are dried and dehydrated, the staff observes through the observation port 4. When the placement box 10 is rotated to the appropriate position, the motor 7 and the hot air box 8 are turned off. After the hot air inside the drying box 1 is dissipated through the heat dissipation hole 6, the sealing door 2 is opened, and then the knob 18 is turned. The knob 18 is turned so that the fixing bolt 17 is removed from the screw hole 16. Then the positioning block 15 is separated from the limiting groove 21 and the placement box 10 can be taken out, which facilitates the removal of morel mushrooms and subsequent drying work.

[0029] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0030] The preferred embodiments of this patent have been described in detail above. However, this patent is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of this patent.

Claims

1. A drying and dehydration device for yellow morel mushrooms, comprising a drying chamber (1), characterized in that: Two protective boxes (5) are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the drying box (1). A motor (7) is installed inside the protective box (5). Two rotating rods (22) are rotatably installed on the inner wall of the drying box (1). A turntable (20) is rotatably installed on the rotating rod (22). One end of the rotating rod (22) passes through the inner wall of the drying box (1) and is connected to the output shaft of the motor (7). A fixing block (19) is fixedly installed on the turntable (20). A limiting groove (21) is opened on the fixing block (19). A positioning block (15) is slidably installed in the limiting groove (21). A placement box (10) is fixedly installed on the positioning block (15). A soft pad (13) is installed inside the placement box (10). Two protective doors (11) are installed on the placement box (10). Air holes (14) are opened on the placement box (10), the soft pad (13) and the two protective doors (11).

2. The drying and dehydration device for yellow morel mushrooms according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing block (19) and the positioning block (15) are provided with corresponding screw holes (16), and the screw holes (16) are threaded with fixing bolts (17).

3. The drying and dehydration device for yellow morel mushrooms according to claim 2, characterized in that: A knob (18) is fixedly installed at the end of the fixing bolt (17), and door handles (12) are fixedly installed on the two protective doors (11).

4. The drying and dehydration device for yellow morel mushrooms according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying oven (1) is equipped with two sealed doors (2), and an observation port (4) is provided on the sealed door (2). The observation port (4) is sealed with glass.

5. The drying and dehydration device for yellow morel mushrooms according to claim 4, characterized in that: A door handle (3) is fixedly installed on the sealed door (2), and several heat dissipation holes (6) are opened on the drying box (1).

6. The drying and dehydration device for yellow morel mushrooms according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hot air box (8) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the drying box (1), and several air outlets (9) are opened on the hot air box (8).

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