Adjustable solar photovoltaic cell spraying device

By designing an adjustable solar photovoltaic cell spraying device, which utilizes a motor to drive the movement of sliders and movable plates, combined with a cylinder to adjust the platform height, automated spraying of solar photovoltaic panels has been achieved, solving the problem of spraying instability and improving spraying quality and efficiency.

CN224195050UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-05EOPLLY NEW ENERGY TECH
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
EOPLLY NEW ENERGY TECH
Filing Date
2025-06-09
Publication Date
2026-05-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing solar photovoltaic panel spraying equipment and processes suffer from spraying instability, especially in large-scale production where manual operation leads to spraying deviations, affecting spraying quality and efficiency.

Method used

An adjustable solar photovoltaic cell spraying device was designed, comprising a spraying table, a lifting mechanism, and a spraying mechanism. The device utilizes a motor-driven reciprocating screw to move a slider and a movable plate, thereby achieving precise movement of the spray nozzle. The height of the movable platform is adjusted by a cylinder to achieve automated spraying.

Benefits of technology

It ensures uniformity and consistency in spraying, improves spraying quality and production efficiency, reduces manual intervention, avoids spraying interruptions, and enhances production efficiency.

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    Figure CN224195050U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of solar photovoltaic cell spraying, in particular to an adjustable solar photovoltaic cell spraying device. Comprising a spraying table, and further comprises a base arranged at the bottom of the spraying table and used for supporting the spraying table; the solar photovoltaic panel is arranged above the spraying table; the lifting mechanism is arranged on the spraying table and used for adjusting the solar photovoltaic panel up and down; and the spraying mechanism is arranged above the spraying table and is used for movably spraying the nano photocatalyst on the solar photovoltaic panel. Through the arranged spraying mechanism, a motor is used for driving a reciprocating lead screw to rotate, and a sliding block and a movable plate are driven to move, so that accurate movement of a spraying head is achieved, and the nanometer photocatalyst can be evenly sprayed to the solar photovoltaic panel; automatic operation is achieved in the whole spraying process, manual intervention is not needed from placement and height adjustment of the solar photovoltaic panel to the spraying process, and the spraying efficiency is greatly improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of solar photovoltaic cell spraying technology, specifically an adjustable solar photovoltaic cell spraying device. Background Technology

[0002] In the solar photovoltaic industry, to improve the performance and lifespan of solar photovoltaic panels, it is often necessary to spray a layer of nano-photocatalyst onto their surface. Nano-photocatalyst is a semiconductor material with photocatalytic function, represented by nano-sized titanium dioxide (TiO2). After spraying, it forms a thin film with photocatalytic activity on the substrate surface, achieving functions such as pollutant degradation, sterilization, and self-cleaning by absorbing ultraviolet or visible light. However, existing spraying equipment and processes still have some problems in practical applications, limiting the production efficiency and quality of solar photovoltaic panels.

[0003] Traditional manual spraying requires operators to manually control the spray head, which is prone to spraying deviations due to hand tremors or positional errors, affecting the spraying quality. This instability is particularly pronounced in large-scale production. Therefore, an adjustable solar photovoltaic cell spraying device is proposed to address these issues. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide an adjustable solar photovoltaic cell spraying device to address the shortcomings of the prior art.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is: an adjustable solar photovoltaic cell spraying device, including a spraying table, and further comprising:

[0006] A base is provided at the bottom of the spraying station to support the spraying station;

[0007] A solar photovoltaic panel is positioned above the spraying station;

[0008] A lifting mechanism, installed on the spraying table, is used to adjust the solar photovoltaic panels up and down;

[0009] A spraying mechanism, located above the spraying station, is used to move and spray nano-photocatalyst onto solar photovoltaic panels.

[0010] Preferably, the spraying mechanism includes:

[0011] Two support columns are fixedly connected to the top sides of the spray booth;

[0012] A support rod is attached to the top of the support column;

[0013] A reciprocating lead screw is rotatably connected to a rectangular hole opened on the support rod;

[0014] The slider is movably connected inside the rectangular hole and moves along the outer wall of the reciprocating lead screw.

[0015] A movable plate, connected to the outer wall of the slider, is used to move a nozzle located at the bottom of the movable plate to spray nano-photocatalyst onto the solar photovoltaic panel.

[0016] Preferably, a protective box is fixedly connected to the top of the spraying station for protecting the spraying process;

[0017] A motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the protective box, and the output end of the motor is connected to one end of a reciprocating lead screw to drive the reciprocating lead screw to rotate.

[0018] A limiting rod is connected inside a rectangular hole, and the slider is slidably connected to the outer wall of the limiting rod.

[0019] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes:

[0020] An active platform is set inside a through hole in the spraying table, and the solar photovoltaic panel is placed on top of the active platform.

[0021] Preferably, the base has an internal cavity, and a door panel is installed on the front of the base. Multiple cylinders are installed in the cavity of the base, and the top of the cylinders is connected to the bottom of the movable platform to push the movable platform to move up and down.

[0022] Preferably, the protective box has two glass doors on the front for opening.

[0023] The present invention adopts the above technical solution, which can bring the following beneficial effects:

[0024] 1. This adjustable solar photovoltaic cell spraying device, through its spraying mechanism, utilizes a motor-driven reciprocating screw to rotate, which in turn moves the slider and movable plate, thereby achieving precise movement of the spray head. This allows for the uniform spraying of nano-photocatalyst onto the solar photovoltaic panel. This precise movement ensures the uniformity and consistency of the spraying, improving the spraying quality. The lifting mechanism, through a cylinder, pushes the movable platform up and down, allowing for flexible adjustment of the spraying height according to different thicknesses of the solar photovoltaic panel or different spraying requirements, ensuring optimal spraying results.

[0025] 2. This adjustable solar photovoltaic cell spraying device automates the entire spraying process, from placing the solar photovoltaic panels and adjusting their height to the spraying process itself. No manual intervention is required, which greatly improves spraying efficiency and reduces the time and labor intensity of manual operation. The design of the spraying mechanism allows the nozzle to spray continuously under the drive of the movable plate, avoiding spraying interruptions caused by manual operation in traditional spraying methods and improving production efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the spraying mechanism of this utility model.

[0029] In the diagram: 1. Spraying station; 2. Protective box; 3. Base; 4. Glass door; 5. Solar photovoltaic panel; 6. Lifting mechanism; 61. Movable platform; 62. Cylinder; 7. Spraying mechanism; 71. Support column; 72. Support rod; 73. Reciprocating screw; 74. Limit rod; 75. Slider; 76. Motor; 77. Movable plate; 78. Spray nozzle. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0031] Please see Figure 1-3 One embodiment of this utility model is: an adjustable solar photovoltaic cell spraying device, including a spraying table 1, and further comprising:

[0032] The base 3 is located at the bottom of the spraying station 1 and is used to support the spraying station 1;

[0033] Solar photovoltaic panel 5 is installed above spray painting station 1;

[0034] The lifting mechanism 6 is installed on the spraying table 1 and is used to adjust the solar photovoltaic panel 5 up and down.

[0035] The spraying mechanism 7 is located above the spraying station 1 and is used to move and spray nano-photocatalyst onto the solar photovoltaic panel 5.

[0036] The spraying mechanism 7 includes:

[0037] Two support columns 71 are fixedly connected to the top sides of the spraying station 1;

[0038] Support rod 72 is connected to the top of support column 71;

[0039] The reciprocating lead screw 73 is rotatably connected to the rectangular hole opened on the support rod 72;

[0040] The slider 75 is movably connected inside the rectangular hole and moves along the outer wall of the reciprocating lead screw 73;

[0041] The movable plate 77 is connected to the outer wall of the slider 75 and is used to move the nozzle 78, which is set at the bottom of the movable plate 77, to spray nano-photocatalyst onto the solar photovoltaic panel 5.

[0042] A protective box 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the spraying station 1 to protect the spraying process;

[0043] A motor 76 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the protective box 2, and the output end of the motor 76 is connected to one end of the reciprocating lead screw 73 to drive the reciprocating lead screw 73 to rotate. The protective box 2 can effectively prevent the splashing and diffusion of nano-photocatalyst during the spraying process, protect the health and safety of operators, and also avoid the pollution of the surrounding environment by the spraying material.

[0044] The limiting rod 74 is connected inside the rectangular hole, and the slider 75 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the limiting rod 74.

[0045] The lifting mechanism 6 includes:

[0046] The movable platform 61 is set in a through hole opened on the spray table 1, and the solar photovoltaic panel 5 is placed on the movable platform 61.

[0047] The base 3 has an internal cavity, and a door panel is installed on the front of the base 3. Multiple cylinders 62 are installed in the cavity of the base 3. The top of the cylinders 62 is connected to the bottom of the movable platform 61 and is used to push the movable platform 61 to move up and down.

[0048] The protective box 2 has two glass doors 4 installed on its front for opening. The glass doors 4 on the front of the protective box 2 allow operators to easily observe the spraying process, and can be easily opened and closed when needed, improving the convenience and safety of operation.

[0049] Working principle: Nano photocatalyst is a semiconductor material with photocatalytic function, represented by nano-sized titanium dioxide (TiO2). After spraying, it can form a thin film with photocatalytic activity on the surface of the substrate, and achieve functions such as degrading pollutants, sterilization, and self-cleaning by absorbing ultraviolet or visible light.

[0050] In order to spray paint on the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel 5, the solar photovoltaic panel 5 is placed above the movable platform 61. At this time, the movable platform 61 is adjusted up and down by adjusting multiple cylinders 62 according to the spraying height, so that the height placed on the solar photovoltaic panel 5 can be adjusted.

[0051] Furthermore, by starting the motor 76, the reciprocating screw 73 will rotate. Under the limiting action of the limiting rod 74, the reciprocating screw 73 will drive the slider 75 to move, which in turn drives the movable plate 77 to move, and drives the spray head 78 to move to spray the solar photovoltaic panel 5 placed on the movable platform 61, thereby achieving the spraying of nano-photocatalyst. In addition, the spraying height can be adjusted by moving the movable platform 61 up and down to change the solar photovoltaic panel 5, thereby further improving the spraying effect.

[0052] This utility model provides an adjustable solar photovoltaic cell spraying device. There are many methods and approaches to implement this technical solution. The above description is only a preferred embodiment of this utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of this utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the protection scope of this utility model. All components not explicitly stated in this embodiment can be implemented using existing technology.

Claims

1. An adjustable solar photovoltaic cell spraying device, comprising a spraying table (1), characterized in that, Also includes: The base (3) is located at the bottom of the spraying station (1) and is used to support the spraying station (1). A solar photovoltaic panel (5) is disposed above the spraying station (1); A lifting mechanism (6) is installed on the spraying table (1) for adjusting the solar photovoltaic panel (5) up and down. The spraying mechanism (7) is located above the spraying station (1) and is used to move and spray nano-photocatalyst onto the solar photovoltaic panel (5).

2. The adjustable solar photovoltaic cell spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spraying mechanism (7) includes: Two support columns (71) are fixedly connected to the top sides of the spraying station (1); A support rod (72) is connected to the top of the support column (71); The reciprocating lead screw (73) is rotatably connected to the rectangular hole opened on the support rod (72); The slider (75) is movably connected inside the rectangular hole and moves along the outer wall of the reciprocating lead screw (73); An active plate (77) is connected to the outer wall of the slider (75) and is used to move the nozzle (78) located at the bottom of the active plate (77) to spray nano-photocatalyst onto the solar photovoltaic panel (5).

3. The adjustable solar photovoltaic cell spraying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the spraying station (1) is fixedly connected to a protective box (2) for protecting the spraying process; A motor (76) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the protective box (2), and the output end of the motor (76) is connected to one end of the reciprocating screw (73) to drive the reciprocating screw (73) to rotate. The limiting rod (74) is connected inside the rectangular hole, and the slider (75) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the limiting rod (74).

4. The adjustable solar photovoltaic cell spraying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (6) includes: The active platform (61) is set in the through hole opened on the spraying station (1), and the solar photovoltaic panel (5) is placed above the active platform (61).

5. The adjustable solar photovoltaic cell spraying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The base (3) has an internal cavity and a door panel is installed on the front of the base (3). Multiple cylinders (62) are installed in the cavity of the base (3). The top of the cylinders (62) is connected to the bottom of the movable platform (61) to push the movable platform (61) to move up and down.

6. The adjustable solar photovoltaic cell spraying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The protective box (2) has two glass doors (4) installed on the front for opening the protective box (2).