Waste collecting device for machine tool

Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste collecting device for a machine tool, and relates to the technical field of waste collection. The device comprises a box body, a filter plate is arranged in the box body, one side of the box body is fixedly connected with a transmission motor, the output end of the transmission motor is fixedly connected with a reciprocating lead screw, the surface of the reciprocating lead screw is in threaded connection with a threaded sleeve, one side of the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected with a moving plate, and the bottom of the moving plate is fixedly connected with a scraping plate. And rotating rods are rotationally connected to the two sides of an inner cavity of the box body correspondingly, and cleaning rollers are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the rotating rods. The reciprocating lead screw can rotate through the work of the transmission motor, so that the scraper blade is driven to move through the threaded sleeve, the purpose of transverse reciprocating motion of the scraper blade is achieved, the surface of the filter plate is cleaned through transverse reciprocating motion of the scraper blade, waste is collected into the storage box, excessive waste is prevented from being accumulated on the surface of the filter plate, and the service life of the filter plate is prolonged. The filtering effect is influenced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of waste collection technology, and in particular relates to a waste collection device for machine tools. Background Technology

[0002] Machine tool waste collection devices are mainly used for the automatic collection and centralized processing of waste materials such as chips, scrap, and coolant generated during the machining process. This effectively maintains a clean working environment and prevents waste accumulation from affecting machine tool accuracy and processing efficiency. The device transports waste to a designated container via a conveyor belt, chip collector, or spiral chip conveyor, reducing the frequency of manual cleaning, improving production efficiency, avoiding safety hazards caused by waste splashing, and facilitating subsequent centralized recycling or environmentally friendly treatment. It is an important auxiliary equipment for achieving automated production and green manufacturing.

[0003] Existing machine tool waste collection devices still have some problems during use. For example, most devices usually filter the mixture of waste and coolant directly through a filter plate, and then the operator collects the waste by scraping. This method is not only inefficient, but also easy to clog the filter plate. Moreover, after long-term use, the scraper surface is prone to waste sticking, which not only reduces the cleaning effect, but also reduces the filtration effect of the filter plate.

[0004] To address these issues, we provide a waste collection device for machine tools. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a waste collection device for machine tools that can automatically collect waste and automatically clean the scraper, thus solving the problem that existing waste collection devices for machine tools require manual collection of filtered waste and cannot clean the scraper surface.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution.

[0007] This utility model relates to a waste collection device for machine tools, comprising a housing, a filter plate disposed inside the housing, a drive motor fixedly connected to one side of the housing, a reciprocating lead screw fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor, a threaded sleeve threadedly connected to the surface of the reciprocating lead screw, a movable plate fixedly connected to one side of the threaded sleeve, a scraper fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate, rotating rods rotatably connected to both sides of the inner cavity of the housing, cleaning rollers fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rods, a gear fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the rotating rods, a connecting plate fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the movable plate, and a toothed plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate.

[0008] The present invention is further configured such that a guide plate is fixedly connected to one side of the inner cavity of the box, and the movable plate is slidably connected to the surface of the guide plate.

[0009] The present invention is further configured such that a placement box is fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the box, and a storage box is slidably connected inside the placement box.

[0010] The present invention is further configured such that guide blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the box, and a discharge port is provided at the bottom of the box.

[0011] The present invention is further configured such that a storage plate is fixedly connected inside the box, and the filter plate is disposed on the surface of the storage plate.

[0012] The present invention is further configured such that guide blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the placement box, and sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the storage box, and the storage box is slidably connected to the surface of the guide blocks.

[0013] The present invention is further provided that a door is rotatably connected to one side of the box body via a hinge, and an observation window is provided inside the door.

[0014] The present invention has the following beneficial effects.

[0015] 1. This utility model uses the operation of a drive motor to rotate a reciprocating screw, which in turn drives a scraper to move through a threaded sleeve. This allows the scraper to move laterally and reciprocate, cleaning the surface of the filter plate and collecting waste material into the storage box, preventing excessive waste accumulation on the surface and affecting the filtration effect.

[0016] 2. This utility model can also drive the connecting plate to move by moving the threaded sleeve. The connecting plate will drive the gear to rotate through the toothed plate, thereby causing the rotating rod to rotate. The rotating rod will drive the cleaning roller to rotate. When the cleaning roller rotates, it can clean the surface of the scraper and prevent too much waste from sticking to its surface, thus affecting the cleaning effect.

[0017] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a waste collection device for machine tools.

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a box in a machine tool waste collection device.

[0021] Figure 3 An exploded view of a box placed in a waste collection device for machine tools.

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the reciprocating lead screw in a waste collection device for machine tools.

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of gears and toothed plates in a waste collection device for machine tools.

[0024] In the attached diagram: 1. Housing; 2. Filter plate; 3. Drive motor; 4. Reciprocating lead screw; 5. Threaded sleeve; 6. Moving plate; 7. Scraper; 8. Rotating rod; 9. Cleaning roller; 10. Gear; 11. Connecting plate; 12. Toothed plate; 13. Guide plate; 14. Placement box; 15. Storage box; 16. Guide block; 17. Placement plate; 18. Guide block; 19. Sliding groove. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0026] Example 1

[0027] Please see Figures 1-5 This utility model relates to a waste collection device for machine tools, comprising a housing 1 with a feed inlet at the top. A filter plate 2 is installed inside the housing 1, separating waste from coolant. A drive motor 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the housing 1, and a reciprocating screw 4 is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor 3. The reciprocating screw 4 causes a threaded sleeve 5 to move laterally back and forth, thereby cleaning the surface of the filter plate 2. A threaded sleeve 5 is threaded onto the surface of the reciprocating screw 4, and a moving plate 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the threaded sleeve 5. A scraper 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving plate 6, removing waste from the surface of the filter plate 2. Material is collected into the storage box 15. Rotary rods 8 are rotatably connected to both sides of the inner cavity of the box 1. The two ends of the rotating rods 8 are rotatably connected to the two sides of the inner wall of the box 1 through rotating shafts. A cleaning roller 9 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod 8. The cleaning roller 9 can clean the surface of the scraper 7. A gear 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the rotating rod 8. A connecting plate 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the moving plate 6. A toothed plate 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 11. The gear 10 and the toothed plate 12 mesh with each other. The toothed plate 12 can drive the gear 10 to rotate, so that the cleaning roller 9 can self-clean the scraper 7 and prevent too much waste material from sticking to the surface of the scraper 7.

[0028] Example 2

[0029] Please see Figures 1-5Based on Embodiment 1, a guide plate 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner cavity of the housing 1, and a movable plate 6 is slidably connected to the surface of the guide plate 13. The guide plate 13 can not only limit the threaded sleeve 5, but also limit the toothed plate 12, ensuring that the toothed plate 12 is always in a tightly meshed state when meshing with the gear 10. Placement boxes 14 are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the housing 1, and storage boxes 15 are slidably connected inside the placement boxes 14. The storage boxes 15 can store waste materials. Guide blocks 16 are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the housing 1, and the guide blocks 16 can guide the coolant to the discharge port. The box 1 has a discharge port. Inside the box 1, a shelf 17 is fixedly connected. A filter plate 2 is placed on the surface of the shelf 17. The shelf 17 can hold the filter plate 2. Guide blocks 18 are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the placement box 14. Sliding grooves 19 are opened on both sides of the storage box 15. The guide blocks 18 and sliding grooves 19 can limit the placement box 14 to ensure that the placement box 14 will not move due to external factors. The storage box 15 is slidably connected to the surface of the guide blocks 18. A door is rotatably connected to one side of the box 1 via a hinge. An observation window is provided inside the door, which allows the user to easily observe the working status of the internal equipment.

[0030] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: When waste needs to be collected, the waste enters the box 1 through the feed inlet. Then, the filter plate 2 separates the waste from the coolant. The coolant is guided to the discharge port through the guide block 16 and discharged, while the waste remains on the surface of the filter plate 2. At the same time, the user starts the drive motor 3 through the external controller. The drive motor 3 drives the reciprocating screw 4 to rotate. The reciprocating screw 4 drives the threaded sleeve 5 to move. The threaded sleeve 5 drives the moving plate 6 and the connecting plate 11 to move. The moving plate 6 drives the scraper 7 to move. The scraper 7 collects the waste on the surface of the filter plate 2 into the storage box 15, thereby achieving the purpose of automatic waste collection. Furthermore, the filter plate 2 can be replaced after long-term use due to the setting of the box door.

[0031] Simultaneously, the connecting plate 11 drives the toothed plate 12 to move. When the toothed plate 12 meshes with the gear 10, the toothed plate 12 drives the gear 10 to rotate. The gear 10 drives the rotating rod 8 to rotate, and the rotating rod 8 drives the cleaning roller 9 to rotate. The cleaning roller 9 cleans the impurities on the surface of the scraper 7, thereby effectively removing the waste and impurities attached to the surface of the scraper 7. This prevents too much waste from sticking to the surface of the scraper 7, which would affect the cleaning effect. Through the cooperation of the above components, not only is the automatic collection of waste achieved, but the automatic cleaning of the scraper 7 is also achieved through the setting of the gear 10 and the toothed plate 12, which greatly improves the practicality and reliability of the equipment.

[0032] The foregoing description only illustrates certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. Undoubtedly, those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A waste collection device for machine tools, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The housing (1) is equipped with a filter plate (2). A drive motor (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the housing (1). A reciprocating screw (4) is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor (3). A threaded sleeve (5) is threadedly connected to the surface of the reciprocating screw (4). A moving plate (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the threaded sleeve (5). A scraper (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving plate (6). Rotating rods (8) are rotatably connected to both sides of the inner cavity of the housing (1). A cleaning roller (9) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod (8). A gear (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the rotating rod (8). A connecting plate (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the moving plate (6). A toothed plate (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (11).

2. The waste collection device for machine tools according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide plate (13) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner cavity of the box (1), and the movable plate (6) is slidably connected to the surface of the guide plate (13).

3. The waste collection device for machine tools according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom sides of the box (1) are fixedly connected to a placement box (14), and a storage box (15) is slidably connected inside the placement box (14).

4. The waste collection device for machine tools according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the inner cavity of the box (1) is fixedly connected to both sides of the flow guide block (16), and the bottom of the box (1) is provided with a discharge port.

5. A waste collection device for machine tools according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing (1) is fixedly connected to a shelf (17), and the filter plate (2) is disposed on the surface of the shelf (17).

6. A waste collection device for machine tools according to claim 3, characterized in that: Guide blocks (18) are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the placement box (14), and sliding grooves (19) are opened on both sides of the storage box (15). The storage box (15) is slidably connected to the surface of the guide blocks (18).

7. A waste collection device for machine tools according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box (1) is connected to a door on one side by a hinge, and an observation window is provided inside the door.

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