Chemical material screening device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of chemical material screening, and discloses a chemical material screening device which comprises a base, a screening piece and a screening cylinder, the bottom of the base is stably supported through a plurality of supporting legs, chemical materials to be screened enter the screening cylinder through a hopper and a conveying pipe, and a third screening net in the screening cylinder is firstly subjected to primary screening and then is subjected to secondary screening. A second motor drives a screening barrel to rotate to achieve primary grading, then materials smaller than the aperture of a third screening net fall into a screening piece, the screening piece is rotationally installed at the center of the top end of a base in cooperation with a shaft sleeve, the first motor drives the screening piece to rotate, and a first screening net and a second screening net on three screening plates in the first motor further conduct grading screening on the materials. In addition, the screening groove in the front end of the base is matched with the screening net clamping blocks of the screening plate, the screening plate is convenient to mount and dismount, maintenance can be easily achieved by pulling out the fixing rods, the whole device can efficiently and accurately conduct multi-stage screening on the chemical materials, and different production requirements are met.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of chemical material screening technology, specifically a chemical material screening device. Background Technology

[0002] Chemical materials refer to various materials used in the chemical industry. They can be naturally occurring or artificially synthesized. They are used as raw materials, catalysts, additives, or products in chemical production processes. The scope is very broad, including plastics, rubber, fibers, inorganic non-metallic materials, alloys, coatings, adhesives, etc. Chemical materials have wide applications in daily life, industrial production, and technological development.

[0003] Traditional screening technologies typically have low efficiency, making it difficult to achieve rapid and accurate multi-stage screening of mixed chemical materials with varying particle sizes in a single operation. They may also lack the flexibility to adjust screening precision, and the equipment design may hinder the rapid installation, disassembly, and maintenance of screening components, leading to cumbersome and time-consuming operations such as screen replacement or cleaning of residual materials. Furthermore, structural stability and versatility may be compromised. This invention achieves three-stage screening of chemical materials through a screening cylinder and screening components using a third, first, and second screening screen. A motor drives the screening cylinder and screening components to rotate, aided by centrifugal force... Force and gravity enable materials to pass quickly through screens of different apertures, greatly improving screening efficiency. Different particle sizes can be accurately separated in a single operation. The base support legs ensure stability, and the screening components rotate smoothly through the cooperation of connecting rods, bushings, and movable rods. The screening groove of the base and the screening screen clips of the screening plate facilitate the installation and disassembly of the screening plate. Pulling out the fixing rod and pulling the handle allows for easy replacement or cleaning of the screen, reducing maintenance difficulty and time costs. The screening accuracy can also be flexibly adjusted according to the particle size of the material, and different aperture screens can be replaced to improve the versatility of the equipment. Therefore, we have proposed a chemical material screening device. Utility Model Content

[0004] Technical problems to be solved

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a chemical material screening device that solves the aforementioned problems.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a chemical material screening device, comprising a base, a screening component, and a screening cylinder. Multiple support legs are fixed to the bottom end of the base. A connecting rod is fixed to the center of the bottom end of the screening component, and a bushing is sleeved on the connecting rod. The screening component is rotatably mounted at the center of the top end of the base in conjunction with the bushing. Three equally distributed screening plates are inserted inside the screening component. Each screening plate is respectively fitted with a receiving tray, a first screening screen, and a second screening screen. A screening cylinder is rotatably mounted on the top end of the screening component. The unit is fitted with a third screening screen. A support bar is fixed to the right side of the top of the base. One end of the conveying pipe is inserted into the top of the third screening screen, and the other end of the conveying pipe is inserted into the top of the support bar. A hopper is fixed to the top of the other end of the conveying pipe. A mounting frame is inserted into the top of the base. Motor 1 and Motor 2 are installed on the mounting frame. Gear 1 and Gear 2 are fixed to the output shafts of Motor 1 and Motor 2, respectively. Gear 3 and Gear 4 are fixed to the screening component and screening cylinder, respectively. Gear 1 meshes with Gear 3, and Gear 2 meshes with Gear 4.

[0008] Preferably, a bushing groove is provided at the center of the top of the base, and an annular movable groove is provided on the outside of the bushing groove. A bushing is engaged inside the bushing groove. A connecting rod is fixed at the center of the bottom of the screening component. A gear three is fixed on the connecting rod. Four movable rods symmetrical about the central axis are fixed at the bottom of the gear three. The connecting rod is inserted into the bushing, and the movable rods slide in accordance with the annular movable groove.

[0009] Preferably, the front end of the base has three equally distributed screening grooves, and four screening mesh blocks symmetrical about the central axis are fixed on the screening plate. The receiving tray, the first screening mesh and the second screening mesh are respectively locked onto the screening mesh blocks on the three screening plates, and the three screening plates slide in the corresponding screening grooves. The first screening mesh and the second screening mesh have different apertures.

[0010] Preferably, symmetrically arranged gel bait 1 is fixed to the bottom of the screening tank and the front surface of the base, and symmetrically arranged gel bait 2 is fixed to the front of the screening plate. A handle is fixed between the two gel bait 2, and a fixing rod is inserted into the gel bait 2. The end of the fixing rod is inserted into the corresponding gel bait 1 for fixation.

[0011] Preferably, the top surface of the screening element is provided with a circular mating groove, and a circular mating block is fixed on the bottom end of the screening cylinder. The mating block is inserted into the mating groove. The top of the screening cylinder is provided with a feed inlet. The left end of the conveying pipe is inserted into the feed inlet. The top of the support bar is provided with an inclined slot. The right end of the conveying pipe is engaged with the slot. A hopper is fixed at the top of the right end of the conveying pipe.

[0012] Preferably, gear three and gear four are fixed to the bottom end of the screening element and the cylindrical surface of the screening cylinder, respectively. A mounting frame is fixed to the top left of the base, and multiple support plates are fixed on the mounting frame. Motor one and motor two are respectively mounted on the support plates. The output shafts of motor one and motor two pass through the bottom end and top end of the support plate, respectively. Gear one and gear two are fixedly connected to the output shafts of motor one and motor two. Gear two and gear four are meshed and connected.

[0013] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0014] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a chemical material screening device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. This chemical material screening device, by setting a third screening screen inside the screening cylinder, and a first and second screening screen on the three screening plates in the screening component, can achieve three-stage screening of chemical materials. Motor 1 and Motor 2 drive the screening component and screening cylinder to rotate respectively, so that the material can quickly pass through the screens of different apertures under the action of centrifugal force and its own gravity, which greatly improves the screening efficiency. For example, for a batch of chemical materials with multiple particle sizes, products with different particle size ranges can be accurately separated in one operation to meet diversified production needs.

[0016] 2. The chemical material screening device features multiple support legs at the bottom of the base, ensuring the stability of the entire device. The screening components are connected to the bushing via connecting rods, and the movable rod slides within the circular movable groove, allowing the screening components to rotate smoothly. Simultaneously, the screening groove at the front of the base engages with the screening mesh clips on the screening plate, facilitating the installation and removal of the screening plate. When it is necessary to replace the screen with a different aperture or clean the residual material on the screen, simply pull out the fixing rod and pull the handle to slide the screening plate out, greatly reducing maintenance difficulty and time costs.

[0017] 3. This chemical material screening device, because the first and second screening screens have different apertures, can accurately classify and screen materials according to the particle size requirements of chemical materials. Moreover, by replacing the first, second, and third screening screens with different apertures, the screening accuracy can be flexibly adjusted, making it suitable for screening various types of chemical materials and improving the versatility of the equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the structural breakdown of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the base structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4This is a cross-sectional view of the screening component structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the screening cylinder structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the screening plate structure of this utility model.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Support leg; 2. Hopper; 3. Base; 4. Support bar; 5. Mounting frame; 6. Motor 1; 7. Gear 1; 8. Motor 2; 9. Gear 2; 10. Screening plate; 11. Fixing rod; 12. Receiving tray; 13. First screening screen; 14. Second screening screen; 15. Bushing; 16. Screening component; 17. Screening cylinder; 18. Third screening screen; 19. Conveying pipe; 20. Bushing groove; 21. Circular movable groove; 22. Connecting rod; 23. Movable rod; 24. Gear 3; 25. Glue bait 1; 26. Screening trough; 27. Matching trough; 28. Matching block; 29. ​​Gear 4; 30. Glue bait 2; 31. Screening screen clamping block. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Please see Figure 1-6A chemical material screening device includes a base 3, a screening component 16, and a screening cylinder 17. Multiple support legs 1 are fixed to the bottom end of the base 3. A connecting rod 22 is fixed to the center of the bottom end of the screening component 16, and a bushing 15 is sleeved on the connecting rod 22. The screening component 16 is rotatably mounted at the center of the top end of the base 3 in conjunction with the bushing 15. Three equally distributed screening plates 10 are inserted inside the screening component 16. Each screening plate 10 is respectively fitted with a receiving tray 12, a first screening screen 13, and a second screening screen 14. A screening cylinder 17 is rotatably mounted on the top end of the screening component 16, and a third screening screen 18 is fitted inside the screening cylinder 17. A support bar 4 is fixed to the right side of the top of the base 3. One end of the conveying pipe 19 is inserted into the top of the third screening screen 18, and the other end of the conveying pipe 19 is snapped into the top of the support bar 4. A hopper 2 is fixed to the top of the other end of the conveying pipe 19. A mounting frame 5 is inserted into the top of the base 3. Motor 1 6 and Motor 2 8 are respectively installed on the mounting frame 5. Gear 1 7 and Gear 2 9 are respectively fixed on the output shafts of Motor 1 6 and Motor 2 8. Gear 3 24 and Gear 4 29 are respectively fixed on the screening component 16 and the screening cylinder 17. Gear 1 7 meshes with Gear 3 24, and Gear 2 9 meshes with Gear 4 29.

[0027] Furthermore, a bushing groove 20 is provided at the center of the top of the base 3, and an annular movable groove 21 is provided on the outside of the bushing groove 20. A bushing 15 is engaged inside the bushing groove 20. A connecting rod 22 is fixed at the center of the bottom of the screening component 16. A gear 3 24 is fixed on the connecting rod 22. Four movable rods 23 with symmetrical central axes are fixed at the bottom of the gear 3 24. The connecting rod 22 is inserted into the bushing 15. The movable rods 23 slide in accordance with the annular movable groove 21, so as to realize the stable and flexible rotation of the screening component 16, and provide a stable operating foundation for the subsequent efficient screening of chemical materials.

[0028] Furthermore, the front end of the base 3 is provided with three equally distributed screening grooves 26. Four screening mesh clips 31 with central axis symmetry are fixed on the screening plate 10. The receiving tray 12, the first screening mesh 13 and the second screening mesh 14 are respectively clipped onto the three screening plates 10 in cooperation with the screening mesh clips 31. The three screening plates 10 slide in the corresponding screening grooves 26. The first screening mesh 13 and the second screening mesh 14 have different apertures, which facilitates the classification and screening of chemical materials and facilitates the installation, replacement and maintenance of the screening plates 10.

[0029] Furthermore, symmetrically arranged gel bait 25s are fixed to the bottom of the screening tank 26 and the front surface of the base 3. Symmetrically arranged gel bait 30s are fixed to the front of the screening plate 10. A handle is fixed between the two gel baits 30s. A fixing rod 11 is inserted into the gel bait 30. The end of the fixing rod 11 is inserted into the gel bait 25 to ensure the stability of the screening process. At the same time, it is convenient to pull out the fixing rod 11 by pulling the handle to disassemble the screening plate 10 for cleaning or replacement.

[0030] Furthermore, the top surface of the screening component 16 is provided with a circular mating groove 27, and the bottom end of the screening cylinder 17 is fixed with a circular mating block 28. The mating block 28 is inserted into the mating groove 27. The top end of the screening cylinder 17 is provided with a feed inlet, and the left end of the conveying pipe 19 is inserted into the feed inlet. The top end of the support bar 4 is provided with an inclined slot, and the right end of the conveying pipe 19 is engaged with the slot. The top of the right end of the conveying pipe 19 is fixed with a hopper 2, which realizes the function of conveying the chemical materials to be screened into the screening cylinder 17 for screening through the hopper 2 and the conveying pipe 19.

[0031] Furthermore, gear 3 24 and gear 4 29 are fixed to the bottom end of the screening element 16 and the cylindrical surface of the screening cylinder 17, respectively. A mounting frame 5 is fixed to the top left of the base 3. Multiple support plates are fixed on the mounting frame 5. Motor 1 6 and motor 2 8 are respectively mounted on the support plates. The output shafts of motor 1 6 and motor 2 8 pass through the bottom and top ends of the support plates, respectively. Gear 1 7 and gear 2 9 are fixedly connected to the output shafts of motor 1 6 and motor 2 8. Gear 2 9 meshes with gear 4 29. The motor drives the gears to rotate, thereby driving the screening element 16 and the screening cylinder 17 to rotate, realizing the effective screening operation of chemical materials.

[0032] Working principle: The chemical material to be screened is poured into hopper 2, which is connected to conveying pipe 19. Since the right end of conveying pipe 19 is engaged in an inclined groove at the top of support bar 4, and the left end is inserted into the feed inlet at the top of screening cylinder 17, the material slides into screening cylinder 17 under gravity along conveying pipe 19. A third screening screen 18 is engaged inside screening cylinder 17. Motor 2 8 on mounting frame 5 starts, and its output shaft drives gear 2 9 to rotate. Gear 2 9 meshes with gear 4 29 fixed on the cylindrical surface of screening cylinder 17, thereby driving screening cylinder 17 to rotate around its own axis. During the rotation, the chemical material comes into contact with the third screening screen 18 under the action of centrifugal force and its own gravity. Particles smaller than the aperture of the third screening screen 18 pass through the screen and fall into the screening element 16 below. Particles larger than the aperture remain on the third screening screen 18, waiting for subsequent cleaning. At the same time, the motor 6 also starts to work. The output shaft of the motor 6 drives the gear 7 to rotate. The gear 7 meshes with the gear 24 fixed at the bottom of the screening element 16, causing the screening element 16 to rotate around the connecting rod 22 on the bushing 15. Three equally distributed screening plates 10 are inserted inside the screening element 16. Each screening plate 10 is respectively fitted with a receiving tray 12, a first screening screen 13, and a second screening screen 14. When the material falling from the screening cylinder 17 enters the screening element 16, under the rotation of the screening element 16, the material moves on the screening plate 10. Particles smaller than the aperture of the first screening screen 13 pass through the first screening screen 13 and fall into the receiving tray 12. Particles larger than the aperture of the first screening screen 13 but smaller than the aperture of the second screening screen 14 remain on the first screening screen 13, while particles larger than the aperture of the second screening screen 14 remain on the second screening screen 14. The first screening screen 13 and the second screening screen 14 have different apertures, which realizes further classification and screening of chemical materials. The front end of the base 3 has three equally distributed screening grooves 26. The screening plate 10 is locked in the screening groove 26 by the screening screen clip 31 and can slide in it. When it is necessary to replace the screening plate 10 or clean the residual material on the screen, the fixing rod 11 can be pulled out. It was originally inserted between the second glue 30 and the first glue 25 for fixing. Then, by pulling the handle, the screening plate 10 is slid out along the screening groove 26 for convenient subsequent operation.

[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A chemical material screening device, comprising a base (3), a screening element (16), and a screening cylinder (17), characterized in that: The bottom end of the base (3) is fixed with multiple support legs (1), and the bottom center of the screening component (16) is fixed with a connecting rod (22). A bushing (15) is sleeved on the connecting rod (22). The screening component (16) is rotatably installed at the top center of the base (3) in cooperation with the bushing (15). Three equally distributed screening plates (10) are inserted inside the screening component (16). Each screening plate (10) is respectively clamped with a receiving tray (12), a first screening screen (13) and a second screening screen (14). A screening cylinder (17) is rotatably installed at the top of the screening component (16). A third screening screen (18) is clamped inside the screening cylinder (17). A support bar (4) is fixed on the right side of the top of the base (3). One end of the conveying pipe (19) is inserted into the top of the third screening screen (18), and the other end of the conveying pipe (19) is snapped into the top of the support bar (4). A hopper (2) is fixed to the top of the other end of the conveying pipe (19). A mounting bracket (5) is inserted into the top of the base (3). Motor 1 (6) and Motor 2 (8) are respectively installed on the mounting bracket (5). Gear 1 (7) and Gear 2 (9) are respectively fixed on the output shafts of Motor 1 (6) and Motor 2 (8). Gear 3 (24) and Gear 4 (29) are respectively fixed on the screening component (16) and the screening cylinder (17). Gear 1 (7) meshes with Gear 3 (24), and Gear 2 (9) meshes with Gear 4 (29).

2. The chemical material screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (3) has a bushing groove (20) at the center of the top, and an annular movable groove (21) is provided on the outside of the bushing groove (20). A bushing (15) is snapped into the inside of the bushing groove (20). A connecting rod (22) is fixed at the center of the bottom of the screening component (16). A gear three (24) is fixed on the connecting rod (22). Four movable rods (23) with central axis symmetry are fixed at the bottom of the gear three (24). The connecting rod (22) is inserted into the bushing (15), and the movable rods (23) slide in the annular movable groove (21).

3. The chemical material screening device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The base (3) has three equally distributed screening grooves (26) at its front end. Four screening mesh blocks (31) with central axis symmetry are fixed on the screening plate (10). The screening plates (10) are respectively connected to the receiving tray (12), the first screening mesh (13) and the second screening mesh (14) by the screening mesh blocks (31). The three screening plates (10) slide in the screening grooves (26) respectively. The first screening mesh (13) and the second screening mesh (14) have different apertures.

4. A chemical material screening device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Below the screening tank (26) and on the front surface of the base (3), there are two symmetrically arranged gel baits (25). At the front end of the screening plate (10), there are two symmetrically arranged gel baits (30). A handle is fixed between the two gel baits (30). A fixing rod (11) is inserted into the gel bait (30). The end of the fixing rod (11) is inserted into the gel bait (25) and fixed.

5. A chemical material screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the screening component (16) is provided with a circular mating groove (27), and the bottom end of the screening cylinder (17) is fixed with a circular mating block (28). The mating block (28) is inserted into the mating groove (27). The top end of the screening cylinder (17) is provided with a feed inlet. The left end of the conveying pipe (19) is inserted into the feed inlet. The top end of the support bar (4) is provided with an inclined slot. The right end of the conveying pipe (19) is inserted into the slot. The top of the right end of the conveying pipe (19) is fixed with a hopper (2).

6. A chemical material screening device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Gear 3 (24) and gear 4 (29) are fixed at the bottom of the screening component (16) and on the cylindrical surface of the screening cylinder (17), respectively. A mounting bracket (5) is fixed on the left side of the top of the base (3). Multiple support plates are fixed on the mounting bracket (5). Motor 1 (6) and motor 2 (8) are installed on the support plates, respectively. The output shafts of motor 1 (6) and motor 2 (8) pass through the bottom and top of the support plates, respectively. Gear 1 (7) and gear 2 (9) are fixedly connected on the output shafts of motor 1 (6) and motor 2 (8). Gear 2 (9) meshes with gear 4 (29).

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